<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/fs/ext4/ioctl.c, branch v5.16</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4</title>
<updated>2021-09-02T16:37:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-09-02T16:37:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=111c1aa8cad4a0069dfe98fc093507b5b2cdfda7'/>
<id>111c1aa8cad4a0069dfe98fc093507b5b2cdfda7</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "In addition to some ext4 bug fixes and cleanups, this cycle we add the
  orphan_file feature, which eliminates bottlenecks when doing a large
  number of parallel truncates and file deletions, and move the discard
  operation out of the jbd2 commit thread when using the discard mount
  option, to better support devices with slow discard operations"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (23 commits)
  ext4: make the updating inode data procedure atomic
  ext4: remove an unnecessary if statement in __ext4_get_inode_loc()
  ext4: move inode eio simulation behind io completeion
  ext4: Improve scalability of ext4 orphan file handling
  ext4: Orphan file documentation
  ext4: Speedup ext4 orphan inode handling
  ext4: Move orphan inode handling into a separate file
  ext4: Support for checksumming from journal triggers
  ext4: fix race writing to an inline_data file while its xattrs are changing
  jbd2: add sparse annotations for add_transaction_credits()
  ext4: fix sparse warnings
  ext4: Make sure quota files are not grabbed accidentally
  ext4: fix e2fsprogs checksum failure for mounted filesystem
  ext4: if zeroout fails fall back to splitting the extent node
  ext4: reduce arguments of ext4_fc_add_dentry_tlv
  ext4: flush background discard kwork when retry allocation
  ext4: get discard out of jbd2 commit kthread contex
  ext4: remove the repeated comment of ext4_trim_all_free
  ext4: add new helper interface ext4_try_to_trim_range()
  ext4: remove the 'group' parameter of ext4_trim_extent
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "In addition to some ext4 bug fixes and cleanups, this cycle we add the
  orphan_file feature, which eliminates bottlenecks when doing a large
  number of parallel truncates and file deletions, and move the discard
  operation out of the jbd2 commit thread when using the discard mount
  option, to better support devices with slow discard operations"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (23 commits)
  ext4: make the updating inode data procedure atomic
  ext4: remove an unnecessary if statement in __ext4_get_inode_loc()
  ext4: move inode eio simulation behind io completeion
  ext4: Improve scalability of ext4 orphan file handling
  ext4: Orphan file documentation
  ext4: Speedup ext4 orphan inode handling
  ext4: Move orphan inode handling into a separate file
  ext4: Support for checksumming from journal triggers
  ext4: fix race writing to an inline_data file while its xattrs are changing
  jbd2: add sparse annotations for add_transaction_credits()
  ext4: fix sparse warnings
  ext4: Make sure quota files are not grabbed accidentally
  ext4: fix e2fsprogs checksum failure for mounted filesystem
  ext4: if zeroout fails fall back to splitting the extent node
  ext4: reduce arguments of ext4_fc_add_dentry_tlv
  ext4: flush background discard kwork when retry allocation
  ext4: get discard out of jbd2 commit kthread contex
  ext4: remove the repeated comment of ext4_trim_all_free
  ext4: add new helper interface ext4_try_to_trim_range()
  ext4: remove the 'group' parameter of ext4_trim_extent
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: Support for checksumming from journal triggers</title>
<updated>2021-08-31T03:36:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2021-08-16T09:57:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=188c299e2a26cc33747187f87c9e044dfd85a782'/>
<id>188c299e2a26cc33747187f87c9e044dfd85a782</id>
<content type='text'>
JBD2 layer support triggers which are called when journaling layer moves
buffer to a certain state. We can use the frozen trigger, which gets
called when buffer data is frozen and about to be written out to the
journal, to compute block checksums for some buffer types (similarly as
does ocfs2). This avoids unnecessary repeated recomputation of the
checksum (at the cost of larger window where memory corruption won't be
caught by checksumming) and is even necessary when there are
unsynchronized updaters of the checksummed data.

So add superblock and journal trigger type arguments to
ext4_journal_get_write_access() and ext4_journal_get_create_access() so
that frozen triggers can be set accordingly. Also add inode argument to
ext4_walk_page_buffers() and all the callbacks used with that function
for the same purpose. This patch is mostly only a change of prototype of
the above mentioned functions and a few small helpers. Real checksumming
will come later.

Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
JBD2 layer support triggers which are called when journaling layer moves
buffer to a certain state. We can use the frozen trigger, which gets
called when buffer data is frozen and about to be written out to the
journal, to compute block checksums for some buffer types (similarly as
does ocfs2). This avoids unnecessary repeated recomputation of the
checksum (at the cost of larger window where memory corruption won't be
caught by checksumming) and is even necessary when there are
unsynchronized updaters of the checksummed data.

So add superblock and journal trigger type arguments to
ext4_journal_get_write_access() and ext4_journal_get_create_access() so
that frozen triggers can be set accordingly. Also add inode argument to
ext4_walk_page_buffers() and all the callbacks used with that function
for the same purpose. This patch is mostly only a change of prototype of
the above mentioned functions and a few small helpers. Real checksumming
will come later.

Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: Convert to use mapping-&gt;invalidate_lock</title>
<updated>2021-07-13T12:29:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2021-02-04T17:05:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d4f5258eae7b38c2a28d0a7b28a6d0a8c1f9fe8e'/>
<id>d4f5258eae7b38c2a28d0a7b28a6d0a8c1f9fe8e</id>
<content type='text'>
Convert ext4 to use mapping-&gt;invalidate_lock instead of its private
EXT4_I(inode)-&gt;i_mmap_sem. This is mostly search-and-replace. By this
conversion we fix a long standing race between hole punching and read(2)
/ readahead(2) paths that can lead to stale page cache contents.

CC: &lt;linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org&gt;
CC: Ted Tso &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong &lt;djwong@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Convert ext4 to use mapping-&gt;invalidate_lock instead of its private
EXT4_I(inode)-&gt;i_mmap_sem. This is mostly search-and-replace. By this
conversion we fix a long standing race between hole punching and read(2)
/ readahead(2) paths that can lead to stale page cache contents.

CC: &lt;linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org&gt;
CC: Ted Tso &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong &lt;djwong@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: fix flags validity checking for EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT</title>
<updated>2021-07-08T12:37:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Theodore Ts'o</name>
<email>tytso@mit.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2021-07-02T17:21:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=0955901908e80384592ed85aa164d7e5be6cc067'/>
<id>0955901908e80384592ed85aa164d7e5be6cc067</id>
<content type='text'>
Use the correct bitmask when checking for any not-yet-supported flags.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702173425.1276158-1-tytso@mit.edu
Fixes: 351a0a3fbc35 ("ext4: add ioctl EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT")
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Reviewed-by: Leah Rumancik &lt;leah.rumancik@gmail.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Use the correct bitmask when checking for any not-yet-supported flags.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702173425.1276158-1-tytso@mit.edu
Fixes: 351a0a3fbc35 ("ext4: add ioctl EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT")
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Reviewed-by: Leah Rumancik &lt;leah.rumancik@gmail.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Revert "ext4: consolidate checks for resize of bigalloc into ext4_resize_begin"</title>
<updated>2021-07-01T00:54:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Theodore Ts'o</name>
<email>tytso@mit.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2021-07-01T00:54:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=8813587a996e7d2ae160be3b79f9f70d9fef4583'/>
<id>8813587a996e7d2ae160be3b79f9f70d9fef4583</id>
<content type='text'>
The function ext4_resize_begin() gets called from three different
places, and online resize for bigalloc file systems is disallowed from
the old-style online resize (EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD and
EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND), but it *is* supposed to be allowed via
EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS.

This reverts commit e9f9f61d0cdcb7f0b0b5feb2d84aa1c5894751f3.
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The function ext4_resize_begin() gets called from three different
places, and online resize for bigalloc file systems is disallowed from
the old-style online resize (EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD and
EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND), but it *is* supposed to be allowed via
EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS.

This reverts commit e9f9f61d0cdcb7f0b0b5feb2d84aa1c5894751f3.
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: consolidate checks for resize of bigalloc into ext4_resize_begin</title>
<updated>2021-06-24T14:22:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Josh Triplett</name>
<email>josh@joshtriplett.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-07T19:15:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=e9f9f61d0cdcb7f0b0b5feb2d84aa1c5894751f3'/>
<id>e9f9f61d0cdcb7f0b0b5feb2d84aa1c5894751f3</id>
<content type='text'>
Two different places checked for attempts to resize a filesystem with
the bigalloc feature. Move the check into ext4_resize_begin, which both
places already call.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett &lt;josh@joshtriplett.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bee03303d999225ecb3bfa5be8576b2f4c6edbe6.1623093259.git.josh@joshtriplett.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Two different places checked for attempts to resize a filesystem with
the bigalloc feature. Move the check into ext4_resize_begin, which both
places already call.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett &lt;josh@joshtriplett.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bee03303d999225ecb3bfa5be8576b2f4c6edbe6.1623093259.git.josh@joshtriplett.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: add ioctl EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT</title>
<updated>2021-06-23T01:34:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Leah Rumancik</name>
<email>leah.rumancik@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-18T15:13:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=351a0a3fbc3584a00036f05cfdb0cd3eb1dca92a'/>
<id>351a0a3fbc3584a00036f05cfdb0cd3eb1dca92a</id>
<content type='text'>
ioctl EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT checkpoints and flushes the journal. This
includes forcing all the transactions to the log, checkpointing the
transactions, and flushing the log to disk. This ioctl takes u32 "flags"
as an argument. Three flags are supported. EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_DRY_RUN
can be used to verify input to the ioctl. It returns error if there is any
invalid input, otherwise it returns success without performing
any checkpointing. The other two flags, EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_DISCARD
and EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_ZEROOUT, can be used to issue requests to
discard or zeroout the journal logs blocks, respectively. At this
point, EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_ZEROOUT is primarily added to enable
testing of this codepath on devices that don't support discard.
EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_DISCARD and EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_ZEROOUT
cannot both be set.

Systems that wish to achieve content deletion SLO can set up a daemon
that calls this ioctl at a regular interval such that it matches with the
SLO requirement. Thus, with this patch, the ext4_dir_entry2 wipeout
patch[1], and the Ext4 "-o discard" mount option set, Ext4 can now
guarantee that all file contents, file metatdata, and filenames will not
be accessible through the filesystem and will have had discard or
zeroout requests issued for corresponding device blocks.

The __jbd2_journal_erase function could also be used to discard or
zero-fill the journal during journal load after recovery. This would
provide a potential solution to a journal replay bug reported earlier this
year[2]. After a successful journal recovery, e2fsck can call this ioctl to
discard the journal as well.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/YIHknqxngB1sUdie@mit.edu/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/YDZoaacIYStFQT8g@mit.edu/

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210518151327.130198-2-leah.rumancik@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Leah Rumancik &lt;leah.rumancik@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
ioctl EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT checkpoints and flushes the journal. This
includes forcing all the transactions to the log, checkpointing the
transactions, and flushing the log to disk. This ioctl takes u32 "flags"
as an argument. Three flags are supported. EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_DRY_RUN
can be used to verify input to the ioctl. It returns error if there is any
invalid input, otherwise it returns success without performing
any checkpointing. The other two flags, EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_DISCARD
and EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_ZEROOUT, can be used to issue requests to
discard or zeroout the journal logs blocks, respectively. At this
point, EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_ZEROOUT is primarily added to enable
testing of this codepath on devices that don't support discard.
EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_DISCARD and EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_ZEROOUT
cannot both be set.

Systems that wish to achieve content deletion SLO can set up a daemon
that calls this ioctl at a regular interval such that it matches with the
SLO requirement. Thus, with this patch, the ext4_dir_entry2 wipeout
patch[1], and the Ext4 "-o discard" mount option set, Ext4 can now
guarantee that all file contents, file metatdata, and filenames will not
be accessible through the filesystem and will have had discard or
zeroout requests issued for corresponding device blocks.

The __jbd2_journal_erase function could also be used to discard or
zero-fill the journal during journal load after recovery. This would
provide a potential solution to a journal replay bug reported earlier this
year[2]. After a successful journal recovery, e2fsck can call this ioctl to
discard the journal as well.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/YIHknqxngB1sUdie@mit.edu/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/YDZoaacIYStFQT8g@mit.edu/

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210518151327.130198-2-leah.rumancik@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Leah Rumancik &lt;leah.rumancik@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: add discard/zeroout flags to journal flush</title>
<updated>2021-06-22T23:27:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Leah Rumancik</name>
<email>leah.rumancik@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-18T15:13:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=01d5d96542fd4e383da79593f8a3450995ce2257'/>
<id>01d5d96542fd4e383da79593f8a3450995ce2257</id>
<content type='text'>
Add a flags argument to jbd2_journal_flush to enable discarding or
zero-filling the journal blocks while flushing the journal.

Signed-off-by: Leah Rumancik &lt;leah.rumancik@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210518151327.130198-1-leah.rumancik@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add a flags argument to jbd2_journal_flush to enable discarding or
zero-filling the journal blocks while flushing the journal.

Signed-off-by: Leah Rumancik &lt;leah.rumancik@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210518151327.130198-1-leah.rumancik@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: remove redundant assignment to error</title>
<updated>2021-06-17T14:53:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jiapeng Chong</name>
<email>jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-04-29T10:16:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=1fc57ca5a2cd26e0a526e5eb2b0fc0c054117a5b'/>
<id>1fc57ca5a2cd26e0a526e5eb2b0fc0c054117a5b</id>
<content type='text'>
Variable error is set to zero but this value is never read as it's not
used later on, hence it is a redundant assignment and can be removed.

Cleans up the following clang-analyzer warning:

fs/ext4/ioctl.c:657:3: warning: Value stored to 'error' is never read
[clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores].

Reported-by: Abaci Robot &lt;abaci@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong &lt;jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1619691409-83160-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Variable error is set to zero but this value is never read as it's not
used later on, hence it is a redundant assignment and can be removed.

Cleans up the following clang-analyzer warning:

fs/ext4/ioctl.c:657:3: warning: Value stored to 'error' is never read
[clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores].

Reported-by: Abaci Robot &lt;abaci@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong &lt;jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1619691409-83160-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4</title>
<updated>2021-04-30T22:35:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-04-30T22:35:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=9f67672a817ec046f7554a885f0fe0d60e1bf99f'/>
<id>9f67672a817ec046f7554a885f0fe0d60e1bf99f</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "New features for ext4 this cycle include support for encrypted
  casefold, ensure that deleted file names are cleared in directory
  blocks by zeroing directory entries when they are unlinked or moved as
  part of a hash tree node split. We also improve the block allocator's
  performance on a freshly mounted file system by prefetching block
  bitmaps.

  There are also the usual cleanups and bug fixes, including fixing a
  page cache invalidation race when there is mixed buffered and direct
  I/O and the block size is less than page size, and allow the dax flag
  to be set and cleared on inline directories"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (32 commits)
  ext4: wipe ext4_dir_entry2 upon file deletion
  ext4: Fix occasional generic/418 failure
  fs: fix reporting supported extra file attributes for statx()
  ext4: allow the dax flag to be set and cleared on inline directories
  ext4: fix debug format string warning
  ext4: fix trailing whitespace
  ext4: fix various seppling typos
  ext4: fix error return code in ext4_fc_perform_commit()
  ext4: annotate data race in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()
  ext4: annotate data race in start_this_handle()
  ext4: fix ext4_error_err save negative errno into superblock
  ext4: fix error code in ext4_commit_super
  ext4: always panic when errors=panic is specified
  ext4: delete redundant uptodate check for buffer
  ext4: do not set SB_ACTIVE in ext4_orphan_cleanup()
  ext4: make prefetch_block_bitmaps default
  ext4: add proc files to monitor new structures
  ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning
  ext4: add MB_NUM_ORDERS macro
  ext4: add mballoc stats proc file
  ...
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Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "New features for ext4 this cycle include support for encrypted
  casefold, ensure that deleted file names are cleared in directory
  blocks by zeroing directory entries when they are unlinked or moved as
  part of a hash tree node split. We also improve the block allocator's
  performance on a freshly mounted file system by prefetching block
  bitmaps.

  There are also the usual cleanups and bug fixes, including fixing a
  page cache invalidation race when there is mixed buffered and direct
  I/O and the block size is less than page size, and allow the dax flag
  to be set and cleared on inline directories"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (32 commits)
  ext4: wipe ext4_dir_entry2 upon file deletion
  ext4: Fix occasional generic/418 failure
  fs: fix reporting supported extra file attributes for statx()
  ext4: allow the dax flag to be set and cleared on inline directories
  ext4: fix debug format string warning
  ext4: fix trailing whitespace
  ext4: fix various seppling typos
  ext4: fix error return code in ext4_fc_perform_commit()
  ext4: annotate data race in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()
  ext4: annotate data race in start_this_handle()
  ext4: fix ext4_error_err save negative errno into superblock
  ext4: fix error code in ext4_commit_super
  ext4: always panic when errors=panic is specified
  ext4: delete redundant uptodate check for buffer
  ext4: do not set SB_ACTIVE in ext4_orphan_cleanup()
  ext4: make prefetch_block_bitmaps default
  ext4: add proc files to monitor new structures
  ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning
  ext4: add MB_NUM_ORDERS macro
  ext4: add mballoc stats proc file
  ...
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