<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/fs/ext4/file.c, branch v5.14</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4</title>
<updated>2021-04-30T22:35:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-04-30T22:35:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=9f67672a817ec046f7554a885f0fe0d60e1bf99f'/>
<id>9f67672a817ec046f7554a885f0fe0d60e1bf99f</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "New features for ext4 this cycle include support for encrypted
  casefold, ensure that deleted file names are cleared in directory
  blocks by zeroing directory entries when they are unlinked or moved as
  part of a hash tree node split. We also improve the block allocator's
  performance on a freshly mounted file system by prefetching block
  bitmaps.

  There are also the usual cleanups and bug fixes, including fixing a
  page cache invalidation race when there is mixed buffered and direct
  I/O and the block size is less than page size, and allow the dax flag
  to be set and cleared on inline directories"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (32 commits)
  ext4: wipe ext4_dir_entry2 upon file deletion
  ext4: Fix occasional generic/418 failure
  fs: fix reporting supported extra file attributes for statx()
  ext4: allow the dax flag to be set and cleared on inline directories
  ext4: fix debug format string warning
  ext4: fix trailing whitespace
  ext4: fix various seppling typos
  ext4: fix error return code in ext4_fc_perform_commit()
  ext4: annotate data race in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()
  ext4: annotate data race in start_this_handle()
  ext4: fix ext4_error_err save negative errno into superblock
  ext4: fix error code in ext4_commit_super
  ext4: always panic when errors=panic is specified
  ext4: delete redundant uptodate check for buffer
  ext4: do not set SB_ACTIVE in ext4_orphan_cleanup()
  ext4: make prefetch_block_bitmaps default
  ext4: add proc files to monitor new structures
  ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning
  ext4: add MB_NUM_ORDERS macro
  ext4: add mballoc stats proc file
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "New features for ext4 this cycle include support for encrypted
  casefold, ensure that deleted file names are cleared in directory
  blocks by zeroing directory entries when they are unlinked or moved as
  part of a hash tree node split. We also improve the block allocator's
  performance on a freshly mounted file system by prefetching block
  bitmaps.

  There are also the usual cleanups and bug fixes, including fixing a
  page cache invalidation race when there is mixed buffered and direct
  I/O and the block size is less than page size, and allow the dax flag
  to be set and cleared on inline directories"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (32 commits)
  ext4: wipe ext4_dir_entry2 upon file deletion
  ext4: Fix occasional generic/418 failure
  fs: fix reporting supported extra file attributes for statx()
  ext4: allow the dax flag to be set and cleared on inline directories
  ext4: fix debug format string warning
  ext4: fix trailing whitespace
  ext4: fix various seppling typos
  ext4: fix error return code in ext4_fc_perform_commit()
  ext4: annotate data race in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()
  ext4: annotate data race in start_this_handle()
  ext4: fix ext4_error_err save negative errno into superblock
  ext4: fix error code in ext4_commit_super
  ext4: always panic when errors=panic is specified
  ext4: delete redundant uptodate check for buffer
  ext4: do not set SB_ACTIVE in ext4_orphan_cleanup()
  ext4: make prefetch_block_bitmaps default
  ext4: add proc files to monitor new structures
  ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning
  ext4: add MB_NUM_ORDERS macro
  ext4: add mballoc stats proc file
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: Fix occasional generic/418 failure</title>
<updated>2021-04-22T20:51:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2021-04-15T15:54:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=5899593f51e63dde2f07c67358bd65a641585abb'/>
<id>5899593f51e63dde2f07c67358bd65a641585abb</id>
<content type='text'>
Eric has noticed that after pagecache read rework, generic/418 is
occasionally failing for ext4 when blocksize &lt; pagesize. In fact, the
pagecache rework just made hard to hit race in ext4 more likely. The
problem is that since ext4 conversion of direct IO writes to iomap
framework (commit 378f32bab371), we update inode size after direct IO
write only after invalidating page cache. Thus if buffered read sneaks
at unfortunate moment like:

CPU1 - write at offset 1k                       CPU2 - read from offset 0
iomap_dio_rw(..., IOMAP_DIO_FORCE_WAIT);
                                                ext4_readpage();
ext4_handle_inode_extension()

the read will zero out tail of the page as it still sees smaller inode
size and thus page cache becomes inconsistent with on-disk contents with
all the consequences.

Fix the problem by moving inode size update into end_io handler which
gets called before the page cache is invalidated.

Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Whitney &lt;enwlinux@gmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 378f32bab371 ("ext4: introduce direct I/O write using iomap infrastructure")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Acked-by: Dave Chinner &lt;dchinner@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210415155417.4734-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Eric has noticed that after pagecache read rework, generic/418 is
occasionally failing for ext4 when blocksize &lt; pagesize. In fact, the
pagecache rework just made hard to hit race in ext4 more likely. The
problem is that since ext4 conversion of direct IO writes to iomap
framework (commit 378f32bab371), we update inode size after direct IO
write only after invalidating page cache. Thus if buffered read sneaks
at unfortunate moment like:

CPU1 - write at offset 1k                       CPU2 - read from offset 0
iomap_dio_rw(..., IOMAP_DIO_FORCE_WAIT);
                                                ext4_readpage();
ext4_handle_inode_extension()

the read will zero out tail of the page as it still sees smaller inode
size and thus page cache becomes inconsistent with on-disk contents with
all the consequences.

Fix the problem by moving inode size update into end_io handler which
gets called before the page cache is invalidated.

Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Whitney &lt;enwlinux@gmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 378f32bab371 ("ext4: introduce direct I/O write using iomap infrastructure")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Acked-by: Dave Chinner &lt;dchinner@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210415155417.4734-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: convert to fileattr</title>
<updated>2021-04-12T13:04:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Miklos Szeredi</name>
<email>mszeredi@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-04-07T12:36:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=4db5c2e6236f82cf1aa408a53ae2890248059762'/>
<id>4db5c2e6236f82cf1aa408a53ae2890248059762</id>
<content type='text'>
Use the fileattr API to let the VFS handle locking, permission checking and
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Use the fileattr API to let the VFS handle locking, permission checking and
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>iomap: pass a flags argument to iomap_dio_rw</title>
<updated>2021-01-23T18:06:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2021-01-23T18:06:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=2f63296578cad1ae681152d5b2122a4595195f16'/>
<id>2f63296578cad1ae681152d5b2122a4595195f16</id>
<content type='text'>
Pass a set of flags to iomap_dio_rw instead of the boolean
wait_for_completion argument.  The IOMAP_DIO_FORCE_WAIT flag
replaces the wait_for_completion, but only needs to be passed
when the iocb isn't synchronous to start with to simplify the
callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner &lt;dchinner@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster &lt;bfoster@redhat.com&gt;
[djwong: rework xfs_file.c so that we can push iomap changes separately]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong &lt;djwong@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong &lt;djwong@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pass a set of flags to iomap_dio_rw instead of the boolean
wait_for_completion argument.  The IOMAP_DIO_FORCE_WAIT flag
replaces the wait_for_completion, but only needs to be passed
when the iocb isn't synchronous to start with to simplify the
callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner &lt;dchinner@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster &lt;bfoster@redhat.com&gt;
[djwong: rework xfs_file.c so that we can push iomap changes separately]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong &lt;djwong@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong &lt;djwong@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: don't leak old mountpoint samples</title>
<updated>2020-12-22T18:08:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Theodore Ts'o</name>
<email>tytso@mit.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-17T18:24:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=5a3b590d4b2db187faa6f06adc9a53d6199fb1f9'/>
<id>5a3b590d4b2db187faa6f06adc9a53d6199fb1f9</id>
<content type='text'>
When the first file is opened, ext4 samples the mountpoint of the
filesystem in 64 bytes of the super block.  It does so using
strlcpy(), this means that the remaining bytes in the super block
string buffer are untouched.  If the mount point before had a longer
path than the current one, it can be reconstructed.

Consider the case where the fs was mounted to "/media/johnjdeveloper"
and later to "/".  The super block buffer then contains
"/\x00edia/johnjdeveloper".

This case was seen in the wild and caused confusion how the name
of a developer ands up on the super block of a filesystem used
in production...

Fix this by using strncpy() instead of strlcpy().  The superblock
field is defined to be a fixed-size char array, and it is already
marked using __nonstring in fs/ext4/ext4.h.  The consumer of the field
in e2fsprogs already assumes that in the case of a 64+ byte mount
path, that s_last_mounted will not be NUL terminated.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/X9ujIOJG/HqMr88R@mit.edu
Reported-by: Richard Weinberger &lt;richard@nod.at&gt;
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When the first file is opened, ext4 samples the mountpoint of the
filesystem in 64 bytes of the super block.  It does so using
strlcpy(), this means that the remaining bytes in the super block
string buffer are untouched.  If the mount point before had a longer
path than the current one, it can be reconstructed.

Consider the case where the fs was mounted to "/media/johnjdeveloper"
and later to "/".  The super block buffer then contains
"/\x00edia/johnjdeveloper".

This case was seen in the wild and caused confusion how the name
of a developer ands up on the super block of a filesystem used
in production...

Fix this by using strncpy() instead of strlcpy().  The superblock
field is defined to be a fixed-size char array, and it is already
marked using __nonstring in fs/ext4/ext4.h.  The consumer of the field
in e2fsprogs already assumes that in the case of a 64+ byte mount
path, that s_last_mounted will not be NUL terminated.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/X9ujIOJG/HqMr88R@mit.edu
Reported-by: Richard Weinberger &lt;richard@nod.at&gt;
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: drop ext4_handle_dirty_super()</title>
<updated>2020-12-22T18:08:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-16T10:18:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=a3f5cf14ff917d46a4d491cf86210fd639d1ff38'/>
<id>a3f5cf14ff917d46a4d491cf86210fd639d1ff38</id>
<content type='text'>
The wrapper is now useless since it does what
ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() does. Just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201216101844.22917-9-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The wrapper is now useless since it does what
ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() does. Just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201216101844.22917-9-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: protect superblock modifications with a buffer lock</title>
<updated>2020-12-22T18:08:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-16T10:18:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=05c2c00f3769abb9e323fcaca70d2de0b48af7ba'/>
<id>05c2c00f3769abb9e323fcaca70d2de0b48af7ba</id>
<content type='text'>
Protect all superblock modifications (including checksum computation)
with a superblock buffer lock. That way we are sure computed checksum
matches current superblock contents (a mismatch could cause checksum
failures in nojournal mode or if an unjournalled superblock update races
with a journalled one). Also we avoid modifying superblock contents
while it is being written out (which can cause DIF/DIX failures if we
are running in nojournal mode).

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201216101844.22917-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Protect all superblock modifications (including checksum computation)
with a superblock buffer lock. That way we are sure computed checksum
matches current superblock contents (a mismatch could cause checksum
failures in nojournal mode or if an unjournalled superblock update races
with a journalled one). Also we avoid modifying superblock contents
while it is being written out (which can cause DIF/DIX failures if we
are running in nojournal mode).

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201216101844.22917-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: make s_mount_flags modifications atomic</title>
<updated>2020-11-07T04:01:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Harshad Shirwadkar</name>
<email>harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-06T03:59:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=9b5f6c9b83d912c63ef9fb486a052be79b06f8b0'/>
<id>9b5f6c9b83d912c63ef9fb486a052be79b06f8b0</id>
<content type='text'>
Fast commit file system states are recorded in
sbi-&gt;s_mount_flags. Fast commit expects these bit manipulations to be
atomic. This patch adds helpers to make those modifications atomic.

Suggested-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar &lt;harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-21-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Fast commit file system states are recorded in
sbi-&gt;s_mount_flags. Fast commit expects these bit manipulations to be
atomic. This patch adds helpers to make those modifications atomic.

Suggested-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar &lt;harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-21-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: remove unnecessary fast commit calls from ext4_file_mmap</title>
<updated>2020-11-07T04:01:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Harshad Shirwadkar</name>
<email>harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-06T03:59:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=a3114fe747be42351ac1368bd3ad30f695e473a7'/>
<id>a3114fe747be42351ac1368bd3ad30f695e473a7</id>
<content type='text'>
Remove unnecessary calls to ext4_fc_start_update() and
ext4_fc_stop_update() from ext4_file_mmap().

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar &lt;harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-17-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Remove unnecessary calls to ext4_fc_start_update() and
ext4_fc_stop_update() from ext4_file_mmap().

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar &lt;harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-17-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: main fast-commit commit path</title>
<updated>2020-10-22T03:22:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Harshad Shirwadkar</name>
<email>harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-10-15T20:37:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=aa75f4d3daaeb1389b9cce9d6b84401eaf228d4e'/>
<id>aa75f4d3daaeb1389b9cce9d6b84401eaf228d4e</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch adds main fast commit commit path handlers. The overall
patch can be divided into two inter-related parts:

(A) Metadata updates tracking

    This part consists of helper functions to track changes that need
    to be committed during a commit operation. These updates are
    maintained by Ext4 in different in-memory queues. Following are
    the APIs and their short description that are implemented in this
    patch:

    - ext4_fc_track_link/unlink/creat() - Track unlink. link and creat
      operations
    - ext4_fc_track_range() - Track changed logical block offsets
      inodes
    - ext4_fc_track_inode() - Track inodes
    - ext4_fc_mark_ineligible() - Mark file system fast commit
      ineligible()
    - ext4_fc_start_update() / ext4_fc_stop_update() /
      ext4_fc_start_ineligible() / ext4_fc_stop_ineligible() These
      functions are useful for co-ordinating inode updates with
      commits.

(B) Main commit Path

    This part consists of functions to convert updates tracked in
    in-memory data structures into on-disk commits. Function
    ext4_fc_commit() is the main entry point to commit path.

Reported-by: kernel test robot &lt;lkp@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar &lt;harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-6-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch adds main fast commit commit path handlers. The overall
patch can be divided into two inter-related parts:

(A) Metadata updates tracking

    This part consists of helper functions to track changes that need
    to be committed during a commit operation. These updates are
    maintained by Ext4 in different in-memory queues. Following are
    the APIs and their short description that are implemented in this
    patch:

    - ext4_fc_track_link/unlink/creat() - Track unlink. link and creat
      operations
    - ext4_fc_track_range() - Track changed logical block offsets
      inodes
    - ext4_fc_track_inode() - Track inodes
    - ext4_fc_mark_ineligible() - Mark file system fast commit
      ineligible()
    - ext4_fc_start_update() / ext4_fc_stop_update() /
      ext4_fc_start_ineligible() / ext4_fc_stop_ineligible() These
      functions are useful for co-ordinating inode updates with
      commits.

(B) Main commit Path

    This part consists of functions to convert updates tracked in
    in-memory data structures into on-disk commits. Function
    ext4_fc_commit() is the main entry point to commit path.

Reported-by: kernel test robot &lt;lkp@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar &lt;harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-6-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
