<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/fs/btrfs, branch v5.11</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-5.11-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux</title>
<updated>2021-02-13T19:55:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-02-13T19:55:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=e42ee56fe59759023cb252fabb3d6f279fe8cec8'/>
<id>e42ee56fe59759023cb252fabb3d6f279fe8cec8</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
 "A regression fix caused by a refactoring in 5.11.

  A corrupted superblock wouldn't be detected by checksum verification
  due to wrongly placed initialization of the checksum length, thus
  making memcmp always work"

* tag 'for-5.11-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: initialize fs_info::csum_size earlier in open_ctree
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
 "A regression fix caused by a refactoring in 5.11.

  A corrupted superblock wouldn't be detected by checksum verification
  due to wrongly placed initialization of the checksum length, thus
  making memcmp always work"

* tag 'for-5.11-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: initialize fs_info::csum_size earlier in open_ctree
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: initialize fs_info::csum_size earlier in open_ctree</title>
<updated>2021-02-12T13:48:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Su Yue</name>
<email>l@damenly.su</email>
</author>
<published>2021-02-11T08:38:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=83c68bbcb6ac2dbbcaf12e2281a29a9f73b97d0f'/>
<id>83c68bbcb6ac2dbbcaf12e2281a29a9f73b97d0f</id>
<content type='text'>
User reported that btrfs-progs misc-tests/028-superblock-recover fails:

      [TEST/misc]   028-superblock-recover
  unexpected success: mounted fs with corrupted superblock
  test failed for case 028-superblock-recover

The test case expects that a broken image with bad superblock will be
rejected to be mounted. However, the test image just passed csum check
of superblock and was successfully mounted.

Commit 55fc29bed8dd ("btrfs: use cached value of fs_info::csum_size
everywhere") replaces all calls to btrfs_super_csum_size by
fs_info::csum_size. The calls include the place where fs_info-&gt;csum_size
is not initialized. So btrfs_check_super_csum() passes because memcmp()
with len 0 always returns 0.

Fix it by caching csum size in btrfs_fs_info::csum_size once we know the
csum type in superblock is valid in open_ctree().

Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/250
Fixes: 55fc29bed8dd ("btrfs: use cached value of fs_info::csum_size everywhere")
Signed-off-by: Su Yue &lt;l@damenly.su&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
User reported that btrfs-progs misc-tests/028-superblock-recover fails:

      [TEST/misc]   028-superblock-recover
  unexpected success: mounted fs with corrupted superblock
  test failed for case 028-superblock-recover

The test case expects that a broken image with bad superblock will be
rejected to be mounted. However, the test image just passed csum check
of superblock and was successfully mounted.

Commit 55fc29bed8dd ("btrfs: use cached value of fs_info::csum_size
everywhere") replaces all calls to btrfs_super_csum_size by
fs_info::csum_size. The calls include the place where fs_info-&gt;csum_size
is not initialized. So btrfs_check_super_csum() passes because memcmp()
with len 0 always returns 0.

Fix it by caching csum size in btrfs_fs_info::csum_size once we know the
csum type in superblock is valid in open_ctree().

Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/250
Fixes: 55fc29bed8dd ("btrfs: use cached value of fs_info::csum_size everywhere")
Signed-off-by: Su Yue &lt;l@damenly.su&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-5.11-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux</title>
<updated>2021-01-29T21:54:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-01-29T21:54:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=c05d51c773fb365bdbd683b3e4e80679c8b8b176'/>
<id>c05d51c773fb365bdbd683b3e4e80679c8b8b176</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "A few more fixes for a late rc:

   - fix lockdep complaint on 32bit arches and also remove an unsafe
     memory use due to device vs filesystem lifetime

   - two fixes for free space tree:

      * race during log replay and cache rebuild, now more likely to
        happen due to changes in this dev cycle

      * possible free space tree corruption with online conversion
        during initial tree population"

* tag 'for-5.11-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix log replay failure due to race with space cache rebuild
  btrfs: fix lockdep warning due to seqcount_mutex on 32bit arch
  btrfs: fix possible free space tree corruption with online conversion
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "A few more fixes for a late rc:

   - fix lockdep complaint on 32bit arches and also remove an unsafe
     memory use due to device vs filesystem lifetime

   - two fixes for free space tree:

      * race during log replay and cache rebuild, now more likely to
        happen due to changes in this dev cycle

      * possible free space tree corruption with online conversion
        during initial tree population"

* tag 'for-5.11-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix log replay failure due to race with space cache rebuild
  btrfs: fix lockdep warning due to seqcount_mutex on 32bit arch
  btrfs: fix possible free space tree corruption with online conversion
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: fix log replay failure due to race with space cache rebuild</title>
<updated>2021-01-25T17:44:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Filipe Manana</name>
<email>fdmanana@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-01-22T19:07:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=9ad6d91f056b99dbe59a262810cb342519ea8d39'/>
<id>9ad6d91f056b99dbe59a262810cb342519ea8d39</id>
<content type='text'>
After a sudden power failure we may end up with a space cache on disk that
is not valid and needs to be rebuilt from scratch.

If that happens, during log replay when we attempt to pin an extent buffer
from a log tree, at btrfs_pin_extent_for_log_replay(), we do not wait for
the space cache to be rebuilt through the call to:

    btrfs_cache_block_group(cache, 1);

That is because that only waits for the task (work queue job) that loads
the space cache to change the cache state from BTRFS_CACHE_FAST to any
other value. That is ok when the space cache on disk exists and is valid,
but when the cache is not valid and needs to be rebuilt, it ends up
returning as soon as the cache state changes to BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED (done
at caching_thread()).

So this means that we can end up trying to unpin a range which is not yet
marked as free in the block group. This results in the call to
btrfs_remove_free_space() to return -EINVAL to
btrfs_pin_extent_for_log_replay(), which in turn makes the log replay fail
as well as mounting the filesystem. More specifically the -EINVAL comes
from free_space_cache.c:remove_from_bitmap(), because the requested range
is not marked as free space (ones in the bitmap), we have the following
condition triggered:

static noinline int remove_from_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
(...)
       if (ret &lt; 0 || search_start != *offset)
            return -EINVAL;
(...)

It's the "search_start != *offset" that results in the condition being
evaluated to true.

When this happens we got the following in dmesg/syslog:

[72383.415114] BTRFS: device fsid 32b95b69-0ea9-496a-9f02-3f5a56dc9322 devid 1 transid 1432 /dev/sdb scanned by mount (3816007)
[72383.417837] BTRFS info (device sdb): disk space caching is enabled
[72383.418536] BTRFS info (device sdb): has skinny extents
[72383.423846] BTRFS info (device sdb): start tree-log replay
[72383.426416] BTRFS warning (device sdb): block group 30408704 has wrong amount of free space
[72383.427686] BTRFS warning (device sdb): failed to load free space cache for block group 30408704, rebuilding it now
[72383.454291] BTRFS: error (device sdb) in btrfs_recover_log_trees:6203: errno=-22 unknown (Failed to pin buffers while recovering log root tree.)
[72383.456725] BTRFS: error (device sdb) in btrfs_replay_log:2253: errno=-22 unknown (Failed to recover log tree)
[72383.460241] BTRFS error (device sdb): open_ctree failed

We also mark the range for the extent buffer in the excluded extents io
tree. That is fine when the space cache is valid on disk and we can load
it, in which case it causes no problems.

However, for the case where we need to rebuild the space cache, because it
is either invalid or it is missing, having the extent buffer range marked
in the excluded extents io tree leads to a -EINVAL failure from the call
to btrfs_remove_free_space(), resulting in the log replay and mount to
fail. This is because by having the range marked in the excluded extents
io tree, the caching thread ends up never adding the range of the extent
buffer as free space in the block group since the calls to
add_new_free_space(), called from load_extent_tree_free(), filter out any
ranges that are marked as excluded extents.

So fix this by making sure that during log replay we wait for the caching
task to finish completely when we need to rebuild a space cache, and also
drop the need to mark the extent buffer range in the excluded extents io
tree, as well as clearing ranges from that tree at
btrfs_finish_extent_commit().

This started to happen with some frequency on large filesystems having
block groups with a lot of fragmentation since the recent commit
e747853cae3ae3 ("btrfs: load free space cache asynchronously"), but in
fact the issue has been there for years, it was just much less likely
to happen.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana &lt;fdmanana@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
After a sudden power failure we may end up with a space cache on disk that
is not valid and needs to be rebuilt from scratch.

If that happens, during log replay when we attempt to pin an extent buffer
from a log tree, at btrfs_pin_extent_for_log_replay(), we do not wait for
the space cache to be rebuilt through the call to:

    btrfs_cache_block_group(cache, 1);

That is because that only waits for the task (work queue job) that loads
the space cache to change the cache state from BTRFS_CACHE_FAST to any
other value. That is ok when the space cache on disk exists and is valid,
but when the cache is not valid and needs to be rebuilt, it ends up
returning as soon as the cache state changes to BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED (done
at caching_thread()).

So this means that we can end up trying to unpin a range which is not yet
marked as free in the block group. This results in the call to
btrfs_remove_free_space() to return -EINVAL to
btrfs_pin_extent_for_log_replay(), which in turn makes the log replay fail
as well as mounting the filesystem. More specifically the -EINVAL comes
from free_space_cache.c:remove_from_bitmap(), because the requested range
is not marked as free space (ones in the bitmap), we have the following
condition triggered:

static noinline int remove_from_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
(...)
       if (ret &lt; 0 || search_start != *offset)
            return -EINVAL;
(...)

It's the "search_start != *offset" that results in the condition being
evaluated to true.

When this happens we got the following in dmesg/syslog:

[72383.415114] BTRFS: device fsid 32b95b69-0ea9-496a-9f02-3f5a56dc9322 devid 1 transid 1432 /dev/sdb scanned by mount (3816007)
[72383.417837] BTRFS info (device sdb): disk space caching is enabled
[72383.418536] BTRFS info (device sdb): has skinny extents
[72383.423846] BTRFS info (device sdb): start tree-log replay
[72383.426416] BTRFS warning (device sdb): block group 30408704 has wrong amount of free space
[72383.427686] BTRFS warning (device sdb): failed to load free space cache for block group 30408704, rebuilding it now
[72383.454291] BTRFS: error (device sdb) in btrfs_recover_log_trees:6203: errno=-22 unknown (Failed to pin buffers while recovering log root tree.)
[72383.456725] BTRFS: error (device sdb) in btrfs_replay_log:2253: errno=-22 unknown (Failed to recover log tree)
[72383.460241] BTRFS error (device sdb): open_ctree failed

We also mark the range for the extent buffer in the excluded extents io
tree. That is fine when the space cache is valid on disk and we can load
it, in which case it causes no problems.

However, for the case where we need to rebuild the space cache, because it
is either invalid or it is missing, having the extent buffer range marked
in the excluded extents io tree leads to a -EINVAL failure from the call
to btrfs_remove_free_space(), resulting in the log replay and mount to
fail. This is because by having the range marked in the excluded extents
io tree, the caching thread ends up never adding the range of the extent
buffer as free space in the block group since the calls to
add_new_free_space(), called from load_extent_tree_free(), filter out any
ranges that are marked as excluded extents.

So fix this by making sure that during log replay we wait for the caching
task to finish completely when we need to rebuild a space cache, and also
drop the need to mark the extent buffer range in the excluded extents io
tree, as well as clearing ranges from that tree at
btrfs_finish_extent_commit().

This started to happen with some frequency on large filesystems having
block groups with a lot of fragmentation since the recent commit
e747853cae3ae3 ("btrfs: load free space cache asynchronously"), but in
fact the issue has been there for years, it was just much less likely
to happen.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana &lt;fdmanana@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: fix lockdep warning due to seqcount_mutex on 32bit arch</title>
<updated>2021-01-25T17:44:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Su Yue</name>
<email>l@damenly.su</email>
</author>
<published>2021-01-21T11:39:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=c41ec4529d3448df8998950d7bada757a1b321cf'/>
<id>c41ec4529d3448df8998950d7bada757a1b321cf</id>
<content type='text'>
This effectively reverts commit d5c8238849e7 ("btrfs: convert
data_seqcount to seqcount_mutex_t").

While running fstests on 32 bits test box, many tests failed because of
warnings in dmesg. One of those warnings (btrfs/003):

  [66.441317] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 9251 at include/linux/seqlock.h:279 btrfs_remove_chunk+0x58b/0x7b0 [btrfs]
  [66.441446] CPU: 6 PID: 9251 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G           O      5.11.0-rc4-custom+ #5
  [66.441449] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.14.0-1 04/01/2014
  [66.441451] EIP: btrfs_remove_chunk+0x58b/0x7b0 [btrfs]
  [66.441472] EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000001 ECX: c576070c EDX: c6b15803
  [66.441475] ESI: 10000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: c56fbcfc ESP: c56fbc70
  [66.441477] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010246
  [66.441481] CR0: 80050033 CR2: 05c8da20 CR3: 04b20000 CR4: 00350ed0
  [66.441485] Call Trace:
  [66.441510]  btrfs_relocate_chunk+0xb1/0x100 [btrfs]
  [66.441529]  ? btrfs_lookup_block_group+0x17/0x20 [btrfs]
  [66.441562]  btrfs_balance+0x8ed/0x13b0 [btrfs]
  [66.441586]  ? btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x333/0x3c0 [btrfs]
  [66.441619]  ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x11
  [66.441643]  btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x333/0x3c0 [btrfs]
  [66.441664]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
  [66.441683]  btrfs_ioctl+0x414/0x2ae0 [btrfs]
  [66.441700]  ? __lock_acquire+0x35f/0x2650
  [66.441717]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x87/0x120
  [66.441720]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xd0/0x1e0
  [66.441724]  ? call_rcu+0x2d3/0x530
  [66.441731]  ? __might_fault+0x41/0x90
  [66.441736]  ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x15/0x50
  [66.441740]  ? sched_clock+0x8/0x10
  [66.441745]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x13/0x180
  [66.441750]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
  [66.441750]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
  [66.441768]  __ia32_sys_ioctl+0x165/0x8a0
  [66.441773]  ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x11
  [66.441785]  ? __might_fault+0x89/0x90
  [66.441791]  __do_fast_syscall_32+0x54/0x80
  [66.441796]  do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x70
  [66.441801]  do_SYSENTER_32+0x15/0x20
  [66.441805]  entry_SYSENTER_32+0x9f/0xf2
  [66.441808] EIP: 0xab7b5549
  [66.441814] EAX: ffffffda EBX: 00000003 ECX: c4009420 EDX: bfa91f5c
  [66.441816] ESI: 00000003 EDI: 00000001 EBP: 00000000 ESP: bfa91e98
  [66.441818] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b EFLAGS: 00000292
  [66.441833] irq event stamp: 42579
  [66.441835] hardirqs last  enabled at (42585): [&lt;c60eb065&gt;] console_unlock+0x495/0x590
  [66.441838] hardirqs last disabled at (42590): [&lt;c60eafd5&gt;] console_unlock+0x405/0x590
  [66.441840] softirqs last  enabled at (41698): [&lt;c601b76c&gt;] call_on_stack+0x1c/0x60
  [66.441843] softirqs last disabled at (41681): [&lt;c601b76c&gt;] call_on_stack+0x1c/0x60

  ========================================================================
  btrfs_remove_chunk+0x58b/0x7b0:
  __seqprop_mutex_assert at linux/./include/linux/seqlock.h:279
  (inlined by) btrfs_device_set_bytes_used at linux/fs/btrfs/volumes.h:212
  (inlined by) btrfs_remove_chunk at linux/fs/btrfs/volumes.c:2994
  ========================================================================

The warning is produced by lockdep_assert_held() in
__seqprop_mutex_assert() if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is enabled.
And "olumes.c:2994 is btrfs_device_set_bytes_used() with mutex lock
fs_info-&gt;chunk_mutex held already.

After adding some debug prints, the cause was found that many
__alloc_device() are called with NULL @fs_info (during scanning ioctl).
Inside the function, btrfs_device_data_ordered_init() is expanded to
seqcount_mutex_init().  In this scenario, its second
parameter info-&gt;chunk_mutex  is &amp;NULL-&gt;chunk_mutex which equals
to offsetof(struct btrfs_fs_info, chunk_mutex) unexpectedly. Thus,
seqcount_mutex_init() is called in wrong way. And later
btrfs_device_get/set helpers trigger lockdep warnings.

The device and filesystem object lifetimes are different and we'd have
to synchronize initialization of the btrfs_device::data_seqcount with
the fs_info, possibly using some additional synchronization. It would
still not prevent concurrent access to the seqcount lock when it's used
for read and initialization.

Commit d5c8238849e7 ("btrfs: convert data_seqcount to seqcount_mutex_t")
does not mention a particular problem being fixed so revert should not
cause any harm and we'll get the lockdep warning fixed.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210139
Reported-by: Erhard F &lt;erhard_f@mailbox.org&gt;
Fixes: d5c8238849e7 ("btrfs: convert data_seqcount to seqcount_mutex_t")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10
CC: Davidlohr Bueso &lt;dbueso@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Su Yue &lt;l@damenly.su&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This effectively reverts commit d5c8238849e7 ("btrfs: convert
data_seqcount to seqcount_mutex_t").

While running fstests on 32 bits test box, many tests failed because of
warnings in dmesg. One of those warnings (btrfs/003):

  [66.441317] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 9251 at include/linux/seqlock.h:279 btrfs_remove_chunk+0x58b/0x7b0 [btrfs]
  [66.441446] CPU: 6 PID: 9251 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G           O      5.11.0-rc4-custom+ #5
  [66.441449] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.14.0-1 04/01/2014
  [66.441451] EIP: btrfs_remove_chunk+0x58b/0x7b0 [btrfs]
  [66.441472] EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000001 ECX: c576070c EDX: c6b15803
  [66.441475] ESI: 10000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: c56fbcfc ESP: c56fbc70
  [66.441477] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010246
  [66.441481] CR0: 80050033 CR2: 05c8da20 CR3: 04b20000 CR4: 00350ed0
  [66.441485] Call Trace:
  [66.441510]  btrfs_relocate_chunk+0xb1/0x100 [btrfs]
  [66.441529]  ? btrfs_lookup_block_group+0x17/0x20 [btrfs]
  [66.441562]  btrfs_balance+0x8ed/0x13b0 [btrfs]
  [66.441586]  ? btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x333/0x3c0 [btrfs]
  [66.441619]  ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x11
  [66.441643]  btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x333/0x3c0 [btrfs]
  [66.441664]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
  [66.441683]  btrfs_ioctl+0x414/0x2ae0 [btrfs]
  [66.441700]  ? __lock_acquire+0x35f/0x2650
  [66.441717]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x87/0x120
  [66.441720]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xd0/0x1e0
  [66.441724]  ? call_rcu+0x2d3/0x530
  [66.441731]  ? __might_fault+0x41/0x90
  [66.441736]  ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x15/0x50
  [66.441740]  ? sched_clock+0x8/0x10
  [66.441745]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x13/0x180
  [66.441750]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
  [66.441750]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
  [66.441768]  __ia32_sys_ioctl+0x165/0x8a0
  [66.441773]  ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x11
  [66.441785]  ? __might_fault+0x89/0x90
  [66.441791]  __do_fast_syscall_32+0x54/0x80
  [66.441796]  do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x70
  [66.441801]  do_SYSENTER_32+0x15/0x20
  [66.441805]  entry_SYSENTER_32+0x9f/0xf2
  [66.441808] EIP: 0xab7b5549
  [66.441814] EAX: ffffffda EBX: 00000003 ECX: c4009420 EDX: bfa91f5c
  [66.441816] ESI: 00000003 EDI: 00000001 EBP: 00000000 ESP: bfa91e98
  [66.441818] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b EFLAGS: 00000292
  [66.441833] irq event stamp: 42579
  [66.441835] hardirqs last  enabled at (42585): [&lt;c60eb065&gt;] console_unlock+0x495/0x590
  [66.441838] hardirqs last disabled at (42590): [&lt;c60eafd5&gt;] console_unlock+0x405/0x590
  [66.441840] softirqs last  enabled at (41698): [&lt;c601b76c&gt;] call_on_stack+0x1c/0x60
  [66.441843] softirqs last disabled at (41681): [&lt;c601b76c&gt;] call_on_stack+0x1c/0x60

  ========================================================================
  btrfs_remove_chunk+0x58b/0x7b0:
  __seqprop_mutex_assert at linux/./include/linux/seqlock.h:279
  (inlined by) btrfs_device_set_bytes_used at linux/fs/btrfs/volumes.h:212
  (inlined by) btrfs_remove_chunk at linux/fs/btrfs/volumes.c:2994
  ========================================================================

The warning is produced by lockdep_assert_held() in
__seqprop_mutex_assert() if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is enabled.
And "olumes.c:2994 is btrfs_device_set_bytes_used() with mutex lock
fs_info-&gt;chunk_mutex held already.

After adding some debug prints, the cause was found that many
__alloc_device() are called with NULL @fs_info (during scanning ioctl).
Inside the function, btrfs_device_data_ordered_init() is expanded to
seqcount_mutex_init().  In this scenario, its second
parameter info-&gt;chunk_mutex  is &amp;NULL-&gt;chunk_mutex which equals
to offsetof(struct btrfs_fs_info, chunk_mutex) unexpectedly. Thus,
seqcount_mutex_init() is called in wrong way. And later
btrfs_device_get/set helpers trigger lockdep warnings.

The device and filesystem object lifetimes are different and we'd have
to synchronize initialization of the btrfs_device::data_seqcount with
the fs_info, possibly using some additional synchronization. It would
still not prevent concurrent access to the seqcount lock when it's used
for read and initialization.

Commit d5c8238849e7 ("btrfs: convert data_seqcount to seqcount_mutex_t")
does not mention a particular problem being fixed so revert should not
cause any harm and we'll get the lockdep warning fixed.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210139
Reported-by: Erhard F &lt;erhard_f@mailbox.org&gt;
Fixes: d5c8238849e7 ("btrfs: convert data_seqcount to seqcount_mutex_t")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10
CC: Davidlohr Bueso &lt;dbueso@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Su Yue &lt;l@damenly.su&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: fix possible free space tree corruption with online conversion</title>
<updated>2021-01-25T17:44:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Josef Bacik</name>
<email>josef@toxicpanda.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-01-15T21:26:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=2f96e40212d435b328459ba6b3956395eed8fa9f'/>
<id>2f96e40212d435b328459ba6b3956395eed8fa9f</id>
<content type='text'>
While running btrfs/011 in a loop I would often ASSERT() while trying to
add a new free space entry that already existed, or get an EEXIST while
adding a new block to the extent tree, which is another indication of
double allocation.

This occurs because when we do the free space tree population, we create
the new root and then populate the tree and commit the transaction.
The problem is when you create a new root, the root node and commit root
node are the same.  During this initial transaction commit we will run
all of the delayed refs that were paused during the free space tree
generation, and thus begin to cache block groups.  While caching block
groups the caching thread will be reading from the main root for the
free space tree, so as we make allocations we'll be changing the free
space tree, which can cause us to add the same range twice which results
in either the ASSERT(ret != -EEXIST); in __btrfs_add_free_space, or in a
variety of different errors when running delayed refs because of a
double allocation.

Fix this by marking the fs_info as unsafe to load the free space tree,
and fall back on the old slow method.  We could be smarter than this,
for example caching the block group while we're populating the free
space tree, but since this is a serious problem I've opted for the
simplest solution.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Fixes: a5ed91828518 ("Btrfs: implement the free space B-tree")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana &lt;fdmanana@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
While running btrfs/011 in a loop I would often ASSERT() while trying to
add a new free space entry that already existed, or get an EEXIST while
adding a new block to the extent tree, which is another indication of
double allocation.

This occurs because when we do the free space tree population, we create
the new root and then populate the tree and commit the transaction.
The problem is when you create a new root, the root node and commit root
node are the same.  During this initial transaction commit we will run
all of the delayed refs that were paused during the free space tree
generation, and thus begin to cache block groups.  While caching block
groups the caching thread will be reading from the main root for the
free space tree, so as we make allocations we'll be changing the free
space tree, which can cause us to add the same range twice which results
in either the ASSERT(ret != -EEXIST); in __btrfs_add_free_space, or in a
variety of different errors when running delayed refs because of a
double allocation.

Fix this by marking the fs_info as unsafe to load the free space tree,
and fall back on the old slow method.  We could be smarter than this,
for example caching the block group while we're populating the free
space tree, but since this is a serious problem I've opted for the
simplest solution.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Fixes: a5ed91828518 ("Btrfs: implement the free space B-tree")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana &lt;fdmanana@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-5.11-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux</title>
<updated>2021-01-20T22:15:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-01-20T22:15:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=9791581c049c10929e97098374dd1716a81fefcc'/>
<id>9791581c049c10929e97098374dd1716a81fefcc</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "A few more one line fixes for various bugs, stable material.

   - fix send when emitting clone operation from the same file and root

   - fix double free on error when cleaning backrefs

   - lockdep fix during relocation

   - handle potential error during reloc when starting transaction

   - skip running delayed refs during commit (leftover from code removal
     in this dev cycle)"

* tag 'for-5.11-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: don't clear ret in btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups
  btrfs: fix lockdep splat in btrfs_recover_relocation
  btrfs: do not double free backref nodes on error
  btrfs: don't get an EINTR during drop_snapshot for reloc
  btrfs: send: fix invalid clone operations when cloning from the same file and root
  btrfs: no need to run delayed refs after commit_fs_roots during commit
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "A few more one line fixes for various bugs, stable material.

   - fix send when emitting clone operation from the same file and root

   - fix double free on error when cleaning backrefs

   - lockdep fix during relocation

   - handle potential error during reloc when starting transaction

   - skip running delayed refs during commit (leftover from code removal
     in this dev cycle)"

* tag 'for-5.11-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: don't clear ret in btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups
  btrfs: fix lockdep splat in btrfs_recover_relocation
  btrfs: do not double free backref nodes on error
  btrfs: don't get an EINTR during drop_snapshot for reloc
  btrfs: send: fix invalid clone operations when cloning from the same file and root
  btrfs: no need to run delayed refs after commit_fs_roots during commit
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: don't clear ret in btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups</title>
<updated>2021-01-18T15:00:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Josef Bacik</name>
<email>josef@toxicpanda.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-16T16:22:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=34d1eb0e599875064955a74712f08ff14c8e3d5f'/>
<id>34d1eb0e599875064955a74712f08ff14c8e3d5f</id>
<content type='text'>
If we fail to update a block group item in the loop we'll break, however
we'll do btrfs_run_delayed_refs and lose our error value in ret, and
thus not clean up properly.  Fix this by only running the delayed refs
if there was no failure.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo &lt;wqu@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn &lt;johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
If we fail to update a block group item in the loop we'll break, however
we'll do btrfs_run_delayed_refs and lose our error value in ret, and
thus not clean up properly.  Fix this by only running the delayed refs
if there was no failure.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo &lt;wqu@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn &lt;johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: fix lockdep splat in btrfs_recover_relocation</title>
<updated>2021-01-18T14:44:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Josef Bacik</name>
<email>josef@toxicpanda.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-16T16:22:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=fb286100974e7239af243bc2255a52f29442f9c8'/>
<id>fb286100974e7239af243bc2255a52f29442f9c8</id>
<content type='text'>
While testing the error paths of relocation I hit the following lockdep
splat:

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.10.0-rc6+ #217 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  mount/779 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffffa0e676945418 (&amp;fs_info-&gt;balance_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffffa0e60ee31da8 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x100

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -&gt; #2 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}:
	 down_read_nested+0x43/0x130
	 __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x100
	 btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40
	 btrfs_search_slot+0x462/0x8f0
	 btrfs_update_root+0x55/0x2b0
	 btrfs_drop_snapshot+0x398/0x750
	 clean_dirty_subvols+0xdf/0x120
	 btrfs_recover_relocation+0x534/0x5a0
	 btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0xcb/0x170
	 open_ctree+0x151f/0x1726
	 btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea
	 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
	 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
	 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
	 btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x380
	 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
	 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
	 path_mount+0x433/0xc10
	 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120
	 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -&gt; #1 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}:
	 start_transaction+0x444/0x700
	 insert_balance_item.isra.0+0x37/0x320
	 btrfs_balance+0x354/0xf40
	 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x2cf/0x380
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
	 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -&gt; #0 (&amp;fs_info-&gt;balance_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __lock_acquire+0x1120/0x1e10
	 lock_acquire+0x116/0x370
	 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7b0
	 btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340
	 open_ctree+0x1095/0x1726
	 btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea
	 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
	 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
	 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
	 btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x380
	 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
	 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
	 path_mount+0x433/0xc10
	 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120
	 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    &amp;fs_info-&gt;balance_mutex --&gt; sb_internal#2 --&gt; btrfs-root-00

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(btrfs-root-00);
				 lock(sb_internal#2);
				 lock(btrfs-root-00);
    lock(&amp;fs_info-&gt;balance_mutex);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  2 locks held by mount/779:
   #0: ffffa0e60dc040e0 (&amp;type-&gt;s_umount_key#47/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0xb5/0x380
   #1: ffffa0e60ee31da8 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x100

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 0 PID: 779 Comm: mount Not tainted 5.10.0-rc6+ #217
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x8b/0xb0
   check_noncircular+0xcf/0xf0
   ? trace_call_bpf+0x139/0x260
   __lock_acquire+0x1120/0x1e10
   lock_acquire+0x116/0x370
   ? btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340
   __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7b0
   ? btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340
   ? btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80
   ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2c4/0x2f0
   ? btrfs_get_64+0x5e/0x100
   btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340
   open_ctree+0x1095/0x1726
   btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80
   legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
   vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
   vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
   btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x380
   ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x2f2/0x320
   legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
   vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
   ? capable+0x3a/0x60
   path_mount+0x433/0xc10
   __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120
   do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

This is straightforward to fix, simply release the path before we setup
the balance_ctl.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo &lt;wqu@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn &lt;johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
While testing the error paths of relocation I hit the following lockdep
splat:

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.10.0-rc6+ #217 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  mount/779 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffffa0e676945418 (&amp;fs_info-&gt;balance_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffffa0e60ee31da8 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x100

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -&gt; #2 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}:
	 down_read_nested+0x43/0x130
	 __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x100
	 btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40
	 btrfs_search_slot+0x462/0x8f0
	 btrfs_update_root+0x55/0x2b0
	 btrfs_drop_snapshot+0x398/0x750
	 clean_dirty_subvols+0xdf/0x120
	 btrfs_recover_relocation+0x534/0x5a0
	 btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0xcb/0x170
	 open_ctree+0x151f/0x1726
	 btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea
	 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
	 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
	 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
	 btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x380
	 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
	 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
	 path_mount+0x433/0xc10
	 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120
	 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -&gt; #1 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}:
	 start_transaction+0x444/0x700
	 insert_balance_item.isra.0+0x37/0x320
	 btrfs_balance+0x354/0xf40
	 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x2cf/0x380
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
	 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -&gt; #0 (&amp;fs_info-&gt;balance_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __lock_acquire+0x1120/0x1e10
	 lock_acquire+0x116/0x370
	 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7b0
	 btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340
	 open_ctree+0x1095/0x1726
	 btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea
	 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
	 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
	 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
	 btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x380
	 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
	 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
	 path_mount+0x433/0xc10
	 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120
	 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    &amp;fs_info-&gt;balance_mutex --&gt; sb_internal#2 --&gt; btrfs-root-00

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(btrfs-root-00);
				 lock(sb_internal#2);
				 lock(btrfs-root-00);
    lock(&amp;fs_info-&gt;balance_mutex);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  2 locks held by mount/779:
   #0: ffffa0e60dc040e0 (&amp;type-&gt;s_umount_key#47/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0xb5/0x380
   #1: ffffa0e60ee31da8 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x100

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 0 PID: 779 Comm: mount Not tainted 5.10.0-rc6+ #217
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x8b/0xb0
   check_noncircular+0xcf/0xf0
   ? trace_call_bpf+0x139/0x260
   __lock_acquire+0x1120/0x1e10
   lock_acquire+0x116/0x370
   ? btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340
   __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7b0
   ? btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340
   ? btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80
   ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2c4/0x2f0
   ? btrfs_get_64+0x5e/0x100
   btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340
   open_ctree+0x1095/0x1726
   btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80
   legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
   vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
   vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
   btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x380
   ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x2f2/0x320
   legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
   vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
   ? capable+0x3a/0x60
   path_mount+0x433/0xc10
   __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120
   do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

This is straightforward to fix, simply release the path before we setup
the balance_ctl.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo &lt;wqu@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn &lt;johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: do not double free backref nodes on error</title>
<updated>2021-01-18T14:44:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Josef Bacik</name>
<email>josef@toxicpanda.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-16T16:22:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=49ecc679ab48b40ca799bf94b327d5284eac9e46'/>
<id>49ecc679ab48b40ca799bf94b327d5284eac9e46</id>
<content type='text'>
Zygo reported the following KASAN splat:

  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888112402950 by task btrfs/28836

  CPU: 0 PID: 28836 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W         5.10.0-e35f27394290-for-next+ #23
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0xbc/0xf9
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   print_address_description.constprop.8+0x21/0x210
   ? record_print_text.cold.34+0x11/0x11
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   kasan_report.cold.10+0x20/0x37
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   __asan_load8+0x69/0x90
   btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   btrfs_backref_release_cache+0x83/0x1b0
   relocate_block_group+0x394/0x780
   ? merge_reloc_roots+0x4a0/0x4a0
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x120/0x120
   ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xa06/0xcb0
   ? _copy_from_user+0x83/0xc0
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
   ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0
   ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20
   ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30
   ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x30
   ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0
   ? lock_downgrade+0x3f0/0x3f0
   ? handle_mm_fault+0xad6/0x2150
   ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xfc/0x9d0
   ? ioctl_file_clone+0xe0/0xe0
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? check_flags+0x26/0x30
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xc3/0xf0
   ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1b/0x60
   ? do_syscall_64+0x13/0x80
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0
   ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
   ? __fget_light+0xae/0x110
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  RIP: 0033:0x7f4c4bdfe427

  Allocated by task 28836:
   kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50
   __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.18+0xbe/0xd0
   kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10
   kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x410/0xcb0
   btrfs_backref_alloc_node+0x46/0xf0
   btrfs_backref_add_tree_node+0x60d/0x11d0
   build_backref_tree+0xc5/0x700
   relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90
   relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  Freed by task 28836:
   kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50
   kasan_set_track+0x20/0x30
   kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x30
   __kasan_slab_free+0xf3/0x140
   kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10
   kfree+0xde/0x200
   btrfs_backref_error_cleanup+0x452/0x530
   build_backref_tree+0x1a5/0x700
   relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90
   relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

This occurred because we freed our backref node in
btrfs_backref_error_cleanup(), but then tried to free it again in
btrfs_backref_release_cache().  This is because
btrfs_backref_release_cache() will cycle through all of the
cache-&gt;leaves nodes and free them up.  However
btrfs_backref_error_cleanup() freed the backref node with
btrfs_backref_free_node(), which simply kfree()d the backref node
without unlinking it from the cache.  Change this to a
btrfs_backref_drop_node(), which does the appropriate cleanup and
removes the node from the cache-&gt;leaves list, so when we go to free the
remaining cache we don't trip over items we've already dropped.

Fixes: 75bfb9aff45e ("Btrfs: cleanup error handling in build_backref_tree")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Zygo reported the following KASAN splat:

  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888112402950 by task btrfs/28836

  CPU: 0 PID: 28836 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W         5.10.0-e35f27394290-for-next+ #23
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0xbc/0xf9
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   print_address_description.constprop.8+0x21/0x210
   ? record_print_text.cold.34+0x11/0x11
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   kasan_report.cold.10+0x20/0x37
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   __asan_load8+0x69/0x90
   btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   btrfs_backref_release_cache+0x83/0x1b0
   relocate_block_group+0x394/0x780
   ? merge_reloc_roots+0x4a0/0x4a0
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x120/0x120
   ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xa06/0xcb0
   ? _copy_from_user+0x83/0xc0
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
   ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0
   ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20
   ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30
   ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x30
   ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0
   ? lock_downgrade+0x3f0/0x3f0
   ? handle_mm_fault+0xad6/0x2150
   ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xfc/0x9d0
   ? ioctl_file_clone+0xe0/0xe0
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? check_flags+0x26/0x30
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xc3/0xf0
   ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1b/0x60
   ? do_syscall_64+0x13/0x80
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0
   ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
   ? __fget_light+0xae/0x110
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  RIP: 0033:0x7f4c4bdfe427

  Allocated by task 28836:
   kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50
   __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.18+0xbe/0xd0
   kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10
   kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x410/0xcb0
   btrfs_backref_alloc_node+0x46/0xf0
   btrfs_backref_add_tree_node+0x60d/0x11d0
   build_backref_tree+0xc5/0x700
   relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90
   relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  Freed by task 28836:
   kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50
   kasan_set_track+0x20/0x30
   kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x30
   __kasan_slab_free+0xf3/0x140
   kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10
   kfree+0xde/0x200
   btrfs_backref_error_cleanup+0x452/0x530
   build_backref_tree+0x1a5/0x700
   relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90
   relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

This occurred because we freed our backref node in
btrfs_backref_error_cleanup(), but then tried to free it again in
btrfs_backref_release_cache().  This is because
btrfs_backref_release_cache() will cycle through all of the
cache-&gt;leaves nodes and free them up.  However
btrfs_backref_error_cleanup() freed the backref node with
btrfs_backref_free_node(), which simply kfree()d the backref node
without unlinking it from the cache.  Change this to a
btrfs_backref_drop_node(), which does the appropriate cleanup and
removes the node from the cache-&gt;leaves list, so when we go to free the
remaining cache we don't trip over items we've already dropped.

Fixes: 75bfb9aff45e ("Btrfs: cleanup error handling in build_backref_tree")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
