<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/fs/attr.c, branch v4.8</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>vfs: Don't modify inodes with a uid or gid unknown to the vfs</title>
<updated>2016-07-05T20:06:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric W. Biederman</name>
<email>ebiederm@xmission.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-06-29T19:54:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=0bd23d09b874e53bd1a2fe2296030aa2720d7b08'/>
<id>0bd23d09b874e53bd1a2fe2296030aa2720d7b08</id>
<content type='text'>
When a filesystem outside of init_user_ns is mounted it could have
uids and gids stored in it that do not map to init_user_ns.

The plan is to allow those filesystems to set i_uid to INVALID_UID and
i_gid to INVALID_GID for unmapped uids and gids and then to handle
that strange case in the vfs to ensure there is consistent robust
handling of the weirdness.

Upon a careful review of the vfs and filesystems about the only case
where there is any possibility of confusion or trouble is when the
inode is written back to disk.  In that case filesystems typically
read the inode-&gt;i_uid and inode-&gt;i_gid and write them to disk even
when just an inode timestamp is being updated.

Which leads to a rule that is very simple to implement and understand
inodes whose i_uid or i_gid is not valid may not be written.

In dealing with access times this means treat those inodes as if the
inode flag S_NOATIME was set.  Reads of the inodes appear safe and
useful, but any write or modification is disallowed.  The only inode
write that is allowed is a chown that sets the uid and gid on the
inode to valid values.  After such a chown the inode is normal and may
be treated as such.

Denying all writes to inodes with uids or gids unknown to the vfs also
prevents several oddball cases where corruption would have occurred
because the vfs does not have complete information.

One problem case that is prevented is attempting to use the gid of a
directory for new inodes where the directories sgid bit is set but the
directories gid is not mapped.

Another problem case avoided is attempting to update the evm hash
after setxattr, removexattr, and setattr.  As the evm hash includeds
the inode-&gt;i_uid or inode-&gt;i_gid not knowning the uid or gid prevents
a correct evm hash from being computed.  evm hash verification also
fails when i_uid or i_gid is unknown but that is essentially harmless
as it does not cause filesystem corruption.

Acked-by: Seth Forshee &lt;seth.forshee@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When a filesystem outside of init_user_ns is mounted it could have
uids and gids stored in it that do not map to init_user_ns.

The plan is to allow those filesystems to set i_uid to INVALID_UID and
i_gid to INVALID_GID for unmapped uids and gids and then to handle
that strange case in the vfs to ensure there is consistent robust
handling of the weirdness.

Upon a careful review of the vfs and filesystems about the only case
where there is any possibility of confusion or trouble is when the
inode is written back to disk.  In that case filesystems typically
read the inode-&gt;i_uid and inode-&gt;i_gid and write them to disk even
when just an inode timestamp is being updated.

Which leads to a rule that is very simple to implement and understand
inodes whose i_uid or i_gid is not valid may not be written.

In dealing with access times this means treat those inodes as if the
inode flag S_NOATIME was set.  Reads of the inodes appear safe and
useful, but any write or modification is disallowed.  The only inode
write that is allowed is a chown that sets the uid and gid on the
inode to valid values.  After such a chown the inode is normal and may
be treated as such.

Denying all writes to inodes with uids or gids unknown to the vfs also
prevents several oddball cases where corruption would have occurred
because the vfs does not have complete information.

One problem case that is prevented is attempting to use the gid of a
directory for new inodes where the directories sgid bit is set but the
directories gid is not mapped.

Another problem case avoided is attempting to update the evm hash
after setxattr, removexattr, and setattr.  As the evm hash includeds
the inode-&gt;i_uid or inode-&gt;i_gid not knowning the uid or gid prevents
a correct evm hash from being computed.  evm hash verification also
fails when i_uid or i_gid is unknown but that is essentially harmless
as it does not cause filesystem corruption.

Acked-by: Seth Forshee &lt;seth.forshee@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs: Refuse uid/gid changes which don't map into s_user_ns</title>
<updated>2016-06-28T02:58:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Seth Forshee</name>
<email>seth.forshee@canonical.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-04-26T19:36:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=a475acf01f79e89a1a5845733e10108d80f77188'/>
<id>a475acf01f79e89a1a5845733e10108d80f77188</id>
<content type='text'>
Add checks to notify_change to verify that uid and gid changes
will map into the superblock's user namespace. If they do not
fail with -EOVERFLOW.

This is mandatory so that fileystems don't have to even think
of dealing with ia_uid and ia_gid that

--EWB Moved the test from inode_change_ok to notify_change

Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee &lt;seth.forshee@canonical.com&gt;
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn &lt;serge.hallyn@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add checks to notify_change to verify that uid and gid changes
will map into the superblock's user namespace. If they do not
fail with -EOVERFLOW.

This is mandatory so that fileystems don't have to even think
of dealing with ia_uid and ia_gid that

--EWB Moved the test from inode_change_ok to notify_change

Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee &lt;seth.forshee@canonical.com&gt;
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn &lt;serge.hallyn@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>wrappers for -&gt;i_mutex access</title>
<updated>2016-01-22T23:04:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2016-01-22T20:40:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=5955102c9984fa081b2d570cfac75c97eecf8f3b'/>
<id>5955102c9984fa081b2d570cfac75c97eecf8f3b</id>
<content type='text'>
parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested},
inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&amp;inode-&gt;i_mutex).

Please, use those for access to -&gt;i_mutex; over the coming cycle
-&gt;i_mutex will become rwsem, with -&gt;lookup() done with it held
only shared.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested},
inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&amp;inode-&gt;i_mutex).

Please, use those for access to -&gt;i_mutex; over the coming cycle
-&gt;i_mutex will become rwsem, with -&gt;lookup() done with it held
only shared.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs,userns: Change inode_capable to capable_wrt_inode_uidgid</title>
<updated>2014-06-10T20:57:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Lutomirski</name>
<email>luto@amacapital.net</email>
</author>
<published>2014-06-10T19:45:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=23adbe12ef7d3d4195e80800ab36b37bee28cd03'/>
<id>23adbe12ef7d3d4195e80800ab36b37bee28cd03</id>
<content type='text'>
The kernel has no concept of capabilities with respect to inodes; inodes
exist independently of namespaces.  For example, inode_capable(inode,
CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE) would be nonsense.

This patch changes inode_capable to check for uid and gid mappings and
renames it to capable_wrt_inode_uidgid, which should make it more
obvious what it does.

Fixes CVE-2014-4014.

Cc: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: Serge Hallyn &lt;serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com&gt;
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Cc: Dave Chinner &lt;david@fromorbit.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The kernel has no concept of capabilities with respect to inodes; inodes
exist independently of namespaces.  For example, inode_capable(inode,
CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE) would be nonsense.

This patch changes inode_capable to check for uid and gid mappings and
renames it to capable_wrt_inode_uidgid, which should make it more
obvious what it does.

Fixes CVE-2014-4014.

Cc: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: Serge Hallyn &lt;serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com&gt;
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Cc: Dave Chinner &lt;david@fromorbit.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs: fix iversion handling</title>
<updated>2013-12-05T22:36:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2013-11-19T15:17:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=dff6efc326a4d5f305797d4a6bba14f374fdd633'/>
<id>dff6efc326a4d5f305797d4a6bba14f374fdd633</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently notify_change directly updates i_version for size updates,
which not only is counter to how all other fields are updated through
struct iattr, but also breaks XFS, which need inode updates to happen
under its own lock, and synchronized to the structure that gets written
to the log.

Remove the update in the common code, and it to btrfs and ext4,
XFS already does a proper updaste internally and currently gets a
double update with the existing code.

IMHO this is 3.13 and -stable material and should go in through the XFS
tree.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger &lt;adilger@dilger.ca&gt;
Acked-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner &lt;dchinner@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason &lt;clm@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers &lt;bpm@sgi.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently notify_change directly updates i_version for size updates,
which not only is counter to how all other fields are updated through
struct iattr, but also breaks XFS, which need inode updates to happen
under its own lock, and synchronized to the structure that gets written
to the log.

Remove the update in the common code, and it to btrfs and ext4,
XFS already does a proper updaste internally and currently gets a
double update with the existing code.

IMHO this is 3.13 and -stable material and should go in through the XFS
tree.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger &lt;adilger@dilger.ca&gt;
Acked-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner &lt;dchinner@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason &lt;clm@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers &lt;bpm@sgi.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>locks: break delegations on any attribute modification</title>
<updated>2013-11-09T05:16:44+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>J. Bruce Fields</name>
<email>bfields@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-09-20T21:19:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=27ac0ffeac80ba6b9580529568d06144df044366'/>
<id>27ac0ffeac80ba6b9580529568d06144df044366</id>
<content type='text'>
NFSv4 uses leases to guarantee that clients can cache metadata as well
as data.

Cc: Mikulas Patocka &lt;mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz&gt;
Cc: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@canonical.com&gt;
Cc: Dustin Kirkland &lt;dustin.kirkland@gazzang.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields &lt;bfields@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
NFSv4 uses leases to guarantee that clients can cache metadata as well
as data.

Cc: Mikulas Patocka &lt;mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz&gt;
Cc: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@canonical.com&gt;
Cc: Dustin Kirkland &lt;dustin.kirkland@gazzang.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields &lt;bfields@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>userns: Allow chown and setgid preservation</title>
<updated>2012-11-20T12:17:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric W. Biederman</name>
<email>ebiederm@xmission.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-09-03T02:12:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=7fa294c8991ce0ed4e713f08209eb2ce3e1044ac'/>
<id>7fa294c8991ce0ed4e713f08209eb2ce3e1044ac</id>
<content type='text'>
- Allow chown if CAP_CHOWN is present in the current user namespace
  and the uid of the inode maps into the current user namespace, and
  the destination uid or gid maps into the current user namespace.

- Allow perserving setgid when changing an inode if CAP_FSETID is
  present in the current user namespace and the owner of the file has
  a mapping into the current user namespace.

Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn &lt;serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
- Allow chown if CAP_CHOWN is present in the current user namespace
  and the uid of the inode maps into the current user namespace, and
  the destination uid or gid maps into the current user namespace.

- Allow perserving setgid when changing an inode if CAP_FSETID is
  present in the current user namespace and the owner of the file has
  a mapping into the current user namespace.

Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn &lt;serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ima: add inode_post_setattr call</title>
<updated>2012-09-07T18:57:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mimi Zohar</name>
<email>zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-03-10T03:57:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=9957a5043e7b0b7361cdf48eea22b2900293e63a'/>
<id>9957a5043e7b0b7361cdf48eea22b2900293e63a</id>
<content type='text'>
Changing an inode's metadata may result in our not needing to appraise
the file.  In such cases, we must remove 'security.ima'.

Changelog v1:
- use ima_inode_post_setattr() stub function, if IMA_APPRAISE not configured

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar &lt;zohar@us.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn &lt;serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com&gt;
Acked-by: Dmitry Kasatkin &lt;dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Changing an inode's metadata may result in our not needing to appraise
the file.  In such cases, we must remove 'security.ima'.

Changelog v1:
- use ima_inode_post_setattr() stub function, if IMA_APPRAISE not configured

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar &lt;zohar@us.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn &lt;serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com&gt;
Acked-by: Dmitry Kasatkin &lt;dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>notify_change(): check that i_mutex is held</title>
<updated>2012-07-14T12:35:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andrew Morton</name>
<email>akpm@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-06-19T23:55:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=c4107b3097465e25f7d6a9b0ac0518b07b24e774'/>
<id>c4107b3097465e25f7d6a9b0ac0518b07b24e774</id>
<content type='text'>
Cc: Djalal Harouni &lt;tixxdz@opendz.org&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Cc: Djalal Harouni &lt;tixxdz@opendz.org&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>vfs: increment iversion when a file is truncated</title>
<updated>2012-05-31T01:04:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dmitry Kasatkin</name>
<email>dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-05-29T18:02:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=799243a389bde0de10fa21ca1ca453d2fe538b85'/>
<id>799243a389bde0de10fa21ca1ca453d2fe538b85</id>
<content type='text'>
When a file is truncated with truncate()/ftruncate() and then closed,
iversion is not updated.  This patch uses ATTR_SIZE flag as an indication
to increment iversion.

Mimi said:

On fput(), i_version is used to detect and flag files that have changed
and need to be re-measured in the IMA measurement policy.  When a file
is truncated with truncate()/ftruncate() and then closed, i_version is
not updated.  As a result, although the file has changed, it will not be
re-measured and added to the IMA measurement list on subsequent access.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin &lt;dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar &lt;zohar@us.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When a file is truncated with truncate()/ftruncate() and then closed,
iversion is not updated.  This patch uses ATTR_SIZE flag as an indication
to increment iversion.

Mimi said:

On fput(), i_version is used to detect and flag files that have changed
and need to be re-measured in the IMA measurement policy.  When a file
is truncated with truncate()/ftruncate() and then closed, i_version is
not updated.  As a result, although the file has changed, it will not be
re-measured and added to the IMA measurement list on subsequent access.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin &lt;dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar &lt;zohar@us.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
