If the USB driver passes a pointer into the TRB buffer for creq, this
buffer can be overwritten with the status response as soon as the event
is queued. This can make the final check return USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS
when it shouldn't. Instead use the stored wLength.

Fixes: 4d644abf2569 ("usb: gadget: f_fs: Only return delayed status when len is 0")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wulff <chris.wulff@biamp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CO1PR17MB5419BD664264A558B2395E28E1112@CO1PR17MB5419.namprd17.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This commit fixes uvc gadget support on 32-bit platforms.

Commit 0df28607c5cb ("usb: gadget: uvc: Generalise helper functions for
reuse") introduced a helper function __uvcg_iter_item_entries() to aid
with parsing lists of items on configfs attributes stores. This function
is a generalization of another very similar function, which used a
stack-allocated temporary buffer of fixed size for each item in the list
and used the sizeof() operator to check for potential buffer overruns.
The new function was changed to allocate the now variably sized temp
buffer on heap, but wasn't properly updated to also check for max buffer
size using the computed size instead of sizeof() operator.

As a result, the maximum item size was 7 (plus null terminator) on
64-bit platforms, and 3 on 32-bit ones. While 7 is accidentally just
barely enough, 3 is definitely too small for some of UVC configfs
attributes. For example, dwFrameInteval, specified in 100ns units,
usually has 6-digit item values, e.g. 166666 for 60fps.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0df28607c5cb ("usb: gadget: uvc: Generalise helper functions for reuse")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Avdeev <me@provod.works>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240413150124.1062026-1-me@provod.works
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

FFS based applications can utilize the aio_cancel() callback to dequeue
pending USB requests submitted to the UDC.  There is a scenario where the
FFS application issues an AIO cancel call, while the UDC is handling a
soft disconnect.  For a DWC3 based implementation, the callstack looks
like the following:

    DWC3 Gadget                               FFS Application
dwc3_gadget_soft_disconnect()              ...
  --> dwc3_stop_active_transfers()
    --> dwc3_gadget_giveback(-ESHUTDOWN)
      --> ffs_epfile_async_io_complete()   ffs_aio_cancel()
        --> usb_ep_free_request()            --> usb_ep_dequeue()

There is currently no locking implemented between the AIO completion
handler and AIO cancel, so the issue occurs if the completion routine is
running in parallel to an AIO cancel call coming from the FFS application.
As the completion call frees the USB request (io_data->req) the FFS
application is also referencing it for the usb_ep_dequeue() call.  This can
lead to accessing a stale/hanging pointer.

commit b566d38857fc ("usb: gadget: f_fs: use io_data->status consistently")
relocated the usb_ep_free_request() into ffs_epfile_async_io_complete().
However, in order to properly implement locking to mitigate this issue, the
spinlock can't be added to ffs_epfile_async_io_complete(), as
usb_ep_dequeue() (if successfully dequeuing a USB request) will call the
function driver's completion handler in the same context.  Hence, leading
into a deadlock.

Fix this issue by moving the usb_ep_free_request() back to
ffs_user_copy_worker(), and ensuring that it explicitly sets io_data->req
to NULL after freeing it within the ffs->eps_lock.  This resolves the race
condition above, as the ffs_aio_cancel() routine will not continue
attempting to dequeue a request that has already been freed, or the
ffs_user_copy_work() not freeing the USB request until the AIO cancel is
done referencing it.

This fix depends on
  commit b566d38857fc ("usb: gadget: f_fs: use io_data->status
  consistently")

Fixes: 2e4c7553cd6f ("usb: gadget: f_fs: add aio support")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>	# b566d38857fc ("usb: gadget: f_fs: use io_data->status consistently")
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409014059.6740-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When ncm function is working and then stop usb0 interface for link down,
eth_stop() is called. At this piont, accidentally if usb transport error
should happen in usb_ep_enable(), 'in_ep' and/or 'out_ep' may not be enabled.

After that, ncm_disable() is called to disable for ncm unbind
but gether_disconnect() is never called since 'in_ep' is not enabled.

As the result, ncm object is released in ncm unbind
but 'dev->port_usb' associated to 'ncm->port' is not NULL.

And when ncm bind again to recover netdev, ncm object is reallocated
but usb0 interface is already associated to previous released ncm object.

Therefore, once usb0 interface is up and eth_start_xmit() is called,
released ncm object is dereferrenced and it might cause use-after-free memory.

[function unlink via configfs]
  usb0: eth_stop dev->port_usb=ffffff9b179c3200
  --> error happens in usb_ep_enable().
  NCM: ncm_disable: ncm=ffffff9b179c3200
  --> no gether_disconnect() since ncm->port.in_ep->enabled is false.
  NCM: ncm_unbind: ncm unbind ncm=ffffff9b179c3200
  NCM: ncm_free: ncm free ncm=ffffff9b179c3200   <-- released ncm

[function link via configfs]
  NCM: ncm_alloc: ncm alloc ncm=ffffff9ac4f8a000
  NCM: ncm_bind: ncm bind ncm=ffffff9ac4f8a000
  NCM: ncm_set_alt: ncm=ffffff9ac4f8a000 alt=0
  usb0: eth_open dev->port_usb=ffffff9b179c3200  <-- previous released ncm
  usb0: eth_start dev->port_usb=ffffff9b179c3200 <--
  eth_start_xmit()
  --> dev->wrap()
  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead00000000014f

This patch addresses the issue by checking if 'ncm->netdev' is not NULL at
ncm_disable() to call gether_disconnect() to deassociate 'dev->port_usb'.
It's more reasonable to check 'ncm->netdev' to call gether_connect/disconnect
rather than check 'ncm->port.in_ep->enabled' since it might not be enabled
but the gether connection might be established.

Signed-off-by: Norihiko Hama <Norihiko.Hama@alpsalpine.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327023550.51214-1-Norihiko.Hama@alpsalpine.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Instead of bailing when fences have already been installed on the
DMABUF, wait for them (with a timeout) when doing a blocking operation.

This fixes the issue where userspace would submit a DMABUF with fences
already installed, with the (correct) expectation that it would just
work.

Fixes: 7b07a2a7ca02 ("usb: gadget: functionfs: Add DMABUF import interface")
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402110951.16376-3-paul@crapouillou.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

A "read" fence was installed when the DMABUF was to be written to,
and a "write" fence was installed when the DMABUF was to be read from.

Besides, dma_resv_usage_rw() should only be used when waiting for
fences.

Fixes: 7b07a2a7ca02 ("usb: gadget: functionfs: Add DMABUF import interface")
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402110951.16376-2-paul@crapouillou.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.9-rc1. Lots
  of tiny changes and forward progress to support new hardware and
  better support for existing devices. Included in here are:

   - Thunderbolt (i.e. USB4) updates for newer hardware and uses as more
     people start to use the hardware

   - default USB authentication mode Kconfig and documentation update to
     make it more obvious what is going on

   - USB typec updates and enhancements

   - usual dwc3 driver updates

   - usual xhci driver updates

   - function USB (i.e. gadget) driver updates and additions

   - new device ids for lots of drivers

   - loads of other small updates, full details in the shortlog

  All of these, including a "last minute regression fix" have been in
  linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (185 commits)
  usb: usb-acpi: Fix oops due to freeing uninitialized pld pointer
  usb: gadget: net2272: Use irqflags in the call to net2272_probe_fin
  usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Fix USB3 PHY retrieval logic
  phy: tegra: xusb: Add API to retrieve the port number of phy
  USB: gadget: pxa27x_udc: Remove unused of_gpio.h
  usb: gadget/snps_udc_plat: Remove unused of_gpio.h
  usb: ohci-pxa27x: Remove unused of_gpio.h
  usb: sl811-hcd: only defined function checkdone if QUIRK2 is defined
  usb: Clarify expected behavior of dev_bin_attrs_are_visible()
  xhci: Allow RPM on the USB controller (1022:43f7) by default
  usb: isp1760: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  usb: misc: onboard_hub: use pointer consistently in the probe function
  usb: gadget: fsl: Increase size of name buffer for endpoints
  usb: gadget: fsl: Add of device table to enable module autoloading
  usb: typec: tcpm: add support to set tcpc connector orientatition
  usb: typec: tcpci: add generic tcpci fallback compatible
  dt-bindings: usb: typec-tcpci: add tcpci fallback binding
  usb: gadget: fsl-udc: Replace custom log wrappers by dev_{err,warn,dbg,vdbg}
  usb: core: Set connect_type of ports based on DT node
  dt-bindings: usb: Add downstream facing ports to realtek binding
  ...

While connecting to a Linux host with CDC_NCM_NTB_DEF_SIZE_TX
set to 65536, it has been observed that we receive short packets,
which come at interval of 5-10 seconds sometimes and have block
length zero but still contain 1-2 valid datagrams present.

According to the NCM spec:

"If wBlockLength = 0x0000, the block is terminated by a
short packet. In this case, the USB transfer must still
be shorter than dwNtbInMaxSize or dwNtbOutMaxSize. If
exactly dwNtbInMaxSize or dwNtbOutMaxSize bytes are sent,
and the size is a multiple of wMaxPacketSize for the
given pipe, then no ZLP shall be sent.

wBlockLength= 0x0000 must be used with extreme care, because
of the possibility that the host and device may get out of
sync, and because of test issues.

wBlockLength = 0x0000 allows the sender to reduce latency by
starting to send a very large NTB, and then shortening it when
the sender discovers that there’s not sufficient data to justify
sending a large NTB"

However, there is a potential issue with the current implementation,
as it checks for the occurrence of multiple NTBs in a single
giveback by verifying if the leftover bytes to be processed is zero
or not. If the block length reads zero, we would process the same
NTB infintely because the leftover bytes is never zero and it leads
to a crash. Fix this by bailing out if block length reads zero.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 427694cfaafa ("usb: gadget: ncm: Handle decoding of multiple NTB's in unwrap call")
Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228115441.2105585-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

We need it here for the USB fixes, and it resolves a merge conflict as
reported in linux-next in drivers/usb/roles/class.c

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Since commit aed65af1cc2f ("drivers: make device_type const"), the driver
core can properly handle constant struct device_type. Move the gadget_type
variable to be a constant structure as well, placing it into read-only
memory which can not be modified at runtime.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240218-device_cleanup-usb-v1-3-77423c4da262@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>