<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/drivers/usb/gadget/function, branch v4.14</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license</title>
<updated>2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Greg Kroah-Hartman</name>
<email>gregkh@linuxfoundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-11-01T14:07:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd'/>
<id>b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd</id>
<content type='text'>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode &amp; Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained &gt;5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if &lt;5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart &lt;kstewart@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne &lt;pombredanne@nexb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode &amp; Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained &gt;5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if &lt;5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart &lt;kstewart@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne &lt;pombredanne@nexb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>usb: gadget: configfs: Fix memory leak of interface directory data</title>
<updated>2017-10-11T10:14:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andrew Gabbasov</name>
<email>andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-09-30T15:54:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=ff74745e6d3d97a865eda8c1f3fd29c13b79f0cc'/>
<id>ff74745e6d3d97a865eda8c1f3fd29c13b79f0cc</id>
<content type='text'>
Kmemleak checking configuration reports a memory leak in
usb_os_desc_prepare_interf_dir function when rndis function
instance is freed and then allocated again. For example, this
happens with FunctionFS driver with RNDIS function enabled
when "ffs-test" test application is run several times in a row.

The data for intermediate "os_desc" group for interface directories
is allocated as a single VLA chunk and (after a change of default
groups handling) is not ever freed and actually not stored anywhere
besides inside a list of default groups of a parent group.

The fix is to make usb_os_desc_prepare_interf_dir function return
a pointer to allocated data (as a pointer to the first VLA item)
instead of (an unused) integer and to make the caller component
(currently the only one is RNDIS function) responsible for storing
the pointer and freeing the memory when appropriate.

Fixes: 1ae1602de028 ("configfs: switch -&gt;default groups to a linked list")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov &lt;andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Kmemleak checking configuration reports a memory leak in
usb_os_desc_prepare_interf_dir function when rndis function
instance is freed and then allocated again. For example, this
happens with FunctionFS driver with RNDIS function enabled
when "ffs-test" test application is run several times in a row.

The data for intermediate "os_desc" group for interface directories
is allocated as a single VLA chunk and (after a change of default
groups handling) is not ever freed and actually not stored anywhere
besides inside a list of default groups of a parent group.

The fix is to make usb_os_desc_prepare_interf_dir function return
a pointer to allocated data (as a pointer to the first VLA item)
instead of (an unused) integer and to make the caller component
(currently the only one is RNDIS function) responsible for storing
the pointer and freeing the memory when appropriate.

Fixes: 1ae1602de028 ("configfs: switch -&gt;default groups to a linked list")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov &lt;andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>usb: gadget: ffs: handle I/O completion in-order</title>
<updated>2017-09-28T09:37:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>John Keeping</name>
<email>john@metanate.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-09-12T09:24:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=addfc5823dbf3e6ed400e98e49c7e64b10e191d6'/>
<id>addfc5823dbf3e6ed400e98e49c7e64b10e191d6</id>
<content type='text'>
By submitting completed transfers to the system workqueue there is no
guarantee that completion events will be queued up in the correct order,
as in multi-processor systems there is a thread running for each
processor and the work items are not bound to a particular core.

This means that several completions are in the queue at the same time,
they may be processed in parallel and complete out of order, resulting
in data appearing corrupt when read by userspace.

Create a single-threaded workqueue for FunctionFS so that data completed
requests is passed to userspace in the order in which they complete.

Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz &lt;mina86@mina86.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Keeping &lt;john@metanate.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
By submitting completed transfers to the system workqueue there is no
guarantee that completion events will be queued up in the correct order,
as in multi-processor systems there is a thread running for each
processor and the work items are not bound to a particular core.

This means that several completions are in the queue at the same time,
they may be processed in parallel and complete out of order, resulting
in data appearing corrupt when read by userspace.

Create a single-threaded workqueue for FunctionFS so that data completed
requests is passed to userspace in the order in which they complete.

Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz &lt;mina86@mina86.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Keeping &lt;john@metanate.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>USB: g_mass_storage: Fix deadlock when driver is unbound</title>
<updated>2017-09-22T16:29:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alan Stern</name>
<email>stern@rowland.harvard.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2017-09-21T17:22:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=1fbbb78f25d1291274f320462bf6908906f538db'/>
<id>1fbbb78f25d1291274f320462bf6908906f538db</id>
<content type='text'>
As a holdover from the old g_file_storage gadget, the g_mass_storage
legacy gadget driver attempts to unregister itself when its main
operating thread terminates (if it hasn't been unregistered already).
This is not strictly necessary; it was never more than an attempt to
have the gadget fail cleanly if something went wrong and the main
thread was killed.

However, now that the UDC core manages gadget drivers independently of
UDC drivers, this scheme doesn't work any more.  A simple test:

	modprobe dummy-hcd
	modprobe g-mass-storage file=...
	rmmod dummy-hcd

ends up in a deadlock with the following backtrace:

 sysrq: SysRq : Show Blocked State
   task                PC stack   pid father
 file-storage    D    0  1130      2 0x00000000
 Call Trace:
  __schedule+0x53e/0x58c
  schedule+0x6e/0x77
  schedule_preempt_disabled+0xd/0xf
  __mutex_lock.isra.1+0x129/0x224
  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x12/0x14
  __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x12/0x14
  mutex_lock+0x28/0x2b
  usb_gadget_unregister_driver+0x29/0x9b [udc_core]
  usb_composite_unregister+0x10/0x12 [libcomposite]
  msg_cleanup+0x1d/0x20 [g_mass_storage]
  msg_thread_exits+0xd/0xdd7 [g_mass_storage]
  fsg_main_thread+0x1395/0x13d6 [usb_f_mass_storage]
  ? __schedule+0x573/0x58c
  kthread+0xd9/0xdb
  ? do_set_interface+0x25c/0x25c [usb_f_mass_storage]
  ? init_completion+0x1e/0x1e
  ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24
 rmmod           D    0  1155    683 0x00000000
 Call Trace:
  __schedule+0x53e/0x58c
  schedule+0x6e/0x77
  schedule_timeout+0x26/0xbc
  ? __schedule+0x573/0x58c
  do_wait_for_common+0xb3/0x128
  ? usleep_range+0x81/0x81
  ? wake_up_q+0x3f/0x3f
  wait_for_common+0x2e/0x45
  wait_for_completion+0x17/0x19
  fsg_common_put+0x34/0x81 [usb_f_mass_storage]
  fsg_free_inst+0x13/0x1e [usb_f_mass_storage]
  usb_put_function_instance+0x1a/0x25 [libcomposite]
  msg_unbind+0x2a/0x42 [g_mass_storage]
  __composite_unbind+0x4a/0x6f [libcomposite]
  composite_unbind+0x12/0x14 [libcomposite]
  usb_gadget_remove_driver+0x4f/0x77 [udc_core]
  usb_del_gadget_udc+0x52/0xcc [udc_core]
  dummy_udc_remove+0x27/0x2c [dummy_hcd]
  platform_drv_remove+0x1d/0x31
  device_release_driver_internal+0xe9/0x16d
  device_release_driver+0x11/0x13
  bus_remove_device+0xd2/0xe2
  device_del+0x19f/0x221
  ? selinux_capable+0x22/0x27
  platform_device_del+0x21/0x63
  platform_device_unregister+0x10/0x1a
  cleanup+0x20/0x817 [dummy_hcd]
  SyS_delete_module+0x10c/0x197
  ? ____fput+0xd/0xf
  ? task_work_run+0x55/0x62
  ? prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x65/0x75
  do_fast_syscall_32+0x86/0xc3
  entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4e/0x7c

What happens is that removing the dummy-hcd driver causes the UDC core
to unbind the gadget driver, which it does while holding the udc_lock
mutex.  The unbind routine in g_mass_storage tells the main thread to
exit and waits for it to terminate.

But as mentioned above, when the main thread exits it tries to
unregister the mass-storage function driver.  Via the composite
framework this ends up calling usb_gadget_unregister_driver(), which
tries to acquire the udc_lock mutex.  The result is deadlock.

The simplest way to fix the problem is not to be so clever: The main
thread doesn't have to unregister the function driver.  The side
effects won't be so terrible; if the gadget is still attached to a USB
host when the main thread is killed, it will appear to the host as
though the gadget's firmware has crashed -- a reasonably accurate
interpretation, and an all-too-common occurrence for USB mass-storage
devices.

In fact, the code to unregister the driver when the main thread exits
is specific to g-mass-storage; it is not used when f-mass-storage is
included as a function in a larger composite device.  Therefore the
entire mechanism responsible for this (the fsg_operations structure
with its -&gt;thread_exits method, the fsg_common_set_ops() routine, and
the msg_thread_exits() callback routine) can all be eliminated.  Even
the msg_registered bitflag can be removed, because now the driver is
unregistered in only one place rather than in two places.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern &lt;stern@rowland.harvard.edu&gt;
CC: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz &lt;mina86@mina86.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
As a holdover from the old g_file_storage gadget, the g_mass_storage
legacy gadget driver attempts to unregister itself when its main
operating thread terminates (if it hasn't been unregistered already).
This is not strictly necessary; it was never more than an attempt to
have the gadget fail cleanly if something went wrong and the main
thread was killed.

However, now that the UDC core manages gadget drivers independently of
UDC drivers, this scheme doesn't work any more.  A simple test:

	modprobe dummy-hcd
	modprobe g-mass-storage file=...
	rmmod dummy-hcd

ends up in a deadlock with the following backtrace:

 sysrq: SysRq : Show Blocked State
   task                PC stack   pid father
 file-storage    D    0  1130      2 0x00000000
 Call Trace:
  __schedule+0x53e/0x58c
  schedule+0x6e/0x77
  schedule_preempt_disabled+0xd/0xf
  __mutex_lock.isra.1+0x129/0x224
  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x12/0x14
  __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x12/0x14
  mutex_lock+0x28/0x2b
  usb_gadget_unregister_driver+0x29/0x9b [udc_core]
  usb_composite_unregister+0x10/0x12 [libcomposite]
  msg_cleanup+0x1d/0x20 [g_mass_storage]
  msg_thread_exits+0xd/0xdd7 [g_mass_storage]
  fsg_main_thread+0x1395/0x13d6 [usb_f_mass_storage]
  ? __schedule+0x573/0x58c
  kthread+0xd9/0xdb
  ? do_set_interface+0x25c/0x25c [usb_f_mass_storage]
  ? init_completion+0x1e/0x1e
  ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24
 rmmod           D    0  1155    683 0x00000000
 Call Trace:
  __schedule+0x53e/0x58c
  schedule+0x6e/0x77
  schedule_timeout+0x26/0xbc
  ? __schedule+0x573/0x58c
  do_wait_for_common+0xb3/0x128
  ? usleep_range+0x81/0x81
  ? wake_up_q+0x3f/0x3f
  wait_for_common+0x2e/0x45
  wait_for_completion+0x17/0x19
  fsg_common_put+0x34/0x81 [usb_f_mass_storage]
  fsg_free_inst+0x13/0x1e [usb_f_mass_storage]
  usb_put_function_instance+0x1a/0x25 [libcomposite]
  msg_unbind+0x2a/0x42 [g_mass_storage]
  __composite_unbind+0x4a/0x6f [libcomposite]
  composite_unbind+0x12/0x14 [libcomposite]
  usb_gadget_remove_driver+0x4f/0x77 [udc_core]
  usb_del_gadget_udc+0x52/0xcc [udc_core]
  dummy_udc_remove+0x27/0x2c [dummy_hcd]
  platform_drv_remove+0x1d/0x31
  device_release_driver_internal+0xe9/0x16d
  device_release_driver+0x11/0x13
  bus_remove_device+0xd2/0xe2
  device_del+0x19f/0x221
  ? selinux_capable+0x22/0x27
  platform_device_del+0x21/0x63
  platform_device_unregister+0x10/0x1a
  cleanup+0x20/0x817 [dummy_hcd]
  SyS_delete_module+0x10c/0x197
  ? ____fput+0xd/0xf
  ? task_work_run+0x55/0x62
  ? prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x65/0x75
  do_fast_syscall_32+0x86/0xc3
  entry_SYSENTER_32+0x4e/0x7c

What happens is that removing the dummy-hcd driver causes the UDC core
to unbind the gadget driver, which it does while holding the udc_lock
mutex.  The unbind routine in g_mass_storage tells the main thread to
exit and waits for it to terminate.

But as mentioned above, when the main thread exits it tries to
unregister the mass-storage function driver.  Via the composite
framework this ends up calling usb_gadget_unregister_driver(), which
tries to acquire the udc_lock mutex.  The result is deadlock.

The simplest way to fix the problem is not to be so clever: The main
thread doesn't have to unregister the function driver.  The side
effects won't be so terrible; if the gadget is still attached to a USB
host when the main thread is killed, it will appear to the host as
though the gadget's firmware has crashed -- a reasonably accurate
interpretation, and an all-too-common occurrence for USB mass-storage
devices.

In fact, the code to unregister the driver when the main thread exits
is specific to g-mass-storage; it is not used when f-mass-storage is
included as a function in a larger composite device.  Therefore the
entire mechanism responsible for this (the fsg_operations structure
with its -&gt;thread_exits method, the fsg_common_set_ops() routine, and
the msg_thread_exits() callback routine) can all be eliminated.  Even
the msg_registered bitflag can be removed, because now the driver is
unregistered in only one place rather than in two places.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern &lt;stern@rowland.harvard.edu&gt;
CC: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz &lt;mina86@mina86.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>usb: gadget: function: printer: avoid spinlock recursion</title>
<updated>2017-09-20T11:57:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yoshihiro Shimoda</name>
<email>yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-09-13T06:31:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=9ada8c582088d32bd5c071c17213bc6edf37443a'/>
<id>9ada8c582088d32bd5c071c17213bc6edf37443a</id>
<content type='text'>
If usb_gadget_giveback_request() is called in usb_ep_queue(),
this printer_write() is possible to cause spinlock recursion. So,
this patch adds spin_unlock() before calls usb_ep_queue() to avoid it.

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda &lt;yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
If usb_gadget_giveback_request() is called in usb_ep_queue(),
this printer_write() is possible to cause spinlock recursion. So,
this patch adds spin_unlock() before calls usb_ep_queue() to avoid it.

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda &lt;yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs</title>
<updated>2017-09-15T01:13:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-09-15T01:13:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=581bfce969cbfc7ce43ee92273be9cb7c3fdfa61'/>
<id>581bfce969cbfc7ce43ee92273be9cb7c3fdfa61</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull more set_fs removal from Al Viro:
 "Christoph's 'use kernel_read and friends rather than open-coding
  set_fs()' series"

* 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: unexport vfs_readv and vfs_writev
  fs: unexport vfs_read and vfs_write
  fs: unexport __vfs_read/__vfs_write
  lustre: switch to kernel_write
  gadget/f_mass_storage: stop messing with the address limit
  mconsole: switch to kernel_read
  btrfs: switch write_buf to kernel_write
  net/9p: switch p9_fd_read to kernel_write
  mm/nommu: switch do_mmap_private to kernel_read
  serial2002: switch serial2002_tty_write to kernel_{read/write}
  fs: make the buf argument to __kernel_write a void pointer
  fs: fix kernel_write prototype
  fs: fix kernel_read prototype
  fs: move kernel_read to fs/read_write.c
  fs: move kernel_write to fs/read_write.c
  autofs4: switch autofs4_write to __kernel_write
  ashmem: switch to -&gt;read_iter
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull more set_fs removal from Al Viro:
 "Christoph's 'use kernel_read and friends rather than open-coding
  set_fs()' series"

* 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: unexport vfs_readv and vfs_writev
  fs: unexport vfs_read and vfs_write
  fs: unexport __vfs_read/__vfs_write
  lustre: switch to kernel_write
  gadget/f_mass_storage: stop messing with the address limit
  mconsole: switch to kernel_read
  btrfs: switch write_buf to kernel_write
  net/9p: switch p9_fd_read to kernel_write
  mm/nommu: switch do_mmap_private to kernel_read
  serial2002: switch serial2002_tty_write to kernel_{read/write}
  fs: make the buf argument to __kernel_write a void pointer
  fs: fix kernel_write prototype
  fs: fix kernel_read prototype
  fs: move kernel_read to fs/read_write.c
  fs: move kernel_write to fs/read_write.c
  autofs4: switch autofs4_write to __kernel_write
  ashmem: switch to -&gt;read_iter
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>gadget/f_mass_storage: stop messing with the address limit</title>
<updated>2017-09-04T23:05:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2017-09-01T15:39:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=05a4a33b6d82bc6ec157b0bda409b2708b1fa45f'/>
<id>05a4a33b6d82bc6ec157b0bda409b2708b1fa45f</id>
<content type='text'>
Instead use kernel_read/write consistently, which also makes sparse
happy.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Instead use kernel_read/write consistently, which also makes sparse
happy.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>usb: gadget: make snd_pcm_hardware const</title>
<updated>2017-08-28T09:39:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bhumika Goyal</name>
<email>bhumirks@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-08-13T12:43:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=2ab3c34c9c75331143d67042e826bdcde4d6ab37'/>
<id>2ab3c34c9c75331143d67042e826bdcde4d6ab37</id>
<content type='text'>
Make this const as it is only used during a copy operation.
Done using Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal &lt;bhumirks@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Make this const as it is only used during a copy operation.
Done using Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal &lt;bhumirks@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>usb: gadget: f_ncm/u_ether: Move 'SKB reserve' quirk setup to u_ether</title>
<updated>2017-08-18T09:29:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dmitry Osipenko</name>
<email>digetx@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-08-16T10:32:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=0852659ef071ccd84e85e37195e7c2f3e7c64d1f'/>
<id>0852659ef071ccd84e85e37195e7c2f3e7c64d1f</id>
<content type='text'>
That quirk is required to make USB Ethernet gadget working on HW that
can't cope with unaligned DMA. For some reason only f_ncm sets up that
quirk, let's setup it directly in u_ether so other network models would
have that quirk applied as well. All network models have been tested with
ChipIdea UDC driver on NVIDIA Tegra20 SoC that require DMA to be aligned.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko &lt;digetx@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
That quirk is required to make USB Ethernet gadget working on HW that
can't cope with unaligned DMA. For some reason only f_ncm sets up that
quirk, let's setup it directly in u_ether so other network models would
have that quirk applied as well. All network models have been tested with
ChipIdea UDC driver on NVIDIA Tegra20 SoC that require DMA to be aligned.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko &lt;digetx@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>usb: gadget: serial: fix oops when data rx'd after close</title>
<updated>2017-08-18T09:28:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Stephen Warren</name>
<email>swarren@nvidia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-08-16T20:30:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=daa35bd95634a2a2d72d1049c93576a02711cb1a'/>
<id>daa35bd95634a2a2d72d1049c93576a02711cb1a</id>
<content type='text'>
When the gadget serial device has no associated TTY, do not pass any
received data into the TTY layer for processing; simply drop it instead.
This prevents the TTY layer from calling back into the gadget serial
driver, which will then crash in e.g. gs_write_room() due to lack of
gadget serial device to TTY association (i.e. a NULL pointer dereference).

Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren &lt;swarren@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When the gadget serial device has no associated TTY, do not pass any
received data into the TTY layer for processing; simply drop it instead.
This prevents the TTY layer from calling back into the gadget serial
driver, which will then crash in e.g. gs_write_room() due to lack of
gadget serial device to TTY association (i.e. a NULL pointer dereference).

Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren &lt;swarren@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
