<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ncm.c, branch v5.10</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>usb: gadget: f_ncm: allow using NCM in SuperSpeed Plus gadgets.</title>
<updated>2020-10-02T06:57:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lorenzo Colitti</name>
<email>lorenzo@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-08-25T05:55:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=7974ecd7d3c0f42a98566f281e44ea8573a2ad88'/>
<id>7974ecd7d3c0f42a98566f281e44ea8573a2ad88</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently, enabling f_ncm at SuperSpeed Plus speeds results in an
oops in config_ep_by_speed because ncm_set_alt passes in NULL
ssp_descriptors. Fix this by re-using the SuperSpeed descriptors.
This is safe because usb_assign_descriptors calls
usb_copy_descriptors.

Tested: enabled f_ncm on a dwc3 gadget and 10Gbps link, ran iperf
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski &lt;maze@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti &lt;lorenzo@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently, enabling f_ncm at SuperSpeed Plus speeds results in an
oops in config_ep_by_speed because ncm_set_alt passes in NULL
ssp_descriptors. Fix this by re-using the SuperSpeed descriptors.
This is safe because usb_assign_descriptors calls
usb_copy_descriptors.

Tested: enabled f_ncm on a dwc3 gadget and 10Gbps link, ran iperf
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski &lt;maze@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti &lt;lorenzo@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>usb: gadget: f_ncm: set SuperSpeed bulk descriptor bMaxBurst to 15</title>
<updated>2020-10-02T06:57:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lorenzo Colitti</name>
<email>lorenzo@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-08-25T05:55:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=a176b1a2a73c9598f77f2fa3df67184321092f55'/>
<id>a176b1a2a73c9598f77f2fa3df67184321092f55</id>
<content type='text'>
This improves performance on fast connections. When directly
connecting to a Linux laptop running 5.6, single-stream iperf3
goes from ~1.7Gbps to ~2.3Gbps out, and from ~620Mbps to ~720Mbps
in.

Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski &lt;maze@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti &lt;lorenzo@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This improves performance on fast connections. When directly
connecting to a Linux laptop running 5.6, single-stream iperf3
goes from ~1.7Gbps to ~2.3Gbps out, and from ~620Mbps to ~720Mbps
in.

Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski &lt;maze@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti &lt;lorenzo@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>usb: gadget: f_ncm: fix ncm_bitrate for SuperSpeed and above.</title>
<updated>2020-10-02T06:57:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lorenzo Colitti</name>
<email>lorenzo@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-08-25T05:55:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=986499b1569af980a819817f17238015b27793f6'/>
<id>986499b1569af980a819817f17238015b27793f6</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently, SuperSpeed NCM gadgets report a speed of 851 Mbps
in USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE. But the calculation appears to
assume 16 packets per microframe, and USB 3 and above no longer
use microframes.

Maximum speed is actually much higher. On a direct connection,
theoretical throughput is at most 3.86 Gbps for gen1x1 and
9.36 Gbps for gen2x1, and I have seen gadget-&gt;host iperf
throughput of &gt;2 Gbps for gen1x1 and &gt;4 Gbps for gen2x1.

Unfortunately the ConnectionSpeedChange defined in the CDC spec
only uses 32-bit values, so we can't report accurate numbers for
10Gbps and above. So, report 3.75Gbps for SuperSpeed (which is
roughly maximum theoretical performance) and 4.25Gbps for
SuperSpeed Plus (which is close to the maximum that we can report
in a 32-bit unsigned integer).

This results in:

[50879.191272] cdc_ncm 2-2:1.0 enx228b127e050c: renamed from usb0
[50879.234778] cdc_ncm 2-2:1.0 enx228b127e050c: 3750 mbit/s downlink 3750 mbit/s uplink

on SuperSpeed and:

[50798.434527] cdc_ncm 8-2:1.0 enx228b127e050c: renamed from usb0
[50798.524278] cdc_ncm 8-2:1.0 enx228b127e050c: 4250 mbit/s downlink 4250 mbit/s uplink

on SuperSpeed Plus.

Fixes: 1650113888fe ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: add SuperSpeed descriptors for CDC NCM")
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski &lt;maze@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti &lt;lorenzo@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently, SuperSpeed NCM gadgets report a speed of 851 Mbps
in USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE. But the calculation appears to
assume 16 packets per microframe, and USB 3 and above no longer
use microframes.

Maximum speed is actually much higher. On a direct connection,
theoretical throughput is at most 3.86 Gbps for gen1x1 and
9.36 Gbps for gen2x1, and I have seen gadget-&gt;host iperf
throughput of &gt;2 Gbps for gen1x1 and &gt;4 Gbps for gen2x1.

Unfortunately the ConnectionSpeedChange defined in the CDC spec
only uses 32-bit values, so we can't report accurate numbers for
10Gbps and above. So, report 3.75Gbps for SuperSpeed (which is
roughly maximum theoretical performance) and 4.25Gbps for
SuperSpeed Plus (which is close to the maximum that we can report
in a 32-bit unsigned integer).

This results in:

[50879.191272] cdc_ncm 2-2:1.0 enx228b127e050c: renamed from usb0
[50879.234778] cdc_ncm 2-2:1.0 enx228b127e050c: 3750 mbit/s downlink 3750 mbit/s uplink

on SuperSpeed and:

[50798.434527] cdc_ncm 8-2:1.0 enx228b127e050c: renamed from usb0
[50798.524278] cdc_ncm 8-2:1.0 enx228b127e050c: 4250 mbit/s downlink 4250 mbit/s uplink

on SuperSpeed Plus.

Fixes: 1650113888fe ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: add SuperSpeed descriptors for CDC NCM")
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski &lt;maze@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti &lt;lorenzo@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>USB: gadget: f_ncm: Fix NDP16 datagram validation</title>
<updated>2020-10-02T06:57:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bryan O'Donoghue</name>
<email>bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-20T17:01:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=028296e480c782f13428f234a8239a0cd007bd92'/>
<id>028296e480c782f13428f234a8239a0cd007bd92</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 2b74b0a04d3e ("USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()")
adds important bounds checking however it unfortunately also introduces  a
bug with respect to section 3.3.1 of the NCM specification.

wDatagramIndex[1] : "Byte index, in little endian, of the second datagram
described by this NDP16. If zero, then this marks the end of the sequence
of datagrams in this NDP16."

wDatagramLength[1]: "Byte length, in little endian, of the second datagram
described by this NDP16. If zero, then this marks the end of the sequence
of datagrams in this NDP16."

wDatagramIndex[1] and wDatagramLength[1] respectively then may be zero but
that does not mean we should throw away the data referenced by
wDatagramIndex[0] and wDatagramLength[0] as is currently the case.

Breaking the loop on (index2 == 0 || dg_len2 == 0) should come at the end
as was previously the case and checks for index2 and dg_len2 should be
removed since zero is valid.

I'm not sure how much testing the above patch received but for me right now
after enumeration ping doesn't work. Reverting the commit restores ping,
scp, etc.

The extra validation associated with wDatagramIndex[0] and
wDatagramLength[0] appears to be valid so, this change removes the incorrect
restriction on wDatagramIndex[1] and wDatagramLength[1] restoring data
processing between host and device.

Fixes: 2b74b0a04d3e ("USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()")
Cc: Ilja Van Sprundel &lt;ivansprundel@ioactive.com&gt;
Cc: Brooke Basile &lt;brookebasile@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: stable &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue &lt;bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 2b74b0a04d3e ("USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()")
adds important bounds checking however it unfortunately also introduces  a
bug with respect to section 3.3.1 of the NCM specification.

wDatagramIndex[1] : "Byte index, in little endian, of the second datagram
described by this NDP16. If zero, then this marks the end of the sequence
of datagrams in this NDP16."

wDatagramLength[1]: "Byte length, in little endian, of the second datagram
described by this NDP16. If zero, then this marks the end of the sequence
of datagrams in this NDP16."

wDatagramIndex[1] and wDatagramLength[1] respectively then may be zero but
that does not mean we should throw away the data referenced by
wDatagramIndex[0] and wDatagramLength[0] as is currently the case.

Breaking the loop on (index2 == 0 || dg_len2 == 0) should come at the end
as was previously the case and checks for index2 and dg_len2 should be
removed since zero is valid.

I'm not sure how much testing the above patch received but for me right now
after enumeration ping doesn't work. Reverting the commit restores ping,
scp, etc.

The extra validation associated with wDatagramIndex[0] and
wDatagramLength[0] appears to be valid so, this change removes the incorrect
restriction on wDatagramIndex[1] and wDatagramLength[1] restoring data
processing between host and device.

Fixes: 2b74b0a04d3e ("USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()")
Cc: Ilja Van Sprundel &lt;ivansprundel@ioactive.com&gt;
Cc: Brooke Basile &lt;brookebasile@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: stable &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue &lt;bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()</title>
<updated>2020-08-25T14:02:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Brooke Basile</name>
<email>brookebasile@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-08-25T13:07:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=2b74b0a04d3e9f9f08ff026e5663dce88ff94e52'/>
<id>2b74b0a04d3e9f9f08ff026e5663dce88ff94e52</id>
<content type='text'>
Some values extracted by ncm_unwrap_ntb() could possibly lead to several
different out of bounds reads of memory.  Specifically the values passed
to netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align() need to be checked so that memory is not
overflowed.

Resolve this by applying bounds checking to a number of different
indexes and lengths of the structure parsing logic.

Reported-by: Ilja Van Sprundel &lt;ivansprundel@ioactive.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Brooke Basile &lt;brookebasile@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: stable &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Some values extracted by ncm_unwrap_ntb() could possibly lead to several
different out of bounds reads of memory.  Specifically the values passed
to netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align() need to be checked so that memory is not
overflowed.

Resolve this by applying bounds checking to a number of different
indexes and lengths of the structure parsing logic.

Reported-by: Ilja Van Sprundel &lt;ivansprundel@ioactive.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Brooke Basile &lt;brookebasile@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: stable &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>usb: gadget: f_ncm: Use atomic_t to track in-flight request</title>
<updated>2020-01-15T09:40:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bryan O'Donoghue</name>
<email>bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-01-09T13:17:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=5b24c28cfe136597dc3913e1c00b119307a20c7e'/>
<id>5b24c28cfe136597dc3913e1c00b119307a20c7e</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently ncm-&gt;notify_req is used to flag when a request is in-flight.
ncm-&gt;notify_req is set to NULL and when a request completes it is
subsequently reset.

This is fundamentally buggy in that the unbind logic of the NCM driver will
unconditionally free ncm-&gt;notify_req leading to a NULL pointer dereference.

Fixes: 40d133d7f542 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: convert to new function interface with backward compatibility")
Cc: stable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue &lt;bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently ncm-&gt;notify_req is used to flag when a request is in-flight.
ncm-&gt;notify_req is set to NULL and when a request completes it is
subsequently reset.

This is fundamentally buggy in that the unbind logic of the NCM driver will
unconditionally free ncm-&gt;notify_req leading to a NULL pointer dereference.

Fixes: 40d133d7f542 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: convert to new function interface with backward compatibility")
Cc: stable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue &lt;bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>usb: gadget: f_ncm: Add OS descriptor support</title>
<updated>2019-05-03T06:13:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Romain Izard</name>
<email>romain.izard.pro@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-04-16T14:07:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=793409292382027226769d0299987f06cbd97a6e'/>
<id>793409292382027226769d0299987f06cbd97a6e</id>
<content type='text'>
To be able to use the default USB class drivers available in Microsoft
Windows, we need to add OS descriptors to the exported USB gadget to
tell the OS that we are compatible with the built-in drivers.

Copy the OS descriptor support from f_rndis into f_ncm. As a result,
using the WINNCM compatible ID, the UsbNcm driver is loaded on
enumeration without the need for a custom driver or inf file.

Signed-off-by: Romain Izard &lt;romain.izard.pro@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
To be able to use the default USB class drivers available in Microsoft
Windows, we need to add OS descriptors to the exported USB gadget to
tell the OS that we are compatible with the built-in drivers.

Copy the OS descriptor support from f_rndis into f_ncm. As a result,
using the WINNCM compatible ID, the UsbNcm driver is loaded on
enumeration without the need for a custom driver or inf file.

Signed-off-by: Romain Izard &lt;romain.izard.pro@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>usb: gadget: f_ncm: Fix NTP-32 support</title>
<updated>2019-05-03T06:13:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Romain Izard</name>
<email>romain.izard.pro@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-04-16T14:07:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=550eef0c353030ac4223b9c9479bdf77a05445d6'/>
<id>550eef0c353030ac4223b9c9479bdf77a05445d6</id>
<content type='text'>
When connecting a CDC-NCM gadget to an host that uses the NTP-32 mode,
or that relies on the default CRC setting, the current implementation gets
confused, and does not expect the correct signature for its packets.

Fix this, by ensuring that the ndp_sign member in the f_ncm structure
always contain a valid value.

Signed-off-by: Romain Izard &lt;romain.izard.pro@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When connecting a CDC-NCM gadget to an host that uses the NTP-32 mode,
or that relies on the default CRC setting, the current implementation gets
confused, and does not expect the correct signature for its packets.

Fix this, by ensuring that the ndp_sign member in the f_ncm structure
always contain a valid value.

Signed-off-by: Romain Izard &lt;romain.izard.pro@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>usb/gadget/NCM: Replace tasklet with softirq hrtimer</title>
<updated>2018-01-16T08:51:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-21T10:42:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=b1a31a5f5f27ff8aba42b545a1c721941f735107'/>
<id>b1a31a5f5f27ff8aba42b545a1c721941f735107</id>
<content type='text'>
The tx_tasklet tasklet is used in invoke the hrtimer (task_timer) in
softirq context. This can be also achieved without the tasklet but
with HRTIMER_MODE_SOFT as hrtimer mode.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner &lt;anna-maria@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Cc: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-36-anna-maria@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The tx_tasklet tasklet is used in invoke the hrtimer (task_timer) in
softirq context. This can be also achieved without the tasklet but
with HRTIMER_MODE_SOFT as hrtimer mode.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner &lt;anna-maria@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi &lt;felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Cc: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-36-anna-maria@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'configfs-for-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs</title>
<updated>2017-11-14T22:44:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-11-14T22:44:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=abc36be236358162202e86ad88616ff95a755101'/>
<id>abc36be236358162202e86ad88616ff95a755101</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull configfs updates from Christoph Hellwig:
 "A couple of configfs cleanups:

   - proper use of the bool type (Thomas Meyer)

   - constification of struct config_item_type (Bhumika Goyal)"

* tag 'configfs-for-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs:
  RDMA/cma: make config_item_type const
  stm class: make config_item_type const
  ACPI: configfs: make config_item_type const
  nvmet: make config_item_type const
  usb: gadget: configfs: make config_item_type const
  PCI: endpoint: make config_item_type const
  iio: make function argument and some structures const
  usb: gadget: make config_item_type structures const
  dlm: make config_item_type const
  netconsole: make config_item_type const
  nullb: make config_item_type const
  ocfs2/cluster: make config_item_type const
  target: make config_item_type const
  configfs: make ci_type field, some pointers and function arguments const
  configfs: make config_item_type const
  configfs: Fix bool initialization/comparison
</content>
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Pull configfs updates from Christoph Hellwig:
 "A couple of configfs cleanups:

   - proper use of the bool type (Thomas Meyer)

   - constification of struct config_item_type (Bhumika Goyal)"

* tag 'configfs-for-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs:
  RDMA/cma: make config_item_type const
  stm class: make config_item_type const
  ACPI: configfs: make config_item_type const
  nvmet: make config_item_type const
  usb: gadget: configfs: make config_item_type const
  PCI: endpoint: make config_item_type const
  iio: make function argument and some structures const
  usb: gadget: make config_item_type structures const
  dlm: make config_item_type const
  netconsole: make config_item_type const
  nullb: make config_item_type const
  ocfs2/cluster: make config_item_type const
  target: make config_item_type const
  configfs: make ci_type field, some pointers and function arguments const
  configfs: make config_item_type const
  configfs: Fix bool initialization/comparison
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