linux.git/drivers/tty/pty.c, branch v4.19 Linux kernel source tree pty: fix O_CLOEXEC for TIOCGPTPEER 2018-07-21T07:08:47+00:00 Matthijs van Duin matthijsvanduin@gmail.com 2018-07-19T08:43:46+00:00 36ecc1481dc8d8c52d43ba18c6b642c1d2fde789 It was being ignored because the flags were not passed to fd allocation. Fixes: 54ebbfb16034 ("tty: add TIOCGPTPEER ioctl") Signed-off-by: Matthijs van Duin <matthijsvanduin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
It was being ignored because the flags were not passed to fd allocation.

Fixes: 54ebbfb16034 ("tty: add TIOCGPTPEER ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Matthijs van Duin <matthijsvanduin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tty: Fix data race in tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag 2018-05-14T11:52:35+00:00 DaeRyong Jeong threeearcat@gmail.com 2018-04-30T15:27:04+00:00 b6da31b2c07c46f2dcad1d86caa835227a16d9ff Unlike normal serials, in pty layer, there is no guarantee that multiple threads don't insert input characters at the same time. If it is happened, tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag can be executed concurrently. This can lead slab out-of-bounds write in tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag. Call sequences are as follows. CPU0 CPU1 n_tty_ioctl_helper n_tty_ioctl_helper __start_tty tty_send_xchar tty_wakeup pty_write n_hdlc_tty_wakeup tty_insert_flip_string n_hdlc_send_frames tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag pty_write tty_insert_flip_string tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag To fix the race, acquire port->lock in pty_write() before it inserts input characters to tty buffer. It prevents multiple threads from inserting input characters concurrently. The crash log is as follows: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag+0xb5/ 0x130 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:316 at addr ffff880114fcc121 Write of size 1792 by task syz-executor0/30017 CPU: 1 PID: 30017 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.8.0 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.2-0-g33fbe13 by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 0000000000000000 ffff88011638f888 ffffffff81694cc3 ffff88007d802140 ffff880114fcb300 ffff880114fcc300 ffff880114fcb300 ffff88011638f8b0 ffffffff8130075c ffff88011638f940 ffff88007d802140 ffff880194fcc121 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline] dump_stack+0xb3/0x110 lib/dump_stack.c:51 kasan_object_err+0x1c/0x70 mm/kasan/report.c:156 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:194 [inline] kasan_report_error+0x1f7/0x4e0 mm/kasan/report.c:283 kasan_report+0x36/0x40 mm/kasan/report.c:303 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/kasan.c:292 [inline] check_memory_region+0x13e/0x1a0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:299 memcpy+0x37/0x50 mm/kasan/kasan.c:335 tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag+0xb5/0x130 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:316 tty_insert_flip_string include/linux/tty_flip.h:35 [inline] pty_write+0x7f/0xc0 drivers/tty/pty.c:115 n_hdlc_send_frames+0x1d4/0x3b0 drivers/tty/n_hdlc.c:419 n_hdlc_tty_wakeup+0x73/0xa0 drivers/tty/n_hdlc.c:496 tty_wakeup+0x92/0xb0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:601 __start_tty.part.26+0x66/0x70 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1018 __start_tty+0x34/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1013 n_tty_ioctl_helper+0x146/0x1e0 drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c:1138 n_hdlc_tty_ioctl+0xb3/0x2b0 drivers/tty/n_hdlc.c:794 tty_ioctl+0xa85/0x16d0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2992 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:43 [inline] do_vfs_ioctl+0x13e/0xba0 fs/ioctl.c:679 SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:694 [inline] SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:685 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbd Signed-off-by: DaeRyong Jeong <threeearcat@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
Unlike normal serials, in pty layer, there is no guarantee that multiple
threads don't insert input characters at the same time. If it is happened,
tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag can be executed concurrently. This can
lead slab out-of-bounds write in tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag.

Call sequences are as follows.
CPU0                                    CPU1
n_tty_ioctl_helper                      n_tty_ioctl_helper
__start_tty                             tty_send_xchar
tty_wakeup                              pty_write
n_hdlc_tty_wakeup                       tty_insert_flip_string
n_hdlc_send_frames                      tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag
pty_write
tty_insert_flip_string
tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag

To fix the race, acquire port->lock in pty_write() before it inserts input
characters to tty buffer. It prevents multiple threads from inserting
input characters concurrently.

The crash log is as follows:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag+0xb5/
0x130 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:316 at addr ffff880114fcc121
Write of size 1792 by task syz-executor0/30017
CPU: 1 PID: 30017 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.8.0 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
BIOS rel-1.8.2-0-g33fbe13 by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
 0000000000000000 ffff88011638f888 ffffffff81694cc3 ffff88007d802140
 ffff880114fcb300 ffff880114fcc300 ffff880114fcb300 ffff88011638f8b0
 ffffffff8130075c ffff88011638f940 ffff88007d802140 ffff880194fcc121
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline]
 dump_stack+0xb3/0x110 lib/dump_stack.c:51
 kasan_object_err+0x1c/0x70 mm/kasan/report.c:156
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:194 [inline]
 kasan_report_error+0x1f7/0x4e0 mm/kasan/report.c:283
 kasan_report+0x36/0x40 mm/kasan/report.c:303
 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/kasan.c:292 [inline]
 check_memory_region+0x13e/0x1a0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:299
 memcpy+0x37/0x50 mm/kasan/kasan.c:335
 tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag+0xb5/0x130 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:316
 tty_insert_flip_string include/linux/tty_flip.h:35 [inline]
 pty_write+0x7f/0xc0 drivers/tty/pty.c:115
 n_hdlc_send_frames+0x1d4/0x3b0 drivers/tty/n_hdlc.c:419
 n_hdlc_tty_wakeup+0x73/0xa0 drivers/tty/n_hdlc.c:496
 tty_wakeup+0x92/0xb0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:601
 __start_tty.part.26+0x66/0x70 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1018
 __start_tty+0x34/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1013
 n_tty_ioctl_helper+0x146/0x1e0 drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c:1138
 n_hdlc_tty_ioctl+0xb3/0x2b0 drivers/tty/n_hdlc.c:794
 tty_ioctl+0xa85/0x16d0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2992
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:43 [inline]
 do_vfs_ioctl+0x13e/0xba0 fs/ioctl.c:679
 SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:694 [inline]
 SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:685
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbd

Signed-off-by: DaeRyong Jeong <threeearcat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement 2018-02-11T22:34:03+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2018-02-11T22:34:03+00:00 a9a08845e9acbd224e4ee466f5c1275ed50054e8 This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL* variables as described by Al, done by this script: for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'` for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done done with de-mangling cleanups yet to come. NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same values as the POLL* constants do. But they keyword here is "almost". For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al. The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we should be all done. Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> 
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

    for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
        L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
        for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
    done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do.  But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.

Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00 Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org 2017-11-01T14:07:57+00:00 b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Merge tag 'tty-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty 2017-09-05T17:30:48+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2017-09-05T17:30:48+00:00 e63a94f12b5fc67b2b92a89d4058e7a9021e900e Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big tty/serial driver update for 4.14-rc1. Well, not all that big, just a number of small serial driver fixes, and a new serial driver. Also in here are some much needed goldfish tty driver (emulator) fixes to try to get that codebase under control. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'tty-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (94 commits) tty: goldfish: Implement support for kernel 'earlycon' parameter tty: goldfish: Use streaming DMA for r/w operations on Ranchu platforms tty: goldfish: Refactor constants to better reflect their nature serial: 8250_port: Remove useless NULL checks earlycon: initialise baud field of earlycon device structure tty: hvcs: make ktermios const pty: show associative slave of ptmx in fdinfo tty: n_gsm: Add compat_ioctl tty: hvcs: constify vio_device_id tty: hvc_vio: constify vio_device_id tty: mips_ejtag_fdc: constify mips_cdmm_device_id Introduce 8250_men_mcb mcb: introduce mcb_get_resource() serial: imx: Avoid post-PIO cleanup if TX DMA is started tty: serial: imx: disable irq after suspend serial: 8250_uniphier: add suspend/resume support serial: 8250_uniphier: use CHAR register for canary to detect power-off serial: 8250_uniphier: fix serial port index in private data serial: 8250: of: Add new port type for MediaTek BTIF controller on MT7622/23 SoC dt-bindings: serial: 8250: Add MediaTek BTIF controller bindings ... 
Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big tty/serial driver update for 4.14-rc1.

  Well, not all that big, just a number of small serial driver fixes,
  and a new serial driver. Also in here are some much needed goldfish
  tty driver (emulator) fixes to try to get that codebase under control.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (94 commits)
  tty: goldfish: Implement support for kernel 'earlycon' parameter
  tty: goldfish: Use streaming DMA for r/w operations on Ranchu platforms
  tty: goldfish: Refactor constants to better reflect their nature
  serial: 8250_port: Remove useless NULL checks
  earlycon: initialise baud field of earlycon device structure
  tty: hvcs: make ktermios const
  pty: show associative slave of ptmx in fdinfo
  tty: n_gsm: Add compat_ioctl
  tty: hvcs: constify vio_device_id
  tty: hvc_vio: constify vio_device_id
  tty: mips_ejtag_fdc: constify mips_cdmm_device_id
  Introduce 8250_men_mcb
  mcb: introduce mcb_get_resource()
  serial: imx: Avoid post-PIO cleanup if TX DMA is started
  tty: serial: imx: disable irq after suspend
  serial: 8250_uniphier: add suspend/resume support
  serial: 8250_uniphier: use CHAR register for canary to detect power-off
  serial: 8250_uniphier: fix serial port index in private data
  serial: 8250: of: Add new port type for MediaTek BTIF controller on MT7622/23 SoC
  dt-bindings: serial: 8250: Add MediaTek BTIF controller bindings
  ...
pty: show associative slave of ptmx in fdinfo 2017-08-28T18:51:23+00:00 Masatake YAMATO yamato@redhat.com 2017-07-17T21:27:59+00:00 d01c3289e7d68162e32bc08c2b65dd1a216a7ef8 This patch adds "tty-index" field to /proc/PID/fdinfo/N if N specifies /dev/ptmx. The field shows the index of associative slave pts. Though a minor number is given for each pts instance, ptmx is not. It means there is no way in user-space to know the association between file descriptors for pts/n and ptmx. (n = 0, 1, ...) This is different from pipe. About pipe such association can be solved by inode of pipefs. Providing the way to know the association between pts/n and ptmx helps users understand the status of running system. lsof can utilize this field. Signed-off-by: Masatake YAMATO <yamato@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
This patch adds "tty-index" field to /proc/PID/fdinfo/N if N
specifies /dev/ptmx. The field shows the index of associative
slave pts.

Though a minor number is given for each pts instance, ptmx is not.
It means there is no way in user-space to know the association between
file descriptors for pts/n and ptmx. (n = 0, 1, ...)

This is different from pipe. About pipe such association can be solved
by inode of pipefs.

Providing the way to know the association between pts/n and ptmx helps
users understand the status of running system. lsof can utilize this field.

Signed-off-by: Masatake YAMATO <yamato@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
pty: Repair TIOCGPTPEER 2017-08-24T20:23:03+00:00 Eric W. Biederman ebiederm@xmission.com 2017-08-24T20:13:29+00:00 311fc65c9fb9c966bca8e6f3ff8132ce57344ab9 The implementation of TIOCGPTPEER has two issues. When /dev/ptmx (as opposed to /dev/pts/ptmx) is opened the wrong vfsmount is passed to dentry_open. Which results in the kernel displaying the wrong pathname for the peer. The second is simply by caching the vfsmount and dentry of the peer it leaves them open, in a way they were not previously Which because of the inreased reference counts can cause unnecessary behaviour differences resulting in regressions. To fix these move the ioctl into tty_io.c at a generic level allowing the ioctl to have access to the struct file on which the ioctl is being called. This allows the path of the slave to be derived when opening the slave through TIOCGPTPEER instead of requiring the path to the slave be cached. Thus removing the need for caching the path. A new function devpts_ptmx_path is factored out of devpts_acquire and used to implement a function devpts_mntget. The new function devpts_mntget takes a filp to perform the lookup on and fsi so that it can confirm that the superblock that is found by devpts_ptmx_path is the proper superblock. v2: Lots of fixes to make the code actually work v3: Suggestions by Linus - Removed the unnecessary initialization of filp in ptm_open_peer - Simplified devpts_ptmx_path as gotos are no longer required [ This is the fix for the issue that was reverted in commit 143c97cc6529, but this time without breaking 'pbuilder' due to increased reference counts - Linus ] Fixes: 54ebbfb16034 ("tty: add TIOCGPTPEER ioctl") Reported-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@canonical.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Lippers-Hollmann <s.l-h@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> 
The implementation of TIOCGPTPEER has two issues.

When /dev/ptmx (as opposed to /dev/pts/ptmx) is opened the wrong
vfsmount is passed to dentry_open.  Which results in the kernel displaying
the wrong pathname for the peer.

The second is simply by caching the vfsmount and dentry of the peer it leaves
them open, in a way they were not previously Which because of the inreased
reference counts can cause unnecessary behaviour differences resulting in
regressions.

To fix these move the ioctl into tty_io.c at a generic level allowing
the ioctl to have access to the struct file on which the ioctl is
being called.  This allows the path of the slave to be derived when
opening the slave through TIOCGPTPEER instead of requiring the path to
the slave be cached.  Thus removing the need for caching the path.

A new function devpts_ptmx_path is factored out of devpts_acquire and
used to implement a function devpts_mntget.   The new function devpts_mntget
takes a filp to perform the lookup on and fsi so that it can confirm
that the superblock that is found by devpts_ptmx_path is the proper superblock.

v2: Lots of fixes to make the code actually work
v3: Suggestions by Linus
    - Removed the unnecessary initialization of filp in ptm_open_peer
    - Simplified devpts_ptmx_path as gotos are no longer required

[ This is the fix for the issue that was reverted in commit
  143c97cc6529, but this time without breaking 'pbuilder' due to
  increased reference counts   - Linus ]

Fixes: 54ebbfb16034 ("tty: add TIOCGPTPEER ioctl")
Reported-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@canonical.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Lippers-Hollmann <s.l-h@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Revert "pty: fix the cached path of the pty slave file descriptor in the master" 2017-08-24T01:16:11+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2017-08-24T01:16:11+00:00 143c97cc652949893c8056c679012f0aeccb80e5 This reverts commit c8c03f1858331e85d397bacccd34ef409aae993c. It turns out that while fixing the ptmx file descriptor to have the correct 'struct path' to the associated slave pty is a really good thing, it breaks some user space tools for a very annoying reason. The problem is that /dev/ptmx and its associated slave pty (/dev/pts/X) are on different mounts. That was what caused us to have the wrong path in the first place (we would mix up the vfsmount of the 'ptmx' node, with the dentry of the pty slave node), but it also means that now while we use the right vfsmount, having the pty master open also keeps the pts mount busy. And it turn sout that that makes 'pbuilder' very unhappy, as noted by Stefan Lippers-Hollmann: "This patch introduces a regression for me when using pbuilder 0.228.7[2] (a helper to build Debian packages in a chroot and to create and update its chroots) when trying to umount /dev/ptmx (inside the chroot) on Debian/ unstable (full log and pbuilder configuration file[3] attached). [...] Setting up build-essential (12.3) ... Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.24-15) ... I: unmounting dev/ptmx filesystem W: Could not unmount dev/ptmx: umount: /var/cache/pbuilder/build/1340/dev/ptmx: target is busy (In some cases useful info about processes that use the device is found by lsof(8) or fuser(1).)" apparently pbuilder tries to unmount the /dev/pts filesystem while still holding at least one master node open, which is arguably not very nice, but we don't break user space even when fixing other bugs. So this commit has to be reverted. I'll try to figure out a way to avoid caching the path to the slave pty in the master pty. The only thing that actually wants that slave pty path is the "TIOCGPTPEER" ioctl, and I think we could just recreate the path at that time. Reported-by: Stefan Lippers-Hollmann <s.l-h@gmx.de> Cc: Eric W Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@canonical.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> 
This reverts commit c8c03f1858331e85d397bacccd34ef409aae993c.

It turns out that while fixing the ptmx file descriptor to have the
correct 'struct path' to the associated slave pty is a really good
thing, it breaks some user space tools for a very annoying reason.

The problem is that /dev/ptmx and its associated slave pty (/dev/pts/X)
are on different mounts.  That was what caused us to have the wrong path
in the first place (we would mix up the vfsmount of the 'ptmx' node,
with the dentry of the pty slave node), but it also means that now while
we use the right vfsmount, having the pty master open also keeps the pts
mount busy.

And it turn sout that that makes 'pbuilder' very unhappy, as noted by
Stefan Lippers-Hollmann:

 "This patch introduces a regression for me when using pbuilder
  0.228.7[2] (a helper to build Debian packages in a chroot and to
  create and update its chroots) when trying to umount /dev/ptmx (inside
  the chroot) on Debian/ unstable (full log and pbuilder configuration
  file[3] attached).

  [...]
  Setting up build-essential (12.3) ...
  Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.24-15) ...
  I: unmounting dev/ptmx filesystem
  W: Could not unmount dev/ptmx: umount: /var/cache/pbuilder/build/1340/dev/ptmx: target is busy
          (In some cases useful info about processes that
           use the device is found by lsof(8) or fuser(1).)"

apparently pbuilder tries to unmount the /dev/pts filesystem while still
holding at least one master node open, which is arguably not very nice,
but we don't break user space even when fixing other bugs.

So this commit has to be reverted.

I'll try to figure out a way to avoid caching the path to the slave pty
in the master pty.  The only thing that actually wants that slave pty
path is the "TIOCGPTPEER" ioctl, and I think we could just recreate the
path at that time.

Reported-by: Stefan Lippers-Hollmann <s.l-h@gmx.de>
Cc: Eric W Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@canonical.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pty: fix the cached path of the pty slave file descriptor in the master 2017-08-17T16:10:48+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2017-08-17T00:08:07+00:00 c8c03f1858331e85d397bacccd34ef409aae993c Christian Brauner reported that if you use the TIOCGPTPEER ioctl() to get a slave pty file descriptor, the resulting file descriptor doesn't look right in /proc/<pid>/fd/<fd>. In particular, he wanted to use readlink() on /proc/self/fd/<fd> to get the pathname of the slave pty (basically implementing "ptsname{_r}()"). The reason for that was that we had generated the wrong 'struct path' when we create the pty in ptmx_open(). In particular, the dentry was correct, but the vfsmount pointed to the mount of the ptmx node. That _can_ be correct - in case you use "/dev/pts/ptmx" to open the master - but usually is not. The normal case is to use /dev/ptmx, which then looks up the pts/ directory, and then the vfsmount of the ptmx node is obviously the /dev directory, not the /dev/pts/ directory. We actually did have the right vfsmount available, but in the wrong place (it gets looked up in 'devpts_acquire()' when we get a reference to the pts filesystem), and so ptmx_open() used the wrong mnt pointer. The end result of this confusion was that the pty worked fine, but when if you did TIOCGPTPEER to get the slave side of the pty, end end result would also work, but have that dodgy 'struct path'. And then when doing "d_path()" on to get the pathname, the vfsmount would not match the root of the pts directory, and d_path() would return an empty pathname thinking that the entry had escaped a bind mount into another mount. This fixes the problem by making devpts_acquire() return the vfsmount for the pts filesystem, allowing ptmx_open() to trivially just use the right mount for the pts dentry, and create the proper 'struct path'. Reported-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> 
Christian Brauner reported that if you use the TIOCGPTPEER ioctl() to
get a slave pty file descriptor, the resulting file descriptor doesn't
look right in /proc/<pid>/fd/<fd>.  In particular, he wanted to use
readlink() on /proc/self/fd/<fd> to get the pathname of the slave pty
(basically implementing "ptsname{_r}()").

The reason for that was that we had generated the wrong 'struct path'
when we create the pty in ptmx_open().

In particular, the dentry was correct, but the vfsmount pointed to the
mount of the ptmx node. That _can_ be correct - in case you use
"/dev/pts/ptmx" to open the master - but usually is not.  The normal
case is to use /dev/ptmx, which then looks up the pts/ directory, and
then the vfsmount of the ptmx node is obviously the /dev directory, not
the /dev/pts/ directory.

We actually did have the right vfsmount available, but in the wrong
place (it gets looked up in 'devpts_acquire()' when we get a reference
to the pts filesystem), and so ptmx_open() used the wrong mnt pointer.

The end result of this confusion was that the pty worked fine, but when
if you did TIOCGPTPEER to get the slave side of the pty, end end result
would also work, but have that dodgy 'struct path'.

And then when doing "d_path()" on to get the pathname, the vfsmount
would not match the root of the pts directory, and d_path() would return
an empty pathname thinking that the entry had escaped a bind mount into
another mount.

This fixes the problem by making devpts_acquire() return the vfsmount
for the pts filesystem, allowing ptmx_open() to trivially just use the
right mount for the pts dentry, and create the proper 'struct path'.

Reported-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
tty: hide unused pty_get_peer function 2017-07-17T15:04:41+00:00 Arnd Bergmann arnd@arndb.de 2017-06-20T20:34:13+00:00 6509f3096263ca2714ec938439a832b302a3a65e TIOCGPTPEER is only used for unix98 PTYs, and we get a warning when those are disabled: drivers/tty/pty.c:466:12: error: 'pty_get_peer' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function] This moves the respective functions inside of the existing #ifdef. Fixes: 54ebbfb16034 ("tty: add TIOCGPTPEER ioctl") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
TIOCGPTPEER is only used for unix98 PTYs, and we get a warning
when those are disabled:

drivers/tty/pty.c:466:12: error: 'pty_get_peer' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]

This moves the respective functions inside of the existing #ifdef.

Fixes: 54ebbfb16034 ("tty: add TIOCGPTPEER ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>