Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro:
 "d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before
  the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something
  fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition
  direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems
  fs/9p: fix readdir()
  VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: Fix up some ->d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver
  VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only
  VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only

Pull dma-buf updates from Sumit Semwal:
 "Minor cleanup only; this could've gone in for the 4.0 merge window,
  but for a copy-paste stupidity from me.

  It has been in the for-next since then, and no issues reported.

   - cleanup of dma_buf_export()

   - correction of copy-paste stupidity while doing the cleanup"

* tag 'dma-buf-for-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sumits/dma-buf:
  staging: android: ion: fix wrong init of dma_buf_export_info
  dma-buf: cleanup dma_buf_export() to make it easily extensible

* 'drm-next-merged' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (9717 commits)
  media-bus: Fixup RGB444_1X12, RGB565_1X16, and YUV8_1X24 media bus format
  hexdump: avoid warning in test function
  fs: take i_mutex during prepare_binprm for set[ug]id executables
  smp: Fix error case handling in smp_call_function_*()
  iommu-common: Fix PARISC compile-time warnings
  sparc: Make LDC use common iommu poll management functions
  sparc: Make sparc64 use scalable lib/iommu-common.c functions
  Break up monolithic iommu table/lock into finer graularity pools and lock
  sparc: Revert generic IOMMU allocator.
  tools/power turbostat: correct dumped pkg-cstate-limit value
  tools/power turbostat: calculate TSC frequency from CPUID(0x15) on SKL
  tools/power turbostat: correct DRAM RAPL units on recent Xeon processors
  tools/power turbostat: Initial Skylake support
  tools/power turbostat: Use $(CURDIR) instead of $(PWD) and add support for O= option in Makefile
  tools/power turbostat: modprobe msr, if needed
  tools/power turbostat: dump MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT2
  tools/power turbostat: use new MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT names
  Bluetooth: hidp: Fix regression with older userspace and flags validation
  config: Enable NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE by default when SWIOTLB is selected
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix and clean up error handling in pt_event_add()
  ...

That solves several merge conflicts:
	Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-formats.xml
	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
	drivers/staging/media/mn88473/mn88473.c
	include/linux/kconfig.h
	include/uapi/linux/media-bus-format.h

The ones at subdev-formats.xml and media-bus-format.h are not trivial.
That's why we opted to merge from DRM.

Fixes: 817bd7253291 ("dma-buf: cleanup dma_buf_export() to make it
easily extensible")

Stupid copy-paste from me in the above patch leads to the following static
checker warning:

        drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c:1112 ion_share_dma_buf()
        error: potentially dereferencing uninitialized 'buffer'.

drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c
  1103  struct dma_buf *ion_share_dma_buf(struct ion_client *client,
  1104                                                  struct
ion_handle *handle)
  1105  {
  1106          struct ion_buffer *buffer;
                                   ^^^^^^
  1107          struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
  1108          bool valid_handle;
  1109          DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
  1110
  1111          exp_info.ops = &dma_buf_ops;
  1112          exp_info.size = buffer->size;
                                ^^^^^^
  1113          exp_info.flags = O_RDWR;
  1114          exp_info.priv = buffer;
                                ^^^^^^
And here also.

  1115

This patch corrects this stupidity.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>

At present, dma_buf_export() takes a series of parameters, which
makes it difficult to add any new parameters for exporters, if required.

Make it simpler by moving all these parameters into a struct, and pass
the struct * as parameter to dma_buf_export().

While at it, unite dma_buf_export_named() with dma_buf_export(), and
change all callers accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>

Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
 "This is the main pull request for MIPS for Linux 4.1.  Most
  noteworthy:

   - Add more Octeon-optimized crypto functions
   - Octeon crypto preemption and locking fixes
   - Little endian support for Octeon
   - Use correct CSR to soft reset Octeons
   - Support LEDs on the Octeon-based DSR-1000N
   - Fix PCI interrupt mapping for the Octeon-based DSR-1000N
   - Mark prom_free_prom_memory() as __init for a number of systems
   - Support for Imagination's Pistachio SOC.  This includes arch and
     CLK bits.  I'd like to merge pinctrl bits later
   - Improve parallelism of csum_partial for certain pipelines
   - Organize DTB files in subdirs like other architectures
   - Implement read_sched_clock for all MIPS platforms other than
     Octeon
   - Massive series of 38 fixes and cleanups for the FPU emulator /
     kernel
   - Further FPU remulator work to support new features.  This sits on a
     separate branch which also has been pulled into the 4.1 KVM branch
   - Clean up and fixes for the SEAD3 eval board; remove unused file
   - Various updates for Netlogic platforms
   - A number of small updates for Loongson 3 platforms
   - Increase the memory limit for ATH79 platforms to 256MB
   - A fair number of fixes and updates for BCM47xx platforms
   - Finish the implementation of XPA support
   - MIPS FDC support.  No, not floppy controller but Fast Debug Channel :)
   - Detect the R16000 used in SGI legacy platforms
   - Fix Kconfig dependencies for the SSB bus support"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (265 commits)
  MIPS: Makefile: Fix MIPS ASE detection code
  MIPS: asm: elf: Set O32 default FPU flags
  MIPS: BCM47XX: Fix detecting Microsoft MN-700 & Asus WL500G
  MIPS: Kconfig: Disable SMP/CPS for 64-bit
  MIPS: Hibernate: flush TLB entries earlier
  MIPS: smp-cps: cpu_set FPU mask if FPU present
  MIPS: lose_fpu(): Disable FPU when MSA enabled
  MIPS: ralink: add missing symbol for RALINK_ILL_ACC
  MIPS: ralink: Fix bad config symbol in PCI makefile.
  SSB: fix Kconfig dependencies
  MIPS: Malta: Detect and fix bad memsize values
  Revert "MIPS: Avoid pipeline stalls on some MIPS32R2 cores."
  MIPS: Octeon: Delete override of cpu_has_mips_r2_exec_hazard.
  MIPS: Fix cpu_has_mips_r2_exec_hazard.
  MIPS: kernel: entry.S: Set correct ISA level for mips_ihb
  MIPS: asm: spinlock: Fix addiu instruction for R10000_LLSC_WAR case
  MIPS: r4kcache: Use correct base register for MIPS R6 cache flushes
  MIPS: Kconfig: Fix typo for the r2-to-r6 emulator kernel parameter
  MIPS: unaligned: Fix regular load/store instruction emulation for EVA
  MIPS: unaligned: Surround load/store macros in do {} while statements
  ...

Pull third hunk of vfs changes from Al Viro:
 "This contains the ->direct_IO() changes from Omar + saner
  generic_write_checks() + dealing with fcntl()/{read,write}() races
  (mirroring O_APPEND/O_DIRECT into iocb->ki_flags and instead of
  repeatedly looking at ->f_flags, which can be changed by fcntl(2),
  check ->ki_flags - which cannot) + infrastructure bits for dhowells'
  d_inode annotations + Christophs switch of /dev/loop to
  vfs_iter_write()"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (30 commits)
  block: loop: switch to VFS ITER_BVEC
  configfs: Fix inconsistent use of file_inode() vs file->f_path.dentry->d_inode
  VFS: Make pathwalk use d_is_reg() rather than S_ISREG()
  VFS: Fix up debugfs to use d_is_dir() in place of S_ISDIR()
  VFS: Combine inode checks with d_is_negative() and d_is_positive() in pathwalk
  NFS: Don't use d_inode as a variable name
  VFS: Impose ordering on accesses of d_inode and d_flags
  VFS: Add owner-filesystem positive/negative dentry checks
  nfs: generic_write_checks() shouldn't be done on swapout...
  ocfs2: use __generic_file_write_iter()
  mirror O_APPEND and O_DIRECT into iocb->ki_flags
  switch generic_write_checks() to iocb and iter
  ocfs2: move generic_write_checks() before the alignment checks
  ocfs2_file_write_iter: stop messing with ppos
  udf_file_write_iter: reorder and simplify
  fuse: ->direct_IO() doesn't need generic_write_checks()
  ext4_file_write_iter: move generic_write_checks() up
  xfs_file_aio_write_checks: switch to iocb/iov_iter
  generic_write_checks(): drop isblk argument
  blkdev_write_iter: expand generic_file_checks() call in there
  ...

Merge second patchbomb from Andrew Morton:

 - the rest of MM

 - various misc bits

 - add ability to run /sbin/reboot at reboot time

 - printk/vsprintf changes

 - fiddle with seq_printf() return value

* akpm: (114 commits)
  parisc: remove use of seq_printf return value
  lru_cache: remove use of seq_printf return value
  tracing: remove use of seq_printf return value
  cgroup: remove use of seq_printf return value
  proc: remove use of seq_printf return value
  s390: remove use of seq_printf return value
  cris fasttimer: remove use of seq_printf return value
  cris: remove use of seq_printf return value
  openrisc: remove use of seq_printf return value
  ARM: plat-pxa: remove use of seq_printf return value
  nios2: cpuinfo: remove use of seq_printf return value
  microblaze: mb: remove use of seq_printf return value
  ipc: remove use of seq_printf return value
  rtc: remove use of seq_printf return value
  power: wakeup: remove use of seq_printf return value
  x86: mtrr: if: remove use of seq_printf return value
  linux/bitmap.h: improve BITMAP_{LAST,FIRST}_WORD_MASK
  MAINTAINERS: CREDITS: remove Stefano Brivio from B43
  .mailmap: add Ricardo Ribalda
  CREDITS: add Ricardo Ribalda Delgado
  ...

There are a lot of embedded systems that run most or all of their
functionality in init, running as root:root.  For these systems,
supporting multiple users is not necessary.

This patch adds a new symbol, CONFIG_MULTIUSER, that makes support for
non-root users, non-root groups, and capabilities optional.  It is enabled
under CONFIG_EXPERT menu.

When this symbol is not defined, UID and GID are zero in any possible case
and processes always have all capabilities.

The following syscalls are compiled out: setuid, setregid, setgid,
setreuid, setresuid, getresuid, setresgid, getresgid, setgroups,
getgroups, setfsuid, setfsgid, capget, capset.

Also, groups.c is compiled out completely.

In kernel/capability.c, capable function was moved in order to avoid
adding two ifdef blocks.

This change saves about 25 KB on a defconfig build.  The most minimal
kernels have total text sizes in the high hundreds of kB rather than
low MB.  (The 25k goes down a bit with allnoconfig, but not that much.

The kernel was booted in Qemu.  All the common functionalities work.
Adding users/groups is not possible, failing with -ENOSYS.

Bloat-o-meter output:
add/remove: 7/87 grow/shrink: 19/397 up/down: 1675/-26325 (-24650)

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Iulia Manda <iulia.manda21@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull second vfs update from Al Viro:
 "Now that net-next went in...  Here's the next big chunk - killing
  ->aio_read() and ->aio_write().

  There'll be one more pile today (direct_IO changes and
  generic_write_checks() cleanups/fixes), but I'd prefer to keep that
  one separate"

* 'for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
  ->aio_read and ->aio_write removed
  pcm: another weird API abuse
  infinibad: weird APIs switched to ->write_iter()
  kill do_sync_read/do_sync_write
  fuse: use iov_iter_get_pages() for non-splice path
  fuse: switch to ->read_iter/->write_iter
  switch drivers/char/mem.c to ->read_iter/->write_iter
  make new_sync_{read,write}() static
  coredump: accept any write method
  switch /dev/loop to vfs_iter_write()
  serial2002: switch to __vfs_read/__vfs_write
  ashmem: use __vfs_read()
  export __vfs_read()
  autofs: switch to __vfs_write()
  new helper: __vfs_write()
  switch hugetlbfs to ->read_iter()
  coda: switch to ->read_iter/->write_iter
  ncpfs: switch to ->read_iter/->write_iter
  net/9p: remove (now-)unused helpers
  p9_client_attach(): set fid->uid correctly
  ...