<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/drivers/rtc/interface.c, branch v7.2-rc1</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>rtc: interface: fix typos in rtc_handle_legacy_irq() documentation</title>
<updated>2026-06-22T22:13:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yahya Saqban</name>
<email>yahyasaqban@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-12T21:02:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=4202e4254403156a00711990ec99982f43bd99f5'/>
<id>4202e4254403156a00711990ec99982f43bd99f5</id>
<content type='text'>
Fix spelling of 'occurence' to 'occurrence' and 'of' to 'or' in the
kernel-doc comment for rtc_handle_legacy_irq().

Signed-off-by: Yahya Saqban &lt;yahyasaqban@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512210235.343070-1-yahyasaqban@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Fix spelling of 'occurence' to 'occurrence' and 'of' to 'or' in the
kernel-doc comment for rtc_handle_legacy_irq().

Signed-off-by: Yahya Saqban &lt;yahyasaqban@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512210235.343070-1-yahyasaqban@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rtc: interface: Add rtc_read_next_alarm() to read next expiring timer</title>
<updated>2026-06-22T22:13:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mario Limonciello</name>
<email>mario.limonciello@amd.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-21T04:37:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=947d7ea6f60b5fe24d8f8b69e55e0d6e1e8855e7'/>
<id>947d7ea6f60b5fe24d8f8b69e55e0d6e1e8855e7</id>
<content type='text'>
Add a new function rtc_read_next_alarm() that reads the next expiring
alarm from the RTC timerqueue. This is different from rtc_read_alarm(),
which only reads the aie_timer.

The wakealarm sysfs file programs the rtc-&gt;aie_timer, whereas the
alarmtimer suspend routine programs its own timer into the RTC timerqueue.
Both timers end up in the RTC's timerqueue, and the first expiring timer
is what gets armed in the hardware.

This new function allows code to query which alarm will actually fire
next, regardless of which subsystem programmed it. This is needed by
platform code that needs to program secondary timers based on the
actual next wakeup time.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87ed50z0le.ffs@tglx
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello &lt;mario.limonciello@amd.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521043714.1022930-2-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add a new function rtc_read_next_alarm() that reads the next expiring
alarm from the RTC timerqueue. This is different from rtc_read_alarm(),
which only reads the aie_timer.

The wakealarm sysfs file programs the rtc-&gt;aie_timer, whereas the
alarmtimer suspend routine programs its own timer into the RTC timerqueue.
Both timers end up in the RTC's timerqueue, and the first expiring timer
is what gets armed in the hardware.

This new function allows code to query which alarm will actually fire
next, regardless of which subsystem programmed it. This is needed by
platform code that needs to program secondary timers based on the
actual next wakeup time.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87ed50z0le.ffs@tglx
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello &lt;mario.limonciello@amd.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521043714.1022930-2-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rtc: interface: Alarm race handling should not discard preceding error</title>
<updated>2026-02-20T21:49:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Anthony Pighin (Nokia)</name>
<email>anthony.pighin@nokia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-25T17:35:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=81be22cd4ace020045cc6d31255c6f7c071eb7c0'/>
<id>81be22cd4ace020045cc6d31255c6f7c071eb7c0</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 795cda8338ea ("rtc: interface: Fix long-standing race when setting
alarm") should not discard any errors from the preceding validations.

Prior to that commit, if the alarm feature was disabled, or the
set_alarm failed, a meaningful error code would be returned to the
caller for further action.

After, more often than not, the __rtc_read_time will cause a success
return code instead, misleading the caller.

An example of this is when timer_enqueue is called for a rtc-abx080x
device. Since that driver does not clear the alarm feature bit, but
instead relies on the set_alarm operation to return invalid, the discard
of the return code causes very different behaviour; i.e.
    hwclock: select() to /dev/rtc0 to wait for clock tick timed out

Fixes: 795cda8338ea ("rtc: interface: Fix long-standing race when setting alarm")
Signed-off-by: Anthony Pighin (Nokia) &lt;anthony.pighin@nokia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Esben Haabendal &lt;esben@geanix.com&gt;
Tested-by: Nick Bowler &lt;nbowler@draconx.ca&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/BN0PR08MB6951415A751F236375A2945683D1A@BN0PR08MB6951.namprd08.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit 795cda8338ea ("rtc: interface: Fix long-standing race when setting
alarm") should not discard any errors from the preceding validations.

Prior to that commit, if the alarm feature was disabled, or the
set_alarm failed, a meaningful error code would be returned to the
caller for further action.

After, more often than not, the __rtc_read_time will cause a success
return code instead, misleading the caller.

An example of this is when timer_enqueue is called for a rtc-abx080x
device. Since that driver does not clear the alarm feature bit, but
instead relies on the set_alarm operation to return invalid, the discard
of the return code causes very different behaviour; i.e.
    hwclock: select() to /dev/rtc0 to wait for clock tick timed out

Fixes: 795cda8338ea ("rtc: interface: Fix long-standing race when setting alarm")
Signed-off-by: Anthony Pighin (Nokia) &lt;anthony.pighin@nokia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Esben Haabendal &lt;esben@geanix.com&gt;
Tested-by: Nick Bowler &lt;nbowler@draconx.ca&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/BN0PR08MB6951415A751F236375A2945683D1A@BN0PR08MB6951.namprd08.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rtc: interface: Ensure alarm irq is enabled when UIE is enabled</title>
<updated>2025-10-09T21:34:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Esben Haabendal</name>
<email>esben@geanix.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-05-16T07:23:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=9db26d5855d0374d4652487bfb5aacf40821c469'/>
<id>9db26d5855d0374d4652487bfb5aacf40821c469</id>
<content type='text'>
When setting a normal alarm, user-space is responsible for using
RTC_AIE_ON/RTC_AIE_OFF to control if alarm irq should be enabled.

But when RTC_UIE_ON is used, interrupts must be enabled so that the
requested irq events are generated.
When RTC_UIE_OFF is used, alarm irq is disabled if there are no other
alarms queued, so this commit brings symmetry to that.

Signed-off-by: Esben Haabendal &lt;esben@geanix.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516-rtc-uie-irq-fixes-v2-5-3de8e530a39e@geanix.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When setting a normal alarm, user-space is responsible for using
RTC_AIE_ON/RTC_AIE_OFF to control if alarm irq should be enabled.

But when RTC_UIE_ON is used, interrupts must be enabled so that the
requested irq events are generated.
When RTC_UIE_OFF is used, alarm irq is disabled if there are no other
alarms queued, so this commit brings symmetry to that.

Signed-off-by: Esben Haabendal &lt;esben@geanix.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516-rtc-uie-irq-fixes-v2-5-3de8e530a39e@geanix.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rtc: interface: Fix long-standing race when setting alarm</title>
<updated>2025-10-09T21:34:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Esben Haabendal</name>
<email>esben@geanix.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-05-16T07:23:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=795cda8338eab036013314dbc0b04aae728880ab'/>
<id>795cda8338eab036013314dbc0b04aae728880ab</id>
<content type='text'>
As described in the old comment dating back to
commit 6610e0893b8b ("RTC: Rework RTC code to use timerqueue for events")
from 2010, we have been living with a race window when setting alarm
with an expiry in the near future (i.e. next second).
With 1 second resolution, it can happen that the second ticks after the
check for the timer having expired, but before the alarm is actually set.
When this happen, no alarm IRQ is generated, at least not with some RTC
chips (isl12022 is an example of this).

With UIE RTC timer being implemented on top of alarm irq, being re-armed
every second, UIE will occasionally fail to work, as an alarm irq lost
due to this race will stop the re-arming loop.

For now, I have limited the additional expiry check to only be done for
alarms set to next seconds. I expect it should be good enough, although I
don't know if we can now for sure that systems with loads could end up
causing the same problems for alarms set 2 seconds or even longer in the
future.

I haven't been able to reproduce the problem with this check in place.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Esben Haabendal &lt;esben@geanix.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516-rtc-uie-irq-fixes-v2-1-3de8e530a39e@geanix.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
As described in the old comment dating back to
commit 6610e0893b8b ("RTC: Rework RTC code to use timerqueue for events")
from 2010, we have been living with a race window when setting alarm
with an expiry in the near future (i.e. next second).
With 1 second resolution, it can happen that the second ticks after the
check for the timer having expired, but before the alarm is actually set.
When this happen, no alarm IRQ is generated, at least not with some RTC
chips (isl12022 is an example of this).

With UIE RTC timer being implemented on top of alarm irq, being re-armed
every second, UIE will occasionally fail to work, as an alarm irq lost
due to this race will stop the re-arming loop.

For now, I have limited the additional expiry check to only be done for
alarms set to next seconds. I expect it should be good enough, although I
don't know if we can now for sure that systems with loads could end up
causing the same problems for alarms set 2 seconds or even longer in the
future.

I haven't been able to reproduce the problem with this check in place.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Esben Haabendal &lt;esben@geanix.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516-rtc-uie-irq-fixes-v2-1-3de8e530a39e@geanix.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rtc: interface: silence KMSAN warning</title>
<updated>2025-05-24T21:31:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexandre Belloni</name>
<email>alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-04-08T14:42:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d8a0f6af1d36806d05883bdc5684aeae3689f927'/>
<id>d8a0f6af1d36806d05883bdc5684aeae3689f927</id>
<content type='text'>
KMSAN complains that alarm-&gt;time can be used uninitialized. Pass 0 to
trace_rtc_read_alarm in case it has not been set.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250408144203.3869821-1-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
KMSAN complains that alarm-&gt;time can be used uninitialized. Pass 0 to
trace_rtc_read_alarm in case it has not been set.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250408144203.3869821-1-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rtc: check if __rtc_read_time was successful in rtc_timer_do_work()</title>
<updated>2024-11-11T22:10:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yongliang Gao</name>
<email>leonylgao@tencent.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-10-11T04:31:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=e8ba8a2bc4f60a1065f23d6a0e7cbea945a0f40d'/>
<id>e8ba8a2bc4f60a1065f23d6a0e7cbea945a0f40d</id>
<content type='text'>
If the __rtc_read_time call fails,, the struct rtc_time tm; may contain
uninitialized data, or an illegal date/time read from the RTC hardware.

When calling rtc_tm_to_ktime later, the result may be a very large value
(possibly KTIME_MAX). If there are periodic timers in rtc-&gt;timerqueue,
they will continually expire, may causing kernel softlockup.

Fixes: 6610e0893b8b ("RTC: Rework RTC code to use timerqueue for events")
Signed-off-by: Yongliang Gao &lt;leonylgao@tencent.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jingqun Li &lt;jingqunli@tencent.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241011043153.3788112-1-leonylgao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
If the __rtc_read_time call fails,, the struct rtc_time tm; may contain
uninitialized data, or an illegal date/time read from the RTC hardware.

When calling rtc_tm_to_ktime later, the result may be a very large value
(possibly KTIME_MAX). If there are periodic timers in rtc-&gt;timerqueue,
they will continually expire, may causing kernel softlockup.

Fixes: 6610e0893b8b ("RTC: Rework RTC code to use timerqueue for events")
Signed-off-by: Yongliang Gao &lt;leonylgao@tencent.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jingqun Li &lt;jingqunli@tencent.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241011043153.3788112-1-leonylgao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rtc: interface: Add RTC offset to alarm after fix-up</title>
<updated>2024-07-06T22:40:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Csókás, Bence</name>
<email>csokas.bence@prolan.hu</email>
</author>
<published>2024-06-19T14:04:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=463927a8902a9f22c3633960119410f57d4c8920'/>
<id>463927a8902a9f22c3633960119410f57d4c8920</id>
<content type='text'>
`rtc_add_offset()` is called by `__rtc_read_time()`
and `__rtc_read_alarm()` to add the RTC's offset to
the raw read-outs from the device drivers. However,
in the latter case, a fix-up algorithm is run if
the RTC device does not report a full `struct rtc_time`
alarm value. In that case, the offset was forgot to be
added.

Fixes: fd6792bb022e ("rtc: fix alarm read and set offset")

Signed-off-by: Csókás, Bence &lt;csokas.bence@prolan.hu&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619140451.2800578-1-csokas.bence@prolan.hu
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
`rtc_add_offset()` is called by `__rtc_read_time()`
and `__rtc_read_alarm()` to add the RTC's offset to
the raw read-outs from the device drivers. However,
in the latter case, a fix-up algorithm is run if
the RTC device does not report a full `struct rtc_time`
alarm value. In that case, the offset was forgot to be
added.

Fixes: fd6792bb022e ("rtc: fix alarm read and set offset")

Signed-off-by: Csókás, Bence &lt;csokas.bence@prolan.hu&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619140451.2800578-1-csokas.bence@prolan.hu
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rtc: class: make rtc_class constant</title>
<updated>2024-03-08T11:05:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ricardo B. Marliere</name>
<email>ricardo@marliere.net</email>
</author>
<published>2024-03-05T18:22:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=6b6ca096115e5b7a85e8313f4e68a72d52db91b3'/>
<id>6b6ca096115e5b7a85e8313f4e68a72d52db91b3</id>
<content type='text'>
Since commit 43a7206b0963 ("driver core: class: make class_register() take
a const *"), the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only
memory, so move the rtc_class structure to be declared at build time
placing it into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically
allocated at boot time.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere &lt;ricardo@marliere.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305-class_cleanup-abelloni-v1-1-944c026137c8@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Since commit 43a7206b0963 ("driver core: class: make class_register() take
a const *"), the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only
memory, so move the rtc_class structure to be declared at build time
placing it into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically
allocated at boot time.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere &lt;ricardo@marliere.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305-class_cleanup-abelloni-v1-1-944c026137c8@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rtc: stop warning for invalid alarms when the alarm is disabled</title>
<updated>2023-09-05T23:25:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexandre Belloni</name>
<email>alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-08-27T22:15:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=348c11a7d71b0b216f28ea077137e2351ab0dea8'/>
<id>348c11a7d71b0b216f28ea077137e2351ab0dea8</id>
<content type='text'>
When the alarm is not enabled, it may never have been set and so we can't
expect it to be valid. This will prevent the apparition of boot messages
like this one:

rtc rtc0: invalid alarm value: 2023-7-8 45:85:85

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230827221532.543353-1-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When the alarm is not enabled, it may never have been set and so we can't
expect it to be valid. This will prevent the apparition of boot messages
like this one:

rtc rtc0: invalid alarm value: 2023-7-8 45:85:85

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230827221532.543353-1-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
