linux.git/drivers/pci, branch v3.14-rc2 Linux kernel source tree ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Fix bridge removal race vs dock events 2014-02-03T21:30:15+00:00 Rafael J. Wysocki rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com 2014-02-03T21:30:15+00:00 af9d8adc6b832003bbe3d83fde665ae6b4f072eb If a PCI bridge with an ACPIPHP context attached is removed via sysfs, the code path executed as a result is the following: pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked pci_remove_bus pcibios_remove_bus acpi_pci_remove_bus acpiphp_remove_slots cleanup_bridge unregister_hotplug_dock_device (drops dock references to the bridge) put_bridge free_bridge acpiphp_put_context (for each child, under context lock) kfree (context) Now, if a dock event affecting one of the bridge's child devices occurs (roughly at the same time), it will lead to the following code path: acpi_dock_deferred_cb dock_notify handle_eject_request hot_remove_dock_devices dock_hotplug_event hotplug_event (dereferences context) That may lead to a kernel crash in hotplug_event() if it is executed after the last kfree() in the bridge removal code path. To prevent that from happening, add a wrapper around hotplug_event() called dock_event() and point the .handler pointer in acpiphp_dock_ops to it. Make that wrapper retrieve the device's ACPIPHP context using acpiphp_get_context() (instead of taking it from the data argument) under acpiphp_context_lock and check if the parent bridge's is_going_away flag is set. If that flag is set, it will return immediately and if it is not set it will grab a reference to the device's parent bridge before executing hotplug_event(). Then, in the above scenario, the reference to the parent bridge held by dock_event() will prevent free_bridge() from being executed for it until hotplug_event() returns. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> 
If a PCI bridge with an ACPIPHP context attached is removed via
sysfs, the code path executed as a result is the following:

pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked
 pci_remove_bus
  pcibios_remove_bus
   acpi_pci_remove_bus
    acpiphp_remove_slots
     cleanup_bridge
      unregister_hotplug_dock_device (drops dock references to the bridge)
     put_bridge
      free_bridge
       acpiphp_put_context (for each child, under context lock)
        kfree (context)

Now, if a dock event affecting one of the bridge's child devices
occurs (roughly at the same time), it will lead to the following code
path:

acpi_dock_deferred_cb
 dock_notify
  handle_eject_request
   hot_remove_dock_devices
    dock_hotplug_event
     hotplug_event (dereferences context)

That may lead to a kernel crash in hotplug_event() if it is executed
after the last kfree() in the bridge removal code path.

To prevent that from happening, add a wrapper around hotplug_event()
called dock_event() and point the .handler pointer in acpiphp_dock_ops
to it.  Make that wrapper retrieve the device's ACPIPHP context using
acpiphp_get_context() (instead of taking it from the data argument)
under acpiphp_context_lock and check if the parent bridge's
is_going_away flag is set.  If that flag is set, it will return
immediately and if it is not set it will grab a reference to the
device's parent bridge before executing hotplug_event().

Then, in the above scenario, the reference to the parent bridge
held by dock_event() will prevent free_bridge() from being executed
for it until hotplug_event() returns.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Fix bridge removal race in handle_hotplug_event() 2014-02-03T21:30:06+00:00 Rafael J. Wysocki rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com 2014-02-03T21:30:06+00:00 1b360f44d009059e446532f29c1a889951e72667 If a PCI bridge with an ACPIPHP context attached is removed via sysfs, the code path executed as a result is the following: pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked pci_remove_bus pcibios_remove_bus acpi_pci_remove_bus acpiphp_remove_slots cleanup_bridge put_bridge free_bridge acpiphp_put_context (for each child, under context lock) kfree (child context) Now, if a hotplug notify is dispatched for one of the bridge's children and the timing is such that handle_hotplug_event() for that notify is executed while free_bridge() above is running, the get_bridge(context->func.parent) in handle_hotplug_event() will not really help, because it is too late to prevent the bridge from going away and the child's context may be freed before hotplug_event_work() scheduled from handle_hotplug_event() dereferences the pointer to it passed via the data argument. That will cause a kernel crash to happpen in hotplug_event_work(). To prevent that from happening, make handle_hotplug_event() check the is_going_away flag of the function's parent bridge (under acpiphp_context_lock) and bail out if it's set. Also, make cleanup_bridge() set the bridge's is_going_away flag under acpiphp_context_lock so that it cannot be changed between the check and the subsequent get_bridge(context->func.parent) in handle_hotplug_event(). Then, in the above scenario, handle_hotplug_event() will notice that context->func.parent->is_going_away is already set and it will exit immediately preventing the crash from happening. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> 
If a PCI bridge with an ACPIPHP context attached is removed via
sysfs, the code path executed as a result is the following:

pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked
 pci_remove_bus
  pcibios_remove_bus
   acpi_pci_remove_bus
    acpiphp_remove_slots
     cleanup_bridge
     put_bridge
      free_bridge
       acpiphp_put_context (for each child, under context lock)
        kfree (child context)

Now, if a hotplug notify is dispatched for one of the bridge's
children and the timing is such that handle_hotplug_event() for
that notify is executed while free_bridge() above is running,
the get_bridge(context->func.parent) in handle_hotplug_event()
will not really help, because it is too late to prevent the bridge
from going away and the child's context may be freed before
hotplug_event_work() scheduled from handle_hotplug_event()
dereferences the pointer to it passed via the data argument.
That will cause a kernel crash to happpen in hotplug_event_work().

To prevent that from happening, make handle_hotplug_event()
check the is_going_away flag of the function's parent bridge
(under acpiphp_context_lock) and bail out if it's set.  Also,
make cleanup_bridge() set the bridge's is_going_away flag under
acpiphp_context_lock so that it cannot be changed between the
check and the subsequent get_bridge(context->func.parent) in
handle_hotplug_event().

Then, in the above scenario, handle_hotplug_event() will notice
that context->func.parent->is_going_away is already set and it
will exit immediately preventing the crash from happening.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Scan root bus under the PCI rescan-remove lock 2014-02-03T21:28:26+00:00 Rafael J. Wysocki rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com 2014-02-03T01:22:27+00:00 d42f5da2340083301dd2c48ff2d75f6ce4b30767 Since acpiphp_check_bridge() called by acpiphp_check_host_bridge() does things that require PCI rescan-remove locking around it, make acpiphp_check_host_bridge() use that locking. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> 
Since acpiphp_check_bridge() called by acpiphp_check_host_bridge()
does things that require PCI rescan-remove locking around it,
make acpiphp_check_host_bridge() use that locking.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Move PCI rescan-remove locking to hotplug_event() 2014-02-03T21:28:18+00:00 Rafael J. Wysocki rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com 2014-02-03T01:22:17+00:00 f41b32613138ae05329a0f0e7170223b775d6b24 Commit 9217a984671e (ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking) modified ACPIPHP to protect its PCI device removal and addition code paths from races against sysfs-driven rescan and remove operations with the help of PCI rescan-remove locking. However, it overlooked the fact that hotplug_event_work() is not the only caller of hotplug_event() which may also be called by dock_hotplug_event() and that code path is missing the PCI rescan-remove locking. This means that, although the PCI rescan-remove lock is held as appropriate during the handling of events originating from handle_hotplug_event(), the ACPIPHP's operations resulting from dock events may still suffer the race conditions that commit 9217a984671e was supposed to eliminate. To address that problem, move the PCI rescan-remove locking from hotplug_event_work() to hotplug_event() so that it is used regardless of the way that function is invoked. Revamps: 9217a984671e (ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking) Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> 
Commit 9217a984671e (ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use global PCI rescan-remove
locking) modified ACPIPHP to protect its PCI device removal and addition
code paths from races against sysfs-driven rescan and remove operations
with the help of PCI rescan-remove locking.  However, it overlooked the
fact that hotplug_event_work() is not the only caller of hotplug_event()
which may also be called by dock_hotplug_event() and that code path
is missing the PCI rescan-remove locking.  This means that, although
the PCI rescan-remove lock is held as appropriate during the handling
of events originating from handle_hotplug_event(), the ACPIPHP's
operations resulting from dock events may still suffer the race
conditions that commit 9217a984671e was supposed to eliminate.

To address that problem, move the PCI rescan-remove locking from
hotplug_event_work() to hotplug_event() so that it is used regardless
of the way that function is invoked.

Revamps: 9217a984671e (ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Remove entries from bus->devices in reverse order 2014-02-03T21:28:02+00:00 Rafael J. Wysocki rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com 2014-02-03T01:22:07+00:00 2d7c1b77dd59387070aab355532dd157f888325c According to the changelog of commit 29ed1f29b68a (PCI: pciehp: Fix null pointer deref when hot-removing SR-IOV device) it is unsafe to walk the bus->devices list of a PCI bus and remove devices from it in direct order, because that may lead to NULL pointer dereferences related to virtual functions. For this reason, change all of the bus->devices list walks in acpiphp_glue.c during which devices may be removed to be carried out in reverse order. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> 
According to the changelog of commit 29ed1f29b68a (PCI: pciehp: Fix null
pointer deref when hot-removing SR-IOV device) it is unsafe to walk the
bus->devices list of a PCI bus and remove devices from it in direct order,
because that may lead to NULL pointer dereferences related to virtual
functions.

For this reason, change all of the bus->devices list walks in
acpiphp_glue.c during which devices may be removed to be carried out in
reverse order.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Revert "PCI: Remove from bus_list and release resources in pci_release_dev()" 2014-02-01T18:24:31+00:00 Rafael J. Wysocki rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com 2014-02-01T14:38:29+00:00 04480094de7242d08bb62088e713fd7fe00443b4 Revert commit ef83b0781a73 "PCI: Remove from bus_list and release resources in pci_release_dev()" that made some nasty race conditions become possible. For example, if a Thunderbolt link is unplugged and then replugged immediately, the pci_release_dev() resulting from the hot-remove code path may be racing with the hot-add code path which after that commit causes various kinds of breakage to happen (up to and including a hard crash of the whole system). Moreover, the problem that commit ef83b0781a73 attempted to address cannot happen any more after commit 8a4c5c329de7 "PCI: Check parent kobject in pci_destroy_dev()", because pci_destroy_dev() will now return immediately if it has already been executed for the given device. Note, however, that the invocation of msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() removed by commit ef83b0781a73 from pci_free_resources() along with the other changes made by it is not added back because of subsequent code changes depending on that modification. Fixes: ef83b0781a73 (PCI: Remove from bus_list and release resources in pci_release_dev()) Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> 
Revert commit ef83b0781a73 "PCI: Remove from bus_list and release
resources in pci_release_dev()" that made some nasty race conditions
become possible.  For example, if a Thunderbolt link is unplugged
and then replugged immediately, the pci_release_dev() resulting from
the hot-remove code path may be racing with the hot-add code path
which after that commit causes various kinds of breakage to happen
(up to and including a hard crash of the whole system).

Moreover, the problem that commit ef83b0781a73 attempted to address
cannot happen any more after commit 8a4c5c329de7 "PCI: Check parent
kobject in pci_destroy_dev()", because pci_destroy_dev() will now
return immediately if it has already been executed for the given
device.

Note, however, that the invocation of msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors()
removed by commit ef83b0781a73 from pci_free_resources() along with
the other changes made by it is not added back because of subsequent
code changes depending on that modification.

Fixes: ef83b0781a73 (PCI: Remove from bus_list and release resources in pci_release_dev())
Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm 2014-01-24T23:51:02+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2014-01-24T23:51:02+00:00 09da8dfa98682d871987145ed11e3232accac860 Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "As far as the number of commits goes, the top spot belongs to ACPI this time with cpufreq in the second position and a handful of PM core, PNP and cpuidle updates. They are fixes and cleanups mostly, as usual, with a couple of new features in the mix. The most visible change is probably that we will create struct acpi_device objects (visible in sysfs) for all devices represented in the ACPI tables regardless of their status and there will be a new sysfs attribute under those objects allowing user space to check that status via _STA. Consequently, ACPI device eject or generally hot-removal will not delete those objects, unless the table containing the corresponding namespace nodes is unloaded, which is extremely rare. Also ACPI container hotplug will be handled quite a bit differently and cpufreq will support CPU boost ("turbo") generically and not only in the acpi-cpufreq driver. Specifics: - ACPI core changes to make it create a struct acpi_device object for every device represented in the ACPI tables during all namespace scans regardless of the current status of that device. In accordance with this, ACPI hotplug operations will not delete those objects, unless the underlying ACPI tables go away. - On top of the above, new sysfs attribute for ACPI device objects allowing user space to check device status by triggering the execution of _STA for its ACPI object. From Srinivas Pandruvada. - ACPI core hotplug changes reducing code duplication, integrating the PCI root hotplug with the core and reworking container hotplug. - ACPI core simplifications making it use ACPI_COMPANION() in the code "glueing" ACPI device objects to "physical" devices. - ACPICA update to upstream version 20131218. This adds support for the DBG2 and PCCT tables to ACPICA, fixes some bugs and improves debug facilities. From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng and Betty Dall. - Init code change to carry out the early ACPI initialization earlier. That should allow us to use ACPI during the timekeeping initialization and possibly to simplify the EFI initialization too. From Chun-Yi Lee. - Clenups of the inclusions of ACPI headers in many places all over from Lv Zheng and Rashika Kheria (work in progress). - New helper for ACPI _DSM execution and rework of the code in drivers that uses _DSM to execute it via the new helper. From Jiang Liu. - New Win8 OSI blacklist entries from Takashi Iwai. - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Emil Goode, Hanjun Guo, Lan Tianyu, Masanari Iida, Oliver Neukum, Prarit Bhargava, Rashika Kheria, Tang Chen, Zhang Rui. - intel_pstate driver updates, including proper Baytrail support, from Dirk Brandewie and intel_pstate documentation from Ramkumar Ramachandra. - Generic CPU boost ("turbo") support for cpufreq from Lukasz Majewski. - powernow-k6 cpufreq driver fixes from Mikulas Patocka. - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Jane Li, Mark Brown. - Assorted cpufreq drivers fixes and cleanups from Anson Huang, John Tobias, Paul Bolle, Paul Walmsley, Sachin Kamat, Shawn Guo, Viresh Kumar. - cpuidle cleanups from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz. - Support for hibernation APM events from Bin Shi. - Hibernation fix to avoid bringing up nonboot CPUs with ACPI EC disabled during thaw transitions from Bjørn Mork. - PM core fixes and cleanups from Ben Dooks, Leonardo Potenza, Ulf Hansson. - PNP subsystem fixes and cleanups from Dmitry Torokhov, Levente Kurusa, Rashika Kheria. - New tool for profiling system suspend from Todd E Brandt and a cpupower tool cleanup from One Thousand Gnomes" * tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (153 commits) thermal: exynos: boost: Automatic enable/disable of BOOST feature (at Exynos4412) cpufreq: exynos4x12: Change L0 driver data to CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ Documentation: cpufreq / boost: Update BOOST documentation cpufreq: exynos: Extend Exynos cpufreq driver to support boost cpufreq / boost: Kconfig: Support for software-managed BOOST acpi-cpufreq: Adjust the code to use the common boost attribute cpufreq: Add boost frequency support in core intel_pstate: Add trace point to report internal state. cpufreq: introduce cpufreq_generic_get() routine ARM: SA1100: Create dummy clk_get_rate() to avoid build failures cpufreq: stats: create sysfs entries when cpufreq_stats is a module cpufreq: stats: free table and remove sysfs entry in a single routine cpufreq: stats: remove hotplug notifiers cpufreq: stats: handle cpufreq_unregister_driver() and suspend/resume properly cpufreq: speedstep: remove unused speedstep_get_state platform: introduce OF style 'modalias' support for platform bus PM / tools: new tool for suspend/resume performance optimization ACPI: fix module autoloading for ACPI enumerated devices ACPI: add module autoloading support for ACPI enumerated devices ACPI: fix create_modalias() return value handling ... 
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "As far as the number of commits goes, the top spot belongs to ACPI
  this time with cpufreq in the second position and a handful of PM
  core, PNP and cpuidle updates.  They are fixes and cleanups mostly, as
  usual, with a couple of new features in the mix.

  The most visible change is probably that we will create struct
  acpi_device objects (visible in sysfs) for all devices represented in
  the ACPI tables regardless of their status and there will be a new
  sysfs attribute under those objects allowing user space to check that
  status via _STA.

  Consequently, ACPI device eject or generally hot-removal will not
  delete those objects, unless the table containing the corresponding
  namespace nodes is unloaded, which is extremely rare.  Also ACPI
  container hotplug will be handled quite a bit differently and cpufreq
  will support CPU boost ("turbo") generically and not only in the
  acpi-cpufreq driver.

  Specifics:

   - ACPI core changes to make it create a struct acpi_device object for
     every device represented in the ACPI tables during all namespace
     scans regardless of the current status of that device.  In
     accordance with this, ACPI hotplug operations will not delete those
     objects, unless the underlying ACPI tables go away.

   - On top of the above, new sysfs attribute for ACPI device objects
     allowing user space to check device status by triggering the
     execution of _STA for its ACPI object.  From Srinivas Pandruvada.

   - ACPI core hotplug changes reducing code duplication, integrating
     the PCI root hotplug with the core and reworking container hotplug.

   - ACPI core simplifications making it use ACPI_COMPANION() in the
     code "glueing" ACPI device objects to "physical" devices.

   - ACPICA update to upstream version 20131218.  This adds support for
     the DBG2 and PCCT tables to ACPICA, fixes some bugs and improves
     debug facilities.  From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng and Betty Dall.

   - Init code change to carry out the early ACPI initialization
     earlier.  That should allow us to use ACPI during the timekeeping
     initialization and possibly to simplify the EFI initialization too.
     From Chun-Yi Lee.

   - Clenups of the inclusions of ACPI headers in many places all over
     from Lv Zheng and Rashika Kheria (work in progress).

   - New helper for ACPI _DSM execution and rework of the code in
     drivers that uses _DSM to execute it via the new helper.  From
     Jiang Liu.

   - New Win8 OSI blacklist entries from Takashi Iwai.

   - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Emil Goode, Hanjun
     Guo, Lan Tianyu, Masanari Iida, Oliver Neukum, Prarit Bhargava,
     Rashika Kheria, Tang Chen, Zhang Rui.

   - intel_pstate driver updates, including proper Baytrail support,
     from Dirk Brandewie and intel_pstate documentation from Ramkumar
     Ramachandra.

   - Generic CPU boost ("turbo") support for cpufreq from Lukasz
     Majewski.

   - powernow-k6 cpufreq driver fixes from Mikulas Patocka.

   - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Jane Li, Mark
     Brown.

   - Assorted cpufreq drivers fixes and cleanups from Anson Huang, John
     Tobias, Paul Bolle, Paul Walmsley, Sachin Kamat, Shawn Guo, Viresh
     Kumar.

   - cpuidle cleanups from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.

   - Support for hibernation APM events from Bin Shi.

   - Hibernation fix to avoid bringing up nonboot CPUs with ACPI EC
     disabled during thaw transitions from Bjørn Mork.

   - PM core fixes and cleanups from Ben Dooks, Leonardo Potenza, Ulf
     Hansson.

   - PNP subsystem fixes and cleanups from Dmitry Torokhov, Levente
     Kurusa, Rashika Kheria.

   - New tool for profiling system suspend from Todd E Brandt and a
     cpupower tool cleanup from One Thousand Gnomes"

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (153 commits)
  thermal: exynos: boost: Automatic enable/disable of BOOST feature (at Exynos4412)
  cpufreq: exynos4x12: Change L0 driver data to CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ
  Documentation: cpufreq / boost: Update BOOST documentation
  cpufreq: exynos: Extend Exynos cpufreq driver to support boost
  cpufreq / boost: Kconfig: Support for software-managed BOOST
  acpi-cpufreq: Adjust the code to use the common boost attribute
  cpufreq: Add boost frequency support in core
  intel_pstate: Add trace point to report internal state.
  cpufreq: introduce cpufreq_generic_get() routine
  ARM: SA1100: Create dummy clk_get_rate() to avoid build failures
  cpufreq: stats: create sysfs entries when cpufreq_stats is a module
  cpufreq: stats: free table and remove sysfs entry in a single routine
  cpufreq: stats: remove hotplug notifiers
  cpufreq: stats: handle cpufreq_unregister_driver() and suspend/resume properly
  cpufreq: speedstep: remove unused speedstep_get_state
  platform: introduce OF style 'modalias' support for platform bus
  PM / tools: new tool for suspend/resume performance optimization
  ACPI: fix module autoloading for ACPI enumerated devices
  ACPI: add module autoloading support for ACPI enumerated devices
  ACPI: fix create_modalias() return value handling
  ...
Merge tag 'cleanup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc 2014-01-24T02:36:55+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2014-01-24T02:36:55+00:00 f2c73464d7b399cf4e0c601c1c7d7b079080fa52 Pull ARM SoC cleanups from Olof Johansson: "This is the branch where we usually queue up cleanup efforts, moving drivers out of the architecture directory, header file restructuring, etc. Sometimes they tangle with new development so it's hard to keep it strictly to cleanups. Some of the things included in this branch are: * Atmel SAMA5 conversion to common clock * Reset framework conversion for tegra platforms - Some of this depends on tegra clock driver reworks that are shared with Mike Turquette's clk tree. * Tegra DMA refactoring, which are shared branches with the DMA tree. * Removal of some header files on exynos to prepare for multiplatform" * tag 'cleanup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (169 commits) ARM: mvebu: move Armada 370/XP specific definitions to armada-370-xp.h ARM: mvebu: remove prototypes of non-existing functions from common.h ARM: mvebu: move ARMADA_XP_MAX_CPUS to armada-370-xp.h serial: sh-sci: Rework baud rate calculation serial: sh-sci: Compute overrun_bit without using baud rate algo serial: sh-sci: Remove unused GPIO request code serial: sh-sci: Move overrun_bit and error_mask fields out of pdata serial: sh-sci: Support resources passed through platform resources serial: sh-sci: Don't check IRQ in verify port operation serial: sh-sci: Set the UPF_FIXED_PORT flag serial: sh-sci: Remove duplicate interrupt check in verify port op serial: sh-sci: Simplify baud rate calculation algorithms serial: sh-sci: Remove baud rate calculation algorithm 5 serial: sh-sci: Sort headers alphabetically ARM: EXYNOS: Kill exynos_pm_late_initcall() ARM: EXYNOS: Consolidate selection of PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS for Exynos4 ARM: at91: switch Calao QIL-A9260 board to DT clk: at91: fix pmc_clk_ids data type attriubte PM / devfreq: use inclusion <mach/map.h> instead of <plat/map-s5p.h> ARM: EXYNOS: remove <mach/regs-clock.h> for exynos ... 
Pull ARM SoC cleanups from Olof Johansson:
 "This is the branch where we usually queue up cleanup efforts, moving
  drivers out of the architecture directory, header file restructuring,
  etc.  Sometimes they tangle with new development so it's hard to keep
  it strictly to cleanups.

  Some of the things included in this branch are:

   * Atmel SAMA5 conversion to common clock
   * Reset framework conversion for tegra platforms
    - Some of this depends on tegra clock driver reworks that are shared
      with Mike Turquette's clk tree.
   * Tegra DMA refactoring, which are shared branches with the DMA tree.
   * Removal of some header files on exynos to prepare for
     multiplatform"

* tag 'cleanup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (169 commits)
  ARM: mvebu: move Armada 370/XP specific definitions to armada-370-xp.h
  ARM: mvebu: remove prototypes of non-existing functions from common.h
  ARM: mvebu: move ARMADA_XP_MAX_CPUS to armada-370-xp.h
  serial: sh-sci: Rework baud rate calculation
  serial: sh-sci: Compute overrun_bit without using baud rate algo
  serial: sh-sci: Remove unused GPIO request code
  serial: sh-sci: Move overrun_bit and error_mask fields out of pdata
  serial: sh-sci: Support resources passed through platform resources
  serial: sh-sci: Don't check IRQ in verify port operation
  serial: sh-sci: Set the UPF_FIXED_PORT flag
  serial: sh-sci: Remove duplicate interrupt check in verify port op
  serial: sh-sci: Simplify baud rate calculation algorithms
  serial: sh-sci: Remove baud rate calculation algorithm 5
  serial: sh-sci: Sort headers alphabetically
  ARM: EXYNOS: Kill exynos_pm_late_initcall()
  ARM: EXYNOS: Consolidate selection of PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS for Exynos4
  ARM: at91: switch Calao QIL-A9260 board to DT
  clk: at91: fix pmc_clk_ids data type attriubte
  PM / devfreq: use inclusion <mach/map.h> instead of <plat/map-s5p.h>
  ARM: EXYNOS: remove <mach/regs-clock.h> for exynos
  ...
Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip 2014-01-23T06:00:18+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2014-01-23T06:00:18+00:00 84621c9b18d0bb6cb267e3395c7f3131ecf4d39c Pull Xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk: "Two major features that Xen community is excited about: The first is event channel scalability by David Vrabel - we switch over from an two-level per-cpu bitmap of events (IRQs) - to an FIFO queue with priorities. This lets us be able to handle more events, have lower latency, and better scalability. Good stuff. The other is PVH by Mukesh Rathor. In short, PV is a mode where the kernel lets the hypervisor program page-tables, segments, etc. With EPT/NPT capabilities in current processors, the overhead of doing this in an HVM (Hardware Virtual Machine) container is much lower than the hypervisor doing it for us. In short we let a PV guest run without doing page-table, segment, syscall, etc updates through the hypervisor - instead it is all done within the guest container. It is a "hybrid" PV - hence the 'PVH' name - a PV guest within an HVM container. The major benefits are less code to deal with - for example we only use one function from the the pv_mmu_ops (which has 39 function calls); faster performance for syscall (no context switches into the hypervisor); less traps on various operations; etc. It is still being baked - the ABI is not yet set in stone. But it is pretty awesome and we are excited about it. Lastly, there are some changes to ARM code - you should get a simple conflict which has been resolved in #linux-next. In short, this pull has awesome features. Features: - FIFO event channels. Key advantages: support for over 100,000 events (2^17), 16 different event priorities, improved fairness in event latency through the use of FIFOs. - Xen PVH support. "It’s a fully PV kernel mode, running with paravirtualized disk and network, paravirtualized interrupts and timers, no emulated devices of any kind (and thus no qemu), no BIOS or legacy boot — but instead of requiring PV MMU, it uses the HVM hardware extensions to virtualize the pagetables, as well as system calls and other privileged operations." (from "The Paravirtualization Spectrum, Part 2: From poles to a spectrum") Bug-fixes: - Fixes in balloon driver (refactor and make it work under ARM) - Allow xenfb to be used in HVM guests. - Allow xen_platform_pci=0 to work properly. - Refactors in event channels" * tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (52 commits) xen/pvh: Set X86_CR0_WP and others in CR0 (v2) MAINTAINERS: add git repository for Xen xen/pvh: Use 'depend' instead of 'select'. xen: delete new instances of __cpuinit usage xen/fb: allow xenfb initialization for hvm guests xen/evtchn_fifo: fix error return code in evtchn_fifo_setup() xen-platform: fix error return code in platform_pci_init() xen/pvh: remove duplicated include from enlighten.c xen/pvh: Fix compile issues with xen_pvh_domain() xen: Use dev_is_pci() to check whether it is pci device xen/grant-table: Force to use v1 of grants. xen/pvh: Support ParaVirtualized Hardware extensions (v3). xen/pvh: Piggyback on PVHVM XenBus. xen/pvh: Piggyback on PVHVM for grant driver (v4) xen/grant: Implement an grant frame array struct (v3). xen/grant-table: Refactor gnttab_init xen/grants: Remove gnttab_max_grant_frames dependency on gnttab_init. xen/pvh: Piggyback on PVHVM for event channels (v2) xen/pvh: Update E820 to work with PVH (v2) xen/pvh: Secondary VCPU bringup (non-bootup CPUs) ... 
Pull Xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "Two major features that Xen community is excited about:

  The first is event channel scalability by David Vrabel - we switch
  over from an two-level per-cpu bitmap of events (IRQs) - to an FIFO
  queue with priorities.  This lets us be able to handle more events,
  have lower latency, and better scalability.  Good stuff.

  The other is PVH by Mukesh Rathor.  In short, PV is a mode where the
  kernel lets the hypervisor program page-tables, segments, etc.  With
  EPT/NPT capabilities in current processors, the overhead of doing this
  in an HVM (Hardware Virtual Machine) container is much lower than the
  hypervisor doing it for us.

  In short we let a PV guest run without doing page-table, segment,
  syscall, etc updates through the hypervisor - instead it is all done
  within the guest container.  It is a "hybrid" PV - hence the 'PVH'
  name - a PV guest within an HVM container.

  The major benefits are less code to deal with - for example we only
  use one function from the the pv_mmu_ops (which has 39 function
  calls); faster performance for syscall (no context switches into the
  hypervisor); less traps on various operations; etc.

  It is still being baked - the ABI is not yet set in stone.  But it is
  pretty awesome and we are excited about it.

  Lastly, there are some changes to ARM code - you should get a simple
  conflict which has been resolved in #linux-next.

  In short, this pull has awesome features.

  Features:
   - FIFO event channels.  Key advantages: support for over 100,000
     events (2^17), 16 different event priorities, improved fairness in
     event latency through the use of FIFOs.
   - Xen PVH support.  "It’s a fully PV kernel mode, running with
     paravirtualized disk and network, paravirtualized interrupts and
     timers, no emulated devices of any kind (and thus no qemu), no BIOS
     or legacy boot — but instead of requiring PV MMU, it uses the HVM
     hardware extensions to virtualize the pagetables, as well as system
     calls and other privileged operations." (from "The
     Paravirtualization Spectrum, Part 2: From poles to a spectrum")

  Bug-fixes:
   - Fixes in balloon driver (refactor and make it work under ARM)
   - Allow xenfb to be used in HVM guests.
   - Allow xen_platform_pci=0 to work properly.
   - Refactors in event channels"

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (52 commits)
  xen/pvh: Set X86_CR0_WP and others in CR0 (v2)
  MAINTAINERS: add git repository for Xen
  xen/pvh: Use 'depend' instead of 'select'.
  xen: delete new instances of __cpuinit usage
  xen/fb: allow xenfb initialization for hvm guests
  xen/evtchn_fifo: fix error return code in evtchn_fifo_setup()
  xen-platform: fix error return code in platform_pci_init()
  xen/pvh: remove duplicated include from enlighten.c
  xen/pvh: Fix compile issues with xen_pvh_domain()
  xen: Use dev_is_pci() to check whether it is pci device
  xen/grant-table: Force to use v1 of grants.
  xen/pvh: Support ParaVirtualized Hardware extensions (v3).
  xen/pvh: Piggyback on PVHVM XenBus.
  xen/pvh: Piggyback on PVHVM for grant driver (v4)
  xen/grant: Implement an grant frame array struct (v3).
  xen/grant-table: Refactor gnttab_init
  xen/grants: Remove gnttab_max_grant_frames dependency on gnttab_init.
  xen/pvh: Piggyback on PVHVM for event channels (v2)
  xen/pvh: Update E820 to work with PVH (v2)
  xen/pvh: Secondary VCPU bringup (non-bootup CPUs)
  ...
Merge tag 'pci-v3.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci 2014-01-23T00:39:28+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2014-01-23T00:39:28+00:00 e1ba84597c9012b9f9075aac283ac7537d7561ba Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "PCI changes for the v3.14 merge window: Resource management - Change pci_bus_region addresses to dma_addr_t (Bjorn Helgaas) - Support 64-bit AGP BARs (Bjorn Helgaas, Yinghai Lu) - Add pci_bus_address() to get bus address of a BAR (Bjorn Helgaas) - Use pci_resource_start() for CPU address of AGP BARs (Bjorn Helgaas) - Enforce bus address limits in resource allocation (Yinghai Lu) - Allocate 64-bit BARs above 4G when possible (Yinghai Lu) - Convert pcibios_resource_to_bus() to take pci_bus, not pci_dev (Yinghai Lu) PCI device hotplug - Major rescan/remove locking update (Rafael J. Wysocki) - Make ioapic builtin only (not modular) (Yinghai Lu) - Fix release/free issues (Yinghai Lu) - Clean up pciehp (Bjorn Helgaas) - Announce pciehp slot info during enumeration (Bjorn Helgaas) MSI - Add pci_msi_vec_count(), pci_msix_vec_count() (Alexander Gordeev) - Add pci_enable_msi_range(), pci_enable_msix_range() (Alexander Gordeev) - Deprecate "tri-state" interfaces: fail/success/fail+info (Alexander Gordeev) - Export MSI mode using attributes, not kobjects (Greg Kroah-Hartman) - Drop "irq" param from *_restore_msi_irqs() (DuanZhenzhong) SR-IOV - Clear NumVFs when disabling SR-IOV in sriov_init() (ethan.zhao) Virtualization - Add support for save/restore of extended capabilities (Alex Williamson) - Add Virtual Channel to save/restore support (Alex Williamson) - Never treat a VF as a multifunction device (Alex Williamson) - Add pci_try_reset_function(), et al (Alex Williamson) AER - Ignore non-PCIe error sources (Betty Dall) - Support ACPI HEST error sources for domains other than 0 (Betty Dall) - Consolidate HEST error source parsers (Bjorn Helgaas) - Add a TLP header print helper (Borislav Petkov) Freescale i.MX6 - Remove unnecessary code (Fabio Estevam) - Make reset-gpio optional (Marek Vasut) - Report "link up" only after link training completes (Marek Vasut) - Start link in Gen1 before negotiating for Gen2 mode (Marek Vasut) - Fix PCIe startup code (Richard Zhu) Marvell MVEBU - Remove duplicate of_clk_get_by_name() call (Andrew Lunn) - Drop writes to bridge Secondary Status register (Jason Gunthorpe) - Obey bridge PCI_COMMAND_MEM and PCI_COMMAND_IO bits (Jason Gunthorpe) - Support a bridge with no IO port window (Jason Gunthorpe) - Use max_t() instead of max(resource_size_t,) (Jingoo Han) - Remove redundant of_match_ptr (Sachin Kamat) - Call pci_ioremap_io() at startup instead of dynamically (Thomas Petazzoni) NVIDIA Tegra - Disable Gen2 for Tegra20 and Tegra30 (Eric Brower) Renesas R-Car - Add runtime PM support (Valentine Barshak) - Fix rcar_pci_probe() return value check (Wei Yongjun) Synopsys DesignWare - Fix crash in dw_msi_teardown_irq() (Bjørn Erik Nilsen) - Remove redundant call to pci_write_config_word() (Bjørn Erik Nilsen) - Fix missing MSI IRQs (Harro Haan) - Add dw_pcie prefix before cfg_read/write (Pratyush Anand) - Fix I/O transfers by using CPU (not realio) address (Pratyush Anand) - Whitespace cleanup (Jingoo Han) EISA - Call put_device() if device_register() fails (Levente Kurusa) - Revert EISA initialization breakage ((Bjorn Helgaas) Miscellaneous - Remove unused code, including PCIe 3.0 interfaces (Stephen Hemminger) - Prevent bus conflicts while checking for bridge apertures (Bjorn Helgaas) - Stop clearing bridge Secondary Status when setting up I/O aperture (Bjorn Helgaas) - Use dev_is_pci() to identify PCI devices (Yijing Wang) - Deprecate DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE (Joe Perches) - Update documentation 00-INDEX (Erik Ekman)" * tag 'pci-v3.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (119 commits) Revert "EISA: Initialize device before its resources" Revert "EISA: Log device resources in dmesg" vfio-pci: Use pci "try" reset interface PCI: Check parent kobject in pci_destroy_dev() xen/pcifront: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking powerpc/eeh: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking PCI: Fix pci_check_and_unmask_intx() comment typos PCI: Add pci_try_reset_function(), pci_try_reset_slot(), pci_try_reset_bus() MPT / PCI: Use pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked() platform / x86: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking PCI: hotplug: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking pcmcia: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking ACPI / PCI: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking in PCI root hotplug PCI: Add global pci_lock_rescan_remove() PCI: Cleanup pci.h whitespace PCI: Reorder so actual code comes before stubs PCI/AER: Support ACPI HEST AER error sources for PCI domains other than 0 ACPICA: Add helper macros to extract bus/segment numbers from HEST table. PCI: Make local functions static ... 
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "PCI changes for the v3.14 merge window:

  Resource management
    - Change pci_bus_region addresses to dma_addr_t (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Support 64-bit AGP BARs (Bjorn Helgaas, Yinghai Lu)
    - Add pci_bus_address() to get bus address of a BAR (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Use pci_resource_start() for CPU address of AGP BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Enforce bus address limits in resource allocation (Yinghai Lu)
    - Allocate 64-bit BARs above 4G when possible (Yinghai Lu)
    - Convert pcibios_resource_to_bus() to take pci_bus, not pci_dev (Yinghai Lu)

  PCI device hotplug
    - Major rescan/remove locking update (Rafael J. Wysocki)
    - Make ioapic builtin only (not modular) (Yinghai Lu)
    - Fix release/free issues (Yinghai Lu)
    - Clean up pciehp (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Announce pciehp slot info during enumeration (Bjorn Helgaas)

  MSI
    - Add pci_msi_vec_count(), pci_msix_vec_count() (Alexander Gordeev)
    - Add pci_enable_msi_range(), pci_enable_msix_range() (Alexander Gordeev)
    - Deprecate "tri-state" interfaces: fail/success/fail+info (Alexander Gordeev)
    - Export MSI mode using attributes, not kobjects (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
    - Drop "irq" param from *_restore_msi_irqs() (DuanZhenzhong)

  SR-IOV
    - Clear NumVFs when disabling SR-IOV in sriov_init() (ethan.zhao)

  Virtualization
    - Add support for save/restore of extended capabilities (Alex Williamson)
    - Add Virtual Channel to save/restore support (Alex Williamson)
    - Never treat a VF as a multifunction device (Alex Williamson)
    - Add pci_try_reset_function(), et al (Alex Williamson)

  AER
    - Ignore non-PCIe error sources (Betty Dall)
    - Support ACPI HEST error sources for domains other than 0 (Betty Dall)
    - Consolidate HEST error source parsers (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Add a TLP header print helper (Borislav Petkov)

  Freescale i.MX6
    - Remove unnecessary code (Fabio Estevam)
    - Make reset-gpio optional (Marek Vasut)
    - Report "link up" only after link training completes (Marek Vasut)
    - Start link in Gen1 before negotiating for Gen2 mode (Marek Vasut)
    - Fix PCIe startup code (Richard Zhu)

  Marvell MVEBU
    - Remove duplicate of_clk_get_by_name() call (Andrew Lunn)
    - Drop writes to bridge Secondary Status register (Jason Gunthorpe)
    - Obey bridge PCI_COMMAND_MEM and PCI_COMMAND_IO bits (Jason Gunthorpe)
    - Support a bridge with no IO port window (Jason Gunthorpe)
    - Use max_t() instead of max(resource_size_t,) (Jingoo Han)
    - Remove redundant of_match_ptr (Sachin Kamat)
    - Call pci_ioremap_io() at startup instead of dynamically (Thomas Petazzoni)

  NVIDIA Tegra
    - Disable Gen2 for Tegra20 and Tegra30 (Eric Brower)

  Renesas R-Car
    - Add runtime PM support (Valentine Barshak)
    - Fix rcar_pci_probe() return value check (Wei Yongjun)

  Synopsys DesignWare
    - Fix crash in dw_msi_teardown_irq() (Bjørn Erik Nilsen)
    - Remove redundant call to pci_write_config_word() (Bjørn Erik Nilsen)
    - Fix missing MSI IRQs (Harro Haan)
    - Add dw_pcie prefix before cfg_read/write (Pratyush Anand)
    - Fix I/O transfers by using CPU (not realio) address (Pratyush Anand)
    - Whitespace cleanup (Jingoo Han)

  EISA
    - Call put_device() if device_register() fails (Levente Kurusa)
    - Revert EISA initialization breakage ((Bjorn Helgaas)

  Miscellaneous
    - Remove unused code, including PCIe 3.0 interfaces (Stephen Hemminger)
    - Prevent bus conflicts while checking for bridge apertures (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Stop clearing bridge Secondary Status when setting up I/O aperture (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Use dev_is_pci() to identify PCI devices (Yijing Wang)
    - Deprecate DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE (Joe Perches)
    - Update documentation 00-INDEX (Erik Ekman)"

* tag 'pci-v3.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (119 commits)
  Revert "EISA: Initialize device before its resources"
  Revert "EISA: Log device resources in dmesg"
  vfio-pci: Use pci "try" reset interface
  PCI: Check parent kobject in pci_destroy_dev()
  xen/pcifront: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
  powerpc/eeh: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
  PCI: Fix pci_check_and_unmask_intx() comment typos
  PCI: Add pci_try_reset_function(), pci_try_reset_slot(), pci_try_reset_bus()
  MPT / PCI: Use pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked()
  platform / x86: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
  PCI: hotplug: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
  pcmcia: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
  ACPI / PCI: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking in PCI root hotplug
  PCI: Add global pci_lock_rescan_remove()
  PCI: Cleanup pci.h whitespace
  PCI: Reorder so actual code comes before stubs
  PCI/AER: Support ACPI HEST AER error sources for PCI domains other than 0
  ACPICA: Add helper macros to extract bus/segment numbers from HEST table.
  PCI: Make local functions static
  ...