This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

    for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
        L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
        for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
    done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do.  But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.

Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:

 - videobuf2 was moved to a media/common dir, as it is now used by the
   DVB subsystem too

 - Digital TV core memory mapped support interface

 - new sensor driver: ov7740

 - several improvements at ddbridge driver

 - new V4L2 driver: IPU3 CIO2 CSI-2 receiver unit, found on some Intel
   SoCs

 - new tuner driver: tda18250

 - finally got rid of all LIRC staging drivers

 - as we don't have old lirc drivers anymore, restruct the lirc device
   code

 - add support for UVC metadata

 - add a new staging driver for NVIDIA Tegra Video Decoder Engine

 - DVB kAPI headers moved to include/media

 - synchronize the kAPI and uAPI for the DVB subsystem, removing the gap
   for non-legacy APIs

 - reduce the kAPI gap for V4L2

 - lots of other driver enhancements, cleanups, etc.

* tag 'media/v4.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (407 commits)
  media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: make ctrl_is_pointer work for subdevs
  media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: refactor compat ioctl32 logic
  media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: don't copy back the result for certain errors
  media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: drop pr_info for unknown buffer type
  media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: copy clip list in put_v4l2_window32
  media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: fix ctrl_is_pointer
  media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: copy m.userptr in put_v4l2_plane32
  media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: avoid sizeof(type)
  media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: move 'helper' functions to __get/put_v4l2_format32
  media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: fix the indentation
  media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: add missing VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF
  media: v4l2-ioctl.c: don't copy back the result for -ENOTTY
  media: v4l2-ioctl.c: use check_fmt for enum/g/s/try_fmt
  media: vivid: fix module load error when enabling fb and no_error_inj=1
  media: dvb_demux: improve debug messages
  media: dvb_demux: Better handle discontinuity errors
  media: cxusb, dib0700: ignore XC2028_I2C_FLUSH
  media: ts2020: avoid integer overflows on 32 bit machines
  media: i2c: ov7740: use gpio/consumer.h instead of gpio.h
  media: entity: Add a nop variant of media_entity_cleanup
  ...

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - skip AER driver error recovery callbacks for correctable errors
   reported via ACPI APEI, as we already do for errors reported via the
   native path (Tyler Baicar)

 - fix DPC shared interrupt handling (Alex Williamson)

 - print full DPC interrupt number (Keith Busch)

 - enable DPC only if AER is available (Keith Busch)

 - simplify DPC code (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - calculate ASPM L1 substate parameter instead of hardcoding it (Bjorn
   Helgaas)

 - enable Latency Tolerance Reporting for ASPM L1 substates (Bjorn
   Helgaas)

 - move ASPM internal interfaces out of public header (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - allow hot-removal of VGA devices (Mika Westerberg)

 - speed up unplug and shutdown by assuming Thunderbolt controllers
   don't support Command Completed events (Lukas Wunner)

 - add AtomicOps support for GPU and Infiniband drivers (Felix Kuehling,
   Jay Cornwall)

 - expose "ari_enabled" in sysfs to help NIC naming (Stuart Hayes)

 - clean up PCI DMA interface usage (Christoph Hellwig)

 - remove PCI pool API (replaced with DMA pool) (Romain Perier)

 - deprecate pci_get_bus_and_slot(), which assumed PCI domain 0 (Sinan
   Kaya)

 - move DT PCI code from drivers/of/ to drivers/pci/ (Rob Herring)

 - add PCI-specific wrappers for dev_info(), etc (Frederick Lawler)

 - remove warnings on sysfs mmap failure (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - quiet ROM validation messages (Alex Deucher)

 - remove redundant memory alloc failure messages (Markus Elfring)

 - fill in types for compile-time VGA and other I/O port resources
   (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - make "pci=pcie_scan_all" work for Root Ports as well as Downstream
   Ports to help AmigaOne X1000 (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - add SPDX tags to all PCI files (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - quirk Marvell 9128 DMA aliases (Alex Williamson)

 - quirk broken INTx disable on Ceton InfiniTV4 (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - fix CONFIG_PCI=n build by adding dummy pci_irqd_intx_xlate() (Niklas
   Cassel)

 - use DMA API to get MSI address for DesignWare IP (Niklas Cassel)

 - fix endpoint-mode DMA mask configuration (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)

 - fix ARTPEC-6 incorrect IS_ERR() usage (Wei Yongjun)

 - add support for ARTPEC-7 SoC (Niklas Cassel)

 - add endpoint-mode support for ARTPEC (Niklas Cassel)

 - add Cadence PCIe host and endpoint controller driver (Cyrille
   Pitchen)

 - handle multiple INTx status bits being set in dra7xx (Vignesh R)

 - translate dra7xx hwirq range to fix INTD handling (Vignesh R)

 - remove deprecated Exynos PHY initialization code (Jaehoon Chung)

 - fix MSI erratum workaround for HiSilicon Hip06/Hip07 (Dongdong Liu)

 - fix NULL pointer dereference in iProc BCMA driver (Ray Jui)

 - fix Keystone interrupt-controller-node lookup (Johan Hovold)

 - constify qcom driver structures (Julia Lawall)

 - rework Tegra config space mapping to increase space available for
   endpoints (Vidya Sagar)

 - simplify Tegra driver by using bus->sysdata (Manikanta Maddireddy)

 - remove PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS usage on Tegra (Manikanta Maddireddy)

 - add support for Global Fabric Manager Server (GFMS) event to
   Microsemi Switchtec switch driver (Logan Gunthorpe)

 - add IDs for Switchtec PSX 24xG3 and PSX 48xG3 (Kelvin Cao)

* tag 'pci-v4.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (140 commits)
  PCI: cadence: Add EndPoint Controller driver for Cadence PCIe controller
  dt-bindings: PCI: cadence: Add DT bindings for Cadence PCIe endpoint controller
  PCI: endpoint: Fix EPF device name to support multi-function devices
  PCI: endpoint: Add the function number as argument to EPC ops
  PCI: cadence: Add host driver for Cadence PCIe controller
  dt-bindings: PCI: cadence: Add DT bindings for Cadence PCIe host controller
  PCI: Add vendor ID for Cadence
  PCI: Add generic function to probe PCI host controllers
  PCI: generic: fix missing call of pci_free_resource_list()
  PCI: OF: Add generic function to parse and allocate PCI resources
  PCI: Regroup all PCI related entries into drivers/pci/Makefile
  PCI/DPC: Reformat DPC register definitions
  PCI/DPC: Add and use DPC Status register field definitions
  PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_get_info() into dpc_process_rp_pio_error()
  PCI/DPC: Remove unnecessary RP PIO register structs
  PCI/DPC: Push dpc->rp_pio_status assignment into dpc_rp_pio_get_info()
  PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_print_error() into dpc_rp_pio_get_info()
  PCI/DPC: Make RP PIO log size check more generic
  PCI/DPC: Rename local "status" to "dpc_status"
  PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_print_tlp_header() into dpc_rp_pio_print_error()
  ...

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "This seems to have been a comparatively quieter merge window, I assume
  due to holidays etc. The "biggest" change is AMD header cleanups, which
  merge/remove a bunch of them. The AMD gpu scheduler is now being made generic
  with the etnaviv driver wanting to reuse the code, hopefully other drivers
  can go in the same direction.

  Otherwise it's the usual lots of stuff in i915/amdgpu, not so much stuff
  elsewhere.

  Core:
   - Add .last_close and .output_poll_changed helpers to reduce driver footprints
   - Fix plane clipping
   - Improved debug printing support
   - Add panel orientation property
   - Update edid derived properties at edid setting
   - Reduction in fbdev driver footprint
   - Move amdgpu scheduler into core for other drivers to use.

  i915:
   - Selftest and IGT improvements
   - Fast boot prep work on IPS, pipe config
   - HW workarounds for Cannonlake, Geminilake
   - Cannonlake clock and HDMI2.0 fixes
   - GPU cache invalidation and context switch improvements
   - Display planes cleanup
   - New PMU interface for perf queries
   - New firmware support for KBL/SKL
   - Geminilake HW workaround for perforamce
   - Coffeelake stolen memory improvements
   - GPU reset robustness work
   - Cannonlake horizontal plane flipping
   - GVT work

  amdgpu/radeon:
   - RV and Vega header file cleanups (lots of lines gone!)
   - TTM operation context support
   - 48-bit GPUVM support for Vega/RV
   - ECC support for Vega
   - Resizeable BAR support
   - Multi-display sync support
   - Enable swapout for reserved BOs during allocation
   - S3 fixes on Raven
   - GPU reset cleanup and fixes
   - 2+1 level GPU page table

  amdkfd:
   - GFX7/8 SDMA user queues support
   - Hardware scheduling for multiple processes
   - dGPU prep work

  rcar:
   - Added R8A7743/5 support
   - System suspend/resume support

  sun4i:
   - Multi-plane support for YUV formats
   - A83T and LVDS support

  msm:
   - Devfreq support for GPU

  tegra:
   - Prep work for adding Tegra186 support
   - Tegra186 HDMI support
   - HDMI2.0 and zpos support by using generic helpers

  tilcdc:
   - Misc fixes

  omapdrm:
   - Support memory bandwidth limits
   - DSI command mode panel cleanups
   - DMM error handling

  exynos:
   - drop the old IPP subdriver.

  etnaviv:
   - Occlusion query fixes
   - Job handling fixes
   - Prep work for hooking in gpu scheduler

  armada:
   - Move closer to atomic modesetting
   - Allow disabling primary plane if overlay is full screen

  imx:
   - Format modifier support
   - Add tile prefetch to PRE
   - Runtime PM support for PRG

  ast:
   - fix LUT loading"

* tag 'drm-for-v4.16' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (1471 commits)
  drm/ast: Load lut in crtc_commit
  drm: Check for lessee in DROP_MASTER ioctl
  drm: fix gpu scheduler link order
  drm/amd/display: Demote error print to debug print when ATOM impl missing
  dma-buf: fix reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu once more v2
  drm/amdgpu: Avoid leaking PM domain on driver unbind (v2)
  drm/amd/amdgpu: Add Polaris version check
  drm/amdgpu: Reenable manual GPU reset from sysfs
  drm/amdgpu: disable MMHUB power gating on raven
  drm/ttm: Don't unreserve swapped BOs that were previously reserved
  drm/ttm: Don't add swapped BOs to swap-LRU list
  drm/amdgpu: only check for ECC on Vega10
  drm/amd/powerplay: Fix smu_table_entry.handle type
  drm/ttm: add VADDR_FLAG_UPDATED_COUNT to correctly update dma_page global count
  drm: Fix PANEL_ORIENTATION_QUIRKS breaking the Kconfig DRM menuconfig
  drm/radeon: fill in rb backend map on evergreen/ni.
  drm/amdgpu/gfx9: fix ngg enablement to clear gds reserved memory (v2)
  drm/ttm: only free pages rather than update global memory count together
  drm/amdgpu: fix CPU based VM updates
  drm/amdgpu: fix typo in amdgpu_vce_validate_bo
  ...

Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "All kinds of misc stuff, without any unifying topic, from various
  people.

  Neil's d_anon patch, several bugfixes, introduction of kvmalloc
  analogue of kmemdup_user(), extending bitfield.h to deal with
  fixed-endians, assorted cleanups all over the place..."

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (28 commits)
  alpha: osf_sys.c: use timespec64 where appropriate
  alpha: osf_sys.c: fix put_tv32 regression
  jffs2: Fix use-after-free bug in jffs2_iget()'s error handling path
  dcache: delete unused d_hash_mask
  dcache: subtract d_hash_shift from 32 in advance
  fs/buffer.c: fold init_buffer() into init_page_buffers()
  fs: fold __inode_permission() into inode_permission()
  fs: add RWF_APPEND
  sctp: use vmemdup_user() rather than badly open-coding memdup_user()
  snd_ctl_elem_init_enum_names(): switch to vmemdup_user()
  replace_user_tlv(): switch to vmemdup_user()
  new primitive: vmemdup_user()
  memdup_user(): switch to GFP_USER
  eventfd: fold eventfd_ctx_get() into eventfd_ctx_fileget()
  eventfd: fold eventfd_ctx_read() into eventfd_read()
  eventfd: convert to use anon_inode_getfd()
  nfs4file: get rid of pointless include of btrfs.h
  uvc_v4l2: clean copyin/copyout up
  vme_user: don't use __copy_..._user()
  usx2y: don't bother with memdup_user() for 16-byte structure
  ...

If the device is of type VFL_TYPE_SUBDEV then vdev->ioctl_ops
is NULL so the 'if (!ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl)' check would crash.
Add a test for !ops to the condition.

All sub-devices that have controls will use the control framework,
so they do not have an equivalent to ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl.
Returning false if ops is NULL is the correct thing to do here.

Fixes: b8c601e8af ("v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: fix ctrl_is_pointer")

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>      # for v4.15 and up
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Pull poll annotations from Al Viro:
 "This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates
  the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as
  'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local
  variables used to hold the future return value'.

  Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN
  misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is
  low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance
  deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those
  in this series - it's large enough as it is.

  Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and
  eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were
  equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are
  arch-independent, but POLL### are not.

  The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from
  the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them
  in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this
  is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll()
  work on all architectures.

  As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and
  it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other
  architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered
  at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all
  architectures"

* 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
  make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent
  eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again
  eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers
  debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap
  annotate poll(2) guts
  9p: untangle ->poll() mess
  ->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field
  ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll()
  the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
  media: annotate ->poll() instances
  fs: annotate ->poll() instances
  ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances
  net: annotate ->poll() instances
  apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances
  tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances
  sound: annotate ->poll() instances
  acpi: annotate ->poll() instances
  crypto: annotate ->poll() instances
  block: annotate ->poll() instances
  x86: annotate ->poll() instances
  ...

The 32-bit compat v4l2 ioctl handling is implemented based on its 64-bit
equivalent. It converts 32-bit data structures into its 64-bit
equivalents and needs to provide the data to the 64-bit ioctl in user
space memory which is commonly allocated using
compat_alloc_user_space().

However, due to how that function is implemented, it can only be called
a single time for every syscall invocation.

Supposedly to avoid this limitation, the existing code uses a mix of
memory from the kernel stack and memory allocated through
compat_alloc_user_space().

Under normal circumstances, this would not work, because the 64-bit
ioctl expects all pointers to point to user space memory. As a
workaround, set_fs(KERNEL_DS) is called to temporarily disable this
extra safety check and allow kernel pointers. However, this might
introduce a security vulnerability: The result of the 32-bit to 64-bit
conversion is writeable by user space because the output buffer has been
allocated via compat_alloc_user_space(). A malicious user space process
could then manipulate pointers inside this output buffer, and due to the
previous set_fs(KERNEL_DS) call, functions like get_user() or put_user()
no longer prevent kernel memory access.

The new approach is to pre-calculate the total amount of user space
memory that is needed, allocate it using compat_alloc_user_space() and
then divide up the allocated memory to accommodate all data structures
that need to be converted.

An alternative approach would have been to retain the union type karg
that they allocated on the kernel stack in do_video_ioctl(), copy all
data from user space into karg and then back to user space. However, we
decided against this approach because it does not align with other
compat syscall implementations. Instead, we tried to replicate the
get_user/put_user pairs as found in other places in the kernel:

    if (get_user(clipcount, &up->clipcount) ||
        put_user(clipcount, &kp->clipcount)) return -EFAULT;

Notes from hans.verkuil@cisco.com:

This patch was taken from:
    https://github.com/LineageOS/android_kernel_samsung_apq8084/commit/97b733953c06e4f0398ade18850f0817778255f7

Clearly nobody could be bothered to upstream this patch or at minimum
tell us :-( We only heard about this a week ago.

This patch was rebased and cleaned up. Compared to the original I
also swapped the order of the convert_in_user arguments so that they
matched copy_in_user. It was hard to review otherwise. I also replaced
the ALLOC_USER_SPACE/ALLOC_AND_GET by a normal function.

Fixes: 6b5a9492ca ("v4l: introduce string control support.")

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>      # for v4.15 and up
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Some ioctls need to copy back the result even if the ioctl returned
an error. However, don't do this for the error code -ENOTTY.
It makes no sense in that cases.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>      # for v4.15 and up
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>