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<title>linux.git/drivers/md/raid10.c, branch v4.8-rc2</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>block: rename bio bi_rw to bi_opf</title>
<updated>2016-08-07T20:41:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jens Axboe</name>
<email>axboe@fb.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-08-05T21:35:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=1eff9d322a444245c67515edb52bc0eb68374aa8'/>
<id>1eff9d322a444245c67515edb52bc0eb68374aa8</id>
<content type='text'>
Since commit 63a4cc24867d, bio-&gt;bi_rw contains flags in the lower
portion and the op code in the higher portions. This means that
old code that relies on manually setting bi_rw is most likely
going to be broken. Instead of letting that brokeness linger,
rename the member, to force old and out-of-tree code to break
at compile time instead of at runtime.

No intended functional changes in this commit.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</content>
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<pre>
Since commit 63a4cc24867d, bio-&gt;bi_rw contains flags in the lower
portion and the op code in the higher portions. This means that
old code that relies on manually setting bi_rw is most likely
going to be broken. Instead of letting that brokeness linger,
rename the member, to force old and out-of-tree code to break
at compile time instead of at runtime.

No intended functional changes in this commit.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'mymd/for-next' into mymd/for-linus</title>
<updated>2016-07-28T16:34:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Shaohua Li</name>
<email>shli@fb.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-07-28T16:34:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=3f35e210ed4617a68b6baa9b7ac6c72bf7e313d9'/>
<id>3f35e210ed4617a68b6baa9b7ac6c72bf7e313d9</id>
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</content>
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<pre>
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>raid10: improve random reads performance</title>
<updated>2016-07-19T22:20:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tomasz Majchrzak</name>
<email>tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-06-24T12:20:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=0e5313e2d4ef93bdf6c22dad647d28635b86472a'/>
<id>0e5313e2d4ef93bdf6c22dad647d28635b86472a</id>
<content type='text'>
RAID10 random read performance is lower than expected due to excessive spinlock
utilisation which is required mostly for rebuild/resync. Simplify allow_barrier
as it's in IO path and encounters a lot of unnecessary congestion.

As lower_barrier just takes a lock in order to decrement a counter, convert
counter (nr_pending) into atomic variable and remove the spin lock. There is
also a congestion for wake_up (it uses lock internally) so call it only when
it's really needed. As wake_up is not called constantly anymore, ensure process
waiting to raise a barrier is notified when there are no more waiting IOs.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak &lt;tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</content>
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<pre>
RAID10 random read performance is lower than expected due to excessive spinlock
utilisation which is required mostly for rebuild/resync. Simplify allow_barrier
as it's in IO path and encounters a lot of unnecessary congestion.

As lower_barrier just takes a lock in order to decrement a counter, convert
counter (nr_pending) into atomic variable and remove the spin lock. There is
also a congestion for wake_up (it uses lock internally) so call it only when
it's really needed. As wake_up is not called constantly anymore, ensure process
waiting to raise a barrier is notified when there are no more waiting IOs.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak &lt;tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: use seconds granularity for error logging</title>
<updated>2016-07-19T18:00:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Arnd Bergmann</name>
<email>arnd@arndb.de</email>
</author>
<published>2016-06-17T15:33:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=0e3ef49eda5bae3aa75aa8c0276411bf0f27e03a'/>
<id>0e3ef49eda5bae3aa75aa8c0276411bf0f27e03a</id>
<content type='text'>
The md code stores the exact time of the last error in the
last_read_error variable using a timespec structure. It only
ever uses the seconds portion of that though, so we can
use a scalar for it.

There won't be an overflow in 2038 here, because it already
used monotonic time and 32-bit is enough for that, but I've
decided to use time64_t for consistency in the conversion.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</content>
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<pre>
The md code stores the exact time of the last error in the
last_read_error variable using a timespec structure. It only
ever uses the seconds portion of that though, so we can
use a scalar for it.

There won't be an overflow in 2038 here, because it already
used monotonic time and 32-bit is enough for that, but I've
decided to use time64_t for consistency in the conversion.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: reduce the number of synchronize_rcu() calls when multiple devices fail.</title>
<updated>2016-06-13T18:54:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-06-02T06:19:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d787be4092e27728cb4c012bee9762098ef3c662'/>
<id>d787be4092e27728cb4c012bee9762098ef3c662</id>
<content type='text'>
Every time a device is removed with -&gt;hot_remove_disk() a synchronize_rcu() call is made
which can delay several milliseconds in some case.
If lots of devices fail at once - as could happen with a large RAID10 where one set
of devices are removed all at once - these delays can add up to be very inconcenient.

As failure is not reversible we can check for that first, setting a
separate flag if it is found, and then all synchronize_rcu() once for
all the flagged devices.  Then -&gt;hot_remove_disk() function can skip the
synchronize_rcu() step if the flag is set.

fix build error(Shaohua)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Every time a device is removed with -&gt;hot_remove_disk() a synchronize_rcu() call is made
which can delay several milliseconds in some case.
If lots of devices fail at once - as could happen with a large RAID10 where one set
of devices are removed all at once - these delays can add up to be very inconcenient.

As failure is not reversible we can check for that first, setting a
separate flag if it is found, and then all synchronize_rcu() once for
all the flagged devices.  Then -&gt;hot_remove_disk() function can skip the
synchronize_rcu() step if the flag is set.

fix build error(Shaohua)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: be extra careful not to take a reference to a Faulty device.</title>
<updated>2016-06-13T18:54:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-06-02T06:19:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=f5b67ae86ee317db20c0e10d54f16a0bbbd3207d'/>
<id>f5b67ae86ee317db20c0e10d54f16a0bbbd3207d</id>
<content type='text'>
It is important that we never increment rdev-&gt;nr_pending on a Faulty
device as -&gt;hot_remove_disk() assumes that once the Faulty flag is visible
no code will take a new reference.

Some places take a new reference after only check In_sync.  This should
be safe as the two are changed together.  However to make the code more
obviously safe, add checks for 'Faulty' as well.

Note: the actual rule is:
  Never increment nr_pending if  Faulty is set and Blocked is clear,
  never clear Faulty, and never set Blocked without holding a reference
  through nr_pending.

fix build error (Shaohua)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
It is important that we never increment rdev-&gt;nr_pending on a Faulty
device as -&gt;hot_remove_disk() assumes that once the Faulty flag is visible
no code will take a new reference.

Some places take a new reference after only check In_sync.  This should
be safe as the two are changed together.  However to make the code more
obviously safe, add checks for 'Faulty' as well.

Note: the actual rule is:
  Never increment nr_pending if  Faulty is set and Blocked is clear,
  never clear Faulty, and never set Blocked without holding a reference
  through nr_pending.

fix build error (Shaohua)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md/raid10: simplify print_conf a little.</title>
<updated>2016-06-13T18:54:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-06-02T06:19:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=4056ca51a2ed2eb22fd2fa9b0400b1dcaf78a6b5'/>
<id>4056ca51a2ed2eb22fd2fa9b0400b1dcaf78a6b5</id>
<content type='text'>
'tmp' is only ever used to extract 'tmp-&gt;rdev', so just use 'rdev' directly.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
'tmp' is only ever used to extract 'tmp-&gt;rdev', so just use 'rdev' directly.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md/raid10: minor code improvement in fix_read_error()</title>
<updated>2016-06-13T18:54:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-06-02T06:19:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d683c8e0f728f4b4e85f21d5fa7e452f3d3f5fb1'/>
<id>d683c8e0f728f4b4e85f21d5fa7e452f3d3f5fb1</id>
<content type='text'>
rdev already holds conf-&gt;mirrors[d].rdev, so no need to load it again.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
rdev already holds conf-&gt;mirrors[d].rdev, so no need to load it again.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md/raid10: add rcu protection to rdev access during reshape.</title>
<updated>2016-06-13T18:54:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-06-02T06:19:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d094d6860b6678057f70dee27121ea4860c55e06'/>
<id>d094d6860b6678057f70dee27121ea4860c55e06</id>
<content type='text'>
mirrors[].rdev can become NULL at any point unless:
   - a counted reference is held
   - -&gt;reconfig_mutex is held, or
   - rcu_read_lock() is held

Reshape isn't always suitably careful as in the past rdev couldn't be
removed during reshape.  It can now, so add protection.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</content>
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<pre>
mirrors[].rdev can become NULL at any point unless:
   - a counted reference is held
   - -&gt;reconfig_mutex is held, or
   - rcu_read_lock() is held

Reshape isn't always suitably careful as in the past rdev couldn't be
removed during reshape.  It can now, so add protection.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md/raid10: add rcu protection to rdev access in raid10_sync_request.</title>
<updated>2016-06-13T18:54:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-06-02T06:19:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=f90145f317efad72e6552cecb09ab7a4e5d1e404'/>
<id>f90145f317efad72e6552cecb09ab7a4e5d1e404</id>
<content type='text'>
mirrors[].rdev can become NULL at any point unless:
  - a counted reference is held
  - -&gt;reconfig_mutex is held, or
  - rcu_read_lock() is held

Previously they could not become NULL during a resync/recovery/reshape either.
However when remove_and_add_spares() was added to hot_remove_disk(), that
changed.

So raid10_sync_request didn't previously need to protect rdev access,
but now it does.

Fix missed check(Shaohua)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
mirrors[].rdev can become NULL at any point unless:
  - a counted reference is held
  - -&gt;reconfig_mutex is held, or
  - rcu_read_lock() is held

Previously they could not become NULL during a resync/recovery/reshape either.
However when remove_and_add_spares() was added to hot_remove_disk(), that
changed.

So raid10_sync_request didn't previously need to protect rdev access,
but now it does.

Fix missed check(Shaohua)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
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