When the GART placement is set to AMDGPU_GART_PLACEMENT_LOW:
Make sure that GART does not overlap with VRAM when
VRAM is configured to be in the low address space.

Solve this according to the following logic:
- When GART fits before VRAM, use zero address for GART
- Otherwise, put GART after the end of VRAM, aligned to 4 GiB

Previously, I had assumed this was not possible
so it was OK to not handle it, but now we got a report
from a user who has a board that is configured this way.

Fixes: 917f91d8d8e8 ("drm/amdgpu/gmc: add a way to force a particular placement for GART")
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3d9de5d86a1658cadb311461b001eb1df67263ad)

Add a function which groups filling of reserve region information. It
may not cover all as info on some regions are still filled outside like
those from atomfirmware tables.

Signed-off-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

Use reserve region helpers for initializing/reserving stolen_reserved region.

Signed-off-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

Use reserve region helpers for initializing/reserving extended stolen
vga region.

Signed-off-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

Use reserve region helpers for initializing/reserving stolen vga region.

Signed-off-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

add support to query vram info from firmware

v2: change APU vram type, add multi-aid check
v3: seperate vram info query function into 3 parts and
    call them in a helper func when requirements
    are met.
v4: calculate vram_width for v9.x

Signed-off-by: Gangliang Xie <ganglxie@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

Instead of a dynamic allocation, use stack variable and let the caller
pass the maximum ranges that can be held in the buffer.

Signed-off-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

If multiple entities share the same window we must make sure
that jobs using them are executed sequentially.

This commit gives separate windows to each entity, so jobs
from multiple entities could execute in parallel if needed.
(for now they all use the first sdma engine, so it makes no
difference yet).
The entity stores the gart window offsets to centralize the
"window id" to "window offset" in a single place.

default_entity doesn't get any windows reserved since there is
no use for them.

---
v3:
- renamed gart_window_lock -> lock (Christian)
- added amdgpu_ttm_buffer_entity_init (Christian)
- fixed gart_addr in svm_migrate_gart_map (Felix)
- renamed gart_window_idX -> gart_window_offs[]
- added amdgpu_compute_gart_address
v4:
- u32 -> u64
- added kerneldoc
v5:
- removed gtt_window_lock
- simplified gart window creation and use: entities using a
  single window now uses window #0 instead of #1
- fix dst_addr calculation in kfd_migrate.c
---

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Eric Pelloux-Prayer <pierre-eric.pelloux-prayer@amd.com>
Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

Conversion performed via this Coccinelle script:

  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  // Options: --include-headers-for-types --all-includes --include-headers --keep-comments
  virtual patch

  @gfp depends on patch && !(file in "tools") && !(file in "samples")@
  identifier ALLOC = {kmalloc_obj,kmalloc_objs,kmalloc_flex,
 		    kzalloc_obj,kzalloc_objs,kzalloc_flex,
		    kvmalloc_obj,kvmalloc_objs,kvmalloc_flex,
		    kvzalloc_obj,kvzalloc_objs,kvzalloc_flex};
  @@

  	ALLOC(...
  -		, GFP_KERNEL
  	)

  $ make coccicheck MODE=patch COCCI=gfp.cocci

Build and boot tested x86_64 with Fedora 42's GCC and Clang:

Linux version 6.19.0+ (user@host) (gcc (GCC) 15.2.1 20260123 (Red Hat 15.2.1-7), GNU ld version 2.44-12.fc42) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1970-01-01
Linux version 6.19.0+ (user@host) (clang version 20.1.8 (Fedora 20.1.8-4.fc42), LLD 20.1.8) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1970-01-01

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>