Kyril reports that crashkernels fail to work on confidential VMs that
rely on the unaccepted memory table, and this appears to be caused by
the fact that it is not considered part of the set of firmware tables
that the crashkernel needs to map.
This is an oversight, and a result of the use of the EFI_LOADER_DATA
memory type for this table. The correct memory type to use for any
firmware table is EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY (including ones created by the
EFI stub), even though the name suggests that is it specific to ACPI.
ACPI reclaim means that the memory is used by the firmware to expose
information to the operating system, but that the memory region has no
special significance to the firmware itself, and the OS is free to
reclaim the memory and use it as ordinary memory if it is not interested
in the contents, or if it has already consumed them. In Linux, this
memory is never reclaimed, but it is always covered by the kernel direct
map and generally made accessible as ordinary memory.
On x86, ACPI reclaim memory is translated into E820_ACPI, which the
kexec logic already recognizes as memory that the crashkernel may need
to to access, and so it will be mapped and accessible to the booting
crash kernel.
Fixes: 745e3ed85f71 ("efi/libstub: Implement support for unaccepted memory")
Reported-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - The kernel now dynamically probes for misaligned access speed, as opposed to relying on a table of known implementations. - Support for non-coherent devices on systems using the Andes AX45MP core, including the RZ/Five SoCs. - Support for the V extension in ptrace(), again. - Support for KASLR. - Support for the BPF prog pack allocator in RISC-V. - A handful of bug fixes and cleanups. * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.6-mw2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (25 commits) soc: renesas: Kconfig: For ARCH_R9A07G043 select the required configs if dependencies are met riscv: Kconfig.errata: Add dependency for RISCV_SBI in ERRATA_ANDES config riscv: Kconfig.errata: Drop dependency for MMU in ERRATA_ANDES_CMO config riscv: Kconfig: Select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP only if MMU is enabled bpf, riscv: use prog pack allocator in the BPF JIT riscv: implement a memset like function for text riscv: extend patch_text_nosync() for multiple pages bpf: make bpf_prog_pack allocator portable riscv: libstub: Implement KASLR by using generic functions libstub: Fix compilation warning for rv32 arm64: libstub: Move KASLR handling functions to kaslr.c riscv: Dump out kernel offset information on panic riscv: Introduce virtual kernel mapping KASLR RISC-V: Add ptrace support for vectors soc: renesas: Kconfig: Select the required configs for RZ/Five SoC cache: Add L2 cache management for Andes AX45MP RISC-V core dt-bindings: cache: andestech,ax45mp-cache: Add DT binding documentation for L2 cache controller riscv: mm: dma-noncoherent: nonstandard cache operations support riscv: errata: Add Andes alternative ports riscv: asm: vendorid_list: Add Andes Technology to the vendors list ...
Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> says: The following KASLR implementation allows to randomize the kernel mapping: - virtually: we expect the bootloader to provide a seed in the device-tree - physically: only implemented in the EFI stub, it relies on the firmware to provide a seed using EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL. arm64 has a similar implementation hence the patch 3 factorizes KASLR related functions for riscv to take advantage. The new virtual kernel location is limited by the early page table that only has one PUD and with the PMD alignment constraint, the kernel can only take < 512 positions. * b4-shazam-merge: riscv: libstub: Implement KASLR by using generic functions libstub: Fix compilation warning for rv32 arm64: libstub: Move KASLR handling functions to kaslr.c riscv: Dump out kernel offset information on panic riscv: Introduce virtual kernel mapping KASLR Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722123850.634544-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
We can now use arm64 functions to handle the move of the kernel physical mapping: if KASLR is enabled, we will try to get a random seed from the firmware, if not possible, the kernel will be moved to a location that suits its alignment constraints. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Tested-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722123850.634544-6-alexghiti@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Fix the following warning which appears when compiled for rv32 by using
unsigned long type instead of u64.
../drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c: In function 'efi_kaslr_relocate_kernel':
../drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c:846:28: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
846 | (u64)_end < EFI_ALLOC_LIMIT) {
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722123850.634544-5-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
This prepares for riscv to use the same functions to handle the pĥysical kernel move when KASLR is enabled. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Tested-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722123850.634544-4-alexghiti@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char/misc and other small driver subsystem changes for 6.6-rc1. Stuff all over the place here, lots of driver updates and changes and new additions. Short summary is: - new IIO drivers and updates - Interconnect driver updates - fpga driver updates and additions - fsi driver updates - mei driver updates - coresight driver updates - nvmem driver updates - counter driver updates - lots of smaller misc and char driver updates and additions All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported problems" * tag 'char-misc-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (267 commits) nvmem: core: Notify when a new layout is registered nvmem: core: Do not open-code existing functions nvmem: core: Return NULL when no nvmem layout is found nvmem: core: Create all cells before adding the nvmem device nvmem: u-boot-env:: Replace zero-length array with DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper nvmem: sec-qfprom: Add Qualcomm secure QFPROM support dt-bindings: nvmem: sec-qfprom: Add bindings for secure qfprom dt-bindings: nvmem: Add compatible for QCM2290 nvmem: Kconfig: Fix typo "drive" -> "driver" nvmem: Explicitly include correct DT includes nvmem: add new NXP QorIQ eFuse driver dt-bindings: nvmem: Add t1023-sfp efuse support dt-bindings: nvmem: qfprom: Add compatible for MSM8226 nvmem: uniphier: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() nvmem: qfprom: do some cleanup nvmem: stm32-romem: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() nvmem: rockchip-efuse: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() nvmem: meson-mx-efuse: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource() nvmem: lpc18xx_otp: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource() nvmem: brcm_nvram: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() ...
Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij:
"We have some patches to DTS[I] files in arm and arm64 as well, that
were merged here as DT headers were being changed.
The most interesting stuff is the Intel Tangier chip support and
AMLogic C3 in my opinion.
No core changes this time.
Drivers:
- Intel Tangier SoC pin control support
- AMLogic C3 SoC pin control support
- Texas Instruments AM654 SoC pin control support
- Qualcomm SM8350 and SM6115 LPASS (Low Power Audio Sub-System) pin
control support
- Qualcomm PMX75 and PM7550BA (Power Management) pin control support
- Qualcomm PMC8180 and PMC8180C (Power Management) pin control
support
- DROP the Oxnas driver as there is not enough of community interest
to keep carrying this ARM(11) port
Enhancements:
- Bias control in the MT7986 pin control driver
- Misc device tree binding enhancements such as the Broadcom 11351
being converted to YAML
- New macro: DEFINE_NOIRQ_DEV_PM_OPS() put to use
- Clean up some SPDX headers
- Handle non-unique devicetree subnode names in two Renesas drivers"
* tag 'pinctrl-v6.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (80 commits)
pinctrl: mlxbf3: Remove gpio_disable_free()
pinctrl: use capital "OR" for multiple licenses in SPDX
dt-bindings: pinctrl: renesas,rza2: Use 'additionalProperties' for child nodes
pinctrl: cherryview: fix address_space_handler() argument
pinctrl: intel: consolidate ACPI dependency
pinctrl: tegra: Switch to use DEFINE_NOIRQ_DEV_PM_OPS() helper
pinctrl: renesas: Switch to use DEFINE_NOIRQ_DEV_PM_OPS() helper
pinctrl: mvebu: Switch to use DEFINE_NOIRQ_DEV_PM_OPS() helper
pinctrl: at91: Switch to use DEFINE_NOIRQ_DEV_PM_OPS() helper
pinctrl: cherryview: Switch to use DEFINE_NOIRQ_DEV_PM_OPS() helper
pm: Introduce DEFINE_NOIRQ_DEV_PM_OPS() helper
pinctrl: mediatek: assign functions to configure pin bias on MT7986
pinctrl: mediatek: fix pull_type data for MT7981
dt-bindings: pinctrl: aspeed: Allow only defined pin mux node properties
dt-bindings: pinctrl: Drop 'phandle' properties
pinctrl: lynxpoint: Make use of pm_ptr()
pinctrl: baytrail: Make use of pm_ptr()
pinctrl: intel: Switch to use exported namespace
pinctrl: lynxpoint: reuse common functions from pinctrl-intel
pinctrl: cherryview: reuse common functions from pinctrl-intel
...
Pull ARM SoC cleanups from Arnd Bergmann: "These are all minor cleanups for platform specific code in arch/arm/ and some of the associated drivers. The majority of these are work done by Rob Herring to improve the way devicetreee header files are handled" * tag 'soc-arm-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (49 commits) ARM: davinci: Drop unused includes ARM: s5pv210: Explicitly include correct DT includes ARM: dove: Drop unused includes ARM: mvebu: Explicitly include correct DT includes Documentation/process: maintainer-soc: document dtbs_check requirement for Samsung MAINTAINER: samsung: document dtbs_check requirement for Samsung Documentation/process: maintainer-soc: add clean platforms profile MAINTAINERS: soc: reference maintainer profile ARM: nspire: Remove unused header file mmio.h ARM: nspire: Use syscon-reboot to handle restart soc: fsl: Explicitly include correct DT includes soc: xilinx: Explicitly include correct DT includes soc: sunxi: Explicitly include correct DT includes soc: rockchip: Explicitly include correct DT includes soc: mediatek: Explicitly include correct DT includes soc: aspeed: Explicitly include correct DT includes firmware: Explicitly include correct DT includes bus: Explicitly include correct DT includes ARM: spear: Explicitly include correct DT includes ARM: mvebu: Explicitly include correct DT includes ...
Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann: "The main change this time was the introduction of the drivers/genpd subsystem that gets split out from drivers/soc to keep common functionality together. The SCMI driver subsystem gets an update to version 3.2 of the specification. There are also updates to memory, reset and other firmware drivers. On the soc driver side, the updates are mostly cleanups across a number of Arm platforms. On driver for loongarch adds power management for DT based systems, another driver is for HiSilicon's Arm server chips with their HCCS system health interface. The remaining updates for the most part add support for additional hardware in existing drivers or contain minor cleanups. Most of these are for the Qualcomm Snapdragon platform" * tag 'soc-drivers-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (136 commits) bus: fsl-mc: Use common ranges functions soc: kunpeng_hccs: fix some sparse warnings about incorrect type soc: loongson2_pm: add power management support soc: dt-bindings: add loongson-2 pm soc: rockchip: grf: Fix SDMMC not working on RK3588 with bus-width > 1 genpd: rockchip: Add PD_VO entry for rv1126 bus: ti-sysc: Fix cast to enum warning soc: kunpeng_hccs: add MAILBOX dependency MAINTAINERS: remove OXNAS entry dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: arm,versatile-fpga-irq: mark oxnas compatible as deprecated irqchip: irq-versatile-fpga: remove obsolete oxnas compatible soc: qcom: aoss: Tidy up qmp_send() callers soc: qcom: aoss: Format string in qmp_send() soc: qcom: aoss: Move length requirements from caller soc: kunpeng_hccs: fix size_t format string soc: ti: k3-socinfo.c: Add JTAG ID for AM62PX dt-bindings: firmware: qcom: scm: Updating VMID list firmware: imx: scu-irq: support identifying SCU wakeup source from sysfs firmware: imx: scu-irq: enlarge the IMX_SC_IRQ_NUM_GROUP firmware: imx: scu-irq: add imx_scu_irq_get_status ...