Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

gcc-8 reports an uninitialized variable access in a code path
that we would see with incorrect DTB input:

drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-bus-gates.c: In function 'sun8i_h3_bus_gates_init':
drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-bus-gates.c:85:27: error: 'clk_parent' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]

This works around by skipping invalid input and printing a warning
instead if it ever happens. The problem was apparently part of the
initiali driver submission, but older compilers don't notice it.

Fixes: ab6e23a4e388 ("clk: sunxi: Add H3 clocks support")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>

Now that we have a custom printf format specifier, convert users of
full_name to use %pOF instead. This is preparation to remove storing
of the full path string for each node.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Cc: "Emilio López" <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
Cc: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
Cc: Prashant Gaikwad <pgaikwad@nvidia.com>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Cc: linux-clk@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-mediatek@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-omap@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>

Pull Allwinner clock changes from Maxime Ripard:

The usual patches from us, but most notably the introduction of the A64
clocks unit.

* tag 'sunxi-clk-for-4.10' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mripard/linux:
  clk: sunxi-ng: sun8i-h3: Set CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT for audio module clocks
  clk: sunxi-ng: sun8i-a23: Set CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT for audio module clocks
  clk: sunxi-ng: Add A64 clocks
  clk: sunxi-ng: Implement minimum for multipliers
  clk: sunxi-ng: Add minimums for all the relevant structures and clocks
  clk: sunxi-ng: Finish to convert to structures for arguments
  clk: sunxi-ng: Remove the use of rational computations
  clk: sunxi-ng: Rename the internal structures
  clk: sunxi: mod0: improve function-level documentation

commit cfa636886033 ("clk: sunxi: factors: Consolidate get_factors
parameters into a struct") introduced a regression for m factor
computation in sun4i_get_apb1_factors function.

The old code reassigned the "parent_rate" parameter to the targeted
divisor value and was buggy for the returned frequency but not for the
computed factors. Now, returned frequency is good but m factor is
incorrectly computed (its max value 31 is always set resulting in a
significantly slower frequency than the requested one...)

This patch simply restores the original proper computation for m while
keeping the good changes for returned rate.

Fixes: cfa636886033 ("clk: sunxi: factors: Consolidate get_factors parameters into a struct")
Signed-off-by: Stéphan Rafin <stephan@soliotek.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>

Use the actual function name in the function documentation.

Issue detected using Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>

* clk-fixes:
  clk: sunxi-ng: Fix wrong reset register offsets
  clk: sunxi-ng: nk: Make ccu_nk_find_best static
  clk: sunxi-ng: Fix inverted test condition in ccu_helper_wait_for_lock
  clk: sunxi: Fix return value check in sun8i_a23_mbus_setup()
  clk: sunxi: pll2: Fix return value check in sun4i_pll2_setup()

This driver initializes a clock provider via sun8i_a23_apb0_setup
and then continues the initialization on sun8i_a23_apb0_clk_probe.

Use the new macro to notify the clk subsystem about this behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>

This driver initializes a clock provider via sun4i_a10_mod0_setup
and then continues the initialization on sun4i_a10_mod0_clk_probe.

Use the new macro to notify the clk subsystem about this behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>

In case of error, the function of_io_request_and_map() returns ERR_PTR()
and never returns NULL. The NULL test in the return value check should be
replaced with IS_ERR().

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>