ktime_set(S,N) was required for the timespec storage type and is still
useful for situations where a Seconds and Nanoseconds part of a time value
needs to be converted. For anything where the Seconds argument is 0, this
is pointless and can be replaced with a simple assignment.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>

This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

  PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
  sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
        $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "A varied set of changes:

   - a large rework of cephx auth code to cope with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
     (myself). Also fixed a deadlock caused by a bogus allocation on the
     writeback path and authorize reply verification.

   - a fix for long stalls during fsync (Jeff Layton). The client now
     has a way to force the MDS log flush, leading to ~100x speedups in
     some synthetic tests.

   - a new [no]require_active_mds mount option (Zheng Yan).

     On mount, we will now check whether any of the MDSes are available
     and bail rather than block if none are. This check can be avoided
     by specifying the "no" option.

   - a couple of MDS cap handling fixes and a few assorted patches
     throughout"

* tag 'ceph-for-4.10-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (32 commits)
  libceph: remove now unused finish_request() wrapper
  libceph: always signal completion when done
  ceph: avoid creating orphan object when checking pool permission
  ceph: properly set issue_seq for cap release
  ceph: add flags parameter to send_cap_msg
  ceph: update cap message struct version to 10
  ceph: define new argument structure for send_cap_msg
  ceph: move xattr initialzation before the encoding past the ceph_mds_caps
  ceph: fix minor typo in unsafe_request_wait
  ceph: record truncate size/seq for snap data writeback
  ceph: check availability of mds cluster on mount
  ceph: fix splice read for no Fc capability case
  ceph: try getting buffer capability for readahead/fadvise
  ceph: fix scheduler warning due to nested blocking
  ceph: fix printing wrong return variable in ceph_direct_read_write()
  crush: include mapper.h in mapper.c
  rbd: silence bogus -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning
  libceph: no need to drop con->mutex for ->get_authorizer()
  libceph: drop len argument of *verify_authorizer_reply()
  libceph: verify authorize reply on connect
  ...

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This update includes the usual round of major driver updates (ncr5380,
  lpfc, hisi_sas, megaraid_sas, ufs, ibmvscsis, mpt3sas).

  There's also an assortment of minor fixes, mostly in error legs or
  other not very user visible stuff. The major change is the
  pci_alloc_irq_vectors replacement for the old pci_msix_.. calls; this
  effectively makes IRQ mapping generic for the drivers and allows
  blk_mq to use the information"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (256 commits)
  scsi: qla4xxx: switch to pci_alloc_irq_vectors
  scsi: hisi_sas: support deferred probe for v2 hw
  scsi: megaraid_sas: switch to pci_alloc_irq_vectors
  scsi: scsi_devinfo: remove synchronous ALUA for NETAPP devices
  scsi: be2iscsi: set errno on error path
  scsi: be2iscsi: set errno on error path
  scsi: hpsa: fallback to use legacy REPORT PHYS command
  scsi: scsi_dh_alua: Fix RCU annotations
  scsi: hpsa: use %phN for short hex dumps
  scsi: hisi_sas: fix free'ing in probe and remove
  scsi: isci: switch to pci_alloc_irq_vectors
  scsi: ipr: Fix runaway IRQs when falling back from MSI to LSI
  scsi: dpt_i2o: double free on error path
  scsi: cxlflash: Migrate scsi command pointer to AFU command
  scsi: cxlflash: Migrate IOARRIN specific routines to function pointers
  scsi: cxlflash: Cleanup queuecommand()
  scsi: cxlflash: Cleanup send_tmf()
  scsi: cxlflash: Remove AFU command lock
  scsi: cxlflash: Wait for active AFU commands to timeout upon tear down
  scsi: cxlflash: Remove private command pool
  ...

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
 "Xen features and fixes for 4.10

  These are some fixes, a move of some arm related headers to share them
  between arm and arm64 and a series introducing a helper to make code
  more readable.

  The most notable change is David stepping down as maintainer of the
  Xen hypervisor interface. This results in me sending you the pull
  requests for Xen related code from now on"

* tag 'for-linus-4.10-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (29 commits)
  xen/balloon: Only mark a page as managed when it is released
  xenbus: fix deadlock on writes to /proc/xen/xenbus
  xen/scsifront: don't request a slot on the ring until request is ready
  xen/x86: Increase xen_e820_map to E820_X_MAX possible entries
  x86: Make E820_X_MAX unconditionally larger than E820MAX
  xen/pci: Bubble up error and fix description.
  xen: xenbus: set error code on failure
  xen: set error code on failures
  arm/xen: Use alloc_percpu rather than __alloc_percpu
  arm/arm64: xen: Move shared architecture headers to include/xen/arm
  xen/events: use xen_vcpu_id mapping for EVTCHNOP_status
  xen/gntdev: Use VM_MIXEDMAP instead of VM_IO to avoid NUMA balancing
  xen-scsifront: Add a missing call to kfree
  MAINTAINERS: update XEN HYPERVISOR INTERFACE
  xenfs: Use proc_create_mount_point() to create /proc/xen
  xen-platform: use builtin_pci_driver
  xen-netback: fix error handling output
  xen: make use of xenbus_read_unsigned() in xenbus
  xen: make use of xenbus_read_unsigned() in xen-pciback
  xen: make use of xenbus_read_unsigned() in xen-fbfront
  ...

Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main block pull request this series. Contrary to previous
  release, I've kept the core and driver changes in the same branch. We
  always ended up having dependencies between the two for obvious
  reasons, so makes more sense to keep them together. That said, I'll
  probably try and keep more topical branches going forward, especially
  for cycles that end up being as busy as this one.

  The major parts of this pull request is:

   - Improved support for O_DIRECT on block devices, with a small
     private implementation instead of using the pig that is
     fs/direct-io.c. From Christoph.

   - Request completion tracking in a scalable fashion. This is utilized
     by two components in this pull, the new hybrid polling and the
     writeback queue throttling code.

   - Improved support for polling with O_DIRECT, adding a hybrid mode
     that combines pure polling with an initial sleep. From me.

   - Support for automatic throttling of writeback queues on the block
     side. This uses feedback from the device completion latencies to
     scale the queue on the block side up or down. From me.

   - Support from SMR drives in the block layer and for SD. From Hannes
     and Shaun.

   - Multi-connection support for nbd. From Josef.

   - Cleanup of request and bio flags, so we have a clear split between
     which are bio (or rq) private, and which ones are shared. From
     Christoph.

   - A set of patches from Bart, that improve how we handle queue
     stopping and starting in blk-mq.

   - Support for WRITE_ZEROES from Chaitanya.

   - Lightnvm updates from Javier/Matias.

   - Supoort for FC for the nvme-over-fabrics code. From James Smart.

   - A bunch of fixes from a whole slew of people, too many to name
     here"

* 'for-4.10/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (182 commits)
  blk-stat: fix a few cases of missing batch flushing
  blk-flush: run the queue when inserting blk-mq flush
  elevator: make the rqhash helpers exported
  blk-mq: abstract out blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() helper
  blk-mq: add blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue()
  block: improve handling of the magic discard payload
  blk-wbt: don't throttle discard or write zeroes
  nbd: use dev_err_ratelimited in io path
  nbd: reset the setup task for NBD_CLEAR_SOCK
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC LLDD loopback driver to test FC-NVME
  nvme-fabrics: Add target support for FC transport
  nvme-fabrics: Add host support for FC transport
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC transport LLDD api definitions
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC transport FC-NVME definitions
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC transport error codes to nvme.h
  Add type 0x28 NVME type code to scsi fc headers
  nvme-fabrics: patch target code in prep for FC transport support
  nvme-fabrics: set sqe.command_id in core not transports
  parser: add u64 number parser
  nvme-rdma: align to generic ib_event logging helper
  ...

Pull smp hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This is the final round of converting the notifier mess to the state
  machine. The removal of the notifiers and the related infrastructure
  will happen around rc1, as there are conversions outstanding in other
  trees.

  The whole exercise removed about 2000 lines of code in total and in
  course of the conversion several dozen bugs got fixed. The new
  mechanism allows to test almost every hotplug step standalone, so
  usage sites can exercise all transitions extensively.

  There is more room for improvement, like integrating all the
  pointlessly different architecture mechanisms of synchronizing,
  setting cpus online etc into the core code"

* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (60 commits)
  tracing/rb: Init the CPU mask on allocation
  soc/fsl/qbman: Convert to hotplug state machine
  soc/fsl/qbman: Convert to hotplug state machine
  zram: Convert to hotplug state machine
  KVM/PPC/Book3S HV: Convert to hotplug state machine
  arm64/cpuinfo: Convert to hotplug state machine
  arm64/cpuinfo: Make hotplug notifier symmetric
  mm/compaction: Convert to hotplug state machine
  iommu/vt-d: Convert to hotplug state machine
  mm/zswap: Convert pool to hotplug state machine
  mm/zswap: Convert dst-mem to hotplug state machine
  mm/zsmalloc: Convert to hotplug state machine
  mm/vmstat: Convert to hotplug state machine
  mm/vmstat: Avoid on each online CPU loops
  mm/vmstat: Drop get_online_cpus() from init_cpu_node_state/vmstat_cpu_dead()
  tracing/rb: Convert to hotplug state machine
  oprofile/nmi timer: Convert to hotplug state machine
  net/iucv: Use explicit clean up labels in iucv_init()
  x86/pci/amd-bus: Convert to hotplug state machine
  x86/oprofile/nmi: Convert to hotplug state machine
  ...

drivers/block/rbd.c: In function ‘rbd_watch_cb’:
drivers/block/rbd.c:3690:5: error: ‘struct_v’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
drivers/block/rbd.c:3759:5: note: ‘struct_v’ was declared here

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

While doing stress tests we noticed that we'd get a lot of dmesg spam if
we suddenly disconnected the nbd device out of band.  Rate limit the
messages in the io path in order to deal with this.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

If an app exits before running NBD_DO_IT but after adding sockets we can
end up not being allowed to do a new nbd device.  Fix this by making
NBD_CLEAR_SOCK reset the setup_task.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>