Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Another round of CR3/PCID related fixes (I think this addresses all
  but one of the known problems with PCID support), an objtool fix plus
  a Clang fix that (finally) solves all Clang quirks to build a bootable
  x86 kernel as-is"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/asm: Fix inline asm call constraints for Clang
  objtool: Handle another GCC stack pointer adjustment bug
  x86/mm/32: Load a sane CR3 before cpu_init() on secondary CPUs
  x86/mm/32: Move setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PCID) earlier
  x86/mm/64: Stop using CR3.PCID == 0 in ASID-aware code
  x86/mm: Factor out CR3-building code

Pull address-limit checking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This fixes a number of bugs in the address-limit (USER_DS) checks that
  got introduced in the merge window, (mostly) affecting the ARM and
  ARM64 platforms"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  arm64/syscalls: Move address limit check in loop
  arm/syscalls: Optimize address limit check
  Revert "arm/syscalls: Check address limit on user-mode return"
  syscalls: Use CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION for addr_limit_user_check

Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:

 - Unbreak parisc bootloader by avoiding a gcc-7 optimization to convert
   multiple byte-accesses into one word-access.

 - Add missing HWPOISON page fault handler code. I completely missed
   that when I added HWPOISON support during this merge window and it
   only showed up now with the madvise07 LTP test case.

 - Fix backtrace unwinding to stop when stack start has been reached.

 - Issue warning if initrd has been loaded into memory regions with
   broken RAM modules.

 - Fix HPMC handler (parisc hardware fault handler) to comply with
   architecture specification.

 - Avoid compiler warnings about too large frame sizes.

 - Minor init-section fixes.

* 'parisc-4.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: Unbreak bootloader due to gcc-7 optimizations
  parisc: Reintroduce option to gzip-compress the kernel
  parisc: Add HWPOISON page fault handler code
  parisc: Move init_per_cpu() into init section
  parisc: Check if initrd was loaded into broken RAM
  parisc: Add PDCE_CHECK instruction to HPMC handler
  parisc: Add wrapper for pdc_instr() firmware function
  parisc: Move start_parisc() into init section
  parisc: Stop unwinding at start of stack
  parisc: Fix too large frame size warnings

For inline asm statements which have a CALL instruction, we list the
stack pointer as a constraint to convince GCC to ensure the frame
pointer is set up first:

  static inline void foo()
  {
	register void *__sp asm(_ASM_SP);
	asm("call bar" : "+r" (__sp))
  }

Unfortunately, that pattern causes Clang to corrupt the stack pointer.

The fix is easy: convert the stack pointer register variable to a global
variable.

It should be noted that the end result is different based on the GCC
version.  With GCC 6.4, this patch has exactly the same result as
before:

	defconfig	defconfig-nofp	distro		distro-nofp
 before	9820389		9491555		8816046		8516940
 after	9820389		9491555		8816046		8516940

With GCC 7.2, however, GCC's behavior has changed.  It now changes its
behavior based on the conversion of the register variable to a global.
That somehow convinces it to *always* set up the frame pointer before
inserting *any* inline asm.  (Therefore, listing the variable as an
output constraint is a no-op and is no longer necessary.)  It's a bit
overkill, but the performance impact should be negligible.  And in fact,
there's a nice improvement with frame pointers disabled:

	defconfig	defconfig-nofp	distro		distro-nofp
 before	9796316		9468236		9076191		8790305
 after	9796957		9464267		9076381		8785949

So in summary, while listing the stack pointer as an output constraint
is no longer necessary for newer versions of GCC, it's still needed for
older versions.

Suggested-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reported-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Miguel Bernal Marin <miguel.bernal.marin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3db862e970c432ae823cf515c52b54fec8270e0e.1505942196.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - fix endpoint "end of test" interrupt issue (introduced in v4.14-rc1)
   (John Keeping)

 - fix MIPS use-after-free map_irq() issue (introduced in v4.14-rc1)
   (Lorenzo Pieralisi)

* tag 'pci-v4.14-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  PCI: endpoint: Use correct "end of test" interrupt
  MIPS: PCI: Move map_irq() hooks out of initdata

Pull arch/tile fixes from Chris Metcalf:
 "These are a code cleanup and config cleanup, respectively"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
  tile: array underflow in setup_maxnodemem()
  tile: defconfig: Cleanup from old Kconfig options

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:

 - #ifdef CONFIG_EFI around __efi_fpsimd_begin/end

 - Assembly code alignment reduced to 4 bytes from 16

 - Ensure the kernel is compiled for LP64 (there are some arm64
   compilers around defaulting to ILP32)

 - Fix arm_pmu_acpi memory leak on the error path

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu_acpi: Release memory obtained by kasprintf
  arm64: ensure the kernel is compiled for LP64
  arm64: relax assembly code alignment from 16 byte to 4 byte
  arm64: efi: Don't include EFI fpsimd save/restore code in non-EFI kernels

Some architectures define the no-op macros/functions copy_segments,
release_segments and forget_segments. These are used nowhere in the
tree, so removed them.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>   [for arch/arc]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gcc-7 optimizes the byte-wise accesses of get_unaligned_le32() into
word-wise accesses if the 32-bit integer output_len is declared as
external. This panics then the bootloader since we don't have the
unaligned access fault trap handler installed during boot time.

Avoid this optimization by declaring output_len as byte-aligned and thus
unbreak the bootloader code.

Additionally, compile the boot code optimized for size.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

By adding the feature to build the kernel as self-extracting
executeable, the possibility to simply compress the kernel with gzip was
lost.

This patch now reintroduces this possibilty again and leaves it up to
the user to decide how the kernel should be built.

The palo bootloader is able to natively load both formats.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>