Fast coprocessor exception handler saves a3..a6, but coprocessor context
load/store code uses a4..a7 as temporaries, potentially clobbering a7.
'Potentially' because coprocessor state load/store macros may not use
all four temporary registers (and neither FPU nor HiFi macros do).
Use a3..a6 as intended.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c658eac628aa ("[XTENSA] Add support for configurable registers and coprocessors")
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>

These patch_text implementations are using stop_machine_cpuslocked
infrastructure with atomic cpu_count. The original idea: When the
master CPU patch_text, the others should wait for it. But current
implementation is using the first CPU as master, which couldn't
guarantee the remaining CPUs are waiting. This patch changes the
last CPU as the master to solve the potential risk.

Fixes: 64711f9a47d4 ("xtensa: implement jump_label support")
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20220407073323.743224-4-guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add new environment variables, USERCFLAGS and USERLDFLAGS to allow
   additional flags to be passed to user-space programs.

 - Fix missing fflush() bugs in Kconfig and fixdep

 - Fix a minor bug in the comment format of the .config file

 - Make kallsyms ignore llvm's local labels, .L*

 - Fix UAPI compile-test for cross-compiling with Clang

 - Extend the LLVM= syntax to support LLVM=<suffix> form for using a
   particular version of LLVm, and LLVM=<prefix> form for using custom
   LLVM in a particular directory path.

 - Clean up Makefiles

* tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: Make $(LLVM) more flexible
  kbuild: add --target to correctly cross-compile UAPI headers with Clang
  fixdep: use fflush() and ferror() to ensure successful write to files
  arch: syscalls: simplify uapi/kapi directory creation
  usr/include: replace extra-y with always-y
  certs: simplify empty certs creation in certs/Makefile
  certs: include certs/signing_key.x509 unconditionally
  kallsyms: ignore all local labels prefixed by '.L'
  kconfig: fix missing '# end of' for empty menu
  kconfig: add fflush() before ferror() check
  kbuild: replace $(if A,A,B) with $(or A,B)
  kbuild: Add environment variables for userprogs flags
  kbuild: unify cmd_copy and cmd_shipped

$(shell ...) expands to empty. There is no need to assign it to _dummy.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>

Pull ptrace cleanups from Eric Biederman:
 "This set of changes removes tracehook.h, moves modification of all of
  the ptrace fields inside of siglock to remove races, adds a missing
  permission check to ptrace.c

  The removal of tracehook.h is quite significant as it has been a major
  source of confusion in recent years. Much of that confusion was around
  task_work and TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL (which I have now decoupled making the
  semantics clearer).

  For people who don't know tracehook.h is a vestiage of an attempt to
  implement uprobes like functionality that was never fully merged, and
  was later superseeded by uprobes when uprobes was merged. For many
  years now we have been removing what tracehook functionaly a little
  bit at a time. To the point where anything left in tracehook.h was
  some weird strange thing that was difficult to understand"

* tag 'ptrace-cleanups-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  ptrace: Remove duplicated include in ptrace.c
  ptrace: Check PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP permission on PTRACE_SEIZE
  ptrace: Return the signal to continue with from ptrace_stop
  ptrace: Move setting/clearing ptrace_message into ptrace_stop
  tracehook: Remove tracehook.h
  resume_user_mode: Move to resume_user_mode.h
  resume_user_mode: Remove #ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in set_notify_resume
  signal: Move set_notify_signal and clear_notify_signal into sched/signal.h
  task_work: Decouple TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL and task_work
  task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from get_signal on all architectures
  task_work: Introduce task_work_pending
  task_work: Remove unnecessary include from posix_timers.h
  ptrace: Remove tracehook_signal_handler
  ptrace: Remove arch_syscall_{enter,exit}_tracehook
  ptrace: Create ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} in ptrace.h
  ptrace/arm: Rename tracehook_report_syscall report_syscall
  ptrace: Move ptrace_report_syscall into ptrace.h

Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov:

 - remove dependency on the compiler's libgcc

 - allow selection of internal kernel ABI via Kconfig

 - enable compiler plugins support for gcc-12 or newer

 - various minor cleanups and fixes

* tag 'xtensa-20220325' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
  xtensa: define update_mmu_tlb function
  xtensa: fix xtensa_wsr always writing 0
  xtensa: enable plugin support
  xtensa: clean up kernel exit assembly code
  xtensa: rearrange NMI exit path
  xtensa: merge stack alignment definitions
  xtensa: fix DTC warning unit_address_format
  xtensa: fix stop_machine_cpuslocked call in patch_text
  xtensa: make secondary reset vector support conditional
  xtensa: add kernel ABI selection to Kconfig
  xtensa: don't link with libgcc
  xtensa: add helpers for division, remainder and shifts
  xtensa: add missing XCHAL_HAVE_WINDOWED check
  xtensa: use XCHAL_NUM_AREGS as pt_regs::areg size
  xtensa: rename PT_SIZE to PT_KERNEL_SIZE
  xtensa: Remove unused early_read_config_byte() et al declarations
  xtensa: use strscpy to copy strings
  net: xtensa: use strscpy to copy strings

Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "There are three sets of updates for 5.18 in the asm-generic tree:

   - The set_fs()/get_fs() infrastructure gets removed for good.

     This was already gone from all major architectures, but now we can
     finally remove it everywhere, which loses some particularly tricky
     and error-prone code. There is a small merge conflict against a
     parisc cleanup, the solution is to use their new version.

   - The nds32 architecture ends its tenure in the Linux kernel.

     The hardware is still used and the code is in reasonable shape, but
     the mainline port is not actively maintained any more, as all
     remaining users are thought to run vendor kernels that would never
     be updated to a future release.

   - A series from Masahiro Yamada cleans up some of the uapi header
     files to pass the compile-time checks"

* tag 'asm-generic-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (27 commits)
  nds32: Remove the architecture
  uaccess: remove CONFIG_SET_FS
  ia64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  sh: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  sparc64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  lib/test_lockup: fix kernel pointer check for separate address spaces
  uaccess: generalize access_ok()
  uaccess: fix type mismatch warnings from access_ok()
  arm64: simplify access_ok()
  m68k: fix access_ok for coldfire
  MIPS: use simpler access_ok()
  MIPS: Handle address errors for accesses above CPU max virtual user address
  uaccess: add generic __{get,put}_kernel_nofault
  nios2: drop access_ok() check from __put_user()
  x86: use more conventional access_ok() definition
  x86: remove __range_not_ok()
  sparc64: add __{get,put}_kernel_nofault()
  nds32: fix access_ok() checks in get/put_user
  uaccess: fix nios2 and microblaze get_user_8()
  sparc64: fix building assembly files
  ...

Don't use numeric labels for complex branching logic. Mark each branch
with named local label and use them. Rearrange exit back to kernel mode
to avoid conditional label definition.

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>

NMI exit path to userspace should neither check TIF_DB_DISABLED nor call
check_tlb_sanity because NMI shouldn't touch anything related to
userspace. Drop kernel/userspace check in NMI exit path.

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>

patch_text must invoke patch_text_stop_machine on all online CPUs, but
it calls stop_machine_cpuslocked with NULL cpumask. As a result only one
CPU runs patch_text_stop_machine potentially leaving stale icache
entries on other CPUs. Fix that by calling stop_machine_cpuslocked with
cpu_online_mask as the last argument.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 64711f9a47d4 ("xtensa: implement jump_label support")
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>