<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/arch/x86, branch vsnprintf</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm</title>
<updated>2024-12-22T20:16:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-22T20:16:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=b1fdbe77be6d31d78ecc2a82ea7167773293fed0'/>
<id>b1fdbe77be6d31d78ecc2a82ea7167773293fed0</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull KVM x86 fixes from Paolo Bonzini:

 - Disable AVIC on SNP-enabled systems that don't allow writes to the
   virtual APIC page, as such hosts will hit unexpected RMP #PFs in the
   host when running VMs of any flavor.

 - Fix a WARN in the hypercall completion path due to KVM trying to
   determine if a guest with protected register state is in 64-bit mode
   (KVM's ABI is to assume such guests only make hypercalls in 64-bit
   mode).

 - Allow the guest to write to supported bits in MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG to fix
   a regression with Windows guests, and because KVM's read-only
   behavior appears to be entirely made up.

 - Treat TDP MMU faults as spurious if the faulting access is allowed
   given the existing SPTE. This fixes a benign WARN (other than the
   WARN itself) due to unexpectedly replacing a writable SPTE with a
   read-only SPTE.

 - Emit a warning when KVM is configured with ignore_msrs=1 and also to
   hide the MSRs that the guest is looking for from the kernel logs.
   ignore_msrs can trick guests into assuming that certain processor
   features are present, and this in turn leads to bogus bug reports.

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: let it be known that ignore_msrs is a bad idea
  KVM: VMX: don't include '&lt;linux/find.h&gt;' directly
  KVM: x86/mmu: Treat TDP MMU faults as spurious if access is already allowed
  KVM: SVM: Allow guest writes to set MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG bits
  KVM: x86: Play nice with protected guests in complete_hypercall_exit()
  KVM: SVM: Disable AVIC on SNP-enabled system without HvInUseWrAllowed feature
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull KVM x86 fixes from Paolo Bonzini:

 - Disable AVIC on SNP-enabled systems that don't allow writes to the
   virtual APIC page, as such hosts will hit unexpected RMP #PFs in the
   host when running VMs of any flavor.

 - Fix a WARN in the hypercall completion path due to KVM trying to
   determine if a guest with protected register state is in 64-bit mode
   (KVM's ABI is to assume such guests only make hypercalls in 64-bit
   mode).

 - Allow the guest to write to supported bits in MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG to fix
   a regression with Windows guests, and because KVM's read-only
   behavior appears to be entirely made up.

 - Treat TDP MMU faults as spurious if the faulting access is allowed
   given the existing SPTE. This fixes a benign WARN (other than the
   WARN itself) due to unexpectedly replacing a writable SPTE with a
   read-only SPTE.

 - Emit a warning when KVM is configured with ignore_msrs=1 and also to
   hide the MSRs that the guest is looking for from the kernel logs.
   ignore_msrs can trick guests into assuming that certain processor
   features are present, and this in turn leads to bogus bug reports.

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: let it be known that ignore_msrs is a bad idea
  KVM: VMX: don't include '&lt;linux/find.h&gt;' directly
  KVM: x86/mmu: Treat TDP MMU faults as spurious if access is already allowed
  KVM: SVM: Allow guest writes to set MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG bits
  KVM: x86: Play nice with protected guests in complete_hypercall_exit()
  KVM: SVM: Disable AVIC on SNP-enabled system without HvInUseWrAllowed feature
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'kvm-x86-fixes-6.13-rcN' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD</title>
<updated>2024-12-22T17:07:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paolo Bonzini</name>
<email>pbonzini@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-22T17:07:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=8afa5b10af9d748b055a43949f819d9991d63938'/>
<id>8afa5b10af9d748b055a43949f819d9991d63938</id>
<content type='text'>
KVM x86 fixes for 6.13:

 - Disable AVIC on SNP-enabled systems that don't allow writes to the virtual
   APIC page, as such hosts will hit unexpected RMP #PFs in the host when
   running VMs of any flavor.

 - Fix a WARN in the hypercall completion path due to KVM trying to determine
   if a guest with protected register state is in 64-bit mode (KVM's ABI is to
   assume such guests only make hypercalls in 64-bit mode).

 - Allow the guest to write to supported bits in MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG to fix a
   regression with Windows guests, and because KVM's read-only behavior appears
   to be entirely made up.

 - Treat TDP MMU faults as spurious if the faulting access is allowed given the
   existing SPTE.  This fixes a benign WARN (other than the WARN itself) due to
   unexpectedly replacing a writable SPTE with a read-only SPTE.
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
KVM x86 fixes for 6.13:

 - Disable AVIC on SNP-enabled systems that don't allow writes to the virtual
   APIC page, as such hosts will hit unexpected RMP #PFs in the host when
   running VMs of any flavor.

 - Fix a WARN in the hypercall completion path due to KVM trying to determine
   if a guest with protected register state is in 64-bit mode (KVM's ABI is to
   assume such guests only make hypercalls in 64-bit mode).

 - Allow the guest to write to supported bits in MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG to fix a
   regression with Windows guests, and because KVM's read-only behavior appears
   to be entirely made up.

 - Treat TDP MMU faults as spurious if the faulting access is allowed given the
   existing SPTE.  This fixes a benign WARN (other than the WARN itself) due to
   unexpectedly replacing a writable SPTE with a read-only SPTE.
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: x86: let it be known that ignore_msrs is a bad idea</title>
<updated>2024-12-22T17:06:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paolo Bonzini</name>
<email>pbonzini@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-19T12:43:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=398b7b6cb9e046f137a188670da12f790492b56b'/>
<id>398b7b6cb9e046f137a188670da12f790492b56b</id>
<content type='text'>
When running KVM with ignore_msrs=1 and report_ignored_msrs=0, the user has
no clue that that the guest is being lied to.  This may cause bug reports
such as https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2571, where enabling
a CPUID bit in QEMU caused Linux guests to try reading MSR_CU_DEF_ERR; and
being lied about the existence of MSR_CU_DEF_ERR caused the guest to assume
other things about the local APIC which were not true:

  Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: mce: [Firmware Bug]: Your BIOS is not setting up LVT offset 0x2 for deferred error IRQs correctly.
  Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x852 at rIP: 0xffffffffb548ffa7 (native_read_msr+0x7/0x40)
  Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: Call Trace:
  ...
  Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel:  native_apic_msr_read+0x20/0x30
  Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel:  setup_APIC_eilvt+0x47/0x110
  Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel:  mce_amd_feature_init+0x485/0x4e0
  ...
  Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: [Firmware Bug]: cpu 0, try to use APIC520 (LVT offset 2) for vector 0xf4, but the register is already in use for vector 0x0 on this cpu

Without reported_ignored_msrs=0 at least the host kernel log will contain
enough information to avoid going on a wild goose chase.  But if reports
about individual MSR accesses are being silenced too, at least complain
loudly the first time a VM is started.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When running KVM with ignore_msrs=1 and report_ignored_msrs=0, the user has
no clue that that the guest is being lied to.  This may cause bug reports
such as https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2571, where enabling
a CPUID bit in QEMU caused Linux guests to try reading MSR_CU_DEF_ERR; and
being lied about the existence of MSR_CU_DEF_ERR caused the guest to assume
other things about the local APIC which were not true:

  Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: mce: [Firmware Bug]: Your BIOS is not setting up LVT offset 0x2 for deferred error IRQs correctly.
  Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x852 at rIP: 0xffffffffb548ffa7 (native_read_msr+0x7/0x40)
  Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: Call Trace:
  ...
  Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel:  native_apic_msr_read+0x20/0x30
  Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel:  setup_APIC_eilvt+0x47/0x110
  Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel:  mce_amd_feature_init+0x485/0x4e0
  ...
  Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: [Firmware Bug]: cpu 0, try to use APIC520 (LVT offset 2) for vector 0xf4, but the register is already in use for vector 0x0 on this cpu

Without reported_ignored_msrs=0 at least the host kernel log will contain
enough information to avoid going on a wild goose chase.  But if reports
about individual MSR accesses are being silenced too, at least complain
loudly the first time a VM is started.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: VMX: don't include '&lt;linux/find.h&gt;' directly</title>
<updated>2024-12-22T17:04:57+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Wolfram Sang</name>
<email>wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-17T07:05:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=37d1d99b8806b24ffe4a2b453620df932994a5c0'/>
<id>37d1d99b8806b24ffe4a2b453620df932994a5c0</id>
<content type='text'>
The header clearly states that it does not want to be included directly,
only via '&lt;linux/bitmap.h&gt;'. Replace the include accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang &lt;wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com&gt;
Message-ID: &lt;20241217070539.2433-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The header clearly states that it does not want to be included directly,
only via '&lt;linux/bitmap.h&gt;'. Replace the include accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang &lt;wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com&gt;
Message-ID: &lt;20241217070539.2433-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: x86/mmu: Treat TDP MMU faults as spurious if access is already allowed</title>
<updated>2024-12-20T01:47:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sean Christopherson</name>
<email>seanjc@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-18T21:36:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=386d69f9f29b0814881fa4f92ac7b8dfa9b4f44a'/>
<id>386d69f9f29b0814881fa4f92ac7b8dfa9b4f44a</id>
<content type='text'>
Treat slow-path TDP MMU faults as spurious if the access is allowed given
the existing SPTE to fix a benign warning (other than the WARN itself)
due to replacing a writable SPTE with a read-only SPTE, and to avoid the
unnecessary LOCK CMPXCHG and subsequent TLB flush.

If a read fault races with a write fault, fast GUP fails for any reason
when trying to "promote" the read fault to a writable mapping, and KVM
resolves the write fault first, then KVM will end up trying to install a
read-only SPTE (for a !map_writable fault) overtop a writable SPTE.

Note, it's not entirely clear why fast GUP fails, or if that's even how
KVM ends up with a !map_writable fault with a writable SPTE.  If something
else is going awry, e.g. due to a bug in mmu_notifiers, then treating read
faults as spurious in this scenario could effectively mask the underlying
problem.

However, retrying the faulting access instead of overwriting an existing
SPTE is functionally correct and desirable irrespective of the WARN, and
fast GUP _can_ legitimately fail with a writable VMA, e.g. if the Accessed
bit in primary MMU's PTE is toggled and causes a PTE value mismatch.  The
WARN was also recently added, specifically to track down scenarios where
KVM is unnecessarily overwrites SPTEs, i.e. treating the fault as spurious
doesn't regress KVM's bug-finding capabilities in any way.  In short,
letting the WARN linger because there's a tiny chance it's due to a bug
elsewhere would be excessively paranoid.

Fixes: 1a175082b190 ("KVM: x86/mmu: WARN and flush if resolving a TDP MMU fault clears MMU-writable")
Reported-by: Lei Yang &lt;leiyang@redhat.com&gt;
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219588
Tested-by: Lei Yang &lt;leiyang@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218213611.3181643-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson &lt;seanjc@google.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Treat slow-path TDP MMU faults as spurious if the access is allowed given
the existing SPTE to fix a benign warning (other than the WARN itself)
due to replacing a writable SPTE with a read-only SPTE, and to avoid the
unnecessary LOCK CMPXCHG and subsequent TLB flush.

If a read fault races with a write fault, fast GUP fails for any reason
when trying to "promote" the read fault to a writable mapping, and KVM
resolves the write fault first, then KVM will end up trying to install a
read-only SPTE (for a !map_writable fault) overtop a writable SPTE.

Note, it's not entirely clear why fast GUP fails, or if that's even how
KVM ends up with a !map_writable fault with a writable SPTE.  If something
else is going awry, e.g. due to a bug in mmu_notifiers, then treating read
faults as spurious in this scenario could effectively mask the underlying
problem.

However, retrying the faulting access instead of overwriting an existing
SPTE is functionally correct and desirable irrespective of the WARN, and
fast GUP _can_ legitimately fail with a writable VMA, e.g. if the Accessed
bit in primary MMU's PTE is toggled and causes a PTE value mismatch.  The
WARN was also recently added, specifically to track down scenarios where
KVM is unnecessarily overwrites SPTEs, i.e. treating the fault as spurious
doesn't regress KVM's bug-finding capabilities in any way.  In short,
letting the WARN linger because there's a tiny chance it's due to a bug
elsewhere would be excessively paranoid.

Fixes: 1a175082b190 ("KVM: x86/mmu: WARN and flush if resolving a TDP MMU fault clears MMU-writable")
Reported-by: Lei Yang &lt;leiyang@redhat.com&gt;
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219588
Tested-by: Lei Yang &lt;leiyang@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218213611.3181643-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson &lt;seanjc@google.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: SVM: Allow guest writes to set MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG bits</title>
<updated>2024-12-20T01:47:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sean Christopherson</name>
<email>seanjc@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-11T17:29:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=4d5163cba43fe96902165606fa54e1aecbbb32de'/>
<id>4d5163cba43fe96902165606fa54e1aecbbb32de</id>
<content type='text'>
Drop KVM's arbitrary behavior of making DE_CFG.LFENCE_SERIALIZE read-only
for the guest, as rejecting writes can lead to guest crashes, e.g. Windows
in particular doesn't gracefully handle unexpected #GPs on the WRMSR, and
nothing in the AMD manuals suggests that LFENCE_SERIALIZE is read-only _if
it exists_.

KVM only allows LFENCE_SERIALIZE to be set, by the guest or host, if the
underlying CPU has X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC, i.e. if LFENCE is guaranteed
to be serializing.  So if the guest sets LFENCE_SERIALIZE, KVM will provide
the desired/correct behavior without any additional action (the guest's
value is never stuffed into hardware).  And having LFENCE be serializing
even when it's not _required_ to be is a-ok from a functional perspective.

Fixes: 74a0e79df68a ("KVM: SVM: Disallow guest from changing userspace's MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG value")
Fixes: d1d93fa90f1a ("KVM: SVM: Add MSR-based feature support for serializing LFENCE")
Reported-by: Simon Pilkington &lt;simonp.git@mailbox.org&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/52914da7-a97b-45ad-86a0-affdf8266c61@mailbox.org
Cc: Tom Lendacky &lt;thomas.lendacky@amd.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky &lt;thomas.lendacky@amd.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241211172952.1477605-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson &lt;seanjc@google.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Drop KVM's arbitrary behavior of making DE_CFG.LFENCE_SERIALIZE read-only
for the guest, as rejecting writes can lead to guest crashes, e.g. Windows
in particular doesn't gracefully handle unexpected #GPs on the WRMSR, and
nothing in the AMD manuals suggests that LFENCE_SERIALIZE is read-only _if
it exists_.

KVM only allows LFENCE_SERIALIZE to be set, by the guest or host, if the
underlying CPU has X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC, i.e. if LFENCE is guaranteed
to be serializing.  So if the guest sets LFENCE_SERIALIZE, KVM will provide
the desired/correct behavior without any additional action (the guest's
value is never stuffed into hardware).  And having LFENCE be serializing
even when it's not _required_ to be is a-ok from a functional perspective.

Fixes: 74a0e79df68a ("KVM: SVM: Disallow guest from changing userspace's MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG value")
Fixes: d1d93fa90f1a ("KVM: SVM: Add MSR-based feature support for serializing LFENCE")
Reported-by: Simon Pilkington &lt;simonp.git@mailbox.org&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/52914da7-a97b-45ad-86a0-affdf8266c61@mailbox.org
Cc: Tom Lendacky &lt;thomas.lendacky@amd.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky &lt;thomas.lendacky@amd.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241211172952.1477605-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson &lt;seanjc@google.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: x86: Play nice with protected guests in complete_hypercall_exit()</title>
<updated>2024-12-20T01:47:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sean Christopherson</name>
<email>seanjc@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-11-28T00:43:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=9b42d1e8e4fe9dc631162c04caa69b0d1860b0f0'/>
<id>9b42d1e8e4fe9dc631162c04caa69b0d1860b0f0</id>
<content type='text'>
Use is_64_bit_hypercall() instead of is_64_bit_mode() to detect a 64-bit
hypercall when completing said hypercall.  For guests with protected state,
e.g. SEV-ES and SEV-SNP, KVM must assume the hypercall was made in 64-bit
mode as the vCPU state needed to detect 64-bit mode is unavailable.

Hacking the sev_smoke_test selftest to generate a KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE
hypercall via VMGEXIT trips the WARN:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 273 PID: 326626 at arch/x86/kvm/x86.h:180 complete_hypercall_exit+0x44/0xe0 [kvm]
  Modules linked in: kvm_amd kvm ... [last unloaded: kvm]
  CPU: 273 UID: 0 PID: 326626 Comm: sev_smoke_test Not tainted 6.12.0-smp--392e932fa0f3-feat #470
  Hardware name: Google Astoria/astoria, BIOS 0.20240617.0-0 06/17/2024
  RIP: 0010:complete_hypercall_exit+0x44/0xe0 [kvm]
  Call Trace:
   &lt;TASK&gt;
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x2400/0x2720 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x54f/0x630 [kvm]
   __se_sys_ioctl+0x6b/0xc0
   do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
   &lt;/TASK&gt;
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: b5aead0064f3 ("KVM: x86: Assume a 64-bit hypercall for guests with protected state")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Tom Lendacky &lt;thomas.lendacky@amd.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li &lt;xiaoyao.li@intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nikunj A Dadhania &lt;nikunj@amd.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky &lt;thomas.lendacky@amd.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu &lt;binbin.wu@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang &lt;kai.huang@intel.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128004344.4072099-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson &lt;seanjc@google.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Use is_64_bit_hypercall() instead of is_64_bit_mode() to detect a 64-bit
hypercall when completing said hypercall.  For guests with protected state,
e.g. SEV-ES and SEV-SNP, KVM must assume the hypercall was made in 64-bit
mode as the vCPU state needed to detect 64-bit mode is unavailable.

Hacking the sev_smoke_test selftest to generate a KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE
hypercall via VMGEXIT trips the WARN:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 273 PID: 326626 at arch/x86/kvm/x86.h:180 complete_hypercall_exit+0x44/0xe0 [kvm]
  Modules linked in: kvm_amd kvm ... [last unloaded: kvm]
  CPU: 273 UID: 0 PID: 326626 Comm: sev_smoke_test Not tainted 6.12.0-smp--392e932fa0f3-feat #470
  Hardware name: Google Astoria/astoria, BIOS 0.20240617.0-0 06/17/2024
  RIP: 0010:complete_hypercall_exit+0x44/0xe0 [kvm]
  Call Trace:
   &lt;TASK&gt;
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x2400/0x2720 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x54f/0x630 [kvm]
   __se_sys_ioctl+0x6b/0xc0
   do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
   &lt;/TASK&gt;
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: b5aead0064f3 ("KVM: x86: Assume a 64-bit hypercall for guests with protected state")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Tom Lendacky &lt;thomas.lendacky@amd.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li &lt;xiaoyao.li@intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nikunj A Dadhania &lt;nikunj@amd.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky &lt;thomas.lendacky@amd.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu &lt;binbin.wu@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang &lt;kai.huang@intel.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128004344.4072099-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson &lt;seanjc@google.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: SVM: Disable AVIC on SNP-enabled system without HvInUseWrAllowed feature</title>
<updated>2024-12-20T01:47:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Suravee Suthikulpanit</name>
<email>suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-11-04T07:58:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d81cadbe164265337f149cf31c9462d7217c1eed'/>
<id>d81cadbe164265337f149cf31c9462d7217c1eed</id>
<content type='text'>
On SNP-enabled system, VMRUN marks AVIC Backing Page as in-use while
the guest is running for both secure and non-secure guest. Any hypervisor
write to the in-use vCPU's AVIC backing page (e.g. to inject an interrupt)
will generate unexpected #PF in the host.

Currently, attempt to run AVIC guest would result in the following error:

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ff3a442e549cc270
    #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
    #PF: error_code(0x80000003) - RMP violation
    PGD b6ee01067 P4D b6ee02067 PUD 10096d063 PMD 11c540063 PTE 80000001149cc163
    SEV-SNP: PFN 0x1149cc unassigned, dumping non-zero entries in 2M PFN region: [0x114800 - 0x114a00]
    ...

Newer AMD system is enhanced to allow hypervisor to modify the backing page
for non-secure guest on SNP-enabled system. This enhancement is available
when the CPUID Fn8000_001F_EAX bit 30 is set (HvInUseWrAllowed).

This table describes AVIC support matrix w.r.t. SNP enablement:

               | Non-SNP system |     SNP system
-----------------------------------------------------
 Non-SNP guest |  AVIC Activate | AVIC Activate iff
               |                | HvInuseWrAllowed=1
-----------------------------------------------------
     SNP guest |      N/A       |    Secure AVIC

Therefore, check and disable AVIC in kvm_amd driver when the feature is not
available on SNP-enabled system.

See the AMD64 Architecture Programmer’s Manual (APM) Volume 2 for detail.
(https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/processor-tech-docs/
programmer-references/40332.pdf)

Fixes: 216d106c7ff7 ("x86/sev: Add SEV-SNP host initialization support")
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit &lt;suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104075845.7583-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson &lt;seanjc@google.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
On SNP-enabled system, VMRUN marks AVIC Backing Page as in-use while
the guest is running for both secure and non-secure guest. Any hypervisor
write to the in-use vCPU's AVIC backing page (e.g. to inject an interrupt)
will generate unexpected #PF in the host.

Currently, attempt to run AVIC guest would result in the following error:

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ff3a442e549cc270
    #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
    #PF: error_code(0x80000003) - RMP violation
    PGD b6ee01067 P4D b6ee02067 PUD 10096d063 PMD 11c540063 PTE 80000001149cc163
    SEV-SNP: PFN 0x1149cc unassigned, dumping non-zero entries in 2M PFN region: [0x114800 - 0x114a00]
    ...

Newer AMD system is enhanced to allow hypervisor to modify the backing page
for non-secure guest on SNP-enabled system. This enhancement is available
when the CPUID Fn8000_001F_EAX bit 30 is set (HvInUseWrAllowed).

This table describes AVIC support matrix w.r.t. SNP enablement:

               | Non-SNP system |     SNP system
-----------------------------------------------------
 Non-SNP guest |  AVIC Activate | AVIC Activate iff
               |                | HvInuseWrAllowed=1
-----------------------------------------------------
     SNP guest |      N/A       |    Secure AVIC

Therefore, check and disable AVIC in kvm_amd driver when the feature is not
available on SNP-enabled system.

See the AMD64 Architecture Programmer’s Manual (APM) Volume 2 for detail.
(https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/processor-tech-docs/
programmer-references/40332.pdf)

Fixes: 216d106c7ff7 ("x86/sev: Add SEV-SNP host initialization support")
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit &lt;suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104075845.7583-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson &lt;seanjc@google.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20241217' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux</title>
<updated>2024-12-18T17:55:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-18T17:55:55+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=37cb0c76ac6c3bf3d82d25a7c95950f2dac3ca41'/>
<id>37cb0c76ac6c3bf3d82d25a7c95950f2dac3ca41</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu:

 - Various fixes to Hyper-V tools in the kernel tree (Dexuan Cui, Olaf
   Hering, Vitaly Kuznetsov)

 - Fix a bug in the Hyper-V TSC page based sched_clock() (Naman Jain)

 - Two bug fixes in the Hyper-V utility functions (Michael Kelley)

 - Convert open-coded timeouts to secs_to_jiffies() in Hyper-V drivers
   (Easwar Hariharan)

* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20241217' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  tools/hv: reduce resource usage in hv_kvp_daemon
  tools/hv: add a .gitignore file
  tools/hv: reduce resouce usage in hv_get_dns_info helper
  hv/hv_kvp_daemon: Pass NIC name to hv_get_dns_info as well
  Drivers: hv: util: Avoid accessing a ringbuffer not initialized yet
  Drivers: hv: util: Don't force error code to ENODEV in util_probe()
  tools/hv: terminate fcopy daemon if read from uio fails
  drivers: hv: Convert open-coded timeouts to secs_to_jiffies()
  tools: hv: change permissions of NetworkManager configuration file
  x86/hyperv: Fix hv tsc page based sched_clock for hibernation
  tools: hv: Fix a complier warning in the fcopy uio daemon
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu:

 - Various fixes to Hyper-V tools in the kernel tree (Dexuan Cui, Olaf
   Hering, Vitaly Kuznetsov)

 - Fix a bug in the Hyper-V TSC page based sched_clock() (Naman Jain)

 - Two bug fixes in the Hyper-V utility functions (Michael Kelley)

 - Convert open-coded timeouts to secs_to_jiffies() in Hyper-V drivers
   (Easwar Hariharan)

* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20241217' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  tools/hv: reduce resource usage in hv_kvp_daemon
  tools/hv: add a .gitignore file
  tools/hv: reduce resouce usage in hv_get_dns_info helper
  hv/hv_kvp_daemon: Pass NIC name to hv_get_dns_info as well
  Drivers: hv: util: Avoid accessing a ringbuffer not initialized yet
  Drivers: hv: util: Don't force error code to ENODEV in util_probe()
  tools/hv: terminate fcopy daemon if read from uio fails
  drivers: hv: Convert open-coded timeouts to secs_to_jiffies()
  tools: hv: change permissions of NetworkManager configuration file
  x86/hyperv: Fix hv tsc page based sched_clock for hibernation
  tools: hv: Fix a complier warning in the fcopy uio daemon
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'xsa465+xsa466-6.13-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip</title>
<updated>2024-12-17T16:29:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-17T16:29:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=59dbb9d81adfe07a6f8483269146b407cf9d44d7'/>
<id>59dbb9d81adfe07a6f8483269146b407cf9d44d7</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "Fix xen netfront crash (XSA-465) and avoid using the hypercall page
  that doesn't do speculation mitigations (XSA-466)"

* tag 'xsa465+xsa466-6.13-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  x86/xen: remove hypercall page
  x86/xen: use new hypercall functions instead of hypercall page
  x86/xen: add central hypercall functions
  x86/xen: don't do PV iret hypercall through hypercall page
  x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updates
  objtool/x86: allow syscall instruction
  x86: make get_cpu_vendor() accessible from Xen code
  xen/netfront: fix crash when removing device
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "Fix xen netfront crash (XSA-465) and avoid using the hypercall page
  that doesn't do speculation mitigations (XSA-466)"

* tag 'xsa465+xsa466-6.13-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  x86/xen: remove hypercall page
  x86/xen: use new hypercall functions instead of hypercall page
  x86/xen: add central hypercall functions
  x86/xen: don't do PV iret hypercall through hypercall page
  x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updates
  objtool/x86: allow syscall instruction
  x86: make get_cpu_vendor() accessible from Xen code
  xen/netfront: fix crash when removing device
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
