<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-flags.h, branch v4.13</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>x86/mm: Split read_cr3() into read_cr3_pa() and __read_cr3()</title>
<updated>2017-06-13T06:48:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Lutomirski</name>
<email>luto@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-06-12T17:26:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=6c690ee1039b251e583fc65b28da30e97d6a7385'/>
<id>6c690ee1039b251e583fc65b28da30e97d6a7385</id>
<content type='text'>
The kernel has several code paths that read CR3.  Most of them assume that
CR3 contains the PGD's physical address, whereas some of them awkwardly
use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK to mask off low bits.

Add explicit mask macros for CR3 and convert all of the CR3 readers.
This will keep them from breaking when PCID is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky &lt;boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Cc: Brian Gerst &lt;brgerst@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Denys Vlasenko &lt;dvlasenk@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Tom Lendacky &lt;thomas.lendacky@amd.com&gt;
Cc: xen-devel &lt;xen-devel@lists.xen.org&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/883f8fb121f4616c1c1427ad87350bb2f5ffeca1.1497288170.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The kernel has several code paths that read CR3.  Most of them assume that
CR3 contains the PGD's physical address, whereas some of them awkwardly
use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK to mask off low bits.

Add explicit mask macros for CR3 and convert all of the CR3 readers.
This will keep them from breaking when PCID is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky &lt;boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Cc: Brian Gerst &lt;brgerst@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Denys Vlasenko &lt;dvlasenk@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Tom Lendacky &lt;thomas.lendacky@amd.com&gt;
Cc: xen-devel &lt;xen-devel@lists.xen.org&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/883f8fb121f4616c1c1427ad87350bb2f5ffeca1.1497288170.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate arch/x86/include/asm</title>
<updated>2012-12-14T22:37:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Howells</name>
<email>dhowells@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-12-14T22:37:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=af170c5061dd78512c469e6e2d211980cdb2c193'/>
<id>af170c5061dd78512c469e6e2d211980cdb2c193</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk &lt;mtk.manpages@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
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<pre>
Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk &lt;mtk.manpages@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86, smap: Add CR4 bit for SMAP</title>
<updated>2012-09-21T19:45:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>H. Peter Anvin</name>
<email>hpa@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-09-21T19:43:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=85fdf05cc395f23384cb0adb22765cbaa9653b54'/>
<id>85fdf05cc395f23384cb0adb22765cbaa9653b54</id>
<content type='text'>
Add X86_CR4_SMAP to &lt;asm/processor-flags.h&gt;.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@linux.intel.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348256595-29119-4-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add X86_CR4_SMAP to &lt;asm/processor-flags.h&gt;.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@linux.intel.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348256595-29119-4-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: VMX: Implement PCID/INVPCID for guests with EPT</title>
<updated>2012-07-12T10:07:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mao, Junjie</name>
<email>junjie.mao@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-07-02T01:18:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=ad756a1603c5fac207758faaac7f01c34c9d0b7b'/>
<id>ad756a1603c5fac207758faaac7f01c34c9d0b7b</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch handles PCID/INVPCID for guests.

Process-context identifiers (PCIDs) are a facility by which a logical processor
may cache information for multiple linear-address spaces so that the processor
may retain cached information when software switches to a different linear
address space. Refer to section 4.10.1 in IA32 Intel Software Developer's Manual
Volume 3A for details.

For guests with EPT, the PCID feature is enabled and INVPCID behaves as running
natively.
For guests without EPT, the PCID feature is disabled and INVPCID triggers #UD.

Signed-off-by: Junjie Mao &lt;junjie.mao@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity &lt;avi@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch handles PCID/INVPCID for guests.

Process-context identifiers (PCIDs) are a facility by which a logical processor
may cache information for multiple linear-address spaces so that the processor
may retain cached information when software switches to a different linear
address space. Refer to section 4.10.1 in IA32 Intel Software Developer's Manual
Volume 3A for details.

For guests with EPT, the PCID feature is enabled and INVPCID behaves as running
natively.
For guests without EPT, the PCID feature is disabled and INVPCID triggers #UD.

Signed-off-by: Junjie Mao &lt;junjie.mao@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity &lt;avi@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86: Fix rflags in FAKE_STACK_FRAME</title>
<updated>2011-12-06T09:02:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Seiichi Ikarashi</name>
<email>s.ikarashi@jp.fujitsu.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-06T08:58:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=1cf8343f55525c09c88da0a494a96e1b034f84e2'/>
<id>1cf8343f55525c09c88da0a494a96e1b034f84e2</id>
<content type='text'>
The x86_64 kernel pushes the fake kernel stack in
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:FAKE_STACK_FRAME, and
rflags register in it does not conform to the specification.

Although Intel's manual[1] says bit 1 of it shall be set to 1,
this bit is cleared to 0 on pushing the fake stack.

[1] Intel(R) 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual
    Vol.1 3-21 Figure 3-8. EFLAGS Register

If it is not on purpose, it is better to be fixed, because
it can lead some tools misunderstanding the stack frame. For example,
"crash" utility[2] actually detects it and warns you like
below:

       RIP: ffffffff8005dfa2  RSP: ffff8104ce0c7f58  RFLAGS: 00000200
       [...]

       bt: WARNING: possibly bogus exception frame

Signed-off-by: Seiichi Ikarashi &lt;s.ikarashi@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Tested-by: Masayoshi MIZUMA &lt;m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Beulich &lt;JBeulich@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The x86_64 kernel pushes the fake kernel stack in
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:FAKE_STACK_FRAME, and
rflags register in it does not conform to the specification.

Although Intel's manual[1] says bit 1 of it shall be set to 1,
this bit is cleared to 0 on pushing the fake stack.

[1] Intel(R) 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual
    Vol.1 3-21 Figure 3-8. EFLAGS Register

If it is not on purpose, it is better to be fixed, because
it can lead some tools misunderstanding the stack frame. For example,
"crash" utility[2] actually detects it and warns you like
below:

       RIP: ffffffff8005dfa2  RSP: ffff8104ce0c7f58  RFLAGS: 00000200
       [...]

       bt: WARNING: possibly bogus exception frame

Signed-off-by: Seiichi Ikarashi &lt;s.ikarashi@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Tested-by: Masayoshi MIZUMA &lt;m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Beulich &lt;JBeulich@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: Remove RDWRGSFS bit from CR4_RESERVED_BITS</title>
<updated>2011-07-12T10:16:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yang, Wei</name>
<email>wei.y.yang@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-06-14T12:10:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d9c3476d8a99455cd3af1bd773acd77aa947a934'/>
<id>d9c3476d8a99455cd3af1bd773acd77aa947a934</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch removes RDWRGSFS bit from CR4_RESERVED_BITS.

Signed-off-by: Yang, Wei &lt;wei.y.yang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity &lt;avi@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch removes RDWRGSFS bit from CR4_RESERVED_BITS.

Signed-off-by: Yang, Wei &lt;wei.y.yang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity &lt;avi@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86, cpu: Add SMEP CPU feature in CR4</title>
<updated>2011-05-18T04:06:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Fenghua Yu</name>
<email>fenghua.yu@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-05-18T01:44:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=dc23c0bccf5eea171c87b3db285d032b9a5f06c4'/>
<id>dc23c0bccf5eea171c87b3db285d032b9a5f06c4</id>
<content type='text'>
Add support for newly documented SMEP (Supervisor Mode Execution Protection)
CPU feature in CR4.

Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu &lt;fenghua.yu@intel.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;1305683069-25394-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add support for newly documented SMEP (Supervisor Mode Execution Protection)
CPU feature in CR4.

Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu &lt;fenghua.yu@intel.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;1305683069-25394-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@linux.intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86: Fix common misspellings</title>
<updated>2011-03-18T09:39:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lucas De Marchi</name>
<email>lucas.de.marchi@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-03-17T19:24:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=0d2eb44f631d9d0a826efa3156f157477fdaecf4'/>
<id>0d2eb44f631d9d0a826efa3156f157477fdaecf4</id>
<content type='text'>
They were generated by 'codespell' and then manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi &lt;lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi&gt;
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
LKML-Reference: &lt;1300389856-1099-3-git-send-email-lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
They were generated by 'codespell' and then manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi &lt;lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi&gt;
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
LKML-Reference: &lt;1300389856-1099-3-git-send-email-lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86: Fix ASM_X86__ header guards</title>
<updated>2008-10-23T05:55:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>H. Peter Anvin</name>
<email>hpa@zytor.com</email>
</author>
<published>2008-10-23T05:26:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=1965aae3c98397aad957412413c07e97b1bd4e64'/>
<id>1965aae3c98397aad957412413c07e97b1bd4e64</id>
<content type='text'>
Change header guards named "ASM_X86__*" to "_ASM_X86_*" since:

a. the double underscore is ugly and pointless.
b. no leading underscore violates namespace constraints.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Change header guards named "ASM_X86__*" to "_ASM_X86_*" since:

a. the double underscore is ugly and pointless.
b. no leading underscore violates namespace constraints.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86, um: ... and asm-x86 move</title>
<updated>2008-10-23T05:55:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2008-08-18T01:05:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=bb8985586b7a906e116db835c64773b7a7d51663'/>
<id>bb8985586b7a906e116db835c64773b7a7d51663</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
