<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/arch/s390/include, branch v4.13</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>s390/mm: fork vs. 5 level page tabel</title>
<updated>2017-08-31T12:03:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Martin Schwidefsky</name>
<email>schwidefsky@de.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-08-31T10:30:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=0b89ede629637c03b9a728fb08bfe6ed51de9be7'/>
<id>0b89ede629637c03b9a728fb08bfe6ed51de9be7</id>
<content type='text'>
The mm-&gt;context.asce field of a new process is not set up correctly
in case of a fork with a 5 level page table.
Add the missing case to init_new_context().

Fixes: 1aea9b3f9210 ("s390/mm: implement 5 level pages tables")
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The mm-&gt;context.asce field of a new process is not set up correctly
in case of a fork with a 5 level page table.
Add the missing case to init_new_context().

Fixes: 1aea9b3f9210 ("s390/mm: implement 5 level pages tables")
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: fix MADV_[FREE|DONTNEED] TLB flush miss problem</title>
<updated>2017-08-10T22:54:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Minchan Kim</name>
<email>minchan@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-08-10T22:24:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=99baac21e4585f4258f919502c6e23f1e5edc98c'/>
<id>99baac21e4585f4258f919502c6e23f1e5edc98c</id>
<content type='text'>
Nadav reported parallel MADV_DONTNEED on same range has a stale TLB
problem and Mel fixed it[1] and found same problem on MADV_FREE[2].

Quote from Mel Gorman:
 "The race in question is CPU 0 running madv_free and updating some PTEs
  while CPU 1 is also running madv_free and looking at the same PTEs.
  CPU 1 may have writable TLB entries for a page but fail the pte_dirty
  check (because CPU 0 has updated it already) and potentially fail to
  flush.

  Hence, when madv_free on CPU 1 returns, there are still potentially
  writable TLB entries and the underlying PTE is still present so that a
  subsequent write does not necessarily propagate the dirty bit to the
  underlying PTE any more. Reclaim at some unknown time at the future
  may then see that the PTE is still clean and discard the page even
  though a write has happened in the meantime. I think this is possible
  but I could have missed some protection in madv_free that prevents it
  happening."

This patch aims for solving both problems all at once and is ready for
other problem with KSM, MADV_FREE and soft-dirty story[3].

TLB batch API(tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu] uses [inc|dec]_tlb_flush_pending
and mmu_tlb_flush_pending so that when tlb_finish_mmu is called, we can
catch there are parallel threads going on.  In that case, forcefully,
flush TLB to prevent for user to access memory via stale TLB entry
although it fail to gather page table entry.

I confirmed this patch works with [4] test program Nadav gave so this
patch supersedes "mm: Always flush VMA ranges affected by zap_page_range
v2" in current mmotm.

NOTE:

This patch modifies arch-specific TLB gathering interface(x86, ia64,
s390, sh, um).  It seems most of architecture are straightforward but
s390 need to be careful because tlb_flush_mmu works only if
mm-&gt;context.flush_mm is set to non-zero which happens only a pte entry
really is cleared by ptep_get_and_clear and friends.  However, this
problem never changes the pte entries but need to flush to prevent
memory access from stale tlb.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170725101230.5v7gvnjmcnkzzql3@techsingularity.net
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170725100722.2dxnmgypmwnrfawp@suse.de
[3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/BD3A0EBE-ECF4-41D4-87FA-C755EA9AB6BD@gmail.com
[4] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9861621/

[minchan@kernel.org: decrease tlb flush pending count in tlb_finish_mmu]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170808080821.GA31730@bbox
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-7-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit &lt;namit@vmware.com&gt;
Reported-by: Nadav Amit &lt;namit@vmware.com&gt;
Reported-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@techsingularity.net&gt;
Acked-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@techsingularity.net&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;linux@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Yoshinori Sato &lt;ysato@users.sourceforge.jp&gt;
Cc: Jeff Dike &lt;jdike@addtoit.com&gt;
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Cc: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Nadav Amit &lt;nadav.amit@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Nadav reported parallel MADV_DONTNEED on same range has a stale TLB
problem and Mel fixed it[1] and found same problem on MADV_FREE[2].

Quote from Mel Gorman:
 "The race in question is CPU 0 running madv_free and updating some PTEs
  while CPU 1 is also running madv_free and looking at the same PTEs.
  CPU 1 may have writable TLB entries for a page but fail the pte_dirty
  check (because CPU 0 has updated it already) and potentially fail to
  flush.

  Hence, when madv_free on CPU 1 returns, there are still potentially
  writable TLB entries and the underlying PTE is still present so that a
  subsequent write does not necessarily propagate the dirty bit to the
  underlying PTE any more. Reclaim at some unknown time at the future
  may then see that the PTE is still clean and discard the page even
  though a write has happened in the meantime. I think this is possible
  but I could have missed some protection in madv_free that prevents it
  happening."

This patch aims for solving both problems all at once and is ready for
other problem with KSM, MADV_FREE and soft-dirty story[3].

TLB batch API(tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu] uses [inc|dec]_tlb_flush_pending
and mmu_tlb_flush_pending so that when tlb_finish_mmu is called, we can
catch there are parallel threads going on.  In that case, forcefully,
flush TLB to prevent for user to access memory via stale TLB entry
although it fail to gather page table entry.

I confirmed this patch works with [4] test program Nadav gave so this
patch supersedes "mm: Always flush VMA ranges affected by zap_page_range
v2" in current mmotm.

NOTE:

This patch modifies arch-specific TLB gathering interface(x86, ia64,
s390, sh, um).  It seems most of architecture are straightforward but
s390 need to be careful because tlb_flush_mmu works only if
mm-&gt;context.flush_mm is set to non-zero which happens only a pte entry
really is cleared by ptep_get_and_clear and friends.  However, this
problem never changes the pte entries but need to flush to prevent
memory access from stale tlb.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170725101230.5v7gvnjmcnkzzql3@techsingularity.net
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170725100722.2dxnmgypmwnrfawp@suse.de
[3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/BD3A0EBE-ECF4-41D4-87FA-C755EA9AB6BD@gmail.com
[4] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9861621/

[minchan@kernel.org: decrease tlb flush pending count in tlb_finish_mmu]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170808080821.GA31730@bbox
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-7-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit &lt;namit@vmware.com&gt;
Reported-by: Nadav Amit &lt;namit@vmware.com&gt;
Reported-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@techsingularity.net&gt;
Acked-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@techsingularity.net&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;linux@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Yoshinori Sato &lt;ysato@users.sourceforge.jp&gt;
Cc: Jeff Dike &lt;jdike@addtoit.com&gt;
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Cc: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Nadav Amit &lt;nadav.amit@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: refactor TLB gathering API</title>
<updated>2017-08-10T22:54:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Minchan Kim</name>
<email>minchan@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-08-10T22:24:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=56236a59556cfd3bae7bffb7e5f438b5ef0af880'/>
<id>56236a59556cfd3bae7bffb7e5f438b5ef0af880</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch is a preparatory patch for solving race problems caused by
TLB batch.  For that, we will increase/decrease TLB flush pending count
of mm_struct whenever tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu is called.

Before making it simple, this patch separates architecture specific part
and rename it to arch_tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu and generic part just
calls it.

It shouldn't change any behavior.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-5-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit &lt;namit@vmware.com&gt;
Acked-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@techsingularity.net&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;linux@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Yoshinori Sato &lt;ysato@users.sourceforge.jp&gt;
Cc: Jeff Dike &lt;jdike@addtoit.com&gt;
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Cc: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Nadav Amit &lt;nadav.amit@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch is a preparatory patch for solving race problems caused by
TLB batch.  For that, we will increase/decrease TLB flush pending count
of mm_struct whenever tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu is called.

Before making it simple, this patch separates architecture specific part
and rename it to arch_tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu and generic part just
calls it.

It shouldn't change any behavior.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-5-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit &lt;namit@vmware.com&gt;
Acked-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@techsingularity.net&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;linux@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Yoshinori Sato &lt;ysato@users.sourceforge.jp&gt;
Cc: Jeff Dike &lt;jdike@addtoit.com&gt;
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Cc: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Nadav Amit &lt;nadav.amit@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip</title>
<updated>2017-07-21T17:41:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-21T17:41:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=0a6109fd1b605cbfa58ae9ae9d571d0f4140b727'/>
<id>0a6109fd1b605cbfa58ae9ae9d571d0f4140b727</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull core fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A fix to WARN_ON_ONCE() done by modules, plus a MAINTAINERS update"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  debug: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE() for modules
  MAINTAINERS: Update the PTRACE entry
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull core fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A fix to WARN_ON_ONCE() done by modules, plus a MAINTAINERS update"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  debug: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE() for modules
  MAINTAINERS: Update the PTRACE entry
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>debug: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE() for modules</title>
<updated>2017-07-20T10:31:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Josh Poimboeuf</name>
<email>jpoimboe@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-15T05:10:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=325cdacd03c12629aa5f9ee2ace49b1f3dc184a8'/>
<id>325cdacd03c12629aa5f9ee2ace49b1f3dc184a8</id>
<content type='text'>
Mike Galbraith reported a situation where a WARN_ON_ONCE() call in DRM
code turned into an oops.  As it turns out, WARN_ON_ONCE() seems to be
completely broken when called from a module.

The bug was introduced with the following commit:

  19d436268dde ("debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()")

That commit changed WARN_ON_ONCE() to move its 'once' logic into the bug
trap handler.  It requires a writable bug table so that the BUGFLAG_DONE
bit can be written to the flags to indicate the first warning has
occurred.

The bug table was made writable for vmlinux, which relies on
vmlinux.lds.S and vmlinux.lds.h for laying out the sections.  However,
it wasn't made writable for modules, which rely on the ELF section
header flags.

Reported-by: Mike Galbraith &lt;efault@gmx.de&gt;
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Fixes: 19d436268dde ("debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a53b04235a65478dd9afc51f5b329fdc65c84364.1500095401.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Mike Galbraith reported a situation where a WARN_ON_ONCE() call in DRM
code turned into an oops.  As it turns out, WARN_ON_ONCE() seems to be
completely broken when called from a module.

The bug was introduced with the following commit:

  19d436268dde ("debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()")

That commit changed WARN_ON_ONCE() to move its 'once' logic into the bug
trap handler.  It requires a writable bug table so that the BUGFLAG_DONE
bit can be written to the flags to indicate the first warning has
occurred.

The bug table was made writable for vmlinux, which relies on
vmlinux.lds.S and vmlinux.lds.h for laying out the sections.  However,
it wasn't made writable for modules, which rely on the ELF section
header flags.

Reported-by: Mike Galbraith &lt;efault@gmx.de&gt;
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Fixes: 19d436268dde ("debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a53b04235a65478dd9afc51f5b329fdc65c84364.1500095401.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'work.uaccess-unaligned' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs</title>
<updated>2017-07-15T18:17:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-15T18:17:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=89cbec71fead552fdd1fa38c57186669dfbba734'/>
<id>89cbec71fead552fdd1fa38c57186669dfbba734</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull uacess-unaligned removal from Al Viro:
 "That stuff had just one user, and an exotic one, at that - binfmt_flat
  on arm and m68k"

* 'work.uaccess-unaligned' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  kill {__,}{get,put}_user_unaligned()
  binfmt_flat: flat_{get,put}_addr_from_rp() should be able to fail
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull uacess-unaligned removal from Al Viro:
 "That stuff had just one user, and an exotic one, at that - binfmt_flat
  on arm and m68k"

* 'work.uaccess-unaligned' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  kill {__,}{get,put}_user_unaligned()
  binfmt_flat: flat_{get,put}_addr_from_rp() should be able to fail
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>s390: reduce ELF_ET_DYN_BASE</title>
<updated>2017-07-10T23:32:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>keescook@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-10T22:52:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=a73dc5370e153ac63718d850bddf0c9aa9d871e6'/>
<id>a73dc5370e153ac63718d850bddf0c9aa9d871e6</id>
<content type='text'>
Now that explicitly executed loaders are loaded in the mmap region, we
have more freedom to decide where we position PIE binaries in the
address space to avoid possible collisions with mmap or stack regions.

For 64-bit, align to 4GB to allow runtimes to use the entire 32-bit
address space for 32-bit pointers.  On 32-bit use 4MB, which is the
traditional x86 minimum load location, likely to avoid historically
requiring a 4MB page table entry when only a portion of the first 4MB
would be used (since the NULL address is avoided).  For s390 the
position could be 0x10000, but that is needlessly close to the NULL
address.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498154792-49952-5-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;linux@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt &lt;benh@kernel.crashing.org&gt;
Cc: Paul Mackerras &lt;paulus@samba.org&gt;
Cc: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: James Hogan &lt;james.hogan@imgtec.com&gt;
Cc: Pratyush Anand &lt;panand@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Now that explicitly executed loaders are loaded in the mmap region, we
have more freedom to decide where we position PIE binaries in the
address space to avoid possible collisions with mmap or stack regions.

For 64-bit, align to 4GB to allow runtimes to use the entire 32-bit
address space for 32-bit pointers.  On 32-bit use 4MB, which is the
traditional x86 minimum load location, likely to avoid historically
requiring a 4MB page table entry when only a portion of the first 4MB
would be used (since the NULL address is avoided).  For s390 the
position could be 0x10000, but that is needlessly close to the NULL
address.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498154792-49952-5-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;linux@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt &lt;benh@kernel.crashing.org&gt;
Cc: Paul Mackerras &lt;paulus@samba.org&gt;
Cc: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: James Hogan &lt;james.hogan@imgtec.com&gt;
Cc: Pratyush Anand &lt;panand@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)</title>
<updated>2017-07-07T05:27:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-07T05:27:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=9f45efb9286268e01d5022d34a58a68f53ca3072'/>
<id>9f45efb9286268e01d5022d34a58a68f53ca3072</id>
<content type='text'>
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few hotfixes

 - various misc updates

 - ocfs2 updates

 - most of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;: (108 commits)
  mm, memory_hotplug: move movable_node to the hotplug proper
  mm, memory_hotplug: drop CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE
  mm, memory_hotplug: drop artificial restriction on online/offline
  mm: memcontrol: account slab stats per lruvec
  mm: memcontrol: per-lruvec stats infrastructure
  mm: memcontrol: use generic mod_memcg_page_state for kmem pages
  mm: memcontrol: use the node-native slab memory counters
  mm: vmstat: move slab statistics from zone to node counters
  mm/zswap.c: delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in zswap_dstmem_prepare()
  mm/zswap.c: improve a size determination in zswap_frontswap_init()
  mm/zswap.c: delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in zswap_pool_create()
  mm/swapfile.c: sort swap entries before free
  mm/oom_kill: count global and memory cgroup oom kills
  mm: per-cgroup memory reclaim stats
  mm: kmemleak: treat vm_struct as alternative reference to vmalloc'ed objects
  mm: kmemleak: factor object reference updating out of scan_block()
  mm: kmemleak: slightly reduce the size of some structures on 64-bit architectures
  mm, mempolicy: don't check cpuset seqlock where it doesn't matter
  mm, cpuset: always use seqlock when changing task's nodemask
  mm, mempolicy: simplify rebinding mempolicies when updating cpusets
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few hotfixes

 - various misc updates

 - ocfs2 updates

 - most of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;: (108 commits)
  mm, memory_hotplug: move movable_node to the hotplug proper
  mm, memory_hotplug: drop CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE
  mm, memory_hotplug: drop artificial restriction on online/offline
  mm: memcontrol: account slab stats per lruvec
  mm: memcontrol: per-lruvec stats infrastructure
  mm: memcontrol: use generic mod_memcg_page_state for kmem pages
  mm: memcontrol: use the node-native slab memory counters
  mm: vmstat: move slab statistics from zone to node counters
  mm/zswap.c: delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in zswap_dstmem_prepare()
  mm/zswap.c: improve a size determination in zswap_frontswap_init()
  mm/zswap.c: delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in zswap_pool_create()
  mm/swapfile.c: sort swap entries before free
  mm/oom_kill: count global and memory cgroup oom kills
  mm: per-cgroup memory reclaim stats
  mm: kmemleak: treat vm_struct as alternative reference to vmalloc'ed objects
  mm: kmemleak: factor object reference updating out of scan_block()
  mm: kmemleak: slightly reduce the size of some structures on 64-bit architectures
  mm, mempolicy: don't check cpuset seqlock where it doesn't matter
  mm, cpuset: always use seqlock when changing task's nodemask
  mm, mempolicy: simplify rebinding mempolicies when updating cpusets
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'uaccess.strlen' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs</title>
<updated>2017-07-07T05:07:44+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-07T05:07:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=dc502142b65b9e31eb90ab4344b3acadb2698317'/>
<id>dc502142b65b9e31eb90ab4344b3acadb2698317</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull user access str* updates from Al Viro:
 "uaccess str...() dead code removal"

* 'uaccess.strlen' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  s390 keyboard.c: don't open-code strndup_user()
  mips: get rid of unused __strnlen_user()
  get rid of unused __strncpy_from_user() instances
  kill strlen_user()
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull user access str* updates from Al Viro:
 "uaccess str...() dead code removal"

* 'uaccess.strlen' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  s390 keyboard.c: don't open-code strndup_user()
  mips: get rid of unused __strnlen_user()
  get rid of unused __strncpy_from_user() instances
  kill strlen_user()
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'misc.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs</title>
<updated>2017-07-07T03:57:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-07T03:57:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=c856863988ebf612d159e55eeddbcd27de63b40d'/>
<id>c856863988ebf612d159e55eeddbcd27de63b40d</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull misc compat stuff updates from Al Viro:
 "This part is basically untangling various compat stuff. Compat
  syscalls moved to their native counterparts, getting rid of quite a
  bit of double-copying and/or set_fs() uses. A lot of field-by-field
  copyin/copyout killed off.

   - kernel/compat.c is much closer to containing just the
     copyin/copyout of compat structs. Not all compat syscalls are gone
     from it yet, but it's getting there.

   - ipc/compat_mq.c killed off completely.

   - block/compat_ioctl.c cleaned up; floppy compat ioctls moved to
     drivers/block/floppy.c where they belong. Yes, there are several
     drivers that implement some of the same ioctls. Some are m68k and
     one is 32bit-only pmac. drivers/block/floppy.c is the only one in
     that bunch that can be built on biarch"

* 'misc.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  mqueue: move compat syscalls to native ones
  usbdevfs: get rid of field-by-field copyin
  compat_hdio_ioctl: get rid of set_fs()
  take floppy compat ioctls to sodding floppy.c
  ipmi: get rid of field-by-field __get_user()
  ipmi: get COMPAT_IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG in sync with the native one
  rt_sigtimedwait(): move compat to native
  select: switch compat_{get,put}_fd_set() to compat_{get,put}_bitmap()
  put_compat_rusage(): switch to copy_to_user()
  sigpending(): move compat to native
  getrlimit()/setrlimit(): move compat to native
  times(2): move compat to native
  compat_{get,put}_bitmap(): use unsafe_{get,put}_user()
  fb_get_fscreeninfo(): don't bother with do_fb_ioctl()
  do_sigaltstack(): lift copying to/from userland into callers
  take compat_sys_old_getrlimit() to native syscall
  trim __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_GETRLIMIT
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull misc compat stuff updates from Al Viro:
 "This part is basically untangling various compat stuff. Compat
  syscalls moved to their native counterparts, getting rid of quite a
  bit of double-copying and/or set_fs() uses. A lot of field-by-field
  copyin/copyout killed off.

   - kernel/compat.c is much closer to containing just the
     copyin/copyout of compat structs. Not all compat syscalls are gone
     from it yet, but it's getting there.

   - ipc/compat_mq.c killed off completely.

   - block/compat_ioctl.c cleaned up; floppy compat ioctls moved to
     drivers/block/floppy.c where they belong. Yes, there are several
     drivers that implement some of the same ioctls. Some are m68k and
     one is 32bit-only pmac. drivers/block/floppy.c is the only one in
     that bunch that can be built on biarch"

* 'misc.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  mqueue: move compat syscalls to native ones
  usbdevfs: get rid of field-by-field copyin
  compat_hdio_ioctl: get rid of set_fs()
  take floppy compat ioctls to sodding floppy.c
  ipmi: get rid of field-by-field __get_user()
  ipmi: get COMPAT_IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG in sync with the native one
  rt_sigtimedwait(): move compat to native
  select: switch compat_{get,put}_fd_set() to compat_{get,put}_bitmap()
  put_compat_rusage(): switch to copy_to_user()
  sigpending(): move compat to native
  getrlimit()/setrlimit(): move compat to native
  times(2): move compat to native
  compat_{get,put}_bitmap(): use unsafe_{get,put}_user()
  fb_get_fscreeninfo(): don't bother with do_fb_ioctl()
  do_sigaltstack(): lift copying to/from userland into callers
  take compat_sys_old_getrlimit() to native syscall
  trim __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_GETRLIMIT
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
