The newly introduced 'perf_stats' attribute uses the default access
mode of 0444, allowing non-root users to access performance stats of
an nvdimm and potentially force the kernel into issuing a large number
of expensive hypercalls. Since the information exposed by this
attribute cannot be cached it is better to ward off access to this
attribute from users who don't need to access to these performance
statistics.
Hence update the access mode of 'perf_stats' attribute to be only
readable by root users.
Fixes: 2d02bf835e57 ("powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm performance stats from PHYP")
Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200907110540.21349-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
low_sleep_handler() can't restore the context from virtual
stack because the stack can hardly be accessed with MMU OFF.
For now, disable VMAP stack when CONFIG_ADB_PMU is selected.
Fixes: cd08f109e262 ("powerpc/32s: Enable CONFIG_VMAP_STACK")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6+
Reported-by: Giuseppe Sacco <giuseppe@sguazz.it>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ec96c15bfa1a7415ab604ee1c98cd45779c08be0.1598553015.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
cpuidle stop state implementation has minor optimizations for P10
where hardware preserves more SPR registers compared to P9. The
current P9 driver works for P10, although does few extra
save-restores. P9 driver can provide the required power management
features like SMT thread folding and core level power savings on a P10
platform.
Until the P10 stop driver is available, revert the commit which allows
for only P9 systems to utilize cpuidle and blocks all idle stop states
for P10. CPU idle states are enabled and tested on the P10 platform
with this fix.
This reverts commit 8747bf36f312356f8a295a0c39ff092d65ce75ae.
Fixes: 8747bf36f312 ("powerpc/powernv/idle: Replace CPU feature check with PVR check")
Signed-off-by: Pratik Rajesh Sampat <psampat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200826082918.89306-1-psampat@linux.ibm.com
As per PAPR we have to look for both EPOW sensor value and event
modifier to identify the type of event and take appropriate action.
In LoPAPR v1.1 section 10.2.2 includes table 136 "EPOW Action Codes":
SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN 3
The system must be shut down. An EPOW-aware OS logs the EPOW error
log information, then schedules the system to be shut down to begin
after an OS defined delay internal (default is 10 minutes.)
Then in section 10.3.2.2.8 there is table 146 "Platform Event Log
Format, Version 6, EPOW Section", which includes the "EPOW Event
Modifier":
For EPOW sensor value = 3
0x01 = Normal system shutdown with no additional delay
0x02 = Loss of utility power, system is running on UPS/Battery
0x03 = Loss of system critical functions, system should be shutdown
0x04 = Ambient temperature too high
All other values = reserved
We have a user space tool (rtas_errd) on LPAR to monitor for
EPOW_SHUTDOWN_ON_UPS. Once it gets an event it initiates shutdown
after predefined time. It also starts monitoring for any new EPOW
events. If it receives "Power restored" event before predefined time
it will cancel the shutdown. Otherwise after predefined time it will
shutdown the system.
Commit 79872e35469b ("powerpc/pseries: All events of
EPOW_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN must initiate shutdown") changed our handling of
the "on UPS/Battery" case, to immediately shutdown the system. This
breaks existing setups that rely on the userspace tool to delay
shutdown and let the system run on the UPS.
Fixes: 79872e35469b ("powerpc/pseries: All events of EPOW_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN must initiate shutdown")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Massage change log and add PAPR references]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200820061844.306460-1-hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Fix a typo introduced during recent code cleanup, which could lead to
silently not freeing resources or an oops message (on PCI hotplug or
CAPI reset).
Only impacts ioda2, the code path for ioda1 is correct.
Fixes: 01e12629af4e ("powerpc/powernv/pci: Add explicit tracking of the DMA setup state")
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200819130741.16769-1-fbarrat@linux.ibm.com
For a power9 KVM guest with XIVE enabled, running a test loop
where we hotplug 384 vcpus and then unplug them, the following traces
can be seen (generally within a few loops) either from the unplugged
vcpu:
cpu 65 (hwid 65) Ready to die...
Querying DEAD? cpu 66 (66) shows 2
list_del corruption. next->prev should be c00a000002470208, but was c00a000002470048
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:56!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in: fuse nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 ...
CPU: 66 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/66 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-221.el8.ppc64le #1
NIP: c0000000007ab50c LR: c0000000007ab508 CTR: 00000000000003ac
REGS: c0000009e5a17840 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (4.18.0-221.el8.ppc64le)
MSR: 800000000282b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 28000842 XER: 20040000
...
NIP __list_del_entry_valid+0xac/0x100
LR __list_del_entry_valid+0xa8/0x100
Call Trace:
__list_del_entry_valid+0xa8/0x100 (unreliable)
free_pcppages_bulk+0x1f8/0x940
free_unref_page+0xd0/0x100
xive_spapr_cleanup_queue+0x148/0x1b0
xive_teardown_cpu+0x1bc/0x240
pseries_mach_cpu_die+0x78/0x2f0
cpu_die+0x48/0x70
arch_cpu_idle_dead+0x20/0x40
do_idle+0x2f4/0x4c0
cpu_startup_entry+0x38/0x40
start_secondary+0x7bc/0x8f0
start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14
or on the worker thread handling the unplug:
pseries-hotplug-cpu: Attempting to remove CPU <NULL>, drc index: 1000013a
Querying DEAD? cpu 314 (314) shows 2
BUG: Bad page state in process kworker/u768:3 pfn:95de1
cpu 314 (hwid 314) Ready to die...
page:c00a000002577840 refcount:0 mapcount:-128 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
flags: 0x5ffffc00000000()
raw: 005ffffc00000000 5deadbeef0000100 5deadbeef0000200 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffff7f 0000000000000000
page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
Modules linked in: kvm xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack ...
CPU: 0 PID: 548 Comm: kworker/u768:3 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-224.el8.bz1856588.ppc64le #1
Workqueue: pseries hotplug workque pseries_hp_work_fn
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xb0/0xf4 (unreliable)
bad_page+0x12c/0x1b0
free_pcppages_bulk+0x5bc/0x940
page_alloc_cpu_dead+0x118/0x120
cpuhp_invoke_callback.constprop.5+0xb8/0x760
_cpu_down+0x188/0x340
cpu_down+0x5c/0xa0
cpu_subsys_offline+0x24/0x40
device_offline+0xf0/0x130
dlpar_offline_cpu+0x1c4/0x2a0
dlpar_cpu_remove+0xb8/0x190
dlpar_cpu_remove_by_index+0x12c/0x150
dlpar_cpu+0x94/0x800
pseries_hp_work_fn+0x128/0x1e0
process_one_work+0x304/0x5d0
worker_thread+0xcc/0x7a0
kthread+0x1ac/0x1c0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x80
The latter trace is due to the following sequence:
page_alloc_cpu_dead
drain_pages
drain_pages_zone
free_pcppages_bulk
where drain_pages() in this case is called under the assumption that
the unplugged cpu is no longer executing. To ensure that is the case,
and early call is made to __cpu_die()->pseries_cpu_die(), which runs a
loop that waits for the cpu to reach a halted state by polling its
status via query-cpu-stopped-state RTAS calls. It only polls for 25
iterations before giving up, however, and in the trace above this
results in the following being printed only .1 seconds after the
hotplug worker thread begins processing the unplug request:
pseries-hotplug-cpu: Attempting to remove CPU <NULL>, drc index: 1000013a
Querying DEAD? cpu 314 (314) shows 2
At that point the worker thread assumes the unplugged CPU is in some
unknown/dead state and procedes with the cleanup, causing the race
with the XIVE cleanup code executed by the unplugged CPU.
Fix this by waiting indefinitely, but also making an effort to avoid
spurious lockup messages by allowing for rescheduling after polling
the CPU status and printing a warning if we wait for longer than 120s.
Fixes: eac1e731b59ee ("powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
[mpe: Trim oopses in change log slightly for readability]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811161544.10513-1-mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - run the checker (e.g. sparse) after the compiler - remove unneeded cc-option tests for old compiler flags - fix tar-pkg to install dtbs - introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y syntax - allow to trace functions in sub-directories of lib/ - introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-y syntax - various Makefile cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kbuild: stop filtering out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) from cc-option base kbuild: include scripts/Makefile.* only when relevant CONFIG is enabled kbuild: introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-y kbuild: sort hostprogs before passing it to ifneq kbuild: move host .so build rules to scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile kbuild: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones kbuild: trace functions in subdirectories of lib/ kbuild: introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y kbuild: do not export LDFLAGS_vmlinux kbuild: always create directories of targets powerpc/boot: add DTB to 'targets' kbuild: buildtar: add dtbs support kbuild: remove cc-option test of -ffreestanding kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-protector Revert "kbuild: Create directory for target DTB" kbuild: run the checker after the compiler
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few MM hotfixes
- kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs and ocfs2
- some of MM
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs,
ocfs2 and mm (hofixes, pagealloc, slab-generic, slab, slub, kcsan,
debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, mincore,
sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, hugetlb and vmscan).
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (162 commits)
mm: vmscan: consistent update to pgrefill
mm/vmscan.c: fix typo
khugepaged: khugepaged_test_exit() check mmget_still_valid()
khugepaged: retract_page_tables() remember to test exit
khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() protect the pmd lock
khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() flush the right range
mm/hugetlb: fix calculation of adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible
mm: thp: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
mm/page_alloc: fix memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs
mm/page_alloc.c: skip setting nodemask when we are in interrupt
mm/page_alloc: fallbacks at most has 3 elements
mm/page_alloc: silence a KASAN false positive
mm/page_alloc.c: remove unnecessary end_bitidx for [set|get]_pfnblock_flags_mask()
mm/page_alloc.c: simplify pageblock bitmap access
mm/page_alloc.c: extract the common part in pfn_to_bitidx()
mm/page_alloc.c: replace the definition of NR_MIGRATETYPE_BITS with PB_migratetype_bits
mm/shuffle: remove dynamic reconfiguration
mm/memory_hotplug: document why shuffle_zone() is relevant
mm/page_alloc: remove nr_free_pagecache_pages()
mm: remove vm_total_pages
...
Patch series "mm: cleanup usage of <asm/pgalloc.h>"
Most architectures have very similar versions of pXd_alloc_one() and
pXd_free_one() for intermediate levels of page table. These patches add
generic versions of these functions in <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> and enable
use of the generic functions where appropriate.
In addition, functions declared and defined in <asm/pgalloc.h> headers are
used mostly by core mm and early mm initialization in arch and there is no
actual reason to have the <asm/pgalloc.h> included all over the place.
The first patch in this series removes unneeded includes of
<asm/pgalloc.h>
In the end it didn't work out as neatly as I hoped and moving
pXd_alloc_track() definitions to <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> would require
unnecessary changes to arches that have custom page table allocations, so
I've decided to move lib/ioremap.c to mm/ and make pgalloc-track.h local
to mm/.
This patch (of 8):
In most cases <asm/pgalloc.h> header is required only for allocations of
page table memory. Most of the .c files that include that header do not
use symbols declared in <asm/pgalloc.h> and do not require that header.
As for the other header files that used to include <asm/pgalloc.h>, it is
possible to move that include into the .c file that actually uses symbols
from <asm/pgalloc.h> and drop the include from the header file.
The process was somewhat automated using
sed -i -E '/[<"]asm\/pgalloc\.h/d' \
$(grep -L -w -f /tmp/xx \
$(git grep -E -l '[<"]asm/pgalloc\.h'))
where /tmp/xx contains all the symbols defined in
arch/*/include/asm/pgalloc.h.
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix powerpc warning]
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-1-rppt@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-2-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Add support for (optionally) using queued spinlocks & rwlocks. - Support for a new faster system call ABI using the scv instruction on Power9 or later. - Drop support for the PROT_SAO mmap/mprotect flag as it will be unsupported on Power10 and future processors, leaving us with no way to implement the functionality it requests. This risks breaking userspace, though we believe it is unused in practice. - A bug fix for, and then the removal of, our custom stack expansion checking. We now allow stack expansion up to the rlimit, like other architectures. - Remove the remnants of our (previously disabled) topology update code, which tried to react to NUMA layout changes on virtualised systems, but was prone to crashes and other problems. - Add PMU support for Power10 CPUs. - A change to our signal trampoline so that we don't unbalance the link stack (branch return predictor) in the signal delivery path. - Lots of other cleanups, refactorings, smaller features and so on as usual. Thanks to: Abhishek Goel, Alastair D'Silva, Alexander A. Klimov, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan S, Bharata B Rao, Bill Wendling, Bin Meng, Cédric Le Goater, Chris Packham, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Dan Williams, David Lamparter, Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario, Erhard F., Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geoff Levand, Greg Kurz, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Hari Bathini, Harish, Imre Kaloz, Joel Stanley, Joe Perches, John Crispin, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Kamalesh Babulal, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Li RongQing, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Cave-Ayland, Michal Suchanek, Milton Miller, Mimi Zohar, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Palmer Dabbelt, Pedro Miraglia Franco de Carvalho, Philippe Bergheaud, Pingfan Liu, Pratik Rajesh Sampat, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Santosh Sivaraj, Satheesh Rajendran, Shirisha Ganta, Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Stan Johnson, Stephen Rothwell, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tom Lane, Vaibhav Jain, Vladis Dronov, Wei Yongjun, Wen Xiong, YueHaibing. * tag 'powerpc-5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (337 commits) selftests/powerpc: Fix pkey syscall redefinitions powerpc: Fix circular dependency between percpu.h and mmu.h powerpc/powernv/sriov: Fix use of uninitialised variable selftests/powerpc: Skip vmx/vsx/tar/etc tests on older CPUs powerpc/40x: Fix assembler warning about r0 powerpc/papr_scm: Add support for fetching nvdimm 'fuel-gauge' metric powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm performance stats from PHYP cpuidle: pseries: Fixup exit latency for CEDE(0) cpuidle: pseries: Add function to parse extended CEDE records cpuidle: pseries: Set the latency-hint before entering CEDE selftests/powerpc: Fix online CPU selection powerpc/perf: Consolidate perf_callchain_user_[64|32]() powerpc/pseries/hotplug-cpu: Remove double free in error path powerpc/pseries/mobility: Add pr_debug() for device tree changes powerpc/pseries/mobility: Set pr_fmt() powerpc/cacheinfo: Warn if cache object chain becomes unordered powerpc/cacheinfo: Improve diagnostics about malformed cache lists powerpc/cacheinfo: Use name@unit instead of full DT path in debug messages powerpc/cacheinfo: Set pr_fmt() powerpc: fix function annotations to avoid section mismatch warnings with gcc-10 ...