linux.git/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c, branch v5.14

Merge tag 'powerpc-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

2021-07-02T19:54:34+00:00

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - A big series refactoring parts of our KVM code, and converting some
   to C.

 - Support for ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY, and ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX on
   some CPUs.

 - Support for the Microwatt soft-core.

 - Optimisations to our interrupt return path on 64-bit.

 - Support for userspace access to the NX GZIP accelerator on PowerVM on
   Power10.

 - Enable KUAP and KUEP by default on 32-bit Book3S CPUs.

 - Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.

Thanks to: Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira
Rajeev, Baokun Li, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharata B Rao, Christophe
Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Henrique Barboza, Finn Thain, Geoff Levand,
Haren Myneni, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe,
Kajol Jain, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas
Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Paul Mackerras, Russell Currey, Sathvika
Vasireddy, Shaokun Zhang, Stephen Rothwell, Sudeep Holla, Suraj Jitindar
Singh, Tom Rix, Vaibhav Jain, YueHaibing, Zhang Jianhua, and Zhen Lei.

* tag 'powerpc-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (218 commits)
  powerpc: Only build restart_table.c for 64s
  powerpc/64s: move ret_from_fork etc above __end_soft_masked
  powerpc/64s/interrupt: clean up interrupt return labels
  powerpc/64/interrupt: add missing kprobe annotations on interrupt exit symbols
  powerpc/64: enable MSR[EE] in irq replay pt_regs
  powerpc/64s/interrupt: preserve regs->softe for NMI interrupts
  powerpc/64s: add a table of implicit soft-masked addresses
  powerpc/64e: remove implicit soft-masking and interrupt exit restart logic
  powerpc/64e: fix CONFIG_RELOCATABLE build warnings
  powerpc/64s: fix hash page fault interrupt handler
  powerpc/4xx: Fix setup_kuep() on SMP
  powerpc/32s: Fix setup_{kuap/kuep}() on SMP
  powerpc/interrupt: Use names in check_return_regs_valid()
  powerpc/interrupt: Also use exit_must_hard_disable() on PPC32
  powerpc/sysfs: Replace sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]) with ARRAY_SIZE
  powerpc/ptrace: Refactor regs_set_return_{msr/ip}
  powerpc/ptrace: Move set_return_regs_changed() before regs_set_return_{msr/ip}
  powerpc/stacktrace: Fix spurious "stale" traces in raise_backtrace_ipi()
  powerpc/pseries/vas: Include irqdomain.h
  powerpc: mark local variables around longjmp as volatile
  ...

Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

2021-06-30T00:29:11+00:00

Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "191 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
  ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, kernel/watchdog, and mm (gup, pagealloc, slab,
  slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap,
  mprotect, bootmem, dma, tracing, vmalloc, kasan, initialization,
  pagealloc, and memory-failure)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton : (191 commits)
  mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page()
  mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address
  mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes
  mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists
  mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM
  mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA
  docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM
  arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM
  mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
  m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
  arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
  arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation
  alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA
  mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page
  mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages
  mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg
  mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments
  mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
  mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active
  mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed
  ...

mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA

2021-06-29T17:53:55+00:00

After removal of DISCINTIGMEM the NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and NUMA
configuration options are equivalent.

Drop CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and use CONFIG_NUMA instead.

Done with

	$ sed -i 's/CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES/CONFIG_NUMA/' \
		$(git grep -wl CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES)
	$ sed -i 's/NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES/NUMA/' \
		$(git grep -wl NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES)

with manual tweaks afterwards.

[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix arm boot crash]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YMj9vHhHOiCVN4BF@linux.ibm.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608091316.3622-9-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport 
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann 
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand 
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven 
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky 
Cc: Jonathan Corbet 
Cc: Matt Turner 
Cc: Richard Henderson 
Cc: Vineet Gupta 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

powerpc: Offline CPU in stop_this_cpu()

2021-06-24T14:07:09+00:00

printk_safe_flush_on_panic() has special lock breaking code for the case
where we panic()ed with the console lock held. It relies on panic IPI
causing other CPUs to mark themselves offline.

Do as most other architectures do.

This effectively reverts commit de6e5d38417e ("powerpc: smp_send_stop do
not offline stopped CPUs"), unfortunately it may result in some false
positive warnings, but the alternative is more situations where we can
crash without getting messages out.

Fixes: de6e5d38417e ("powerpc: smp_send_stop do not offline stopped CPUs")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623041245.865134-1-npiggin@gmail.com

powerpc/32s: Initialise KUAP and KUEP in C

2021-06-16T14:09:08+00:00

In order to selectively activate KUAP and KUEP in a following patch,
perform KUAP and KUEP initialisation in C.

Unlike PPC64, PPC32 doesn't have an early_setup_secondary(),
so do it in start_secondary().

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87be72023448dd4e476744ed279b8c04b8d08a1c.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

sched/core: Initialize the idle task with preemption disabled

2021-05-12T11:01:45+00:00

As pointed out by commit

  de9b8f5dcbd9 ("sched: Fix crash trying to dequeue/enqueue the idle thread")

init_idle() can and will be invoked more than once on the same idle
task. At boot time, it is invoked for the boot CPU thread by
sched_init(). Then smp_init() creates the threads for all the secondary
CPUs and invokes init_idle() on them.

As the hotplug machinery brings the secondaries to life, it will issue
calls to idle_thread_get(), which itself invokes init_idle() yet again.
In this case it's invoked twice more per secondary: at _cpu_up(), and at
bringup_cpu().

Given smp_init() already initializes the idle tasks for all *possible*
CPUs, no further initialization should be required. Now, removing
init_idle() from idle_thread_get() exposes some interesting expectations
with regards to the idle task's preempt_count: the secondary startup always
issues a preempt_disable(), requiring some reset of the preempt count to 0
between hot-unplug and hotplug, which is currently served by
idle_thread_get() -> idle_init().

Given the idle task is supposed to have preemption disabled once and never
see it re-enabled, it seems that what we actually want is to initialize its
preempt_count to PREEMPT_DISABLED and leave it there. Do that, and remove
init_idle() from idle_thread_get().

Secondary startups were patched via coccinelle:

  @begone@
  @@

  -preempt_disable();
  ...
  cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider 
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar 
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210512094636.2958515-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com

powerpc/smp: Set numa node before updating mask

2021-04-17T12:46:31+00:00

Geethika reported a trace when doing a dlpar CPU add.

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 152 PID: 1134 at kernel/sched/topology.c:2057
CPU: 152 PID: 1134 Comm: kworker/152:1 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc5-master #5
Workqueue: events cpuset_hotplug_workfn
NIP:  c0000000001cfc14 LR: c0000000001cfc10 CTR: c0000000007e3420
REGS: c0000034a08eb260 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.12.0-rc5-master+)
MSR:  8000000000029033   CR: 28828422  XER: 00000020
CFAR: c0000000001fd888 IRQMASK: 0 #012GPR00: c0000000001cfc10
c0000034a08eb500 c000000001f35400 0000000000000027 #012GPR04:
c0000035abaa8010 c0000035abb30a00 0000000000000027 c0000035abaa8018
#012GPR08: 0000000000000023 c0000035abaaef48 00000035aa540000
c0000035a49dffe8 #012GPR12: 0000000028828424 c0000035bf1a1c80
0000000000000497 0000000000000004 #012GPR16: c00000000347a258
0000000000000140 c00000000203d468 c000000001a1a490 #012GPR20:
c000000001f9c160 c0000034adf70920 c0000034aec9fd20 0000000100087bd3
#012GPR24: 0000000100087bd3 c0000035b3de09f8 0000000000000030
c0000035b3de09f8 #012GPR28: 0000000000000028 c00000000347a280
c0000034aefe0b00 c0000000010a2a68
NIP [c0000000001cfc14] build_sched_domains+0x6a4/0x1500
LR [c0000000001cfc10] build_sched_domains+0x6a0/0x1500
Call Trace:
[c0000034a08eb500] [c0000000001cfc10] build_sched_domains+0x6a0/0x1500 (unreliable)
[c0000034a08eb640] [c0000000001d1e6c] partition_sched_domains_locked+0x3ec/0x530
[c0000034a08eb6e0] [c0000000002936d4] rebuild_sched_domains_locked+0x524/0xbf0
[c0000034a08eb7e0] [c000000000296bb0] rebuild_sched_domains+0x40/0x70
[c0000034a08eb810] [c000000000296e74] cpuset_hotplug_workfn+0x294/0xe20
[c0000034a08ebc30] [c000000000178dd0] process_one_work+0x300/0x670
[c0000034a08ebd10] [c0000000001791b8] worker_thread+0x78/0x520
[c0000034a08ebda0] [c000000000185090] kthread+0x1a0/0x1b0
[c0000034a08ebe10] [c00000000000ccec] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x70
Instruction dump:
7d2903a6 4e800421 e8410018 7f67db78 7fe6fb78 7f45d378 7f84e378 7c681b78
3c62ff1a 3863c6f8 4802dc35 60000000 <0fe00000> 3920fff4 f9210070 e86100a0
---[ end trace 532d9066d3d4d7ec ]---

Some of the per-CPU masks use cpu_cpu_mask as a filter to limit the search
for related CPUs. On a dlpar add of a CPU, update cpu_cpu_mask before
updating the per-CPU masks. This will ensure the cpu_cpu_mask is updated
correctly before its used in setting the masks. Setting the numa_node will
ensure that when cpu_cpu_mask() gets called, the correct node number is
used. This code movement helped fix the above call trace.

Reported-by: Geetika Moolchandani 
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju 
Reviewed-by: Nathan Lynch 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401154200.150077-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com

powerpc/smp: Cache CPU to chip lookup

2021-04-17T00:40:51+00:00

On systems with large CPUs per node, even with the filtered matching of
related CPUs, there can be large number of calls to cpu_to_chip_id for
the same CPU. For example with 4096 vCPU, 1 node QEMU configuration,
with 4 threads per core, system could be see upto 1024 calls to
cpu_to_chip_id() for the same CPU. On a given system, cpu_to_chip_id()
for a given CPU would always return the same. Hence cache the result in
a lookup table for use in subsequent calls.

Since all CPUs sharing the same core will belong to the same chip, the
lookup_table has an entry for one CPU per core.  chip_id_lookup_table is
not being freed and would be used on subsequent CPU online post CPU
offline.

Reported-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza 
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju 
Tested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210415120934.232271-4-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com

powerpc/smp: Reintroduce cpu_core_mask

2021-04-17T00:40:51+00:00

Daniel reported that with Commit 4ca234a9cbd7 ("powerpc/smp: Stop
updating cpu_core_mask") QEMU was unable to set single NUMA node SMP
topologies such as:
 -smp 8,maxcpus=8,cores=2,threads=2,sockets=2
 i.e he expected 2 sockets in one NUMA node.

The above commit helped to reduce boot time on Large Systems for
example 4096 vCPU single socket QEMU instance. PAPR is silent on
having more than one socket within a NUMA node.

cpu_core_mask and cpu_cpu_mask for any CPU would be same unless the
number of sockets is different from the number of NUMA nodes.

One option is to reintroduce cpu_core_mask but use a slightly
different method to arrive at the cpu_core_mask. Previously each CPU's
chip-id would be compared with all other CPU's chip-id to verify if
both the CPUs were related at the chip level. Now if a CPU 'A' is
found related / (unrelated) to another CPU 'B', all the thread
siblings of 'A' and thread siblings of 'B' are automatically marked as
related / (unrelated).

Also if a platform doesn't support ibm,chip-id property, i.e its
cpu_to_chip_id returns -1, cpu_core_map holds a copy of
cpu_cpu_mask().

Fixes: 4ca234a9cbd7 ("powerpc/smp: Stop updating cpu_core_mask")
Reported-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza 
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju 
Tested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210415120934.232271-2-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com

powerpc/smp: Make some symbols static

2021-04-14T13:04:14+00:00

The sparse tool complains as follows:

arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c:86:1: warning:
 symbol '__pcpu_scope_cpu_coregroup_map' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c:125:1: warning:
 symbol '__pcpu_scope_thread_group_l1_cache_map' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c:132:1: warning:
 symbol '__pcpu_scope_thread_group_l2_cache_map' was not declared. Should it be static?

These symbols are not used outside of smp.c, so this
commit marks them static.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot 
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407125903.4139663-1-yukuai3@huawei.com