<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/arch/powerpc/kernel/security.c, branch v5.6</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'powerpc-5.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux</title>
<updated>2019-11-30T22:35:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-30T22:35:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=7794b1d4185e2587af46435e3e2f6696dae314c7'/>
<id>7794b1d4185e2587af46435e3e2f6696dae314c7</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Highlights:

   - Infrastructure for secure boot on some bare metal Power9 machines.
     The firmware support is still in development, so the code here
     won't actually activate secure boot on any existing systems.

   - A change to xmon (our crash handler / pseudo-debugger) to restrict
     it to read-only mode when the kernel is lockdown'ed, otherwise it's
     trivial to drop into xmon and modify kernel data, such as the
     lockdown state.

   - Support for KASLR on 32-bit BookE machines (Freescale / NXP).

   - Fixes for our flush_icache_range() and __kernel_sync_dicache()
     (VDSO) to work with memory ranges &gt;4GB.

   - Some reworks of the pseries CMM (Cooperative Memory Management)
     driver to make it behave more like other balloon drivers and enable
     some cleanups of generic mm code.

   - A series of fixes to our hardware breakpoint support to properly
     handle unaligned watchpoint addresses.

  Plus a bunch of other smaller improvements, fixes and cleanups.

  Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V,
  Anthony Steinhauser, Cédric Le Goater, Chris Packham, Chris Smart,
  Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Christoph Hellwig, Claudio
  Carvalho, Daniel Axtens, David Hildenbrand, Deb McLemore, Diana
  Craciun, Eric Richter, Geert Uytterhoeven, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg
  Kurz, Gustavo L. F. Walbon, Hari Bathini, Harish, Jason Yan, Krzysztof
  Kozlowski, Leonardo Bras, Mathieu Malaterre, Mauro S. M. Rodrigues,
  Michal Suchanek, Mimi Zohar, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nayna
  Jain, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Rasmus Villemoes,
  Ravi Bangoria, Sam Bobroff, Santosh Sivaraj, Scott Wood, Thomas Huth,
  Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Valentin Longchamp, YueHaibing"

* tag 'powerpc-5.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (144 commits)
  powerpc/fixmap: fix crash with HIGHMEM
  x86/efi: remove unused variables
  powerpc: Define arch_is_kernel_initmem_freed() for lockdep
  powerpc/prom_init: Use -ffreestanding to avoid a reference to bcmp
  powerpc: Avoid clang warnings around setjmp and longjmp
  powerpc: Don't add -mabi= flags when building with Clang
  powerpc: Fix Kconfig indentation
  powerpc/fixmap: don't clear fixmap area in paging_init()
  selftests/powerpc: spectre_v2 test must be built 64-bit
  powerpc/powernv: Disable native PCIe port management
  powerpc/kexec: Move kexec files into a dedicated subdir.
  powerpc/32: Split kexec low level code out of misc_32.S
  powerpc/sysdev: drop simple gpio
  powerpc/83xx: map IMMR with a BAT.
  powerpc/32s: automatically allocate BAT in setbat()
  powerpc/ioremap: warn on early use of ioremap()
  powerpc: Add support for GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
  powerpc/fixmap: Use __fix_to_virt() instead of fix_to_virt()
  powerpc/8xx: use the fixmapped IMMR in cpm_reset()
  powerpc/8xx: add __init to cpm1 init functions
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Highlights:

   - Infrastructure for secure boot on some bare metal Power9 machines.
     The firmware support is still in development, so the code here
     won't actually activate secure boot on any existing systems.

   - A change to xmon (our crash handler / pseudo-debugger) to restrict
     it to read-only mode when the kernel is lockdown'ed, otherwise it's
     trivial to drop into xmon and modify kernel data, such as the
     lockdown state.

   - Support for KASLR on 32-bit BookE machines (Freescale / NXP).

   - Fixes for our flush_icache_range() and __kernel_sync_dicache()
     (VDSO) to work with memory ranges &gt;4GB.

   - Some reworks of the pseries CMM (Cooperative Memory Management)
     driver to make it behave more like other balloon drivers and enable
     some cleanups of generic mm code.

   - A series of fixes to our hardware breakpoint support to properly
     handle unaligned watchpoint addresses.

  Plus a bunch of other smaller improvements, fixes and cleanups.

  Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V,
  Anthony Steinhauser, Cédric Le Goater, Chris Packham, Chris Smart,
  Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Christoph Hellwig, Claudio
  Carvalho, Daniel Axtens, David Hildenbrand, Deb McLemore, Diana
  Craciun, Eric Richter, Geert Uytterhoeven, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg
  Kurz, Gustavo L. F. Walbon, Hari Bathini, Harish, Jason Yan, Krzysztof
  Kozlowski, Leonardo Bras, Mathieu Malaterre, Mauro S. M. Rodrigues,
  Michal Suchanek, Mimi Zohar, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nayna
  Jain, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Rasmus Villemoes,
  Ravi Bangoria, Sam Bobroff, Santosh Sivaraj, Scott Wood, Thomas Huth,
  Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Valentin Longchamp, YueHaibing"

* tag 'powerpc-5.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (144 commits)
  powerpc/fixmap: fix crash with HIGHMEM
  x86/efi: remove unused variables
  powerpc: Define arch_is_kernel_initmem_freed() for lockdep
  powerpc/prom_init: Use -ffreestanding to avoid a reference to bcmp
  powerpc: Avoid clang warnings around setjmp and longjmp
  powerpc: Don't add -mabi= flags when building with Clang
  powerpc: Fix Kconfig indentation
  powerpc/fixmap: don't clear fixmap area in paging_init()
  selftests/powerpc: spectre_v2 test must be built 64-bit
  powerpc/powernv: Disable native PCIe port management
  powerpc/kexec: Move kexec files into a dedicated subdir.
  powerpc/32: Split kexec low level code out of misc_32.S
  powerpc/sysdev: drop simple gpio
  powerpc/83xx: map IMMR with a BAT.
  powerpc/32s: automatically allocate BAT in setbat()
  powerpc/ioremap: warn on early use of ioremap()
  powerpc: Add support for GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
  powerpc/fixmap: Use __fix_to_virt() instead of fix_to_virt()
  powerpc/8xx: use the fixmapped IMMR in cpm_reset()
  powerpc/8xx: add __init to cpm1 init functions
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Flush link stack on guest exit to host kernel</title>
<updated>2019-11-14T04:37:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Michael Ellerman</name>
<email>mpe@ellerman.id.au</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-13T10:05:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=af2e8c68b9c5403f77096969c516f742f5bb29e0'/>
<id>af2e8c68b9c5403f77096969c516f742f5bb29e0</id>
<content type='text'>
On some systems that are vulnerable to Spectre v2, it is up to
software to flush the link stack (return address stack), in order to
protect against Spectre-RSB.

When exiting from a guest we do some house keeping and then
potentially exit to C code which is several stack frames deep in the
host kernel. We will then execute a series of returns without
preceeding calls, opening up the possiblity that the guest could have
poisoned the link stack, and direct speculative execution of the host
to a gadget of some sort.

To prevent this we add a flush of the link stack on exit from a guest.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
On some systems that are vulnerable to Spectre v2, it is up to
software to flush the link stack (return address stack), in order to
protect against Spectre-RSB.

When exiting from a guest we do some house keeping and then
potentially exit to C code which is several stack frames deep in the
host kernel. We will then execute a series of returns without
preceeding calls, opening up the possiblity that the guest could have
poisoned the link stack, and direct speculative execution of the host
to a gadget of some sort.

To prevent this we add a flush of the link stack on exit from a guest.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/book3s64: Fix link stack flush on context switch</title>
<updated>2019-11-14T04:37:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Michael Ellerman</name>
<email>mpe@ellerman.id.au</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-13T10:05:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=39e72bf96f5847ba87cc5bd7a3ce0fed813dc9ad'/>
<id>39e72bf96f5847ba87cc5bd7a3ce0fed813dc9ad</id>
<content type='text'>
In commit ee13cb249fab ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count
cache flush"), I added support for software to flush the count
cache (indirect branch cache) on context switch if firmware told us
that was the required mitigation for Spectre v2.

As part of that code we also added a software flush of the link
stack (return address stack), which protects against Spectre-RSB
between user processes.

That is all correct for CPUs that activate that mitigation, which is
currently Power9 Nimbus DD2.3.

What I got wrong is that on older CPUs, where firmware has disabled
the count cache, we also need to flush the link stack on context
switch.

To fix it we create a new feature bit which is not set by firmware,
which tells us we need to flush the link stack. We set that when
firmware tells us that either of the existing Spectre v2 mitigations
are enabled.

Then we adjust the patching code so that if we see that feature bit we
enable the link stack flush. If we're also told to flush the count
cache in software then we fall through and do that also.

On the older CPUs we don't need to do do the software count cache
flush, firmware has disabled it, so in that case we patch in an early
return after the link stack flush.

The naming of some of the functions is awkward after this patch,
because they're called "count cache" but they also do link stack. But
we'll fix that up in a later commit to ease backporting.

This is the fix for CVE-2019-18660.

Reported-by: Anthony Steinhauser &lt;asteinhauser@google.com&gt;
Fixes: ee13cb249fab ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count cache flush")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In commit ee13cb249fab ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count
cache flush"), I added support for software to flush the count
cache (indirect branch cache) on context switch if firmware told us
that was the required mitigation for Spectre v2.

As part of that code we also added a software flush of the link
stack (return address stack), which protects against Spectre-RSB
between user processes.

That is all correct for CPUs that activate that mitigation, which is
currently Power9 Nimbus DD2.3.

What I got wrong is that on older CPUs, where firmware has disabled
the count cache, we also need to flush the link stack on context
switch.

To fix it we create a new feature bit which is not set by firmware,
which tells us we need to flush the link stack. We set that when
firmware tells us that either of the existing Spectre v2 mitigations
are enabled.

Then we adjust the patching code so that if we see that feature bit we
enable the link stack flush. If we're also told to flush the count
cache in software then we fall through and do that also.

On the older CPUs we don't need to do do the software count cache
flush, firmware has disabled it, so in that case we patch in an early
return after the link stack flush.

The naming of some of the functions is awkward after this patch,
because they're called "count cache" but they also do link stack. But
we'll fix that up in a later commit to ease backporting.

This is the fix for CVE-2019-18660.

Reported-by: Anthony Steinhauser &lt;asteinhauser@google.com&gt;
Fixes: ee13cb249fab ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count cache flush")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/64s: Fix debugfs_simple_attr.cocci warnings</title>
<updated>2019-11-13T05:58:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>YueHaibing</name>
<email>yuehaibing@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-11-29T13:35:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=090d5ab93d0b8a079dd516c16649bd00ba4f7302'/>
<id>090d5ab93d0b8a079dd516c16649bd00ba4f7302</id>
<content type='text'>
Use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE rather than DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE
for debugfs files.

Semantic patch information:
Rationale: DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE + debugfs_create_file()
imposes some significant overhead as compared to
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE + debugfs_create_file_unsafe().

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/debugfs/debugfs_simple_attr.cocci

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing &lt;yuehaibing@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1543498518-107601-1-git-send-email-yuehaibing@huawei.com
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE rather than DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE
for debugfs files.

Semantic patch information:
Rationale: DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE + debugfs_create_file()
imposes some significant overhead as compared to
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE + debugfs_create_file_unsafe().

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/debugfs/debugfs_simple_attr.cocci

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing &lt;yuehaibing@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1543498518-107601-1-git-send-email-yuehaibing@huawei.com
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/security: Fix wrong message when RFI Flush is disable</title>
<updated>2019-11-13T05:58:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Gustavo L. F. Walbon</name>
<email>gwalbon@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-02T21:09:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=4e706af3cd8e1d0503c25332b30cad33c97ed442'/>
<id>4e706af3cd8e1d0503c25332b30cad33c97ed442</id>
<content type='text'>
The issue was showing "Mitigation" message via sysfs whatever the
state of "RFI Flush", but it should show "Vulnerable" when it is
disabled.

If you have "L1D private" feature enabled and not "RFI Flush" you are
vulnerable to meltdown attacks.

"RFI Flush" is the key feature to mitigate the meltdown whatever the
"L1D private" state.

SEC_FTR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV is a feature for Power9 only.

So the message should be as the truth table shows:

  CPU | L1D private | RFI Flush |                sysfs
  ----|-------------|-----------|-------------------------------------
   P9 |    False    |   False   | Vulnerable
   P9 |    False    |   True    | Mitigation: RFI Flush
   P9 |    True     |   False   | Vulnerable: L1D private per thread
   P9 |    True     |   True    | Mitigation: RFI Flush, L1D private per thread
   P8 |    False    |   False   | Vulnerable
   P8 |    False    |   True    | Mitigation: RFI Flush

Output before this fix:
  # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
  Mitigation: RFI Flush, L1D private per thread
  # echo 0 &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/rfi_flush
  # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
  Mitigation: L1D private per thread

Output after fix:
  # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
  Mitigation: RFI Flush, L1D private per thread
  # echo 0 &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/rfi_flush
  # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
  Vulnerable: L1D private per thread

Signed-off-by: Gustavo L. F. Walbon &lt;gwalbon@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mauro S. M. Rodrigues &lt;maurosr@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190502210907.42375-1-gwalbon@linux.ibm.com
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The issue was showing "Mitigation" message via sysfs whatever the
state of "RFI Flush", but it should show "Vulnerable" when it is
disabled.

If you have "L1D private" feature enabled and not "RFI Flush" you are
vulnerable to meltdown attacks.

"RFI Flush" is the key feature to mitigate the meltdown whatever the
"L1D private" state.

SEC_FTR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV is a feature for Power9 only.

So the message should be as the truth table shows:

  CPU | L1D private | RFI Flush |                sysfs
  ----|-------------|-----------|-------------------------------------
   P9 |    False    |   False   | Vulnerable
   P9 |    False    |   True    | Mitigation: RFI Flush
   P9 |    True     |   False   | Vulnerable: L1D private per thread
   P9 |    True     |   True    | Mitigation: RFI Flush, L1D private per thread
   P8 |    False    |   False   | Vulnerable
   P8 |    False    |   True    | Mitigation: RFI Flush

Output before this fix:
  # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
  Mitigation: RFI Flush, L1D private per thread
  # echo 0 &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/rfi_flush
  # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
  Mitigation: L1D private per thread

Output after fix:
  # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
  Mitigation: RFI Flush, L1D private per thread
  # echo 0 &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/rfi_flush
  # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
  Vulnerable: L1D private per thread

Signed-off-by: Gustavo L. F. Walbon &lt;gwalbon@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mauro S. M. Rodrigues &lt;maurosr@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190502210907.42375-1-gwalbon@linux.ibm.com
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/security: Fix debugfs data leak on 32-bit</title>
<updated>2019-11-05T11:29:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Geert Uytterhoeven</name>
<email>geert+renesas@glider.be</email>
</author>
<published>2019-10-21T14:23:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=3b05a1e517e1a8cfda4866ec31d28b2bc4fee4c4'/>
<id>3b05a1e517e1a8cfda4866ec31d28b2bc4fee4c4</id>
<content type='text'>
"powerpc_security_features" is "unsigned long", i.e. 32-bit or 64-bit,
depending on the platform (PPC_FSL_BOOK3E or PPC_BOOK3S_64).  Hence
casting its address to "u64 *", and calling debugfs_create_x64() is
wrong, and leaks 32-bit of nearby data to userspace on 32-bit platforms.

While all currently defined SEC_FTR_* security feature flags fit in
32-bit, they all have "ULL" suffixes to make them 64-bit constants.
Hence fix the leak by changing the type of "powerpc_security_features"
(and the parameter types of its accessors) to "u64".  This also allows
to drop the cast.

Fixes: 398af571128fe75f ("powerpc/security: Show powerpc_security_features in debugfs")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191021142309.28105-1-geert+renesas@glider.be
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
"powerpc_security_features" is "unsigned long", i.e. 32-bit or 64-bit,
depending on the platform (PPC_FSL_BOOK3E or PPC_BOOK3S_64).  Hence
casting its address to "u64 *", and calling debugfs_create_x64() is
wrong, and leaks 32-bit of nearby data to userspace on 32-bit platforms.

While all currently defined SEC_FTR_* security feature flags fit in
32-bit, they all have "ULL" suffixes to make them 64-bit constants.
Hence fix the leak by changing the type of "powerpc_security_features"
(and the parameter types of its accessors) to "u64".  This also allows
to drop the cast.

Fixes: 398af571128fe75f ("powerpc/security: Show powerpc_security_features in debugfs")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191021142309.28105-1-geert+renesas@glider.be
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/security/book3s64: Report L1TF status in sysfs</title>
<updated>2019-11-05T01:20:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Anthony Steinhauser</name>
<email>asteinhauser@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-10-29T19:07:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=8e6b6da91ac9b9ec5a925b6cb13f287a54bd547d'/>
<id>8e6b6da91ac9b9ec5a925b6cb13f287a54bd547d</id>
<content type='text'>
Some PowerPC CPUs are vulnerable to L1TF to the same extent as to
Meltdown. It is also mitigated by flushing the L1D on privilege
transition.

Currently the sysfs gives a false negative on L1TF on CPUs that I
verified to be vulnerable, a Power9 Talos II Boston 004e 1202, PowerNV
T2P9D01.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Steinhauser &lt;asteinhauser@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
[mpe: Just have cpu_show_l1tf() call cpu_show_meltdown() directly]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191029190759.84821-1-asteinhauser@google.com
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Some PowerPC CPUs are vulnerable to L1TF to the same extent as to
Meltdown. It is also mitigated by flushing the L1D on privilege
transition.

Currently the sysfs gives a false negative on L1TF on CPUs that I
verified to be vulnerable, a Power9 Talos II Boston 004e 1202, PowerNV
T2P9D01.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Steinhauser &lt;asteinhauser@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
[mpe: Just have cpu_show_l1tf() call cpu_show_meltdown() directly]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191029190759.84821-1-asteinhauser@google.com
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc/64s: support nospectre_v2 cmdline option</title>
<updated>2019-08-27T03:03:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christopher M. Riedl</name>
<email>cmr@informatik.wtf</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-24T02:46:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d8f0e0b073e1ec52a05f0c2a56318b47387d2f10'/>
<id>d8f0e0b073e1ec52a05f0c2a56318b47387d2f10</id>
<content type='text'>
Add support for disabling the kernel implemented spectre v2 mitigation
(count cache flush on context switch) via the nospectre_v2 and
mitigations=off cmdline options.

Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christopher M. Riedl &lt;cmr@informatik.wtf&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan &lt;ajd@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190524024647.381-1-cmr@informatik.wtf
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add support for disabling the kernel implemented spectre v2 mitigation
(count cache flush on context switch) via the nospectre_v2 and
mitigations=off cmdline options.

Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christopher M. Riedl &lt;cmr@informatik.wtf&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan &lt;ajd@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190524024647.381-1-cmr@informatik.wtf
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'powerpc-5.2-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux</title>
<updated>2019-05-10T12:29:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-10T12:29:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=b970afcfcabd63cd3832e95db096439c177c3592'/>
<id>b970afcfcabd63cd3832e95db096439c177c3592</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Slightly delayed due to the issue with printk() calling
  probe_kernel_read() interacting with our new user access prevention
  stuff, but all fixed now.

  The only out-of-area changes are the addition of a cpuhp_state, small
  additions to Documentation and MAINTAINERS updates.

  Highlights:

   - Support for Kernel Userspace Access/Execution Prevention (like
     SMAP/SMEP/PAN/PXN) on some 64-bit and 32-bit CPUs. This prevents
     the kernel from accidentally accessing userspace outside
     copy_to/from_user(), or ever executing userspace.

   - KASAN support on 32-bit.

   - Rework of where we map the kernel, vmalloc, etc. on 64-bit hash to
     use the same address ranges we use with the Radix MMU.

   - A rewrite into C of large parts of our idle handling code for
     64-bit Book3S (ie. power8 &amp; power9).

   - A fast path entry for syscalls on 32-bit CPUs, for a 12-17% speedup
     in the null_syscall benchmark.

   - On 64-bit bare metal we have support for recovering from errors
     with the time base (our clocksource), however if that fails
     currently we hang in __delay() and never crash. We now have support
     for detecting that case and short circuiting __delay() so we at
     least panic() and reboot.

   - Add support for optionally enabling the DAWR on Power9, which had
     to be disabled by default due to a hardware erratum. This has the
     effect of enabling hardware breakpoints for GDB, the downside is a
     badly behaved program could crash the machine by pointing the DAWR
     at cache inhibited memory. This is opt-in obviously.

   - xmon, our crash handler, gets support for a read only mode where
     operations that could change memory or otherwise disturb the system
     are disabled.

  Plus many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.

  Thanks to: Christophe Leroy, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey
  Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar,
  Anton Blanchard, Ben Hutchings, Bo YU, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater,
  Christopher M. Riedl, Christoph Hellwig, Colin Ian King, David Gibson,
  Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, George Spelvin, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
  Greg Kurz, Horia Geantă, Jagadeesh Pagadala, Joel Stanley, Joe
  Perches, Julia Lawall, Laurentiu Tudor, Laurent Vivier, Lukas Bulwahn,
  Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael
  Neuling, Mukesh Ojha, Nathan Fontenot, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin,
  Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Peng Hao, Qian Cai, Ravi
  Bangoria, Rick Lindsley, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Stewart Smith,
  Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thomas Huth, Tobin C. Harding, Tyrel Datwyler,
  Valentin Schneider, Wei Yongjun, Wen Yang, YueHaibing"

* tag 'powerpc-5.2-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (205 commits)
  powerpc/64s: Use early_mmu_has_feature() in set_kuap()
  powerpc/book3s/64: check for NULL pointer in pgd_alloc()
  powerpc/mm: Fix hugetlb page initialization
  ocxl: Fix return value check in afu_ioctl()
  powerpc/mm: fix section mismatch for setup_kup()
  powerpc/mm: fix redundant inclusion of pgtable-frag.o in Makefile
  powerpc/mm: Fix makefile for KASAN
  powerpc/kasan: add missing/lost Makefile
  selftests/powerpc: Add a signal fuzzer selftest
  powerpc/booke64: set RI in default MSR
  ocxl: Provide global MMIO accessors for external drivers
  ocxl: move event_fd handling to frontend
  ocxl: afu_irq only deals with IRQ IDs, not offsets
  ocxl: Allow external drivers to use OpenCAPI contexts
  ocxl: Create a clear delineation between ocxl backend &amp; frontend
  ocxl: Don't pass pci_dev around
  ocxl: Split pci.c
  ocxl: Remove some unused exported symbols
  ocxl: Remove superfluous 'extern' from headers
  ocxl: read_pasid never returns an error, so make it void
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Slightly delayed due to the issue with printk() calling
  probe_kernel_read() interacting with our new user access prevention
  stuff, but all fixed now.

  The only out-of-area changes are the addition of a cpuhp_state, small
  additions to Documentation and MAINTAINERS updates.

  Highlights:

   - Support for Kernel Userspace Access/Execution Prevention (like
     SMAP/SMEP/PAN/PXN) on some 64-bit and 32-bit CPUs. This prevents
     the kernel from accidentally accessing userspace outside
     copy_to/from_user(), or ever executing userspace.

   - KASAN support on 32-bit.

   - Rework of where we map the kernel, vmalloc, etc. on 64-bit hash to
     use the same address ranges we use with the Radix MMU.

   - A rewrite into C of large parts of our idle handling code for
     64-bit Book3S (ie. power8 &amp; power9).

   - A fast path entry for syscalls on 32-bit CPUs, for a 12-17% speedup
     in the null_syscall benchmark.

   - On 64-bit bare metal we have support for recovering from errors
     with the time base (our clocksource), however if that fails
     currently we hang in __delay() and never crash. We now have support
     for detecting that case and short circuiting __delay() so we at
     least panic() and reboot.

   - Add support for optionally enabling the DAWR on Power9, which had
     to be disabled by default due to a hardware erratum. This has the
     effect of enabling hardware breakpoints for GDB, the downside is a
     badly behaved program could crash the machine by pointing the DAWR
     at cache inhibited memory. This is opt-in obviously.

   - xmon, our crash handler, gets support for a read only mode where
     operations that could change memory or otherwise disturb the system
     are disabled.

  Plus many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.

  Thanks to: Christophe Leroy, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey
  Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar,
  Anton Blanchard, Ben Hutchings, Bo YU, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater,
  Christopher M. Riedl, Christoph Hellwig, Colin Ian King, David Gibson,
  Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, George Spelvin, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
  Greg Kurz, Horia Geantă, Jagadeesh Pagadala, Joel Stanley, Joe
  Perches, Julia Lawall, Laurentiu Tudor, Laurent Vivier, Lukas Bulwahn,
  Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael
  Neuling, Mukesh Ojha, Nathan Fontenot, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin,
  Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Peng Hao, Qian Cai, Ravi
  Bangoria, Rick Lindsley, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Stewart Smith,
  Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thomas Huth, Tobin C. Harding, Tyrel Datwyler,
  Valentin Schneider, Wei Yongjun, Wen Yang, YueHaibing"

* tag 'powerpc-5.2-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (205 commits)
  powerpc/64s: Use early_mmu_has_feature() in set_kuap()
  powerpc/book3s/64: check for NULL pointer in pgd_alloc()
  powerpc/mm: Fix hugetlb page initialization
  ocxl: Fix return value check in afu_ioctl()
  powerpc/mm: fix section mismatch for setup_kup()
  powerpc/mm: fix redundant inclusion of pgtable-frag.o in Makefile
  powerpc/mm: Fix makefile for KASAN
  powerpc/kasan: add missing/lost Makefile
  selftests/powerpc: Add a signal fuzzer selftest
  powerpc/booke64: set RI in default MSR
  ocxl: Provide global MMIO accessors for external drivers
  ocxl: move event_fd handling to frontend
  ocxl: afu_irq only deals with IRQ IDs, not offsets
  ocxl: Allow external drivers to use OpenCAPI contexts
  ocxl: Create a clear delineation between ocxl backend &amp; frontend
  ocxl: Don't pass pci_dev around
  ocxl: Split pci.c
  ocxl: Remove some unused exported symbols
  ocxl: Remove superfluous 'extern' from headers
  ocxl: read_pasid never returns an error, so make it void
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'core-speculation-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip</title>
<updated>2019-05-06T20:01:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-06T20:01:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=0a499fc5c37e6db096969a83534fd98a2bf2b36c'/>
<id>0a499fc5c37e6db096969a83534fd98a2bf2b36c</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull speculation mitigation update from Ingo Molnar:
 "This adds the "mitigations=" bootline option, which offers a
  cross-arch set of options that will work on x86, PowerPC and s390 that
  will map to the arch specific option internally"

* 'core-speculation-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  s390/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option
  powerpc/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option
  x86/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option
  cpu/speculation: Add 'mitigations=' cmdline option
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull speculation mitigation update from Ingo Molnar:
 "This adds the "mitigations=" bootline option, which offers a
  cross-arch set of options that will work on x86, PowerPC and s390 that
  will map to the arch specific option internally"

* 'core-speculation-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  s390/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option
  powerpc/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option
  x86/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option
  cpu/speculation: Add 'mitigations=' cmdline option
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
