Having multiple versions of on_accessible_stack() (one per unwinder)
makes it very hard to reason about what is used where due to the
complexity of the various includes, the forward declarations, and
the reliance on everything being 'inline'.

Instead, move the code back where it should be. Each unwinder
implements:

- on_accessible_stack() as well as the helpers it depends on,

- unwind()/unwind_next(), as they pass on_accessible_stack as
  a parameter to unwind_next_common() (which is the only common
  code here)

This hardly results in any duplication, and makes it much
easier to reason about the code.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Tested-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727142906.1856759-4-maz@kernel.org

Move unwind() to stacktrace/common.h, and as a result
the kernel unwind_next() to asm/stacktrace.h. This allow
reusing unwind() in the implementation of the nVHE HYP
stack unwinder, later in the series.

Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726073750.3219117-6-kaleshsingh@google.com

The unwinder code is made reusable so that it can be used to
unwind various types of stacks. One usecase is unwinding the
nVHE hyp stack from the host (EL1) in non-protected mode. This
means that the unwinder must be able to translate HYP stack
addresses to kernel addresses.

Add a callback (stack_trace_translate_fp_fn) to allow specifying
the translation function.

Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726073750.3219117-5-kaleshsingh@google.com

Move common unwind_next logic to stacktrace/common.h. This allows
reusing the code in the implementation the nVHE hypervisor stack
unwinder, later in this series.

Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726073750.3219117-4-kaleshsingh@google.com

In order to reuse the arm64 stack unwinding logic for the nVHE
hypervisor stack, move the common code to a shared header
(arch/arm64/include/asm/stacktrace/common.h).

The nVHE hypervisor cannot safely link against kernel code, so we
make use of the shared header to avoid duplicated logic later in
this series.

Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726073750.3219117-2-kaleshsingh@google.com

Copy the task argument passed to arch_stack_walk() to unwind_state so that
it can be passed to unwind functions via unwind_state rather than as a
separate argument. The task is a fundamental part of the unwind state.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617180219.20352-3-madvenka@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

unwind_init() is currently a single function that initializes all of the
unwind state. Split it into the following functions and call them
appropriately:

	- unwind_init_from_regs() - initialize from regs passed by caller.

	- unwind_init_from_caller() - initialize for the current task
	  from the caller of arch_stack_walk().

	- unwind_init_from_task() - initialize from the saved state of a
	  task other than the current task. In this case, the other
	  task must not be running.

This is done for two reasons:

	- the different ways of initializing are clear

	- specialized code can be added to each initializer in the future.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617180219.20352-2-madvenka@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Use the non-atomic version of set_bit() in arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c,
as there is no concurrent accesses to frame->prev_type.

This speeds up stack trace collection and improves the boot time of
Generic KASAN by 2-5%.

Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/23dfa36d1cc91e4a1059945b7834eac22fb9854d.1653317461.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Disable KASAN instrumentation of arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c.

This speeds up Generic KASAN by 5-20%.

As a side-effect, KASAN is now unable to detect bugs in the stack trace
collection code. This is taken as an acceptable downside.

Also replace READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() with READ_ONCE() in stacktrace.c.
As the file is now not instrumented, there is no need to use the
NOCHECK version of READ_ONCE().

Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c4c944a2a905e949760fbeb29258185087171708.1653317461.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

For historical reasons, the naming of parameters and their types in the
arm64 stacktrace code differs from that used in generic code and other
architectures, even though the types are equivalent.

For consistency and clarity, use the generic names.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> for the series.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220413145910.3060139-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>