Update all usage sites first.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Memory regions marked as NOMAP should not be used for general allocation
by the kernel, and should not even be covered by the linear mapping
(hence the name). However, drivers or other subsystems (such as ACPI)
that access the firmware directly may legally access them, which means
it is also reasonable for such drivers to claim them by invoking
request_resource(). Currently, this is prevented by the fact that arm64's
request_standard_resources() marks reserved regions as IORESOURCE_BUSY.

So drop the IORESOURCE_BUSY flag from these requests.

Reported-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

If CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y and CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN=y:

    virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: ffffff8008cc0000 (empty_zero_page+0x0/0x1000)
    WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:14 __virt_to_phys+0x28/0x60
    ...
    [<ffffff800809abb4>] __virt_to_phys+0x28/0x60
    [<ffffff8008a02600>] setup_arch+0x46c/0x4d4

Fixes: 2077be6783b5936c ("arm64: Use __pa_symbol for kernel symbols")
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

__pa_symbol is technically the marcro that should be used for kernel
symbols. Switch to this as a pre-requisite for DEBUG_VIRTUAL which
will do bounds checking.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Introduce kaslr_offset() similar to x86_64 to fix kcov.

[ Updated by Will Deacon ]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481417456-28826-2-git-send-email-alex.popov@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When the TTBR0 PAN feature is enabled, the kernel entry points need to
disable access to TTBR0_EL1. The PAN status of the interrupted context
is stored as part of the saved pstate, reusing the PSR_PAN_BIT (22).
Restoring access to TTBR0_EL1 is done on exception return if returning
to user or returning to a context where PAN was disabled.

Context switching via switch_mm() must defer the update of TTBR0_EL1
until a return to user or an explicit uaccess_enable() call.

Special care needs to be taken for two cases where TTBR0_EL1 is set
outside the normal kernel context switch operation: EFI run-time
services (via efi_set_pgd) and CPU suspend (via cpu_(un)install_idmap).
Code has been added to avoid deferred TTBR0_EL1 switching as in
switch_mm() and restore the reserved TTBR0_EL1 when uninstalling the
special TTBR0_EL1.

User cache maintenance (user_cache_maint_handler and
__flush_cache_user_range) needs the TTBR0_EL1 re-instated since the
operations are performed by user virtual address.

This patch also removes a stale comment on the switch_mm() function.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

The make rpm target depends on proper UTS_MACHINE definition.  Also, use
the variable in arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c, so that it's not accidentally
removed in the future.

Reported-and-tested-by: Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Kdump(kexec-tools) parses /proc/iomem to identify all the memory regions
on the system. Since the current kernel names "nomap" regions, like UEFI
runtime services code/data, as "System RAM," kexec-tools sets up elf core
header to include them in a crash dump file (/proc/vmcore).

Then crash dump kernel parses UEFI memory map again, re-marks those regions
as "nomap" and does not create a memory mapping for them unlike the other
areas of System RAM. In this case, copying /proc/vmcore through
copy_oldmem_page() on crash dump kernel will end up with a kernel abort,
as reported in [1].

This patch names all the "nomap" regions explicitly as "reserved" so that
we can exclude them from a crash dump file. acpi_os_ioremap() must also
be modified because those regions have WB attributes [2].

Apart from kdump, this change also matches x86's use of acpi (and
/proc/iomem).

[1] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2016-August/448186.html
[2] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2016-August/450089.html

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:

 - remove most of_platform_populate() calls in arch code.  Now the DT
   core code calls it in the default case and platforms only need to
   call it if they have special needs

 - use pr_fmt on all the DT core print statements

 - CoreSight binding doc improvements to block name descriptions

 - add dt_to_config script which can parse dts files and list
   corresponding kernel config options

 - fix memory leak hit with a PowerMac DT

 - correct a bunch of STMicro compatible strings to use the correct
   vendor prefix

 - fix DA9052 PMIC binding doc to match what is actually used in dts
   files

* tag 'devicetree-for-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (35 commits)
  documentation: da9052: Update regulator bindings names to match DA9052/53 DTS expectations
  xtensa: Partially Revert "xtensa: Remove unnecessary of_platform_populate with default match table"
  xtensa: Fix build error due to missing include file
  MIPS: ath79: Add missing include file
  Fix spelling errors in Documentation/devicetree
  ARM: dts: fix STMicroelectronics compatible strings
  powerpc/dts: fix STMicroelectronics compatible strings
  Documentation: dt: i2c: use correct STMicroelectronics vendor prefix
  scripts/dtc: dt_to_config - kernel config options for a devicetree
  of: fdt: mark unflattened tree as detached
  of: overlay: add resolver error prints
  coresight: document binding acronyms
  Documentation/devicetree: document cavium-pip rx-delay/tx-delay properties
  of: use pr_fmt prefix for all console printing
  of/irq: Mark initialised interrupt controllers as populated
  of: fix memory leak related to safe_name()
  Revert "of/platform: export of_default_bus_match_table"
  of: unittest: use of_platform_default_populate() to populate default bus
  memory: omap-gpmc: use of_platform_default_populate() to populate default bus
  bus: uniphier-system-bus: use of_platform_default_populate() to populate default bus
  ...

Pull xen updates from David Vrabel:
 "Features and fixes for 4.8-rc0:

   - ACPI support for guests on ARM platforms.
   - Generic steal time support for arm and x86.
   - Support cases where kernel cpu is not Xen VCPU number (e.g., if
     in-guest kexec is used).
   - Use the system workqueue instead of a custom workqueue in various
     places"

* tag 'for-linus-4.8-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (47 commits)
  xen: add static initialization of steal_clock op to xen_time_ops
  xen/pvhvm: run xen_vcpu_setup() for the boot CPU
  xen/evtchn: use xen_vcpu_id mapping
  xen/events: fifo: use xen_vcpu_id mapping
  xen/events: use xen_vcpu_id mapping in events_base
  x86/xen: use xen_vcpu_id mapping when pointing vcpu_info to shared_info
  x86/xen: use xen_vcpu_id mapping for HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op
  xen: introduce xen_vcpu_id mapping
  x86/acpi: store ACPI ids from MADT for future usage
  x86/xen: update cpuid.h from Xen-4.7
  xen/evtchn: add IOCTL_EVTCHN_RESTRICT
  xen-blkback: really don't leak mode property
  xen-blkback: constify instance of "struct attribute_group"
  xen-blkfront: prefer xenbus_scanf() over xenbus_gather()
  xen-blkback: prefer xenbus_scanf() over xenbus_gather()
  xen: support runqueue steal time on xen
  arm/xen: add support for vm_assist hypercall
  xen: update xen headers
  xen-pciback: drop superfluous variables
  xen-pciback: short-circuit read path used for merging write values
  ...