Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"I'm sad to say that we've got an unusually large arm64 fixes pull for
rc7 which addresses numerous significant instrumentation issues with
our entry code.
Without these patches, lockdep is hopelessly unreliable in some
configurations [1,2] and syzkaller is therefore not a lot of use
because it's so noisy.
Although much of this has always been broken, it appears to have been
exposed more readily by other changes such as 044d0d6de9f5 ("lockdep:
Only trace IRQ edges") and general lockdep improvements around IRQ
tracing and NMIs.
Fixing this properly required moving much of the instrumentation hooks
from our entry assembly into C, which Mark has been working on for the
last few weeks. We're not quite ready to move to the recently added
generic functions yet, but the code here has been deliberately written
to mimic that closely so we can look at cleaning things up once we
have a bit more breathing room.
Having said all that, the second version of these patches was posted
last week and I pushed it into our CI (kernelci and cki) along with a
commit which forced on PROVE_LOCKING, NOHZ_FULL and
CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE. The result? We found a real bug in the
md/raid10 code [3].
Oh, and there's also a really silly typo patch that's unrelated.
Summary:
- Fix numerous issues with instrumentation and exception entry
- Fix hideous typo in unused register field definition"
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+aAzoJ48Mh1wNYD17pJqyEcDnrxGfApir=-j171TnQXhw@mail.gmail.com
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201119193819.GA2601289@elver.google.com
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/94c76d5e-466a-bc5f-e6c2-a11b65c39f83@redhat.com
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: mte: Fix typo in macro definition
arm64: entry: fix EL1 debug transitions
arm64: entry: fix NMI {user, kernel}->kernel transitions
arm64: entry: fix non-NMI kernel<->kernel transitions
arm64: ptrace: prepare for EL1 irq/rcu tracking
arm64: entry: fix non-NMI user<->kernel transitions
arm64: entry: move el1 irq/nmi logic to C
arm64: entry: prepare ret_to_user for function call
arm64: entry: move enter_from_user_mode to entry-common.c
arm64: entry: mark entry code as noinstr
arm64: mark idle code as noinstr
arm64: syscall: exit userspace before unmasking exceptions
Core code disables RCU when calling arch_cpu_idle(), so it's not safe for arch_cpu_idle() or its calees to be instrumented, as the instrumentation callbacks may attempt to use RCU or other features which are unsafe to use in this context. Mark them noinstr to prevent issues. The use of local_irq_enable() in arch_cpu_idle() is similarly problematic, and the "sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs tracing" patch queued in the tip tree addresses that case. Reported-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-3-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Two more places which invoke tracing from RCU disabled regions in the idle path. Similar to the entry path the low level idle functions have to be non-instrumentable" * tag 'locking-urgent-2020-11-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: intel_idle: Fix intel_idle() vs tracing sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs tracing
We call arch_cpu_idle() with RCU disabled, but then use
local_irq_{en,dis}able(), which invokes tracing, which relies on RCU.
Switch all arch_cpu_idle() implementations to use
raw_local_irq_{en,dis}able() and carefully manage the
lockdep,rcu,tracing state like we do in entry.
(XXX: we really should change arch_cpu_idle() to not return with
interrupts enabled)
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120114925.594122626@infradead.org
In a surprising turn of events, it transpires that CPU capabilities configured as ARM64_CPUCAP_WEAK_LOCAL_CPU_FEATURE are never set as the result of late-onlining. Therefore our handling of erratum 1418040 does not get activated if it is not required by any of the boot CPUs, even though we allow late-onlining of an affected CPU. In order to get things working again, replace the cpus_have_const_cap() invocation with an explicit check for the current CPU using this_cpu_has_cap(). Cc: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106114952.10032-1-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Add userspace support for the Memory Tagging Extension introduced by
Armv8.5.
(Catalin Marinas and others)
* for-next/mte: (30 commits)
arm64: mte: Fix typo in memory tagging ABI documentation
arm64: mte: Add Memory Tagging Extension documentation
arm64: mte: Kconfig entry
arm64: mte: Save tags when hibernating
arm64: mte: Enable swap of tagged pages
mm: Add arch hooks for saving/restoring tags
fs: Handle intra-page faults in copy_mount_options()
arm64: mte: ptrace: Add NT_ARM_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL regset
arm64: mte: ptrace: Add PTRACE_{PEEK,POKE}MTETAGS support
arm64: mte: Allow {set,get}_tagged_addr_ctrl() on non-current tasks
arm64: mte: Restore the GCR_EL1 register after a suspend
arm64: mte: Allow user control of the generated random tags via prctl()
arm64: mte: Allow user control of the tag check mode via prctl()
mm: Allow arm64 mmap(PROT_MTE) on RAM-based files
arm64: mte: Validate the PROT_MTE request via arch_validate_flags()
mm: Introduce arch_validate_flags()
arm64: mte: Add PROT_MTE support to mmap() and mprotect()
mm: Introduce arch_calc_vm_flag_bits()
arm64: mte: Tags-aware aware memcmp_pages() implementation
arm64: Avoid unnecessary clear_user_page() indirection
...
The PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC option to the PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS prctl() allows the SSB mitigation to be enabled only until the next execve(), at which point the state will revert back to PR_SPEC_ENABLE and the mitigation will be disabled. Add support for PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC on arm64. Reported-by: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Rewrite the Spectre-v4 mitigation handling code to follow the same approach as that taken by Spectre-v2. For now, report to KVM that the system is vulnerable (by forcing 'ssbd_state' to ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN), as this will be cleared up in subsequent steps. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
In preparation for ptrace() access to the prctl() value, allow calling these functions on non-current tasks. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The IRG, ADDG and SUBG instructions insert a random tag in the resulting address. Certain tags can be excluded via the GCR_EL1.Exclude bitmap when, for example, the user wants a certain colour for freed buffers. Since the GCR_EL1 register is not accessible at EL0, extend the prctl(PR_SET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL) interface to include a 16-bit field in the first argument for controlling which tags can be generated by the above instruction (an include rather than exclude mask). Note that by default all non-zero tags are excluded. This setting is per-thread. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>