linux.git/arch/arm64/include/asm/fixmap.h, branch v4.18 Linux kernel source tree arm64: kaslr: Put kernel vectors address in separate data page 2017-12-11T13:41:20+00:00 Will Deacon will.deacon@arm.com 2017-12-06T11:24:02+00:00 6c27c4082f4f70b9f41df4d0adf51128b40351df The literal pool entry for identifying the vectors base is the only piece of information in the trampoline page that identifies the true location of the kernel. This patch moves it into a page-aligned region of the .rodata section and maps this adjacent to the trampoline text via an additional fixmap entry, which protects against any accidental leakage of the trampoline contents. Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> 
The literal pool entry for identifying the vectors base is the only piece
of information in the trampoline page that identifies the true location
of the kernel.

This patch moves it into a page-aligned region of the .rodata section
and maps this adjacent to the trampoline text via an additional fixmap
entry, which protects against any accidental leakage of the trampoline
contents.

Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
arm64: mm: Map entry trampoline into trampoline and kernel page tables 2017-12-11T13:40:50+00:00 Will Deacon will.deacon@arm.com 2017-11-14T14:14:17+00:00 51a0048beb449682d632d0af52a515adb9f9882e The exception entry trampoline needs to be mapped at the same virtual address in both the trampoline page table (which maps nothing else) and also the kernel page table, so that we can swizzle TTBR1_EL1 on exceptions from and return to EL0. This patch maps the trampoline at a fixed virtual address in the fixmap area of the kernel virtual address space, which allows the kernel proper to be randomized with respect to the trampoline when KASLR is enabled. Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> 
The exception entry trampoline needs to be mapped at the same virtual
address in both the trampoline page table (which maps nothing else)
and also the kernel page table, so that we can swizzle TTBR1_EL1 on
exceptions from and return to EL0.

This patch maps the trampoline at a fixed virtual address in the fixmap
area of the kernel virtual address space, which allows the kernel proper
to be randomized with respect to the trampoline when KASLR is enabled.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
ACPI / APEI: Replace ioremap_page_range() with fixmap 2017-11-07T11:12:44+00:00 James Morse james.morse@arm.com 2017-11-06T18:44:24+00:00 4f89fa286f6729312e227e7c2d764e8e7b9d340e Replace ghes_io{re,un}map_pfn_{nmi,irq}()s use of ioremap_page_range() with __set_fixmap() as ioremap_page_range() may sleep to allocate a new level of page-table, even if its passed an existing final-address to use in the mapping. The GHES driver can only be enabled for architectures that select HAVE_ACPI_APEI: Add fixmap entries to both x86 and arm64. clear_fixmap() does the TLB invalidation in __set_fixmap() for arm64 and __set_pte_vaddr() for x86. In each case its the same as the respective arch_apei_flush_tlb_one(). Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> [ For the arm64 bits: ] Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [ For the x86 bits: ] Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> 
Replace ghes_io{re,un}map_pfn_{nmi,irq}()s use of ioremap_page_range()
with __set_fixmap() as ioremap_page_range() may sleep to allocate a new
level of page-table, even if its passed an existing final-address to
use in the mapping.

The GHES driver can only be enabled for architectures that select
HAVE_ACPI_APEI: Add fixmap entries to both x86 and arm64.

clear_fixmap() does the TLB invalidation in __set_fixmap() for arm64
and __set_pte_vaddr() for x86. In each case its the same as the
respective arch_apei_flush_tlb_one().

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
[ For the arm64 bits: ]
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[ For the x86 bits: ]
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
arm64: Remove fixmap include fragility 2016-02-26T15:22:53+00:00 Mark Rutland mark.rutland@arm.com 2016-02-26T14:31:32+00:00 3eca86e75ec7a7d4b9a9c8091b11676f7bd2a39f The asm-generic fixmap.h depends on each architecture's fixmap.h to pull in the definition of PAGE_KERNEL_RO, if this exists. In the absence of this, FIXMAP_PAGE_RO will not be defined. In mm/early_ioremap.c the definition of early_memremap_ro is predicated on FIXMAP_PAGE_RO being defined. Currently, the arm64 fixmap.h doesn't include pgtable.h for the definition of PAGE_KERNEL_RO, and as a knock-on effect early_memremap_ro is not always defined, leading to link-time failures when it is used. This has been observed with defconfig on next-20160226. Unfortunately, as pgtable.h includes fixmap.h, adding the include introduces a circular dependency, which is just as fragile. Instead, this patch factors out PAGE_KERNEL_RO and other prot definitions into a new pgtable-prot header which can be included by poth pgtable.h and fixmap.h, avoiding the circular dependency, and ensuring that early_memremap_ro is alwyas defined where it is used. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> 
The asm-generic fixmap.h depends on each architecture's fixmap.h to pull
in the definition of PAGE_KERNEL_RO, if this exists. In the absence of
this, FIXMAP_PAGE_RO will not be defined. In mm/early_ioremap.c the
definition of early_memremap_ro is predicated on FIXMAP_PAGE_RO being
defined.

Currently, the arm64 fixmap.h doesn't include pgtable.h for the
definition of PAGE_KERNEL_RO, and as a knock-on effect early_memremap_ro
is not always defined, leading to link-time failures when it is used.
This has been observed with defconfig on next-20160226.

Unfortunately, as pgtable.h includes fixmap.h, adding the include
introduces a circular dependency, which is just as fragile.

Instead, this patch factors out PAGE_KERNEL_RO and other prot
definitions into a new pgtable-prot header which can be included by poth
pgtable.h and fixmap.h, avoiding the  circular dependency, and ensuring
that early_memremap_ro is alwyas defined where it is used.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
arm64: mm: add functions to walk tables in fixmap 2016-02-16T15:10:46+00:00 Mark Rutland mark.rutland@arm.com 2016-01-25T11:45:07+00:00 961faac114819a01e627fe9c9c82b830bb3849d4 As a preparatory step to allow us to allocate early page tables from unmapped memory using memblock_alloc, add new p??_{set,clear}_fixmap* functions which can be used to walk page tables outside of the linear mapping by using fixmap slots. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@fedoraproject.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> 
As a preparatory step to allow us to allocate early page tables from
unmapped memory using memblock_alloc, add new p??_{set,clear}_fixmap*
functions which can be used to walk page tables outside of the linear
mapping by using fixmap slots.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
arm64: Simplify NR_FIX_BTMAPS calculation 2015-10-19T16:54:07+00:00 Mark Rutland mark.rutland@arm.com 2015-10-19T13:19:33+00:00 e25781e3dea914cc4c34c946bae5fa3d4516516f We choose NR_FIX_BTMAPS such that each slot (NR_FIX_BTMAPS * PAGE_SIZE) can address 256K. Use division to derive NR_FIX_BTMAPS rather than defining it for each page size. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> 
We choose NR_FIX_BTMAPS such that each slot (NR_FIX_BTMAPS * PAGE_SIZE)
can address 256K.

Use division to derive NR_FIX_BTMAPS rather than defining it for each
page size.

Signed-off-by:  Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by:  Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
arm64: Fix source code file path in comments 2015-08-24T09:18:11+00:00 Alexander Kuleshov kuleshovmail@gmail.com 2015-08-23T13:24:44+00:00 5d3c2c352998fdefdc62795249cfc7311cf36df9 Architecture specific code for i386 and x86_64 was unified and merged to the arch/x86. This patch fix old path of x86 architecture in a comment from the arch/arm64/include/asm/fixmap.h. Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> 
Architecture specific code for i386 and x86_64 was unified and merged to
the arch/x86. This patch fix old path of x86 architecture in a comment
from the arch/arm64/include/asm/fixmap.h.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
arm64: use fixmap region for permanent FDT mapping 2015-06-02T15:31:33+00:00 Ard Biesheuvel ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org 2015-06-01T11:40:32+00:00 61bd93ce801bb6df36eda257a9d2d16c02863cdd Currently, the FDT blob needs to be in the same 512 MB region as the kernel, so that it can be mapped into the kernel virtual memory space very early on using a minimal set of statically allocated translation tables. Now that we have early fixmap support, we can relax this restriction, by moving the permanent FDT mapping to the fixmap region instead. This way, the FDT blob may be anywhere in memory. This also moves the vetting of the FDT to mmu.c, since the early init code in head.S does not handle mapping of the FDT anymore. At the same time, fix up some comments in head.S that have gone stale. Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> 
Currently, the FDT blob needs to be in the same 512 MB region as
the kernel, so that it can be mapped into the kernel virtual memory
space very early on using a minimal set of statically allocated
translation tables.

Now that we have early fixmap support, we can relax this restriction,
by moving the permanent FDT mapping to the fixmap region instead.
This way, the FDT blob may be anywhere in memory.

This also moves the vetting of the FDT to mmu.c, since the early
init code in head.S does not handle mapping of the FDT anymore.
At the same time, fix up some comments in head.S that have gone stale.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux 2015-04-24T15:23:45+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2015-04-24T15:23:45+00:00 836ee4874e201a5907f9658fb2bf3527dd952d30 Pull initial ACPI support for arm64 from Will Deacon: "This series introduces preliminary ACPI 5.1 support to the arm64 kernel using the "hardware reduced" profile. We don't support any peripherals yet, so it's fairly limited in scope: - MEMORY init (UEFI) - ACPI discovery (RSDP via UEFI) - CPU init (FADT) - GIC init (MADT) - SMP boot (MADT + PSCI) - ACPI Kconfig options (dependent on EXPERT) ACPI for arm64 has been in development for a while now and hardware has been available that can boot with either FDT or ACPI tables. This has been made possible by both changes to the ACPI spec to cater for ARM-based machines (known as "hardware-reduced" in ACPI parlance) but also a Linaro-driven effort to get this supported on top of the Linux kernel. This pull request is the result of that work. These changes allow us to initialise the CPUs, interrupt controller, and timers via ACPI tables, with memory information and cmdline coming from EFI. We don't support a hybrid ACPI/FDT scheme. Of course, there is still plenty of work to do (a serial console would be nice!) but I expect that to happen on a per-driver basis after this core series has been merged. Anyway, the diff stat here is fairly horrible, but splitting this up and merging it via all the different subsystems would have been extremely painful. Instead, we've got all the relevant Acks in place and I've not seen anything other than trivial (Kconfig) conflicts in -next (for completeness, I've included my resolution below). Nearly half of the insertions fall under Documentation/. So, we'll see how this goes. Right now, it all depends on EXPERT and I fully expect people to use FDT by default for the immediate future" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (31 commits) ARM64 / ACPI: make acpi_map_gic_cpu_interface() as void function ARM64 / ACPI: Ignore the return error value of acpi_map_gic_cpu_interface() ARM64 / ACPI: fix usage of acpi_map_gic_cpu_interface ARM64: kernel: acpi: honour acpi=force command line parameter ARM64: kernel: acpi: refactor ACPI tables init and checks ARM64: kernel: psci: let ACPI probe PSCI version ARM64: kernel: psci: factor out probe function ACPI: move arm64 GSI IRQ model to generic GSI IRQ layer ARM64 / ACPI: Don't unflatten device tree if acpi=force is passed ARM64 / ACPI: additions of ACPI documentation for arm64 Documentation: ACPI for ARM64 ARM64 / ACPI: Enable ARM64 in Kconfig XEN / ACPI: Make XEN ACPI depend on X86 ARM64 / ACPI: Select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI is enabled on ARM64 clocksource / arch_timer: Parse GTDT to initialize arch timer irqchip: Add GICv2 specific ACPI boot support ARM64 / ACPI: Introduce ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_GIC and register device's gsi ACPI / processor: Make it possible to get CPU hardware ID via GICC ACPI / processor: Introduce phys_cpuid_t for CPU hardware ID ARM64 / ACPI: Parse MADT for SMP initialization ... 
Pull initial ACPI support for arm64 from Will Deacon:
 "This series introduces preliminary ACPI 5.1 support to the arm64
  kernel using the "hardware reduced" profile.  We don't support any
  peripherals yet, so it's fairly limited in scope:

   - MEMORY init (UEFI)

   - ACPI discovery (RSDP via UEFI)

   - CPU init (FADT)

   - GIC init (MADT)

   - SMP boot (MADT + PSCI)

   - ACPI Kconfig options (dependent on EXPERT)

  ACPI for arm64 has been in development for a while now and hardware
  has been available that can boot with either FDT or ACPI tables.  This
  has been made possible by both changes to the ACPI spec to cater for
  ARM-based machines (known as "hardware-reduced" in ACPI parlance) but
  also a Linaro-driven effort to get this supported on top of the Linux
  kernel.  This pull request is the result of that work.

  These changes allow us to initialise the CPUs, interrupt controller,
  and timers via ACPI tables, with memory information and cmdline coming
  from EFI.  We don't support a hybrid ACPI/FDT scheme.  Of course,
  there is still plenty of work to do (a serial console would be nice!)
  but I expect that to happen on a per-driver basis after this core
  series has been merged.

  Anyway, the diff stat here is fairly horrible, but splitting this up
  and merging it via all the different subsystems would have been
  extremely painful.  Instead, we've got all the relevant Acks in place
  and I've not seen anything other than trivial (Kconfig) conflicts in
  -next (for completeness, I've included my resolution below).  Nearly
  half of the insertions fall under Documentation/.

  So, we'll see how this goes.  Right now, it all depends on EXPERT and
  I fully expect people to use FDT by default for the immediate future"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (31 commits)
  ARM64 / ACPI: make acpi_map_gic_cpu_interface() as void function
  ARM64 / ACPI: Ignore the return error value of acpi_map_gic_cpu_interface()
  ARM64 / ACPI: fix usage of acpi_map_gic_cpu_interface
  ARM64: kernel: acpi: honour acpi=force command line parameter
  ARM64: kernel: acpi: refactor ACPI tables init and checks
  ARM64: kernel: psci: let ACPI probe PSCI version
  ARM64: kernel: psci: factor out probe function
  ACPI: move arm64 GSI IRQ model to generic GSI IRQ layer
  ARM64 / ACPI: Don't unflatten device tree if acpi=force is passed
  ARM64 / ACPI: additions of ACPI documentation for arm64
  Documentation: ACPI for ARM64
  ARM64 / ACPI: Enable ARM64 in Kconfig
  XEN / ACPI: Make XEN ACPI depend on X86
  ARM64 / ACPI: Select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI is enabled on ARM64
  clocksource / arch_timer: Parse GTDT to initialize arch timer
  irqchip: Add GICv2 specific ACPI boot support
  ARM64 / ACPI: Introduce ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_GIC and register device's gsi
  ACPI / processor: Make it possible to get CPU hardware ID via GICC
  ACPI / processor: Introduce phys_cpuid_t for CPU hardware ID
  ARM64 / ACPI: Parse MADT for SMP initialization
  ...
ARM64: allow late use of early_ioremap 2015-03-25T11:49:30+00:00 Mark Salter msalter@redhat.com 2015-03-24T14:02:36+00:00 b2cedba09dd7034c144c03eadc09ee1e4d791590 Commit 0e63ea48b4d8 (arm64/efi: add missing call to early_ioremap_reset()) added a missing call to early_ioremap_reset(). This triggers a BUG if code tries using early_ioremap() after the early_ioremap_reset(). This is a problem for some ACPI code which needs short-lived temporary mappings after paging_init() but before acpi_early_init() in start_kernel(). This patch adds definitions for the __late_set_fixmap() and __late_clear_fixmap() which avoids the BUG by allowing later use of early_ioremap(). CC: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> CC: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com> Tested-by: Mark Langsdorf <mlangsdo@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com> Tested-by: Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com> Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> 
Commit 0e63ea48b4d8 (arm64/efi: add missing call to early_ioremap_reset())
added a missing call to early_ioremap_reset(). This triggers a BUG if code
tries using early_ioremap() after the early_ioremap_reset(). This is a
problem for some ACPI code which needs short-lived temporary mappings
after paging_init() but before acpi_early_init() in start_kernel(). This
patch adds definitions for the __late_set_fixmap() and __late_clear_fixmap()
which avoids the BUG by allowing later use of early_ioremap().

CC: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
CC: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Tested-by: Mark Langsdorf <mlangsdo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Tested-by: Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>