The ARM __kuser_cmpxchg routine is meant to implement an atomic cmpxchg
in user space.  It however can produce spurious false negative if a
processor exception occurs in the middle of the operation.  Normally
this is not a problem since cmpxchg is typically called in a loop until
it succeeds to implement an atomic increment for example.

Some use cases which don't involve a loop require that the operation be
100% reliable though.  This patch changes the implementation so to
reattempt the operation after an exception has occurred in the critical
section rather than abort it.

Here's a simple program to test the fix (don't use CONFIG_NO_HZ in your
kernel as this depends on a sufficiently high interrupt rate):

	#include <stdio.h>

	typedef int (__kernel_cmpxchg_t)(int oldval, int newval, int *ptr);
	#define __kernel_cmpxchg (*(__kernel_cmpxchg_t *)0xffff0fc0)

	int main()
	{
		int i, x = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < 100000000; i++) {
			int v = x;
			if (__kernel_cmpxchg(v, v+1, &x))
				printf("failed at %d: %d vs %d\n", i, v, x);
		}
		printf("done with %d vs %d\n", i, x);
		return 0;
	}

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The lock is acquired with spin_lock_irqsave() and released in the
not-found case with spin_unlock_irqrestore().

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

One of the easiest things to isolate is the pid printed in kernel log.
There was a patch, that made this for arch-independent code, this one makes
so for arch/xxx files.

It took some time to cross-compile it, but hopefully these are all the
printks in arch code.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

IGNORE_FIQ does not appear in the Kconfig files, so can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

If the kernel OOPSed or BUGed then it probably should be considered as
tainted.  Thus, all subsequent OOPSes and SysRq dumps will report the
tainted kernel.  This saves a lot of time explaining oddities in the
calltraces.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Added parisc patch from Matthew Wilson  -Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Don't make this dependent on CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL - if we hit a WARN_ON
we need the stack trace to work out how we got to that point.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Add calls to oops_enter() and oops_exit() to __die(), so that
things like lockdep know when an oops occurs.

Add suffixes to the oops report to indicate whether the running
kernel has been built with preempt or smp support.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

This patch moves the die notifier handling to common code.  Previous
various architectures had exactly the same code for it.  Note that the new
code is compiled unconditionally, this should be understood as an appel to
the other architecture maintainer to implement support for it aswell (aka
sprinkling a notify_die or two in the proper place)

arm had a notifiy_die that did something totally different, I renamed it to
arm_notify_die as part of the patch and made it static to the file it's
declared and used at.  avr32 used to pass slightly less information through
this interface and I brought it into line with the other architectures.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix vmalloc_sync_all bustage]
[bryan.wu@analog.com: fix vmalloc_sync_all in nommu]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Now that do_undefinstr handles kernel and user mode undefined
instruction exceptions it must not assume that interrupts are enabled at
entry.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Lots of places in arch/arm were needlessly including linux/ptrace.h,
resumably because we used to pass a struct pt_regs to interrupt
handlers.  Now that we don't, all these ptrace.h includes are
redundant.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>