linux.git/arch/arc, branch v5.10 Linux kernel source tree Merge tag 'asm-generic-fixes-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic 2020-11-27T23:00:35+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2020-11-27T23:00:35+00:00 c84e1efae022071a4fcf9f1899bf71777c49943a Pull asm-generic fix from Arnd Bergmann: "Add correct MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS setting to asm-generic. This is a single bugfix for a bug that Stefan Agner found on 32-bit Arm, but that exists on several other architectures" * tag 'asm-generic-fixes-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: arch: pgtable: define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS where needed 
Pull asm-generic fix from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Add correct MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS setting to asm-generic.

  This is a single bugfix for a bug that Stefan Agner found on 32-bit
  Arm, but that exists on several other architectures"

* tag 'asm-generic-fixes-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  arch: pgtable: define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS where needed
ARC: stack unwinding: reorganize how initial register state setup 2020-11-18T04:12:01+00:00 Vineet Gupta vgupta@synopsys.com 2020-11-07T01:37:34+00:00 f737561c709667013d832316dd3198a7fe3d1260 This is a non-functional change, if anything a better fall-back handling. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> 
This is a non-functional change, if anything a better fall-back
handling.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
ARC: stack unwinding: don't assume non-current task is sleeping 2020-11-18T04:12:01+00:00 Vineet Gupta vgupta@synopsys.com 2020-11-07T00:59:27+00:00 e42404fa10fd11fe72d0a0e149a321d10e577715 To start stack unwinding (SP, PC and BLINK) are needed. When the explicit execution context (pt_regs etc) is not available, unwinder assumes the task is sleeping (in __switch_to()) and fetches SP and BLINK from kernel mode stack. But this assumption is not true, specially in a SMP system, when top runs on 1 core, there may be active running processes on all cores. So when unwinding non courrent tasks, ensure they are NOT running. And while at it, handle the self unwinding case explicitly. This came out of investigation of a customer reported hang with rcutorture+top Link: https://github.com/foss-for-synopsys-dwc-arc-processors/linux/issues/31 Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> 
To start stack unwinding (SP, PC and BLINK) are needed. When the
explicit execution context (pt_regs etc) is not available, unwinder
assumes the task is sleeping (in __switch_to()) and fetches SP and BLINK
from kernel mode stack.

But this assumption is not true, specially in a SMP system, when top
runs on 1 core, there may be active running processes on all cores.

So when unwinding non courrent tasks, ensure they are NOT running.

And while at it, handle the self unwinding case explicitly.

This came out of investigation of a customer reported hang with
rcutorture+top

Link: https://github.com/foss-for-synopsys-dwc-arc-processors/linux/issues/31
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
ARC: mm: fix spelling mistakes 2020-11-18T04:12:01+00:00 Flavio Suligoi f.suligoi@asem.it 2020-11-09T13:21:30+00:00 5f840df591a9554e4e1355ef1f8946bc2120ca9f Signed-off-by: Flavio Suligoi <f.suligoi@asem.it> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> 
Signed-off-by: Flavio Suligoi <f.suligoi@asem.it>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
ARC: bitops: Remove unecessary operation and value 2020-11-18T04:10:21+00:00 Gustavo Pimentel gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com 2020-10-21T21:12:20+00:00 78aec9bb1f3c79e4570eb50260d6320063f823a2 The 1-bit shift rotation to the left on x variable located on 4 last if statement can be removed because the computed value is will not be used afront. Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> 
The 1-bit shift rotation to the left on x variable located on
4   last if statement can be removed because the computed value is will
not be used afront.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
arch: pgtable: define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS where needed 2020-11-16T15:57:18+00:00 Arnd Bergmann arnd@arndb.de 2020-11-11T16:52:58+00:00 cef397038167ac15d085914493d6c86385773709 Stefan Agner reported a bug when using zsram on 32-bit Arm machines with RAM above the 4GB address boundary: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 pgd = a27bd01c [00000000] *pgd=236a0003, *pmd=1ffa64003 Internal error: Oops: 207 [#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: mdio_bcm_unimac(+) brcmfmac cfg80211 brcmutil raspberrypi_hwmon hci_uart crc32_arm_ce bcm2711_thermal phy_generic genet CPU: 0 PID: 123 Comm: mkfs.ext4 Not tainted 5.9.6 #1 Hardware name: BCM2711 PC is at zs_map_object+0x94/0x338 LR is at zram_bvec_rw.constprop.0+0x330/0xa64 pc : [<c0602b38>] lr : [<c0bda6a0>] psr: 60000013 sp : e376bbe0 ip : 00000000 fp : c1e2921c r10: 00000002 r9 : c1dda730 r8 : 00000000 r7 : e8ff7a00 r6 : 00000000 r5 : 02f9ffa0 r4 : e3710000 r3 : 000fdffe r2 : c1e0ce80 r1 : ebf979a0 r0 : 00000000 Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user Control: 30c5383d Table: 235c2a80 DAC: fffffffd Process mkfs.ext4 (pid: 123, stack limit = 0x495a22e6) Stack: (0xe376bbe0 to 0xe376c000) As it turns out, zsram needs to know the maximum memory size, which is defined in MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM is set, or in MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS on the x86 architecture. The same problem will be hit on all 32-bit architectures that have a physical address space larger than 4GB and happen to not enable sparsemem and include asm/sparsemem.h from asm/pgtable.h. After the initial discussion, I suggested just always defining MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS whenever CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is set, or provoking a build error otherwise. This addresses all configurations that can currently have this runtime bug, but leaves all other configurations unchanged. I looked up the possible number of bits in source code and datasheets, here is what I found: - on ARC, CONFIG_ARC_HAS_PAE40 controls whether 32 or 40 bits are used - on ARM, CONFIG_LPAE enables 40 bit addressing, without it we never support more than 32 bits, even though supersections in theory allow up to 40 bits as well. - on MIPS, some MIPS32r1 or later chips support 36 bits, and MIPS32r5 XPA supports up to 60 bits in theory, but 40 bits are more than anyone will ever ship - On PowerPC, there are three different implementations of 36 bit addressing, but 32-bit is used without CONFIG_PTE_64BIT - On RISC-V, the normal page table format can support 34 bit addressing. There is no highmem support on RISC-V, so anything above 2GB is unused, but it might be useful to eventually support CONFIG_ZRAM for high pages. Fixes: 61989a80fb3a ("staging: zsmalloc: zsmalloc memory allocation library") Fixes: 02390b87a945 ("mm/zsmalloc: Prepare to variable MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS") Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Tested-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/bdfa44bf1c570b05d6c70898e2bbb0acf234ecdf.1604762181.git.stefan@agner.ch/ Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> 
Stefan Agner reported a bug when using zsram on 32-bit Arm machines
with RAM above the 4GB address boundary:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
  pgd = a27bd01c
  [00000000] *pgd=236a0003, *pmd=1ffa64003
  Internal error: Oops: 207 [#1] SMP ARM
  Modules linked in: mdio_bcm_unimac(+) brcmfmac cfg80211 brcmutil raspberrypi_hwmon hci_uart crc32_arm_ce bcm2711_thermal phy_generic genet
  CPU: 0 PID: 123 Comm: mkfs.ext4 Not tainted 5.9.6 #1
  Hardware name: BCM2711
  PC is at zs_map_object+0x94/0x338
  LR is at zram_bvec_rw.constprop.0+0x330/0xa64
  pc : [<c0602b38>]    lr : [<c0bda6a0>]    psr: 60000013
  sp : e376bbe0  ip : 00000000  fp : c1e2921c
  r10: 00000002  r9 : c1dda730  r8 : 00000000
  r7 : e8ff7a00  r6 : 00000000  r5 : 02f9ffa0  r4 : e3710000
  r3 : 000fdffe  r2 : c1e0ce80  r1 : ebf979a0  r0 : 00000000
  Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
  Control: 30c5383d  Table: 235c2a80  DAC: fffffffd
  Process mkfs.ext4 (pid: 123, stack limit = 0x495a22e6)
  Stack: (0xe376bbe0 to 0xe376c000)

As it turns out, zsram needs to know the maximum memory size, which
is defined in MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM is set, or in
MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS on the x86 architecture.

The same problem will be hit on all 32-bit architectures that have a
physical address space larger than 4GB and happen to not enable sparsemem
and include asm/sparsemem.h from asm/pgtable.h.

After the initial discussion, I suggested just always defining
MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS whenever CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is
set, or provoking a build error otherwise. This addresses all
configurations that can currently have this runtime bug, but
leaves all other configurations unchanged.

I looked up the possible number of bits in source code and
datasheets, here is what I found:

 - on ARC, CONFIG_ARC_HAS_PAE40 controls whether 32 or 40 bits are used
 - on ARM, CONFIG_LPAE enables 40 bit addressing, without it we never
   support more than 32 bits, even though supersections in theory allow
   up to 40 bits as well.
 - on MIPS, some MIPS32r1 or later chips support 36 bits, and MIPS32r5
   XPA supports up to 60 bits in theory, but 40 bits are more than
   anyone will ever ship
 - On PowerPC, there are three different implementations of 36 bit
   addressing, but 32-bit is used without CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
 - On RISC-V, the normal page table format can support 34 bit
   addressing. There is no highmem support on RISC-V, so anything
   above 2GB is unused, but it might be useful to eventually support
   CONFIG_ZRAM for high pages.

Fixes: 61989a80fb3a ("staging: zsmalloc: zsmalloc memory allocation library")
Fixes: 02390b87a945 ("mm/zsmalloc: Prepare to variable MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS")
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Tested-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/bdfa44bf1c570b05d6c70898e2bbb0acf234ecdf.1604762181.git.stefan@agner.ch/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
ARC: [plat-hsdk] Remap CCMs super early in asm boot trampoline 2020-11-02T19:45:09+00:00 Vineet Gupta vgupta@synopsys.com 2020-10-30T02:18:34+00:00 3b57533b460c8dc22a432684b7e8d22571f34d2e ARC HSDK platform stopped booting on released v5.10-rc1, getting stuck in startup of non master SMP cores. This was bisected to upstream commit 7fef431be9c9ac25 "(mm/page_alloc: place pages to tail in __free_pages_core())" That commit itself is harmless, it just exposed a subtle assumption in our platform code (hence CC'ing linux-mm just as FYI in case some other arches / platforms trip on it). The upstream commit is semantically disruptive as it reverses the order of page allocations (actually it can be good test for hardware verification to exercise different memory patterns altogether). For ARC HSDK platform that meant a remapped memory region (pertaining to unused Closely Coupled Memory) started getting used early for dynamice allocations, while not effectively remapped on all the cores, triggering memory error exception on those cores. The fix is to move the CCM remapping from early platform code to to early core boot code. And while it is undesirable to riddle common boot code with platform quirks, there is no other way to do this since the faltering code involves setting up stack itself so even function calls are not allowed at that point. If anyone is interested, all the gory details can be found at Link below. Link: https://github.com/foss-for-synopsys-dwc-arc-processors/linux/issues/32 Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> 
ARC HSDK platform stopped booting on released v5.10-rc1, getting stuck
in startup of non master SMP cores.

This was bisected to upstream commit 7fef431be9c9ac25
"(mm/page_alloc: place pages to tail in __free_pages_core())"
That commit itself is harmless, it just exposed a subtle assumption in
our platform code (hence CC'ing linux-mm just as FYI in case some other
arches / platforms trip on it).

The upstream commit is semantically disruptive as it reverses the order
of page allocations (actually it can be good test for hardware
verification to exercise different memory patterns altogether).
For ARC HSDK platform that meant a remapped memory region (pertaining to
unused Closely Coupled Memory) started getting used early for dynamice
allocations, while not effectively remapped on all the cores, triggering
memory error exception on those cores.

The fix is to move the CCM remapping from early platform code to to early core
boot code. And while it is undesirable to riddle common boot code with
platform quirks, there is no other way to do this since the faltering code
involves setting up stack itself so even function calls are not allowed at
that point.

If anyone is interested, all the gory details can be found at Link below.

Link: https://github.com/foss-for-synopsys-dwc-arc-processors/linux/issues/32
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
ARC: stack unwinding: avoid indefinite looping 2020-11-02T19:45:08+00:00 Vineet Gupta vgupta@synopsys.com 2020-10-27T22:01:17+00:00 328d2168ca524d501fc4b133d6be076142bd305c Currently stack unwinder is a while(1) loop which relies on the dwarf unwinder to signal termination, which in turn relies on dwarf info to do so. This in theory could cause an infinite loop if the dwarf info was somehow messed up or the register contents were etc. This fix thus detects the excessive looping and breaks the loop. | Mem: 26184K used, 1009136K free, 0K shrd, 0K buff, 14416K cached | CPU: 0.0% usr 72.8% sys 0.0% nic 27.1% idle 0.0% io 0.0% irq 0.0% sirq | Load average: 4.33 2.60 1.11 2/74 139 | PID PPID USER STAT VSZ %VSZ CPU %CPU COMMAND | 133 2 root SWN 0 0.0 3 22.9 [rcu_torture_rea] | 132 2 root SWN 0 0.0 0 22.0 [rcu_torture_rea] | 131 2 root SWN 0 0.0 3 21.5 [rcu_torture_rea] | 126 2 root RW 0 0.0 2 5.4 [rcu_torture_wri] | 129 2 root SWN 0 0.0 0 0.2 [rcu_torture_fak] | 137 2 root SW 0 0.0 0 0.2 [rcu_torture_cbf] | 127 2 root SWN 0 0.0 0 0.1 [rcu_torture_fak] | 138 115 root R 1464 0.1 2 0.1 top | 130 2 root SWN 0 0.0 0 0.1 [rcu_torture_fak] | 128 2 root SWN 0 0.0 0 0.1 [rcu_torture_fak] | 115 1 root S 1472 0.1 1 0.0 -/bin/sh | 104 1 root S 1464 0.1 0 0.0 inetd | 1 0 root S 1456 0.1 2 0.0 init | 78 1 root S 1456 0.1 0 0.0 syslogd -O /var/log/messages | 134 2 root SW 0 0.0 2 0.0 [rcu_torture_sta] | 10 2 root IW 0 0.0 1 0.0 [rcu_preempt] | 88 2 root IW 0 0.0 1 0.0 [kworker/1:1-eve] | 66 2 root IW 0 0.0 2 0.0 [kworker/2:2-eve] | 39 2 root IW 0 0.0 2 0.0 [kworker/2:1-eve] | unwinder looping too long, aborting ! Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> 
Currently stack unwinder is a while(1) loop which relies on the dwarf
unwinder to signal termination, which in turn relies on dwarf info to do
so. This in theory could cause an infinite loop if the dwarf info was
somehow messed up or the register contents were etc.

This fix thus detects the excessive looping and breaks the loop.

| Mem: 26184K used, 1009136K free, 0K shrd, 0K buff, 14416K cached
| CPU:  0.0% usr 72.8% sys  0.0% nic 27.1% idle  0.0% io  0.0% irq  0.0% sirq
| Load average: 4.33 2.60 1.11 2/74 139
|   PID  PPID USER     STAT   VSZ %VSZ CPU %CPU COMMAND
|   133     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   3 22.9 [rcu_torture_rea]
|   132     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0 22.0 [rcu_torture_rea]
|   131     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   3 21.5 [rcu_torture_rea]
|   126     2 root     RW       0  0.0   2  5.4 [rcu_torture_wri]
|   129     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0  0.2 [rcu_torture_fak]
|   137     2 root     SW       0  0.0   0  0.2 [rcu_torture_cbf]
|   127     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0  0.1 [rcu_torture_fak]
|   138   115 root     R     1464  0.1   2  0.1 top
|   130     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0  0.1 [rcu_torture_fak]
|   128     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0  0.1 [rcu_torture_fak]
|   115     1 root     S     1472  0.1   1  0.0 -/bin/sh
|   104     1 root     S     1464  0.1   0  0.0 inetd
|     1     0 root     S     1456  0.1   2  0.0 init
|    78     1 root     S     1456  0.1   0  0.0 syslogd -O /var/log/messages
|   134     2 root     SW       0  0.0   2  0.0 [rcu_torture_sta]
|    10     2 root     IW       0  0.0   1  0.0 [rcu_preempt]
|    88     2 root     IW       0  0.0   1  0.0 [kworker/1:1-eve]
|    66     2 root     IW       0  0.0   2  0.0 [kworker/2:2-eve]
|    39     2 root     IW       0  0.0   2  0.0 [kworker/2:1-eve]
| unwinder looping too long, aborting !

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo") 2020-10-25T21:51:49+00:00 Joe Perches joe@perches.com 2020-10-22T02:36:07+00:00 33def8498fdde180023444b08e12b72a9efed41d Use a more generic form for __section that requires quotes to avoid complications with clang and gcc differences. Remove the quote operator # from compiler_attributes.h __section macro. Convert all unquoted __section(foo) uses to quoted __section("foo"). Also convert __attribute__((section("foo"))) uses to __section("foo") even if the __attribute__ has multiple list entry forms. Conversion done using the script at: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75393e5ddc272dc7403de74d645e6c6e0f4e70eb.camel@perches.com/2-convert_section.pl Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@gooogle.com> Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> 
Use a more generic form for __section that requires quotes to avoid
complications with clang and gcc differences.

Remove the quote operator # from compiler_attributes.h __section macro.

Convert all unquoted __section(foo) uses to quoted __section("foo").
Also convert __attribute__((section("foo"))) uses to __section("foo")
even if the __attribute__ has multiple list entry forms.

Conversion done using the script at:

    https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75393e5ddc272dc7403de74d645e6c6e0f4e70eb.camel@perches.com/2-convert_section.pl

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@gooogle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2020-10-23T17:06:38+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2020-10-23T17:06:38+00:00 4a22709e21c2b1bedf90f68c823daf65d8e6b491 Pull arch task_work cleanups from Jens Axboe: "Two cleanups that don't fit other categories: - Finally get the task_work_add() cleanup done properly, so we don't have random 0/1/false/true/TWA_SIGNAL confusing use cases. Updates all callers, and also fixes up the documentation for task_work_add(). - While working on some TIF related changes for 5.11, this TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME cleanup fell out of that. Remove some arch duplication for how that is handled" * tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: task_work: cleanup notification modes tracehook: clear TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in tracehook_notify_resume() 
Pull arch task_work cleanups from Jens Axboe:
 "Two cleanups that don't fit other categories:

   - Finally get the task_work_add() cleanup done properly, so we don't
     have random 0/1/false/true/TWA_SIGNAL confusing use cases. Updates
     all callers, and also fixes up the documentation for
     task_work_add().

   - While working on some TIF related changes for 5.11, this
     TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME cleanup fell out of that. Remove some arch
     duplication for how that is handled"

* tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  task_work: cleanup notification modes
  tracehook: clear TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in tracehook_notify_resume()