Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Improve performance in gendwarfksyms

 - Remove deprecated EXTRA_*FLAGS and KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS

 - Support CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL for ARCH=um

 - Use more relative paths to sources files for better reproducibility

 - Support the loong64 Debian architecture

 - Add Kbuild bash completion

 - Introduce intermediate vmlinux.unstripped for architectures that need
   static relocations to be stripped from the final vmlinux

 - Fix versioning in Debian packages for -rc releases

 - Treat missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() as an error

 - Convert Nios2 Makefiles to use the generic rule for built-in DTB

 - Add debuginfo support to the RPM package

* tag 'kbuild-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (40 commits)
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: build a debuginfo RPM
  kconfig: merge_config: use an empty file as initfile
  nios2: migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB
  rust: kbuild: skip `--remap-path-prefix` for `rustdoc`
  kbuild: pacman-pkg: hardcode module installation path
  kbuild: deb-pkg: don't set KBUILD_BUILD_VERSION unconditionally
  modpost: require a MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
  kbuild: make all file references relative to source root
  x86: drop unnecessary prefix map configuration
  kbuild: deb-pkg: add comment about future removal of KDEB_COMPRESS
  kbuild: Add a help message for "headers"
  kbuild: deb-pkg: remove "version" variable in mkdebian
  kbuild: deb-pkg: fix versioning for -rc releases
  Documentation/kbuild: Fix indentation in modules.rst example
  x86: Get rid of Makefile.postlink
  kbuild: Create intermediate vmlinux build with relocations preserved
  kbuild: Introduce Kconfig symbol for linking vmlinux with relocations
  kbuild: link-vmlinux.sh: Make output file name configurable
  kbuild: do not generate .tmp_vmlinux*.map when CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP=y
  Revert "kheaders: Ignore silly-rename files"
  ...

Some architectures build vmlinux with static relocations preserved, but
strip them again from the final vmlinux image. Arch specific tools
consume these static relocations in order to construct relocation tables
for KASLR.

The fact that vmlinux is created, consumed and subsequently updated goes
against the typical, declarative paradigm used by Make, which is based
on rules and dependencies. So as a first step towards cleaning this up,
introduce a Kconfig symbol to declare that the arch wants to consume the
static relocations emitted into vmlinux. This will be wired up further
in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Some architectures need to expose architecture-specific data to the vDSO.

Enable the generic vDSO storage mechanism to both store and map this
data. Some architectures require more than a single page, like LoongArch,
so prepare for that usecase, too.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250204-vdso-store-rng-v3-7-13a4669dfc8c@linutronix.de

Use the kernels own generic lib/muldi3.c implementation of muldi3 for
68K machines. Some 68K CPUs support 64bit multiplies so move the arch
specific umul_ppmm() macro into a header file that is included by
lib/muldi3.c. That way it can take advantage of the single instruction
when available.

There does not appear to be any existing mechanism for the generic
lib/muldi3.c code to pick up an external arch definition of umul_ppmm().
Create an arch specific libgcc.h that can optionally be included by
the system include/linux/libgcc.h to allow for this.

Somewhat oddly there is also a similar definition of umul_ppmm() in
the non-architecture code in lib/crypto/mpi/longlong.h for a wide range
or machines. Its presence ends up complicating the include setup and
means not being able to use something like compiler.h instead. Actually
there is a few other defines of umul_ppmm() macros spread around in
various architectures, but not directly usable for the m68k case.

Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20231113133209.1367286-1-gerg@linux-m68k.org
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add generic support for built-in boot DTB files

 - Enable TAB cycling for dialog buttons in nconfig

 - Fix issues in streamline_config.pl

 - Refactor Kconfig

 - Add support for Clang's AutoFDO (Automatic Feedback-Directed
   Optimization)

 - Add support for Clang's Propeller, a profile-guided optimization.

 - Change the working directory to the external module directory for M=
   builds

 - Support building external modules in a separate output directory

 - Enable objtool for *.mod.o and additional kernel objects

 - Use lz4 instead of deprecated lz4c

 - Work around a performance issue with "git describe"

 - Refactor modpost

* tag 'kbuild-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (85 commits)
  kbuild: rename .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms0.syms to .tmp_vmlinux0.syms
  gitignore: Don't ignore 'tags' directory
  kbuild: add dependency from vmlinux to resolve_btfids
  modpost: replace tdb_hash() with hash_str()
  kbuild: deb-pkg: add python3:native to build dependency
  genksyms: reduce indentation in export_symbol()
  modpost: improve error messages in device_id_check()
  modpost: rename alias symbol for MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
  modpost: rename variables in handle_moddevtable()
  modpost: move strstarts() to modpost.h
  modpost: convert do_usb_table() to a generic handler
  modpost: convert do_of_table() to a generic handler
  modpost: convert do_pnp_device_entry() to a generic handler
  modpost: convert do_pnp_card_entries() to a generic handler
  modpost: call module_alias_printf() from all do_*_entry() functions
  modpost: pass (struct module *) to do_*_entry() functions
  modpost: remove DEF_FIELD_ADDR_VAR() macro
  modpost: deduplicate MODULE_ALIAS() for all drivers
  modpost: introduce module_alias_printf() helper
  modpost: remove unnecessary check in do_acpi_entry()
  ...

Add the build support for using Clang's Propeller optimizer. Like
AutoFDO, Propeller uses hardware sampling to gather information
about the frequency of execution of different code paths within a
binary. This information is then used to guide the compiler's
optimization decisions, resulting in a more efficient binary.

The support requires a Clang compiler LLVM 19 or later, and the
create_llvm_prof tool
(https://github.com/google/autofdo/releases/tag/v0.30.1). This
commit is limited to x86 platforms that support PMU features
like LBR on Intel machines and AMD Zen3 BRS.

Here is an example workflow for building an AutoFDO+Propeller
optimized kernel:

1) Build the kernel on the host machine, with AutoFDO and Propeller
   build config
      CONFIG_AUTOFDO_CLANG=y
      CONFIG_PROPELLER_CLANG=y
   then
      $ make LLVM=1 CLANG_AUTOFDO_PROFILE=<autofdo_profile>

“<autofdo_profile>” is the profile collected when doing a non-Propeller
AutoFDO build. This step builds a kernel that has the same optimization
level as AutoFDO, plus a metadata section that records basic block
information. This kernel image runs as fast as an AutoFDO optimized
kernel.

2) Install the kernel on test/production machines.

3) Run the load tests. The '-c' option in perf specifies the sample
   event period. We suggest using a suitable prime number,
   like 500009, for this purpose.
   For Intel platforms:
      $ perf record -e BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_TAKEN:k -a -N -b -c <count> \
        -o <perf_file> -- <loadtest>
   For AMD platforms:
      The supported system are: Zen3 with BRS, or Zen4 with amd_lbr_v2
      # To see if Zen3 support LBR:
      $ cat proc/cpuinfo | grep " brs"
      # To see if Zen4 support LBR:
      $ cat proc/cpuinfo | grep amd_lbr_v2
      # If the result is yes, then collect the profile using:
      $ perf record --pfm-events RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS:k -a \
        -N -b -c <count> -o <perf_file> -- <loadtest>

4) (Optional) Download the raw perf file to the host machine.

5) Generate Propeller profile:
   $ create_llvm_prof --binary=<vmlinux> --profile=<perf_file> \
     --format=propeller --propeller_output_module_name \
     --out=<propeller_profile_prefix>_cc_profile.txt \
     --propeller_symorder=<propeller_profile_prefix>_ld_profile.txt

   “create_llvm_prof” is the profile conversion tool, and a prebuilt
   binary for linux can be found on
   https://github.com/google/autofdo/releases/tag/v0.30.1 (can also build
   from source).

   "<propeller_profile_prefix>" can be something like
   "/home/user/dir/any_string".

   This command generates a pair of Propeller profiles:
   "<propeller_profile_prefix>_cc_profile.txt" and
   "<propeller_profile_prefix>_ld_profile.txt".

6) Rebuild the kernel using the AutoFDO and Propeller profile files.
      CONFIG_AUTOFDO_CLANG=y
      CONFIG_PROPELLER_CLANG=y
   and
      $ make LLVM=1 CLANG_AUTOFDO_PROFILE=<autofdo_profile> \
        CLANG_PROPELLER_PROFILE_PREFIX=<propeller_profile_prefix>

Co-developed-by: Han Shen <shenhan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Han Shen <shenhan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rong Xu <xur@google.com>
Suggested-by: Sriraman Tallam <tmsriram@google.com>
Suggested-by: Krzysztof Pszeniczny <kpszeniczny@google.com>
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Suggested-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Tested-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Rework kfence support for the HPT MMU to work on systems with >= 16TB
   of RAM.

 - Remove the powerpc "maple" platform, used by the "Yellow Dog
   Powerstation".

 - Add support for DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS,
   DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS & BPF Trampolines.

 - Add support for running KVM nested guests on Power11.

 - Other small features, cleanups and fixes.

Thanks to Amit Machhiwal, Arnd Bergmann, Christophe Leroy, Costa
Shulyupin, David Hunter, David Wang, Disha Goel, Gautam Menghani, Geert
Uytterhoeven, Hari Bathini, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Keith Packard,
Lukas Bulwahn, Madhavan Srinivasan, Markus Elfring, Michal Suchanek,
Ming Lei, Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya, Nathan Chancellor, Naveen N Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Nysal Jan K.A, Paulo Miguel Almeida, Pavithra Prakash,
Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Rob Herring (Arm), Sachin P Bappalige, Shen
Lichuan, Simon Horman, Sourabh Jain, Thomas Weißschuh, Thorsten Blum,
Thorsten Leemhuis, Venkat Rao Bagalkote, Zhang Zekun, and zhang jiao.

* tag 'powerpc-6.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (89 commits)
  EDAC/powerpc: Remove PPC_MAPLE drivers
  powerpc/perf: Add per-task/process monitoring to vpa_pmu driver
  powerpc/kvm: Add vpa latency counters to kvm_vcpu_arch
  docs: ABI: sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-vpa-pmu: Document sysfs event format entries for vpa_pmu
  powerpc/perf: Add perf interface to expose vpa counters
  MAINTAINERS: powerpc: Mark Maddy as "M"
  powerpc/Makefile: Allow overriding CPP
  powerpc-km82xx.c: replace of_node_put() with __free
  ps3: Correct some typos in comments
  powerpc/kexec: Fix return of uninitialized variable
  macintosh: Use common error handling code in via_pmu_led_init()
  powerpc/powermac: Use of_property_match_string() in pmac_has_backlight_type()
  powerpc: remove dead config options for MPC85xx platform support
  powerpc/xive: Use cpumask_intersects()
  selftests/powerpc: Remove the path after initialization.
  powerpc/xmon: symbol lookup length fixed
  powerpc/ep8248e: Use %pa to format resource_size_t
  powerpc/ps3: Reorganize kerneldoc parameter names
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix kmv -> kvm typo
  powerpc/sstep: make emulate_vsx_load and emulate_vsx_store static
  ...

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - The series "zram: optimal post-processing target selection" from
   Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram's post-processing selection
   algorithm. This leads to improved memory savings.

 - Wei Yang has gone to town on the mapletree code, contributing several
   series which clean up the implementation:
	- "refine mas_mab_cp()"
	- "Reduce the space to be cleared for maple_big_node"
	- "maple_tree: simplify mas_push_node()"
	- "Following cleanup after introduce mas_wr_store_type()"
	- "refine storing null"

 - The series "selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv improvements" from
   David Hildenbrand fixes this selftest for s390.

 - The series "introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock()" from Qi Zheng
   implements some rationaizations and cleanups in the page mapping
   code.

 - The series "mm: optimize shadow entries removal" from Shakeel Butt
   optimizes the file truncation code by speeding up the handling of
   shadow entries.

 - The series "Remove PageKsm()" from Matthew Wilcox completes the
   migration of this flag over to being a folio-based flag.

 - The series "Unify hugetlb into arch_get_unmapped_area functions" from
   Oscar Salvador implements a bunch of consolidations and cleanups in
   the hugetlb code.

 - The series "Do not shatter hugezeropage on wp-fault" from Dev Jain
   takes away the wp-fault time practice of turning a huge zero page
   into small pages. Instead we replace the whole thing with a THP. More
   consistent cleaner and potentiall saves a large number of pagefaults.

 - The series "percpu: Add a test case and fix for clang" from Andy
   Shevchenko enhances and fixes the kernel's built in percpu test code.

 - The series "mm/mremap: Remove extra vma tree walk" from Liam Howlett
   optimizes mremap() by avoiding doing things which we didn't need to
   do.

 - The series "Improve the tmpfs large folio read performance" from
   Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to copy data into userspace at the folio
   size rather than as individual pages. A 20% speedup was observed.

 - The series "mm/damon/vaddr: Fix issue in
   damon_va_evenly_split_region()" fro Zheng Yejian fixes DAMON
   splitting.

 - The series "memcg-v1: fully deprecate charge moving" from Shakeel
   Butt removes the long-deprecated memcgv2 charge moving feature.

 - The series "fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes cleanup up some of the mmap() error handling and
   addresses some potential performance issues.

 - The series "x86/module: use large ROX pages for text allocations"
   from Mike Rapoport teaches x86 to use large pages for
   read-only-execute module text.

 - The series "page allocation tag compression" from Suren Baghdasaryan
   is followon maintenance work for the new page allocation profiling
   feature.

 - The series "page->index removals in mm" from Matthew Wilcox remove
   most references to page->index in mm/. A slow march towards shrinking
   struct page.

 - The series "damon/{self,kunit}tests: minor fixups for DAMON debugfs
   interface tests" from Andrew Paniakin performs maintenance work for
   DAMON's self testing code.

 - The series "mm: zswap swap-out of large folios" from Kanchana Sridhar
   improves zswap's batching of compression and decompression. It is a
   step along the way towards using Intel IAA hardware acceleration for
   this zswap operation.

 - The series "kasan: migrate the last module test to kunit" from
   Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov completes the migration of the KASAN built-in
   tests over to the KUnit framework.

 - The series "implement lightweight guard pages" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   permits userapace to place fault-generating guard pages within a
   single VMA, rather than requiring that multiple VMAs be created for
   this. Improved efficiencies for userspace memory allocators are
   expected.

 - The series "memcg: tracepoint for flushing stats" from JP Kobryn uses
   tracepoints to provide increased visibility into memcg stats flushing
   activity.

 - The series "zram: IDLE flag handling fixes" from Sergey Senozhatsky
   fixes a zram buglet which potentially affected performance.

 - The series "mm: add more kernel parameters to control mTHP" from
   Maíra Canal enhances our ability to control/configuremultisize THP
   from the kernel boot command line.

 - The series "kasan: few improvements on kunit tests" from Sabyrzhan
   Tasbolatov has a couple of fixups for the KASAN KUnit tests.

 - The series "mm/list_lru: Split list_lru lock into per-cgroup scope"
   from Kairui Song optimizes list_lru memory utilization when lockdep
   is enabled.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (215 commits)
  cma: enforce non-zero pageblock_order during cma_init_reserved_mem()
  mm/kfence: add a new kunit test test_use_after_free_read_nofault()
  zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show()
  memcg/hugetlb: add hugeTLB counters to memcg
  vmstat: call fold_vm_zone_numa_events() before show per zone NUMA event
  mm: mmap_lock: check trace_mmap_lock_$type_enabled() instead of regcount
  zram: ZRAM_DEF_COMP should depend on ZRAM
  MAINTAINERS/MEMORY MANAGEMENT: add document files for mm
  Docs/mm/damon: recommend academic papers to read and/or cite
  mm: define general function pXd_init()
  kmemleak: iommu/iova: fix transient kmemleak false positive
  mm/list_lru: simplify the list_lru walk callback function
  mm/list_lru: split the lock to per-cgroup scope
  mm/list_lru: simplify reparenting and initial allocation
  mm/list_lru: code clean up for reparenting
  mm/list_lru: don't export list_lru_add
  mm/list_lru: don't pass unnecessary key parameters
  kasan: add kunit tests for kmalloc_track_caller, kmalloc_node_track_caller
  kasan: change kasan_atomics kunit test as KUNIT_CASE_SLOW
  kasan: use EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT to export symbols
  ...

Pull vdso data page handling updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "First steps of consolidating the VDSO data page handling.

  The VDSO data page handling is architecture specific for historical
  reasons, but there is no real technical reason to do so.

  Aside of that VDSO data has become a dump ground for various
  mechanisms and fail to provide a clear separation of the
  functionalities.

  Clean this up by:

   - consolidating the VDSO page data by getting rid of architecture
     specific warts especially in x86 and PowerPC.

   - removing the last includes of header files which are pulling in
     other headers outside of the VDSO namespace.

   - seperating timekeeping and other VDSO data accordingly.

  Further consolidation of the VDSO page handling is done in subsequent
  changes scheduled for the next merge window.

  This also lays the ground for expanding the VDSO time getters for
  independent PTP clocks in a generic way without making every
  architecture add support seperately"

* tag 'timers-vdso-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (42 commits)
  x86/vdso: Add missing brackets in switch case
  vdso: Rename struct arch_vdso_data to arch_vdso_time_data
  powerpc: Split systemcfg struct definitions out from vdso
  powerpc: Split systemcfg data out of vdso data page
  powerpc: Add kconfig option for the systemcfg page
  powerpc/pseries/lparcfg: Use num_possible_cpus() for potential processors
  powerpc/pseries/lparcfg: Fix printing of system_active_processors
  powerpc/procfs: Propagate error of remap_pfn_range()
  powerpc/vdso: Remove offset comment from 32bit vdso_arch_data
  x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping
  x86/vdso: Delete vvar.h
  x86/vdso: Access vdso data without vvar.h
  x86/vdso: Move the rng offset to vsyscall.h
  x86/vdso: Access rng vdso data without vvar.h
  x86/vdso: Access timens vdso data without vvar.h
  x86/vdso: Allocate vvar page from C code
  x86/vdso: Access rng data from kernel without vvar
  x86/vdso: Place vdso_data at beginning of vvar page
  x86/vdso: Use __arch_get_vdso_data() to access vdso data
  x86/mm/mmap: Remove arch_vma_name()
  ...

Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Uprobes:
    - Add BPF session support (Jiri Olsa)
    - Switch to RCU Tasks Trace flavor for better performance (Andrii
      Nakryiko)
    - Massively increase uretprobe SMP scalability by SRCU-protecting
      the uretprobe lifetime (Andrii Nakryiko)
    - Kill xol_area->slot_count (Oleg Nesterov)

  Core facilities:
    - Implement targeted high-frequency profiling by adding the ability
      for an event to "pause" or "resume" AUX area tracing (Adrian
      Hunter)

  VM profiling/sampling:
    - Correct perf sampling with guest VMs (Colton Lewis)

  New hardware support:
    - x86/intel: Add PMU support for Intel ArrowLake-H CPUs (Dapeng Mi)

  Misc fixes and enhancements:
    - x86/intel/pt: Fix buffer full but size is 0 case (Adrian Hunter)
    - x86/amd: Warn only on new bits set (Breno Leitao)
    - x86/amd/uncore: Avoid a false positive warning about snprintf
      truncation in amd_uncore_umc_ctx_init (Jean Delvare)
    - uprobes: Re-order struct uprobe_task to save some space
      (Christophe JAILLET)
    - x86/rapl: Move the pmu allocation out of CPU hotplug (Kan Liang)
    - x86/rapl: Clean up cpumask and hotplug (Kan Liang)
    - uprobes: Deuglify xol_get_insn_slot/xol_free_insn_slot paths (Oleg
      Nesterov)"

* tag 'perf-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
  perf/core: Correct perf sampling with guest VMs
  perf/x86: Refactor misc flag assignments
  perf/powerpc: Use perf_arch_instruction_pointer()
  perf/core: Hoist perf_instruction_pointer() and perf_misc_flags()
  perf/arm: Drop unused functions
  uprobes: Re-order struct uprobe_task to save some space
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Avoid a false positive warning about snprintf truncation in amd_uncore_umc_ctx_init
  perf/x86/intel: Do not enable large PEBS for events with aux actions or aux sampling
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Add support for pause / resume
  perf/core: Add aux_pause, aux_resume, aux_start_paused
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix buffer full but size is 0 case
  uprobes: SRCU-protect uretprobe lifetime (with timeout)
  uprobes: allow put_uprobe() from non-sleepable softirq context
  perf/x86/rapl: Clean up cpumask and hotplug
  perf/x86/rapl: Move the pmu allocation out of CPU hotplug
  uprobe: Add support for session consumer
  uprobe: Add data pointer to consumer handlers
  perf/x86/amd: Warn only on new bits set
  uprobes: fold xol_take_insn_slot() into xol_get_insn_slot()
  uprobes: kill xol_area->slot_count
  ...