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<title>linux.git/Documentation/kobject.txt, branch v5.1</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>kref/kobject: Improve documentation</title>
<updated>2018-12-06T12:57:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ezequiel Garcia</name>
<email>ezequiel@collabora.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-12-03T16:44:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=186bddb28ff9f61250d1b33554321d0bf5d085f6'/>
<id>186bddb28ff9f61250d1b33554321d0bf5d085f6</id>
<content type='text'>
The current kref and kobject documentation may be
insufficient to understand these common pitfalls regarding
object lifetime and object releasing.

Add a bit more documentation and improve the warnings
seen by the user, pointing to the right piece of documentation.

Also, it's important to understand that making fun of people
publicly is not at all helpful, doesn't provide any value,
and it's not a healthy way of encouraging developers to do better.

"Mocking mercilessly" will, if anything, make developers feel bad
and go away. This kind of behavior should not be encouraged or justified.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia &lt;ezequiel@collabora.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra &lt;enric.balletbo@collabora.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan &lt;gustavo.padovan@collabora.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Matthias Brugger &lt;mbrugger@suse.com&gt;
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter &lt;daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch&gt;
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck &lt;linux@roeck-us.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The current kref and kobject documentation may be
insufficient to understand these common pitfalls regarding
object lifetime and object releasing.

Add a bit more documentation and improve the warnings
seen by the user, pointing to the right piece of documentation.

Also, it's important to understand that making fun of people
publicly is not at all helpful, doesn't provide any value,
and it's not a healthy way of encouraging developers to do better.

"Mocking mercilessly" will, if anything, make developers feel bad
and go away. This kind of behavior should not be encouraged or justified.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia &lt;ezequiel@collabora.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra &lt;enric.balletbo@collabora.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan &lt;gustavo.padovan@collabora.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Matthias Brugger &lt;mbrugger@suse.com&gt;
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter &lt;daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch&gt;
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck &lt;linux@roeck-us.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kobject.txt: standardize document format</title>
<updated>2017-07-14T19:51:44+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mauro Carvalho Chehab</name>
<email>mchehab@s-opensource.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-05-14T19:25:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=7472723305906f3d60e95de1ecf3e31b20c2a854'/>
<id>7472723305906f3d60e95de1ecf3e31b20c2a854</id>
<content type='text'>
Each text file under Documentation follows a different
format. Some doesn't even have titles!

Change its representation to follow the adopted standard,
using ReST markups for it to be parseable by Sphinx:

- Add markups for titles;
- mark literal blocks as such;
- add needed whitespace/blank lines;
- use :Author: and :Last updated: for authorship.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab &lt;mchehab@s-opensource.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Each text file under Documentation follows a different
format. Some doesn't even have titles!

Change its representation to follow the adopted standard,
using ReST markups for it to be parseable by Sphinx:

- Add markups for titles;
- mark literal blocks as such;
- add needed whitespace/blank lines;
- use :Author: and :Last updated: for authorship.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab &lt;mchehab@s-opensource.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kobject: grammar fix</title>
<updated>2014-12-08T14:07:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>John de la Garza</name>
<email>john@jjdev.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-12-06T21:38:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=9b64c09bb960b4ccae2a42e204cd70f83b115e3d'/>
<id>9b64c09bb960b4ccae2a42e204cd70f83b115e3d</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: John de la Garza &lt;john@jjdev.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Signed-off-by: John de la Garza &lt;john@jjdev.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kobject: remove kset from sysfs immediately in kset_unregister()</title>
<updated>2013-12-08T05:20:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bjorn Helgaas</name>
<email>bhelgaas@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-12-06T00:38:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=35a5fe695b07ae899510ad76fdf0aeaef85fe951'/>
<id>35a5fe695b07ae899510ad76fdf0aeaef85fe951</id>
<content type='text'>
There's no "unlink from sysfs" interface for ksets, so I think callers of
kset_unregister() expect the kset to be removed from sysfs immediately,
without waiting for the last reference to be released.

This patch makes the sysfs removal happen immediately, so the caller may
create a new kset with the same name as soon as kset_unregister() returns.
Without this, every caller has to call "kobject_del(&amp;kset-&gt;kobj)" first
unless it knows it will never create a new kset with the same name.

This sometimes shows up on module unload and reload, where the reload fails
because it tries to create a kobject with the same name as one from the
original load that still exists.  CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE=y makes this
problem easier to hit.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
There's no "unlink from sysfs" interface for ksets, so I think callers of
kset_unregister() expect the kset to be removed from sysfs immediately,
without waiting for the last reference to be released.

This patch makes the sysfs removal happen immediately, so the caller may
create a new kset with the same name as soon as kset_unregister() returns.
Without this, every caller has to call "kobject_del(&amp;kset-&gt;kobj)" first
unless it knows it will never create a new kset with the same name.

This sometimes shows up on module unload and reload, where the reload fails
because it tries to create a kobject with the same name as one from the
original load that still exists.  CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE=y makes this
problem easier to hit.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Documentation: Fix "struct kobj_type" to include newer members.</title>
<updated>2012-09-04T23:06:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Robert P. J. Day</name>
<email>rpjday@crashcourse.ca</email>
</author>
<published>2012-08-28T16:45:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=ae6480eca04712dfe901280ceb6d04e687dd0284'/>
<id>ae6480eca04712dfe901280ceb6d04e687dd0284</id>
<content type='text'>
kobj_type replaced by verbatim copy-and-paste from kobject.h.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day &lt;rpjday@crashcourse.ca&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
kobj_type replaced by verbatim copy-and-paste from kobject.h.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day &lt;rpjday@crashcourse.ca&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>driver-core: documentation: fix up Greg's email address</title>
<updated>2012-02-15T22:48:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Greg Kroah-Hartman</name>
<email>gregkh@linuxfoundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-02-15T22:48:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=bc5bca53cca350eb90fc9f84c2e37ba6383807c3'/>
<id>bc5bca53cca350eb90fc9f84c2e37ba6383807c3</id>
<content type='text'>
My old email address was used in a lot of documentation files, so fix
this up to point to the correct one now.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
My old email address was used in a lot of documentation files, so fix
this up to point to the correct one now.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kobject: documentation: Update to refer to kset-example.c.</title>
<updated>2010-03-19T14:12:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Robert P. J. Day</name>
<email>rpjday@crashcourse.ca</email>
</author>
<published>2010-03-12T12:30:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=178a5b35b2777346206d4b577b36d10061732f8c'/>
<id>178a5b35b2777346206d4b577b36d10061732f8c</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day &lt;rpjday@crashcourse.ca&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day &lt;rpjday@crashcourse.ca&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kobject: documentation: Fix erroneous example in kobject doc.</title>
<updated>2010-03-19T14:12:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Robert P. J. Day</name>
<email>rpjday@crashcourse.ca</email>
</author>
<published>2010-03-11T12:59:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=462bd295a3d74c7d1641501bda549bccf404be5b'/>
<id>462bd295a3d74c7d1641501bda549bccf404be5b</id>
<content type='text'>
Replace uio_mem example for kobjects with uio_map, since the uio_mem
struct no longer contains a kobject.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day &lt;rpjday@crashcourse.ca&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Replace uio_mem example for kobjects with uio_map, since the uio_mem
struct no longer contains a kobject.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day &lt;rpjday@crashcourse.ca&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Driver core: Constify struct sysfs_ops in struct kobj_type</title>
<updated>2010-03-08T01:04:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Emese Revfy</name>
<email>re.emese@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2010-01-19T01:58:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=52cf25d0ab7f78eeecc59ac652ed5090f69b619e'/>
<id>52cf25d0ab7f78eeecc59ac652ed5090f69b619e</id>
<content type='text'>
Constify struct sysfs_ops.

This is part of the ops structure constification
effort started by Arjan van de Ven et al.

Benefits of this constification:

 * prevents modification of data that is shared
   (referenced) by many other structure instances
   at runtime

 * detects/prevents accidental (but not intentional)
   modification attempts on archs that enforce
   read-only kernel data at runtime

 * potentially better optimized code as the compiler
   can assume that the const data cannot be changed

 * the compiler/linker move const data into .rodata
   and therefore exclude them from false sharing

Signed-off-by: Emese Revfy &lt;re.emese@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Teigland &lt;teigland@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Matt Domsch &lt;Matt_Domsch@dell.com&gt;
Acked-by: Maciej Sosnowski &lt;maciej.sosnowski@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Hans J. Koch &lt;hjk@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@cs.helsinki.fi&gt;
Acked-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jens.axboe@oracle.com&gt;
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;shemminger@vyatta.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Constify struct sysfs_ops.

This is part of the ops structure constification
effort started by Arjan van de Ven et al.

Benefits of this constification:

 * prevents modification of data that is shared
   (referenced) by many other structure instances
   at runtime

 * detects/prevents accidental (but not intentional)
   modification attempts on archs that enforce
   read-only kernel data at runtime

 * potentially better optimized code as the compiler
   can assume that the const data cannot be changed

 * the compiler/linker move const data into .rodata
   and therefore exclude them from false sharing

Signed-off-by: Emese Revfy &lt;re.emese@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Teigland &lt;teigland@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Matt Domsch &lt;Matt_Domsch@dell.com&gt;
Acked-by: Maciej Sosnowski &lt;maciej.sosnowski@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Hans J. Koch &lt;hjk@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@cs.helsinki.fi&gt;
Acked-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jens.axboe@oracle.com&gt;
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;shemminger@vyatta.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>trivial: Miscellaneous documentation typo fixes</title>
<updated>2009-06-12T16:01:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matt LaPlante</name>
<email>kernel1@cyberdogtech.com</email>
</author>
<published>2009-04-27T13:06:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=19f594600110377ec4037fdf7fb93a25ec516212'/>
<id>19f594600110377ec4037fdf7fb93a25ec516212</id>
<content type='text'>
Fix various typos in documentation txts.

Signed-off-by: Matt LaPlante &lt;kernel1@cyberdogtech.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina &lt;jkosina@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Fix various typos in documentation txts.

Signed-off-by: Matt LaPlante &lt;kernel1@cyberdogtech.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina &lt;jkosina@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
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