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[ Upstream commit c4f050ce06c56cfb5993268af4a5cb66ed1cd04e ]
syzbot found a data-race in bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info /
bond_3ad_state_machine_handler [1] which hints at lack of proper
RCU implementation.
Add __rcu qualifier to port->aggregator, and add proper RCU API.
[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info / bond_3ad_state_machine_handler
write to 0xffff88813cf5c4b0 of 8 bytes by task 36 on cpu 0:
ad_port_selection_logic drivers/net/bonding/bond_3ad.c:1659 [inline]
bond_3ad_state_machine_handler+0x9d5/0x2d60 drivers/net/bonding/bond_3ad.c:2569
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3302 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0x4f0/0x9c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3385
worker_thread+0x58a/0x780 kernel/workqueue.c:3466
kthread+0x22a/0x280 kernel/kthread.c:436
ret_from_fork+0x146/0x330 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
read to 0xffff88813cf5c4b0 of 8 bytes by task 22063 on cpu 1:
__bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info drivers/net/bonding/bond_3ad.c:2858 [inline]
bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info+0x8c/0x230 drivers/net/bonding/bond_3ad.c:2881
bond_fill_info+0xe0f/0x10f0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c:853
rtnl_link_info_fill net/core/rtnetlink.c:906 [inline]
rtnl_link_fill+0x1d7/0x4e0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:927
rtnl_fill_ifinfo+0xf8e/0x1380 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2168
rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb+0x11c/0x1b0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4453
rtmsg_ifinfo_event net/core/rtnetlink.c:4486 [inline]
rtmsg_ifinfo+0x6d/0x110 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4495
__dev_notify_flags+0x76/0x390 net/core/dev.c:9790
netif_change_flags+0xac/0xd0 net/core/dev.c:9823
do_setlink+0x905/0x2950 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3180
rtnl_group_changelink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3813 [inline]
__rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3981 [inline]
rtnl_newlink+0xf55/0x1400 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4109
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x64b/0x720 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6995
netlink_rcv_skb+0x123/0x220 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550
rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:7022
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x5a8/0x680 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344
netlink_sendmsg+0x5c8/0x6f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:787 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:802 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0x563/0x5b0 net/socket.c:2698
___sys_sendmsg+0x195/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2752
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2784 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2789 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2787 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0xd4/0x160 net/socket.c:2787
x64_sys_call+0x194c/0x3020 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:47
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x12c/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
value changed: 0x0000000000000000 -> 0xffff88813cf5c400
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 22063 Comm: syz.0.31122 Tainted: G W syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/18/2026
Fixes: 47e91f56008b ("bonding: use RCU protection for 3ad xmit path")
Reported-by: syzbot+9bb2ff2a4ab9e17307e1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/69f0a82f.050a0220.3aadc4.0000.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428123207.3809211-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 4916f2e2f3fc9aef289fcd07949301e5c29094c2 ]
Currently, the churn state is printed only in sysfs. Add netlink support
so users could get the state via netlink.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224020215.6012-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: c4f050ce06c5 ("bonding: 3ad: implement proper RCU rules for port->aggregator")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 6b6dc81ee7e8ca87c71a533e1d69cf96a4f1e986 ]
Introduce a new netlink attribute 'actor_port_prio' to allow setting
the LACP actor port priority on a per-slave basis. This extends the
existing bonding infrastructure to support more granular control over
LACP negotiations.
The priority value is embedded in LACPDU packets and will be used by
subsequent patches to influence aggregator selection policies.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902064501.360822-2-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: c4f050ce06c5 ("bonding: 3ad: implement proper RCU rules for port->aggregator")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit ce7a381697cb3958ffe0b45e5028ac69444e9288 ]
Stacking technology is a type of technology used to expand ports on
Ethernet switches. It is widely used as a common access method in
large-scale Internet data center architectures. Years of practice
have proved that stacking technology has advantages and disadvantages
in high-reliability network architecture scenarios. For instance,
in stacking networking arch, conventional switch system upgrades
require multiple stacked devices to restart at the same time.
Therefore, it is inevitable that the business will be interrupted
for a while. It is for this reason that "no-stacking" in data centers
has become a trend. Additionally, when the stacking link connecting
the switches fails or is abnormal, the stack will split. Although it is
not common, it still happens in actual operation. The problem is that
after the split, it is equivalent to two switches with the same
configuration appearing in the network, causing network configuration
conflicts and ultimately interrupting the services carried by the
stacking system.
To improve network stability, "non-stacking" solutions have been
increasingly adopted, particularly by public cloud providers and
tech companies like Alibaba, Tencent, and Didi. "non-stacking" is
a method of mimicing switch stacking that convinces a LACP peer,
bonding in this case, connected to a set of "non-stacked" switches
that all of its ports are connected to a single switch
(i.e., LACP aggregator), as if those switches were stacked. This
enables the LACP peer's ports to aggregate together, and requires
(a) special switch configuration, described in the linked article,
and (b) modifications to the bonding 802.3ad (LACP) mode to send
all ARP/ND packets across all ports of the active aggregator.
Note that, with multiple aggregators, the current broadcast mode
logic will send only packets to the selected aggregator(s).
+-----------+ +-----------+
| switch1 | | switch2 |
+-----------+ +-----------+
^ ^
| |
+-----------------+
| bond4 lacp |
+-----------------+
| |
| NIC1 | NIC2
+-----------------+
| server |
+-----------------+
- https://www.ruijie.com/fr-fr/support/tech-gallery/de-stack-data-center-network-architecture/
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <tonghao@bamaicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Zengbing Tu <tuzengbing@didiglobal.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/84d0a044514157bb856a10b6d03a1028c4883561.1751031306.git.tonghao@bamaicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: c4f050ce06c5 ("bonding: 3ad: implement proper RCU rules for port->aggregator")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit fc47e86dbfb75a864c0c9dd8e78affb6506296bb ]
At the moment ip6_dst_lookup_tunnel() is used only by bareudp.
Ideally, other UDP tunnel implementations should use it, but to do so
the function needs to accept new parameters that are specific for UDP
tunnels, such as the ports.
Prepare for these changes by renaming the function to
udp_tunnel6_dst_lookup() and move it to file
net/ipv6/ip6_udp_tunnel.c.
This is similar to what already done for IPv4 in commit bf3fcbf7e7a0
("ipv4: rename and move ip_route_output_tunnel()").
Suggested-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: aa6c6d9ee064 ("bareudp: fix NULL pointer dereference in bareudp_fill_metadata_dst()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 72fc68c6356b663a8763f02d9b0ec773d59a4949 ]
We want to make the function more generic so that it can be used by
other UDP tunnel implementations such as geneve and vxlan. To do that,
add the following arguments:
- source and destination UDP port;
- ifindex of the output interface, needed by vxlan;
- the tos, because in some cases it is not taken from struct
ip_tunnel_info (for example, when it's inherited from the inner
packet);
- the dst cache, because not all tunnel types (e.g. vxlan) want to
use the one from struct ip_tunnel_info.
With these parameters, the function no longer needs the full struct
ip_tunnel_info as argument and we can pass only the relevant part of
it (struct ip_tunnel_key).
Suggested-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: aa6c6d9ee064 ("bareudp: fix NULL pointer dereference in bareudp_fill_metadata_dst()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 78f3655adcb52412275f282267ee771421731632 ]
The function is now UDP-specific, the protocol is always IPPROTO_UDP.
Suggested-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: aa6c6d9ee064 ("bareudp: fix NULL pointer dereference in bareudp_fill_metadata_dst()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit bf3fcbf7e7a08015d3b169bad6281b29d45c272d ]
At the moment ip_route_output_tunnel() is used only by bareudp.
Ideally, other UDP tunnel implementations should use it, but to do so
the function needs to accept new parameters that are specific for UDP
tunnels, such as the ports.
Prepare for these changes by renaming the function to
udp_tunnel_dst_lookup() and move it to file
net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c.
Suggested-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: aa6c6d9ee064 ("bareudp: fix NULL pointer dereference in bareudp_fill_metadata_dst()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 0898a817621a2f0cddca8122d9b974003fe5036d ]
The cdrom core never calls set_disk_ro() for a registered device, so
BLKROGET on a CD-ROM device always returns 0 (writable), even when the
drive has no write capabilities and writes will inevitably fail. This
causes problems for userspace that relies on BLKROGET to determine
whether a block device is read-only. For example, systemd's loop device
setup uses BLKROGET to decide whether to create a loop device with
LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY. Without the read-only flag, writes pass through the
loop device to the CD-ROM and fail with I/O errors. systemd-fsck
similarly checks BLKROGET to decide whether to run fsck in no-repair
mode (-n).
The write-capability bits in cdi->mask come from two different sources:
CDC_DVD_RAM and CDC_CD_RW are populated by the driver from the MODE
SENSE capabilities page (page 0x2A) before register_cdrom() is called,
while CDC_MRW_W and CDC_RAM require the MMC GET CONFIGURATION command
and were only probed by cdrom_open_write() at device open time. This
meant that any attempt to compute the writable state from the full
mask at probe time was incorrect, because the GET CONFIGURATION bits
were still unset (and cdi->mask is initialized such that capabilities
are assumed present).
Fix this by factoring the GET CONFIGURATION probing out of
cdrom_open_write() into a new exported helper,
cdrom_probe_write_features(), and having sr call it from sr_probe()
right after get_capabilities() has populated the MODE SENSE bits.
register_cdrom() then calls set_disk_ro() based on the full
write-capability mask (CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM | CDC_CD_RW)
so the block layer reflects the drive's actual write support. The
feature queries used (CDF_MRW and CDF_RWRT via GET CONFIGURATION with
RT=00) report drive-level capabilities that are persistent across
media, so a single probe before register_cdrom() is sufficient and the
redundant probe at open time is dropped.
With set_disk_ro() now accurate, the long-vestigial cd->writeable flag
in sr can go: get_capabilities() used to set cd->writeable based on
the same four mask bits, but because CDC_MRW_W and CDC_RAM default to
"capability present" in cdi->mask and aren't touched by MODE SENSE,
the condition that gated cd->writeable was always true, making it
unconditionally 1. Replace the corresponding gate in sr_init_command()
with get_disk_ro(cd->disk), which turns a previously no-op check into
a real one and also catches kernel-internal bio writers that bypass
blkdev_write_iter()'s bdev_read_only() check.
The sd driver (SCSI disks) does not have this problem because it
checks the MODE SENSE Write Protect bit and calls set_disk_ro()
accordingly. The sr driver cannot use the same approach because the
MMC specification does not define the WP bit in the MODE SENSE
device-specific parameter byte for CD-ROM devices.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Daan De Meyer <daan@amutable.com>
Reviewed-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427210139.1400-2-phil@philpotter.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 5154561d9b119f781249f8e845fecf059b38b483 ]
pie_dump_stats() only runs with RTNL held,
reading fields that can be changed in qdisc fast path.
Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations.
Alternative would be to acquire the qdisc spinlock, but our long-term
goal is to make qdisc dump operations lockless as much as we can.
tc_pie_xstats fields don't need to be latched atomically,
otherwise this bug would have been caught earlier.
Fixes: edb09eb17ed8 ("net: sched: do not acquire qdisc spinlock in qdisc/class stats dump")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421142944.4009941-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit cc1ff87bce1ccd38410ab10960f576dcd17db679 ]
RFC 2516 Section 7 states that Protocol Field Compression (PFC) is NOT
RECOMMENDED for PPPoE. In practice, pppd does not support negotiating
PFC for PPPoE sessions, and the current PPPoE driver assumes an
uncompressed (2-byte) protocol field. However, the generic PPP layer
function ppp_input() is not aware of the negotiation result, and still
accepts PFC frames.
If a peer with a broken implementation or an attacker sends a frame with
a compressed (1-byte) protocol field, the subsequent PPP payload is
shifted by one byte. This causes the network header to be 4-byte
misaligned, which may trigger unaligned access exceptions on some
architectures.
To reduce the attack surface, drop PPPoE PFC frames. Introduce
ppp_skb_is_compressed_proto() helper function to be used in both
ppp_generic.c and pppoe.c to avoid open-coding.
Fixes: 7fb1b8ca8fa1 ("ppp: Move PFC decompression to PPP generic layer")
Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <qingfang.deng@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260415022456.141758-2-qingfang.deng@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 36776b7f8a8955b4e75b5d490a75fee0c7a2a7ef ]
print_hex_dump_bytes() claims to be a simple wrapper around
print_hex_dump(), but it actally calls print_hex_dump_debug(), which
means no output is printed if (dynamic) DEBUG is disabled.
Update the documentation to match the implementation.
Fixes: 091cb0994edd20d6 ("lib/hexdump: make print_hex_dump_bytes() a nop on !DEBUG builds")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3d5c3069fd9102ecaf81d044b750cd613eb72a08.1774970392.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit fc6e29d42872680dca017f2e5169eefe971f8d89 ]
The MDSS resets have so far been left undescribed. Fix that.
Fixes: 75616da71291 ("dt-bindings: clock: Introduce QCOM sc7180 display clock bindings")
Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Taniya Das <taniya.das@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Val Packett <val@packett.cool> # sc7180-ecs-liva-qc710
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260120-topic-7180_dispcc_bcr-v1-1-0b1b442156c3@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: b0bc6011c549 ("clk: qcom: dispcc-sc7180: Add missing MDSS resets")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 76404ffbf07f28a5ec04748e18fce3dac2e78ef6 ]
There are 5 more GDSCs that we were ignoring and not putting to sleep,
which are listed in downstream DTS. Add them.
Signed-off-by: Val Packett <val@packett.cool>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260312112321.370983-2-val@packett.cool
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 3565741eb985 ("clk: qcom: gcc-sc8180x: Add missing GDSCs")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit dbbe7eaf0e4795bf003ac06872aaf52b6b6b1310 ]
This is similar to dev_err_probe() but for cases where an ERR_PTR() or
ERR_CAST() is to be returned simplifying patterns like:
dev_err_probe(dev, ret, ...);
return ERR_PTR(ret)
or
dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ptr), ...);
return ERR_CAST(ptr)
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240606-dev-add_dev_errp_probe-v3-1-51bb229edd79@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Stable-dep-of: 797cc011ae02 ("backlight: sky81452-backlight: Check return value of devm_gpiod_get_optional() in sky81452_bl_parse_dt()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit e93ab401da4b2e2c1b8ef2424de2f238d51c8b2d ]
dquot_scan_active() can race with quota deactivation in
quota_release_workfn() like:
CPU0 (quota_release_workfn) CPU1 (dquot_scan_active)
============================== ==============================
spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
list_replace_init(
&releasing_dquots, &rls_head);
/* dquot X on rls_head,
dq_count == 0,
DQ_ACTIVE_B still set */
spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu);
spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(dquot,
&inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
/* finds dquot X */
dquot_active(X) -> true
atomic_inc(&X->dq_count);
}
spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
dquot = list_first_entry(&rls_head);
WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count));
The problem is not only a cosmetic one as under memory pressure the
caller of dquot_scan_active() can end up working on freed dquot.
Fix the problem by making sure the dquot is removed from releasing list
when we acquire a reference to it.
Fixes: 869b6ea1609f ("quota: Fix slow quotaoff")
Reported-by: Sam Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAEkJfYPTt3uP1vAYnQ5V2ZWn5O9PLhhGi5HbOcAzyP9vbXyjeg@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c8c4a2972f83c8b68ff03b43cecdb898939ff851 ]
syzbot reported the following warning:
DEAD callback error for CPU1
WARNING: kernel/cpu.c:1463 at _cpu_down+0x759/0x1020 kernel/cpu.c:1463, CPU#0: syz.0.1960/14614
at commit 4ae12d8bd9a8 ("Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux")
which tglx traced to padata_cpu_dead() given it's the only
sub-CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU callback that returns an error.
Failure isn't allowed in hotplug states before CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU
so move the CPU offline callback to the ONLINE section where failure is
possible.
Fixes: 894c9ef9780c ("padata: validate cpumask without removed CPU during offline")
Reported-by: syzbot+123e1b70473ce213f3af@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/69af0a05.050a0220.310d8.002f.GAE@google.com/
Debugged-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit e7a62edd34b1b4bc5f979988efc2f81c075733fd ]
As noted in the blamed commit, the AR8035 and other PHYs from this
family advertise the Extended Next Page support by default, which may be
understood by some partners as this PHY being multi-gig capable.
The fix is to disable XNP advertising, which is done by setting bit 12
of the Auto-Negotiation Advertisement Register (MII_ADVERTISE).
The blamed commit incorrectly uses MDIO_AN_CTRL1_XNP, which is bit 13 as per
802.3 : 45.2.7.1 AN control register (Register 7.0)
BIT 12 in MII_ADVERTISE is wrapped by ADVERTISE_RESV, used by some
drivers such as the aquantia one. 802.3 Clause 28 defines bit 12 as
Extended Next Page ability, at least in recent versions of the standard.
Let's add a define for it and use it in the at803x driver.
Fixes: 3c51fa5d2afe ("net: phy: ar803x: disable extended next page bit")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410171021.1277138-1-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit deffe1edba626d474fef38007c03646ca5876a0e ]
When setting a charp module parameter, the param_set_charp() function
allocates memory to store a copy of the input value. Later, when the module
is potentially unloaded, the destroy_params() function is called to free
this allocated memory.
However, destroy_params() is available only when CONFIG_SYSFS=y, otherwise
only a dummy variant is present. In the unlikely case that the kernel is
configured with CONFIG_MODULES=y and CONFIG_SYSFS=n, this results in
a memory leak of charp values when a module is unloaded.
Fix this issue by making destroy_params() always available when
CONFIG_MODULES=y. Rename the function to module_destroy_params() to clarify
that it is intended for use by the module loader.
Fixes: e180a6b7759a ("param: fix charp parameters set via sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a3cfe84cca28f205761a0450016593b0d728165e ]
Add special flag to validate that TC BPF program properly updates
checksum information in skb.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240606145851.229116-1-vadfed@meta.com
Stable-dep-of: 972787479ee7 ("bpf: test_run: Fix the null pointer dereference issue in bpf_lwt_xmit_push_encap")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c064abc68e009d2cc18416e7132d9c25e03125b6 ]
The entries later in enum dmi_entry_type don't match the SMBIOS
specification¹.
The entry for type 33: `64-Bit Memory Error Information` is not present and
thus the index for all later entries is incorrect.
Add it.
Also, add missing entry types 43-46, while at it.
¹ Search for "System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification"
[ bp: Drop the flaky SMBIOS spec URL. ]
Fixes: 93c890dbe5287 ("firmware: Add DMI entry types to the headers")
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307141024.819807-2-superm1@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 756a0e011cfca0b45a48464aa25b05d9a9c2fb0b ]
Architecture support for rwlocks must be available whether or not
CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK has been defined. Move the definitions of the
arch_{read,write}_{lock,trylock,unlock}() macros such that these become
visbile if CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=n.
This patch prepares for converting do_raw_{read,write}_trylock() into
inline functions. Without this patch that conversion triggers a build
failure for UP architectures, e.g. arm-ep93xx. I used the following
kernel configuration to build the kernel for that architecture:
CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM=y
CONFIG_ARCH_MULTI_V7=n
CONFIG_ATAGS=y
CONFIG_MMU=y
CONFIG_ARCH_MULTI_V4T=y
CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN=y
CONFIG_ARCH_EP93XX=y
Fixes: fb1c8f93d869 ("[PATCH] spinlock consolidation")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313171510.230998-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f2e388a019e4cf83a15883a3d1f1384298e9a6aa ]
hrtimer_start() when invoked with an already armed timer traces like:
<comm>-.. [032] d.h2. 5.002263: hrtimer_cancel: hrtimer= ....
<comm>-.. [032] d.h1. 5.002263: hrtimer_start: hrtimer= ....
Which is incorrect as the timer doesn't get canceled. Just the expiry time
changes. The internal dequeue operation which is required for that is not
really interesting for trace analysis. But it makes it tedious to keep real
cancellations and the above case apart.
Remove the cancel tracing in hrtimer_start() and add a 'was_armed'
indicator to the hrtimer start tracepoint, which clearly indicates what the
state of the hrtimer is when hrtimer_start() is invoked:
<comm>-.. [032] d.h1. 6.200103: hrtimer_start: hrtimer= .... was_armed=0
<comm>-.. [032] d.h1. 6.200558: hrtimer_start: hrtimer= .... was_armed=1
Fixes: c6a2a1770245 ("hrtimer: Add tracepoint for hrtimers")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224163430.208491877@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit b98b7ff6025ae82570d4915e083f0cbd8d48b3cf upstream.
DAMON_LRU_SORT updates 'enabled' and 'kdamond_pid' parameter values, which
represents the running status of its kdamond, when the user explicitly
requests start/stop of the kdamond. The kdamond can, however, be stopped
in events other than the explicit user request in the following three
events.
1. ctx->regions_score_histogram allocation failure at beginning of the
execution,
2. damon_commit_ctx() failure due to invalid user input, and
3. damon_commit_ctx() failure due to its internal allocation failures.
Hence, if the kdamond is stopped by the above three events, the values of
the status parameters can be stale. Users could show the stale values and
be confused. This is already bad, but the real consequence is worse.
DAMON_LRU_SORT avoids unnecessary damon_start() and damon_stop() calls
based on the 'enabled' parameter value. And the update of 'enabled'
parameter value depends on the damon_start() and damon_stop() call
results. Hence, once the kdamond has stopped by the unintentional events,
the user cannot restart the kdamond before the system reboot. For
example, the issue can be reproduced via below steps.
# cd /sys/module/damon_lru_sort/parameters
#
# # start DAMON_LRU_SORT
# echo Y > enabled
# ps -ef | grep kdamond
root 806 2 0 17:53 ? 00:00:00 [kdamond.0]
root 808 803 0 17:53 pts/4 00:00:00 grep kdamond
#
# # commit wrong input to stop kdamond withou explicit stop request
# echo 3 > addr_unit
# echo Y > commit_inputs
bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
#
# # confirm kdamond is stopped
# ps -ef | grep kdamond
root 811 803 0 17:53 pts/4 00:00:00 grep kdamond
#
# # users casn now show stable status
# cat enabled
Y
# cat kdamond_pid
806
#
# # even after fixing the wrong parameter,
# # kdamond cannot be restarted.
# echo 1 > addr_unit
# echo Y > enabled
# ps -ef | grep kdamond
root 815 803 0 17:54 pts/4 00:00:00 grep kdamond
The problem will only rarely happen in real and common setups for the
following reasons. The allocation failures are unlikely in such setups
since those allocations are arguably too small to fail. Also sane users
on real production environments may not commit wrong input parameters.
But once it happens, the consequence is quite bad. And the bug is a bug.
The issue stems from the fact that there are multiple events that can
change the status, and following all the events is challenging.
Dynamically detect and use the fresh status for the parameters when those
are requested.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260419161003.79176-3-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 40e983cca927 ("mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based LRU-lists Sorting")
Co-developed-by: Liew Rui Yan <aethernet65535@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liew Rui Yan <aethernet65535@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.0.x
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
(port parts of 42b7491af14c ("mm/damon/core: introduce damon_call()")
and d2b5be741a50 ("mm/damon/sysfs: use DAMON core API
damon_is_running()") for damon_is_running() dependency)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 4262c53236977de3ceaa3bf2aefdf772c9b874dd upstream.
Patch series "mm/damon: hide kdamond and kdamond_lock from API callers".
'kdamond' and 'kdamond_lock' fields initially exposed to DAMON API callers
for flexible synchronization and use cases. As DAMON API became somewhat
complicated compared to the early days, Keeping those exposed could only
encourage the API callers to invent more creative but complicated and
difficult-to-debug use cases.
Fortunately DAMON API callers didn't invent that many creative use cases.
There exist only two use cases of 'kdamond' and 'kdamond_lock'. Finding
whether the kdamond is actively running, and getting the pid of the
kdamond. For the first use case, a dedicated API function, namely
'damon_is_running()' is provided, and all DAMON API callers are using the
function for the use case. Hence only the second use case is where the
fields are directly being used by DAMON API callers.
To prevent future invention of complicated and erroneous use cases of the
fields, hide the fields from the API callers. For that, provide new
dedicated DAMON API functions for the remaining use case, namely
damon_kdamond_pid(), migrate DAMON API callers to use the new function,
and mark the fields as private fields.
This patch (of 5):
'kdamond' and 'kdamond_lock' are directly being used by DAMON API callers
for getting the pid of the corresponding kdamond. To discourage invention
of creative but complicated and erroneous new usages of the fields that
require careful synchronization, implement a new API function that can
simply be used without the manual synchronizations.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260115152047.68415-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260115152047.68415-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit d134feeb5df33fbf77f482f52a366a44642dba09 ]
Add print_hex_dump_devel() as the hex dump equivalent of pr_devel(),
which emits output only when DEBUG is enabled, but keeps call sites
compiled otherwise.
Suggested-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Stable-dep-of: 177730a273b1 ("crypto: caam - guard HMAC key hex dumps in hash_digest_key")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit d6bf2e64dec87322f2b11565ddb59c0e967f96e3 ]
Kingston eMMC IY2964 and IB2932 takes a fixed ~2 seconds for each secure
erase/trim operation regardless of size - that is, a single secure
erase/trim operation of 1MB takes the same time as 1GB. With default
calculated 3.5MB max discard size, secure erase 1GB requires ~300 separate
operations taking ~10 minutes total.
Add a card quirk, MMC_QUIRK_FIXED_SECURE_ERASE_TRIM_TIME, to set maximum
secure erase size for those devices. This allows 1GB secure erase to
complete in a single operation, reducing time from 10 minutes to just 2
seconds.
Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
[ adapted `lim->max_secure_erase_sectors =` assignment to `blk_queue_max_secure_erase_sectors(q, ...)` setter and used pre-rename `mmc_can_secure_erase_trim`/`mmc_can_trim` helpers ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9ded47ad003f09a94b6a710b5c47f4aa5ceb7429 ]
Hold state of deferred I/O in struct fb_deferred_io_state. Allocate an
instance as part of initializing deferred I/O and remove it only after
the final mapping has been closed. If the fb_info and the contained
deferred I/O meanwhile goes away, clear struct fb_deferred_io_state.info
to invalidate the mapping. Any access will then result in a SIGBUS
signal.
Fixes a long-standing problem, where a device hot-unplug happens while
user space still has an active mapping of the graphics memory. The hot-
unplug frees the instance of struct fb_info. Accessing the memory will
operate on undefined state.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Fixes: 60b59beafba8 ("fbdev: mm: Deferred IO support")
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.22+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
[ replaced `kzalloc_obj` with `kzalloc`, and dropped `mutex_destroy(&fbdefio->lock)` ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit a663bac71a2f0b3ac6c373168ca57b2a6e6381aa ]
>From the MCTP Base specification (DSP0236 v1.2.1), the first byte of
the MCTP header contains a 4 bit reserved field, and 4 bit version.
On our current receive path, we require those 4 reserved bits to be
zero, but the 9500-8i card is non-conformant, and may set these
reserved bits.
DSP0236 states that the reserved bits must be written as zero, and
ignored when read. While the device might not conform to the former,
we should accept these message to conform to the latter.
Relax our check on the MCTP version byte to allow non-zero bits in the
reserved field.
Fixes: 889b7da23abf ("mctp: Add initial routing framework")
Signed-off-by: Yuan Zhaoming <yuanzm2@lenovo.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260417141340.5306-1-yuanzhaoming901030@126.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit dbeb256e8dd87233d891b170c0b32a6466467036 ]
When an RSS QP is destroyed (e.g. DPDK exit), mana_ib_destroy_qp_rss()
destroys the RX WQ objects but does not disable vPort RX steering in
firmware. This leaves stale steering configuration that still points to
the destroyed RX objects.
If traffic continues to arrive (e.g. peer VM is still transmitting) and
the VF interface is subsequently brought up (mana_open), the firmware
may deliver completions using stale CQ IDs from the old RX objects.
These CQ IDs can be reused by the ethernet driver for new TX CQs,
causing RX completions to land on TX CQs:
WARNING: mana_poll_tx_cq+0x1b8/0x220 [mana] (is_sq == false)
WARNING: mana_gd_process_eq_events+0x209/0x290 (cq_table lookup fails)
Fix this by disabling vPort RX steering before destroying RX WQ objects.
Note that mana_fence_rqs() cannot be used here because the fence
completion is delivered on the CQ, which is polled by user-mode (e.g.
DPDK) and not visible to the kernel driver.
Refactor the disable logic into a shared mana_disable_vport_rx() in
mana_en, exported for use by mana_ib, replacing the duplicate code.
The ethernet driver's mana_dealloc_queues() is also updated to call
this common function.
Fixes: 0266a177631d ("RDMA/mana_ib: Add a driver for Microsoft Azure Network Adapter")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325194100.1929056-1-longli@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
[ kept early-return error handling and used unquoted NET_MANA namespace in EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7746e3bd4cc19b5092e00d32d676e329bfcb6900 upstream.
fsnotify_get_mark_safe() may return false for a mark on an unrelated group,
which results in bypassing the permission check.
Fix by skipping over detached marks that are not in the current group.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: abc77577a669 ("fsnotify: Provide framework for dropping SRCU lock in ->handle_event")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410144950.156160-1-mszeredi@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 41f6f64e6999a837048b1bd13a2f8742964eca6b ]
Use instruction (jump) history to record instructions that performed
register spill/fill to/from stack, regardless if this was done through
read-only r10 register, or any other register after copying r10 into it
*and* potentially adjusting offset.
To make this work reliably, we push extra per-instruction flags into
instruction history, encoding stack slot index (spi) and stack frame
number in extra 10 bit flags we take away from prev_idx in instruction
history. We don't touch idx field for maximum performance, as it's
checked most frequently during backtracking.
This change removes basically the last remaining practical limitation of
precision backtracking logic in BPF verifier. It fixes known
deficiencies, but also opens up new opportunities to reduce number of
verified states, explored in the subsequent patches.
There are only three differences in selftests' BPF object files
according to veristat, all in the positive direction (less states).
File Program Insns (A) Insns (B) Insns (DIFF) States (A) States (B) States (DIFF)
-------------------------------------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ---------- ---------- -------------
test_cls_redirect_dynptr.bpf.linked3.o cls_redirect 2987 2864 -123 (-4.12%) 240 231 -9 (-3.75%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.linked3.o syncookie_tc 82848 82661 -187 (-0.23%) 5107 5073 -34 (-0.67%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.linked3.o syncookie_xdp 85116 84964 -152 (-0.18%) 5162 5130 -32 (-0.62%)
Note, I avoided renaming jmp_history to more generic insn_hist to
minimize number of lines changed and potential merge conflicts between
bpf and bpf-next trees.
Notice also cur_hist_entry pointer reset to NULL at the beginning of
instruction verification loop. This pointer avoids the problem of
relying on last jump history entry's insn_idx to determine whether we
already have entry for current instruction or not. It can happen that we
added jump history entry because current instruction is_jmp_point(), but
also we need to add instruction flags for stack access. In this case, we
don't want to entries, so we need to reuse last added entry, if it is
present.
Relying on insn_idx comparison has the same ambiguity problem as the one
that was fixed recently in [0], so we avoid that.
[0] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20231110002638.4168352-3-andrii@kernel.org/
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Tao Lyu <tao.lyu@epfl.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205184248.1502704-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
[ Note: Adapted the expected log format for selftests as the map format
in verifier logs was changed in commits 1db747d75b1d and
0c95c9fdb696. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1f2740150f904bfa60e4bad74d65add3ccb5e7f8 ]
If skb_unshare() fails to unshare a packet due to allocation failure in
rxrpc_input_packet(), the skb pointer in the parent (rxrpc_io_thread())
will be NULL'd out. This will likely cause the call to
trace_rxrpc_rx_done() to oops.
Fix this by moving the unsharing down to where rxrpc_input_call_event()
calls rxrpc_input_call_packet(). There are a number of places prior to
that where we ignore DATA packets for a variety of reasons (such as the
call already being complete) for which an unshare is then avoided.
And with that, rxrpc_input_packet() doesn't need to take a pointer to the
pointer to the packet, so change that to just a pointer.
Fixes: 2d1faf7a0ca3 ("rxrpc: Simplify skbuff accounting in receive path")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260408121252.2249051-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422161438.2593376-4-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Relocated the unshare/skb_copy block from rxrpc_input_call_event()'s rx_queue dequeue loop to existing `if (skb) rxrpc_input_call_packet()` site, and substituted rxrpc_skb_put_call_rx with rxrpc_skb_put_input. ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Readd rxrpc_skb_put_response_copy() or will cause a build fail with commit 24481a7f5733 ("rxrpc: Fix conn-level packet handling to unshare RESPONSE packets") ]
Signed-off-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 52f657e34d7b21b47434d9d8b26fa7f6778b63a0 ]
김영민 reports that shstk_pop_sigframe() doesn't check for errors from
mmap_read_lock_killable(), which is a silly oversight, and also shows
that we haven't marked those functions with "__must_check", which would
have immediately caught it.
So let's fix both issues.
Reported-by: 김영민 <osori@hspace.io>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 8de779dc40d35d39fa07387b6f921eb11df0f511 upstream.
dlfb_ops_mmap() uses remap_pfn_range() to map vmalloc framebuffer pages
to userspace but sets no vm_ops on the VMA. This means the kernel cannot
track active mmaps. When dlfb_realloc_framebuffer() replaces the backing
buffer via FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, existing mmap PTEs are not invalidated.
On USB disconnect, dlfb_ops_destroy() calls vfree() on the old pages
while userspace PTEs still reference them, resulting in a use-after-free:
the process retains read/write access to freed kernel pages.
Add vm_operations_struct with open/close callbacks that maintain an
atomic mmap_count on struct dlfb_data. In dlfb_realloc_framebuffer(),
check mmap_count and return -EBUSY if the buffer is currently mapped,
preventing buffer replacement while userspace holds stale PTEs.
Tested with PoC using dummy_hcd + raw_gadget USB device emulation.
Signed-off-by: Rajat Gupta <rajgupt@qti.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5b484311507b5d403c1f7a45f6aa3778549e268b upstream.
Even though nobody should use this value (except when declaring the
"flags" bitmap), kernel-doc still gets upset that it's not documented.
It reports:
WARNING: ../include/linux/device.h:519
Enum value 'DEV_FLAG_COUNT' not described in enum 'struct_device_flags'
Add the description of DEV_FLAG_COUNT.
Fixes: a2225b6e834a ("driver core: Don't let a device probe until it's ready")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/f318cd43-81fd-48b9-abf7-92af85f12f91@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413195910.1.I23aca74fe2d3636a47df196a80920fecb2643220@changeid
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 37beb42560165869838e7d91724f3e629db64129 upstream.
kstack_offset was previously maintained per-cpu, but this caused a
couple of issues. So let's instead make it per-task.
Issue 1: add_random_kstack_offset() and choose_random_kstack_offset()
expected and required to be called with interrupts and preemption
disabled so that it could manipulate per-cpu state. But arm64, loongarch
and risc-v are calling them with interrupts and preemption enabled. I
don't _think_ this causes any functional issues, but it's certainly
unexpected and could lead to manipulating the wrong cpu's state, which
could cause a minor performance degradation due to bouncing the cache
lines. By maintaining the state per-task those functions can safely be
called in preemptible context.
Issue 2: add_random_kstack_offset() is called before executing the
syscall and expands the stack using a previously chosen random offset.
choose_random_kstack_offset() is called after executing the syscall and
chooses and stores a new random offset for the next syscall. With
per-cpu storage for this offset, an attacker could force cpu migration
during the execution of the syscall and prevent the offset from being
updated for the original cpu such that it is predictable for the next
syscall on that cpu. By maintaining the state per-task, this problem
goes away because the per-task random offset is updated after the
syscall regardless of which cpu it is executing on.
Fixes: 39218ff4c625 ("stack: Optionally randomize kernel stack offset each syscall")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/dd8c37bc-795f-4c7a-9086-69e584d8ab24@arm.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303150840.3789438-2-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 6f1d4d2ecfcd1b577dc87350ea965fe81f272e83 upstream.
Outside of the EFI tpm code, the TPM_MEMREMAP()/TPM_MEMUNMAP functions are
defined as trivial macros, leading to the mapping_size variable ending
up unused:
In file included from drivers/char/tpm/tpm-sysfs.c:16:
In file included from drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h:28:
include/linux/tpm_eventlog.h:167:6: error: variable 'mapping_size' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-variable]
167 | int mapping_size;
Turn the stubs into inline functions to avoid this warning.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Fixes: c46f3405692d ("tpm: Reserve the TPM final events table")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0422e7a4883f25101903f3e8105c0808aa5f4ce9 upstream.
If a RESPONSE packet gets a temporary failure during processing, it may end
up in a partially decrypted state - and then get requeued for a retry.
Fix this by just discarding the packet; we will send another CHALLENGE
packet and thereby elicit a further response. Similarly, discard an
incoming CHALLENGE packet if we get an error whilst generating a RESPONSE;
the server will send another CHALLENGE.
Fixes: 17926a79320a ("[AF_RXRPC]: Provide secure RxRPC sockets for use by userspace and kernel both")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260422161438.2593376-4-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423200909.3049438-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit def304aae2edf321d2671fd6ca766a93c21f877e upstream.
Fix handling of a packet with a misaligned crypto length. Also handle
non-ENOMEM errors from decryption by aborting. Further, remove the
WARN_ON_ONCE() so that it can't be remotely triggered (a trace line can
still be emitted).
Fixes: f93af41b9f5f ("rxrpc: Fix missing error checks for rxkad encryption/decryption failure")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260408121252.2249051-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422161438.2593376-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 8fc6056dcf79937c46c97fa4996cda65956437a9 ]
As reported, on-disk footer.ino and footer.nid is the same and
out-of-range, let's add sanity check on f2fs_alloc_nid() to detect
any potential corruption in free_nid_list.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Garcia <rob_garcia@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a2225b6e834a838ae3c93709760edc0a169eb2f2 ]
The moment we link a "struct device" into the list of devices for the
bus, it's possible probe can happen. This is because another thread
can load the driver at any time and that can cause the device to
probe. This has been seen in practice with a stack crawl that looks
like this [1]:
really_probe()
__driver_probe_device()
driver_probe_device()
__driver_attach()
bus_for_each_dev()
driver_attach()
bus_add_driver()
driver_register()
__platform_driver_register()
init_module() [some module]
do_one_initcall()
do_init_module()
load_module()
__arm64_sys_finit_module()
invoke_syscall()
As a result of the above, it was seen that device_links_driver_bound()
could be called for the device before "dev->fwnode->dev" was
assigned. This prevented __fw_devlink_pickup_dangling_consumers() from
being called which meant that other devices waiting on our driver's
sub-nodes were stuck deferring forever.
It's believed that this problem is showing up suddenly for two
reasons:
1. Android has recently (last ~1 year) implemented an optimization to
the order it loads modules [2]. When devices opt-in to this faster
loading, modules are loaded one-after-the-other very quickly. This
is unlike how other distributions do it. The reproduction of this
problem has only been seen on devices that opt-in to Android's
"parallel module loading".
2. Android devices typically opt-in to fw_devlink, and the most
noticeable issue is the NULL "dev->fwnode->dev" in
device_links_driver_bound(). fw_devlink is somewhat new code and
also not in use by all Linux devices.
Even though the specific symptom where "dev->fwnode->dev" wasn't
assigned could be fixed by moving that assignment higher in
device_add(), other parts of device_add() (like the call to
device_pm_add()) are also important to run before probe. Only moving
the "dev->fwnode->dev" assignment would likely fix the current
symptoms but lead to difficult-to-debug problems in the future.
Fix the problem by preventing probe until device_add() has run far
enough that the device is ready to probe. If somehow we end up trying
to probe before we're allowed, __driver_probe_device() will return
-EPROBE_DEFER which will make certain the device is noticed.
In the race condition that was seen with Android's faster module
loading, we will temporarily add the device to the deferred list and
then take it off immediately when device_add() probes the device.
Instead of adding another flag to the bitfields already in "struct
device", instead add a new "flags" field and use that. This allows us
to freely change the bit from different thread without worrying about
corrupting nearby bits (and means threads changing other bit won't
corrupt us).
[1] Captured on a machine running a downstream 6.6 kernel
[2] https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/main/+/main:system/core/libmodprobe/libmodprobe.cpp?q=LoadModulesParallel
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2023c610dc54 ("Driver core: add new device to bus's list before probing")
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel) <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260406162231.v5.1.Id750b0fbcc94f23ed04b7aecabcead688d0d8c17@changeid
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit f72e77c33e4b5657af35125e75bab249256030f3 upstream.
In various places in the kernel, we modify the fwnode "flags" member
by doing either:
fwnode->flags |= SOME_FLAG;
fwnode->flags &= ~SOME_FLAG;
This type of modification is not thread-safe. If two threads are both
mucking with the flags at the same time then one can clobber the
other.
While flags are often modified while under the "fwnode_link_lock",
this is not universally true.
Create some accessor functions for setting, clearing, and testing the
FWNODE flags and move all users to these accessor functions. New
accessor functions use set_bit() and clear_bit(), which are
thread-safe.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c2c724c868c4 ("driver core: Add fw_devlink_parse_fwtree()")
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel) <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260317090112.v2.1.I0a4d03104ecd5103df3d76f66c8d21b1d15a2e38@changeid
[ Fix fwnode_clear_flag() argument alignment, restore dropped blank
line in fwnode_dev_initialized(), and remove unnecessary parentheses
around fwnode_test_flag() calls. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 82a0302e7167d0b7c6cde56613db3748f8dd806d ]
Remove comment for reorder_work which no longer exists.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Fixes: 71203f68c774 ("padata: Fix pd UAF once and for all")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Bin Lan <lanbincn@139.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 71203f68c7749609d7fc8ae6ad054bdedeb24f91 ]
There is a race condition/UAF in padata_reorder that goes back
to the initial commit. A reference count is taken at the start
of the process in padata_do_parallel, and released at the end in
padata_serial_worker.
This reference count is (and only is) required for padata_replace
to function correctly. If padata_replace is never called then
there is no issue.
In the function padata_reorder which serves as the core of padata,
as soon as padata is added to queue->serial.list, and the associated
spin lock released, that padata may be processed and the reference
count on pd would go away.
Fix this by getting the next padata before the squeue->serial lock
is released.
In order to make this possible, simplify padata_reorder by only
calling it once the next padata arrives.
Fixes: 16295bec6398 ("padata: Generic parallelization/serialization interface")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
[ Adjust context of padata_find_next(). Replace
cpumask_next_wrap(cpu, pd->cpumask.pcpu) with
cpumask_next_wrap(cpu, pd->cpumask.pcpu, -1, false) in padata_reorder() in
v6.6 according to dc5bb9b769c9 ("cpumask: deprecate cpumask_next_wrap()") and
f954a2d37637 ("padata: switch padata_find_next() to using cpumask_next_wrap()")
. ]
Signed-off-by: Bin Lan <lanbincn@139.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 25e531b422dc2ac90cdae3b6e74b5cdeb081440d upstream.
xHCI hardware maintains its endpoint state between add_endpoint()
and drop_endpoint() calls followed by successful check_bandwidth().
So does the driver.
Core may call endpoint_disable() during xHCI endpoint life, so don't
clear host_ep->hcpriv then, because this breaks endpoint_reset().
If a driver calls usb_set_interface(), submits URBs which make host
sequence state non-zero and calls usb_clear_halt(), the device clears
its sequence state but xhci_endpoint_reset() bails out. The next URB
malfunctions: USB2 loses one packet, USB3 gets Transaction Error or
may not complete at all on some (buggy?) HCs from ASMedia and AMD.
This is triggered by uvcvideo on bulk video devices.
The code was copied from ehci_endpoint_disable() but it isn't needed
here - hcpriv should only be NULL on emulated root hub endpoints.
It might prevent resetting and inadvertently enabling a disabled and
dropped endpoint, but core shouldn't try to reset dropped endpoints.
Document xhci requirements regarding hcpriv. They are currently met.
Fixes: 18b74067ac78 ("xhci: Fix use-after-free regression in xhci clear hub TT implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402131342.2628648-26-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 31e62c2ebbfdc3fe3dbdf5e02c92a9dc67087a3a upstream.
The 'dumpability' of a task is fundamentally about the memory image of
the task - the concept comes from whether it can core dump or not - and
makes no sense when you don't have an associated mm.
And almost all users do in fact use it only for the case where the task
has a mm pointer.
But we have one odd special case: ptrace_may_access() uses 'dumpable' to
check various other things entirely independently of the MM (typically
explicitly using flags like PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS). Including for
threads that no longer have a VM (and maybe never did, like most kernel
threads).
It's not what this flag was designed for, but it is what it is.
The ptrace code does check that the uid/gid matches, so you do have to
be uid-0 to see kernel thread details, but this means that the
traditional "drop capabilities" model doesn't make any difference for
this all.
Make it all make a *bit* more sense by saying that if you don't have a
MM pointer, we'll use a cached "last dumpability" flag if the thread
ever had a MM (it will be zero for kernel threads since it is never
set), and require a proper CAP_SYS_PTRACE capability to override.
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit a664bf3d603dc3bdcf9ae47cc21e0daec706d7a5 upstream.
This mostly reverts commit 72548b093ee3 except for the copying of
the associated data.
There is no benefit in operating in-place in algif_aead since the
source and destination come from different mappings. Get rid of
all the complexity added for in-place operation and just copy the
AD directly.
Fixes: 72548b093ee3 ("crypto: algif_aead - copy AAD from src to dst")
Reported-by: Taeyang Lee <0wn@theori.io>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This backports the current implementation of memcpy_sglist() from
upstream commit 4dffc9bbffb9ccfcda730d899c97c553599e7ca8.
This function was rewritten twice. The earlier implementations had many
prerequisite commits, while the latest implementation is standalone.
It's much easier to just backport the latest code directly.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 2619da73bb2f10d88f7e1087125c40144fdf0987 ]
Commit 94dfc73e7cf4 ("treewide: uapi: Replace zero-length arrays with
flexible-array members") broke the userspace API for C++.
These structures ending in VLAs are typically a *header*, which can be
followed by an arbitrary number of entries. Userspace typically creates
a larger structure with some non-zero number of entries, for example in
QEMU's kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature():
struct {
struct kvm_msrs info;
struct kvm_msr_entry entries[1];
} msr_data = {};
While that works in C, it fails in C++ with an error like:
flexible array member 'kvm_msrs::entries' not at end of 'struct msr_data'
Fix this by using __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for the VLA, which uses [0]
for C++ compilation.
Fixes: 94dfc73e7cf4 ("treewide: uapi: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3abaf6aefd6e5efeff3b860ac38421d9dec908db.camel@infradead.org
[sean: tag for stable@]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
[ applied `__DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(char, name)` change directly instead of inside missing `#ifdef __KERNEL__` else branch ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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