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[ Upstream commit 721c8dafad26ccfa90ff659ee19755e3377b829d ]
Syncookies borrow the ->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp field to store the
timestamp of the last synflood. Protect them with READ_ONCE() and
WRITE_ONCE() since reads and writes aren't serialised.
Use of .rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp for storing the synflood timestamp was
introduced by a0f82f64e269 ("syncookies: remove last_synq_overflow from
struct tcp_sock"). But unprotected accesses were already there when
timestamp was stored in .last_synq_overflow.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit cb44a08f8647fd2e8db5cc9ac27cd8355fa392d8 ]
When no synflood occurs, the synflood timestamp isn't updated.
Therefore it can be so old that time_after32() can consider it to be
in the future.
That's a problem for tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() as it may report
that a recent overflow occurred while, in fact, it's just that jiffies
has grown past 'last_overflow' + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID + 2^31.
Spurious detection of recent overflows lead to extra syncookie
verification in cookie_v[46]_check(). At that point, the verification
should fail and the packet dropped. But we should have dropped the
packet earlier as we didn't even send a syncookie.
Let's refine tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() to report a recent overflow
only if jiffies is within the
[last_overflow, last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID] interval. This
way, no spurious recent overflow is reported when jiffies wraps and
'last_overflow' becomes in the future from the point of view of
time_after32().
However, if jiffies wraps and enters the
[last_overflow, last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID] interval (with
'last_overflow' being a stale synflood timestamp), then
tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() still erroneously reports an
overflow. In such cases, we have to rely on syncookie verification
to drop the packet. We unfortunately have no way to differentiate
between a fresh and a stale syncookie timestamp.
In practice, using last_overflow as lower bound is problematic.
If the synflood timestamp is concurrently updated between the time
we read jiffies and the moment we store the timestamp in
'last_overflow', then 'now' becomes smaller than 'last_overflow' and
tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() returns true, potentially dropping a
valid syncookie.
Reading jiffies after loading the timestamp could fix the problem,
but that'd require a memory barrier. Let's just accommodate for
potential timestamp growth instead and extend the interval using
'last_overflow - HZ' as lower bound.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 04d26e7b159a396372646a480f4caa166d1b6720 ]
If no synflood happens for a long enough period of time, then the
synflood timestamp isn't refreshed and jiffies can advance so much
that time_after32() can't accurately compare them any more.
Therefore, we can end up in a situation where time_after32(now,
last_overflow + HZ) returns false, just because these two values are
too far apart. In that case, the synflood timestamp isn't updated as
it should be, which can trick tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() into
rejecting valid syncookies.
For example, let's consider the following scenario on a system
with HZ=1000:
* The synflood timestamp is 0, either because that's the timestamp
of the last synflood or, more commonly, because we're working with
a freshly created socket.
* We receive a new SYN, which triggers synflood protection. Let's say
that this happens when jiffies == 2147484649 (that is,
'synflood timestamp' + HZ + 2^31 + 1).
* Then tcp_synq_overflow() doesn't update the synflood timestamp,
because time_after32(2147484649, 1000) returns false.
With:
- 2147484649: the value of jiffies, aka. 'now'.
- 1000: the value of 'last_overflow' + HZ.
* A bit later, we receive the ACK completing the 3WHS. But
cookie_v[46]_check() rejects it because tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow()
says that we're not under synflood. That's because
time_after32(2147484649, 120000) returns false.
With:
- 2147484649: the value of jiffies, aka. 'now'.
- 120000: the value of 'last_overflow' + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID.
Of course, in reality jiffies would have increased a bit, but this
condition will last for the next 119 seconds, which is far enough
to accommodate for jiffie's growth.
Fix this by updating the overflow timestamp whenever jiffies isn't
within the [last_overflow, last_overflow + HZ] range. That shouldn't
have any performance impact since the update still happens at most once
per second.
Now we're guaranteed to have fresh timestamps while under synflood, so
tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() can safely use it with time_after32() in
such situations.
Stale timestamps can still make tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() return
the wrong verdict when not under synflood. This will be handled in the
next patch.
For 64 bits architectures, the problem was introduced with the
conversion of ->tw_ts_recent_stamp to 32 bits integer by commit
cca9bab1b72c ("tcp: use monotonic timestamps for PAWS").
The problem has always been there on 32 bits architectures.
Fixes: cca9bab1b72c ("tcp: use monotonic timestamps for PAWS")
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 501a90c945103e8627406763dac418f20f3837b2 ]
syzbot was once again able to crash a host by setting a very small mtu
on loopback device.
Let's make inetdev_valid_mtu() available in include/net/ip.h,
and use it in ip_setup_cork(), so that we protect both ip_append_page()
and __ip_append_data()
Also add a READ_ONCE() when the device mtu is read.
Pairs this lockless read with one WRITE_ONCE() in __dev_set_mtu(),
even if other code paths might write over this field.
Add a big comment in include/linux/netdevice.h about dev->mtu
needing READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations.
Hopefully we will add the missing ones in followup patches.
[1]
refcount_t: saturated; leaking memory.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9464 at lib/refcount.c:22 refcount_warn_saturate+0x138/0x1f0 lib/refcount.c:22
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 0 PID: 9464 Comm: syz-executor850 Not tainted 5.4.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x197/0x210 lib/dump_stack.c:118
panic+0x2e3/0x75c kernel/panic.c:221
__warn.cold+0x2f/0x3e kernel/panic.c:582
report_bug+0x289/0x300 lib/bug.c:195
fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:174 [inline]
fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:169 [inline]
do_error_trap+0x11b/0x200 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:267
do_invalid_op+0x37/0x50 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:286
invalid_op+0x23/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1027
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x138/0x1f0 lib/refcount.c:22
Code: 06 31 ff 89 de e8 c8 f5 e6 fd 84 db 0f 85 6f ff ff ff e8 7b f4 e6 fd 48 c7 c7 e0 71 4f 88 c6 05 56 a6 a4 06 01 e8 c7 a8 b7 fd <0f> 0b e9 50 ff ff ff e8 5c f4 e6 fd 0f b6 1d 3d a6 a4 06 31 ff 89
RSP: 0018:ffff88809689f550 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff815e4336 RDI: ffffed1012d13e9c
RBP: ffff88809689f560 R08: ffff88809c50a3c0 R09: fffffbfff15d31b1
R10: fffffbfff15d31b0 R11: ffffffff8ae98d87 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000040100 R14: ffff888099041104 R15: ffff888218d96e40
refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:193 [inline]
skb_set_owner_w+0x2b6/0x410 net/core/sock.c:1999
sock_wmalloc+0xf1/0x120 net/core/sock.c:2096
ip_append_page+0x7ef/0x1190 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1383
udp_sendpage+0x1c7/0x480 net/ipv4/udp.c:1276
inet_sendpage+0xdb/0x150 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:821
kernel_sendpage+0x92/0xf0 net/socket.c:3794
sock_sendpage+0x8b/0xc0 net/socket.c:936
pipe_to_sendpage+0x2da/0x3c0 fs/splice.c:458
splice_from_pipe_feed fs/splice.c:512 [inline]
__splice_from_pipe+0x3ee/0x7c0 fs/splice.c:636
splice_from_pipe+0x108/0x170 fs/splice.c:671
generic_splice_sendpage+0x3c/0x50 fs/splice.c:842
do_splice_from fs/splice.c:861 [inline]
direct_splice_actor+0x123/0x190 fs/splice.c:1035
splice_direct_to_actor+0x3b4/0xa30 fs/splice.c:990
do_splice_direct+0x1da/0x2a0 fs/splice.c:1078
do_sendfile+0x597/0xd00 fs/read_write.c:1464
__do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1525 [inline]
__se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1511 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendfile64+0x1dd/0x220 fs/read_write.c:1511
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x441409
Code: e8 ac e8 ff ff 48 83 c4 18 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 eb 08 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007fffb64c4f78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000028
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000441409
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 0000000000073b8a R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 0000000000000010
R10: 0000000000010001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000402180
R13: 0000000000402210 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Kernel Offset: disabled
Rebooting in 86400 seconds..
Fixes: 1470ddf7f8ce ("inet: Remove explicit write references to sk/inet in ip_append_data")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit df4bb5d128e2c44848aeb36b7ceceba3ac85080d upstream.
There is a race window where quota was redirted once we drop dq_list_lock inside dqput(),
but before we grab dquot->dq_lock inside dquot_release()
TASK1 TASK2 (chowner)
->dqput()
we_slept:
spin_lock(&dq_list_lock)
if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
goto we_slept
if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
dqget()
mark_dquot_dirty()
dqput()
goto we_slept;
}
So dquot dirty quota will be released by TASK1, but on next we_sleept loop
we detect this and call ->write_dquot() for it.
XFSTEST: https://github.com/dmonakhov/xfstests/commit/440a80d4cbb39e9234df4d7240aee1d551c36107
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191031103920.3919-2-dmonakhov@openvz.org
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmtrmonakhov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9804501fa1228048857910a6bf23e085aade37cc upstream.
register_snap_client may return NULL, all the callers
check it, but only print a warning. This will result in
NULL pointer dereference in unregister_snap_client and other
places.
It has always been used like this since v2.6
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to <4.15: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit add3efdd78b8a0478ce423bb9d4df6bd95e8b335 upstream.
When number of free space in the journal is very low, the arithmetic in
jbd2_log_space_left() could underflow resulting in very high number of
free blocks and thus triggering assertion failure in transaction commit
code complaining there's not enough space in the journal:
J_ASSERT(journal->j_free > 1);
Properly check for the low number of free blocks.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit c96cf923a98d1b094df9f0cf97a83e118817e31b ]
There might be situations where tty_ldisc_lock() has blocked, but there
is already IO on tty and it prevents line discipline changes.
It might theoretically turn into dead-lock.
Basically, provide more priority to pending tty_ldisc_lock() than to
servicing reads/writes over tty.
User-visible issue was reported by Mikulas where on pa-risc with
Debian 5 reboot took either 80 seconds, 3 minutes or 3:25 after proper
locking in tty_reopen().
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 4348433d8c0234f44adb6e12112e69343f50f0c5 ]
mtd_oobavail() returns either mtd->oovabail or mtd->oobsize. Both
values are unsigned 32-bit entities, so there is no reason to pretend
returning a signed one.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c9d76d0655c06b8c1f944e46c4fd9e9cf4b331c0 ]
The function dma_set_max_seg_size() can return either 0 on success or
-EIO on error. Change its return type from unsigned int to int to
capture this.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f8c6d1402b89f22a3647705d63cbd171aa19a77e ]
acpi_find_child_device() accepts boolean not pointer as last argument.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
[ rjw: Subject ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 83312f1b7ae205dca647bf52bbe2d51303cdedfb ]
_FP_ROUND_ZERO is defined as 0 and used as a statemente in macro
_FP_ROUND. This generates "error: statement with no effect
[-Werror=unused-value]" from gcc. Defining _FP_ROUND_ZERO as (void)0 to
fix it.
This modification is quoted from glibc 'commit <In libc/:>
(8ed1e7d5894000c155acbd06f)'
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Acked-by: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f1abf67217de91f5cd3c757ae857632ca565099a ]
The stub implementation of _set_load() returns a mode value which is
within the bounds of valid return codes for success (the documentation
just says that failures are negative error codes) but not sensible or
what the actual implementation does. Fix it to just return 0.
Reported-by: Cheng-Yi Chiang <cychiang@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit d6e1935819db0c91ce4a5af82466f3ab50d17346 ]
Right now serial drivers process sysrq keys deep in their character
receiving code. This means that they've already grabbed their
port->lock spinlock. This can end up getting in the way if we've go
to do serial stuff (especially kgdb) in response to the sysrq.
Serial drivers have various hacks in them to handle this. Looking at
'8250_port.c' you can see that the console_write() skips locking if
we're in the sysrq handler. Looking at 'msm_serial.c' you can see
that the port lock is dropped around uart_handle_sysrq_char().
It turns out that these hacks aren't exactly perfect. If you have
lockdep turned on and use something like the 8250_port hack you'll get
a splat that looks like:
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[...] is trying to acquire lock:
... (console_owner){-.-.}, at: console_unlock+0x2e0/0x5e4
but task is already holding lock:
... (&port_lock_key){-.-.}, at: serial8250_handle_irq+0x30/0xe4
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}:
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70
serial8250_console_write+0xa8/0x250
univ8250_console_write+0x40/0x4c
console_unlock+0x528/0x5e4
register_console+0x2c4/0x3b0
uart_add_one_port+0x350/0x478
serial8250_register_8250_port+0x350/0x3a8
dw8250_probe+0x67c/0x754
platform_drv_probe+0x58/0xa4
really_probe+0x150/0x294
driver_probe_device+0xac/0xe8
__driver_attach+0x98/0xd0
bus_for_each_dev+0x84/0xc8
driver_attach+0x2c/0x34
bus_add_driver+0xf0/0x1ec
driver_register+0xb4/0x100
__platform_driver_register+0x60/0x6c
dw8250_platform_driver_init+0x20/0x28
...
-> #0 (console_owner){-.-.}:
lock_acquire+0x1e8/0x214
console_unlock+0x35c/0x5e4
vprintk_emit+0x230/0x274
vprintk_default+0x7c/0x84
vprintk_func+0x190/0x1bc
printk+0x80/0xa0
__handle_sysrq+0x104/0x21c
handle_sysrq+0x30/0x3c
serial8250_read_char+0x15c/0x18c
serial8250_rx_chars+0x34/0x74
serial8250_handle_irq+0x9c/0xe4
dw8250_handle_irq+0x98/0xcc
serial8250_interrupt+0x50/0xe8
...
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&port_lock_key);
lock(console_owner);
lock(&port_lock_key);
lock(console_owner);
*** DEADLOCK ***
The hack used in 'msm_serial.c' doesn't cause the above splats but it
seems a bit ugly to unlock / lock our spinlock deep in our irq
handler.
It seems like we could defer processing the sysrq until the end of the
interrupt handler right after we've unlocked the port. With this
scheme if a whole batch of sysrq characters comes in one irq then we
won't handle them all, but that seems like it should be a fine
compromise.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 312434617cb16be5166316cf9d08ba760b1042a1 ]
This patch is to fix a data-race reported by syzbot:
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in sctp_assoc_migrate / sctp_hash_obj
write to 0xffff8880b67c0020 of 8 bytes by task 18908 on cpu 1:
sctp_assoc_migrate+0x1a6/0x290 net/sctp/associola.c:1091
sctp_sock_migrate+0x8aa/0x9b0 net/sctp/socket.c:9465
sctp_accept+0x3c8/0x470 net/sctp/socket.c:4916
inet_accept+0x7f/0x360 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:734
__sys_accept4+0x224/0x430 net/socket.c:1754
__do_sys_accept net/socket.c:1795 [inline]
__se_sys_accept net/socket.c:1792 [inline]
__x64_sys_accept+0x4e/0x60 net/socket.c:1792
do_syscall_64+0xcc/0x370 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
read to 0xffff8880b67c0020 of 8 bytes by task 12003 on cpu 0:
sctp_hash_obj+0x4f/0x2d0 net/sctp/input.c:894
rht_key_get_hash include/linux/rhashtable.h:133 [inline]
rht_key_hashfn include/linux/rhashtable.h:159 [inline]
rht_head_hashfn include/linux/rhashtable.h:174 [inline]
head_hashfn lib/rhashtable.c:41 [inline]
rhashtable_rehash_one lib/rhashtable.c:245 [inline]
rhashtable_rehash_chain lib/rhashtable.c:276 [inline]
rhashtable_rehash_table lib/rhashtable.c:316 [inline]
rht_deferred_worker+0x468/0xab0 lib/rhashtable.c:420
process_one_work+0x3d4/0x890 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
worker_thread+0xa0/0x800 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
kthread+0x1d4/0x200 drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c:1253
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
It was caused by rhashtable access asoc->base.sk when sctp_assoc_migrate
is changing its value. However, what rhashtable wants is netns from asoc
base.sk, and for an asoc, its netns won't change once set. So we can
simply fix it by caching netns since created.
Fixes: d6c0256a60e6 ("sctp: add the rhashtable apis for sctp global transport hashtable")
Reported-by: syzbot+e3b35fe7918ff0ee474e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit f4d7b3e23d259c44f1f1c39645450680fcd935d6 ]
1 << 31 is Undefined Behaviour according to the C standard.
Use U type modifier to avoid theoretical overflow.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 5bf325a53202b8728cf7013b72688c46071e212e ]
With many active TCP sockets, fat TCP sockets could fool
__sk_mem_raise_allocated() thanks to an overflow.
They would increase their share of the memory, instead
of decreasing it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 52fbf1134d479234d7e64ba9dcbaea23405f229e ]
gen_pool_alloc_algo() uses different allocation functions implementing
different allocation algorithms. With gen_pool_first_fit_align()
allocation function, the returned address should be aligned on the
requested boundary.
If chunk start address isn't aligned on the requested boundary, the
returned address isn't aligned too. The only way to get properly
aligned address is to initialize the pool with chunks aligned on the
requested boundary. If want to have an ability to allocate buffers
aligned on different boundaries (for example, 4K, 1MB, ...), the chunk
start address should be aligned on the max possible alignment.
This happens because gen_pool_first_fit_align() looks for properly
aligned memory block without taking into account the chunk start address
alignment.
To fix this, we provide chunk start address to
gen_pool_first_fit_align() and change its implementation such that it
starts looking for properly aligned block with appropriate offset
(exactly as is done in CMA).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/lkml/a170cf65-6884-3592-1de9-4c235888cc8a@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1541690953-4623-1-git-send-email-alexey.skidanov@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexey Skidanov <alexey.skidanov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 8b09549c2bfd9f3f8f4cdad74107ef4f4ff9cdd7 ]
Commit fa5e084e43eb ("vmscan: do not unconditionally treat zones that
fail zone_reclaim() as full") changed the return value of
node_reclaim(). The original return value 0 means NODE_RECLAIM_SOME
after this commit.
While the return value of node_reclaim() when CONFIG_NUMA is n is not
changed. This will leads to call zone_watermark_ok() again.
This patch fixes the return value by adjusting to NODE_RECLAIM_NOSCAN.
Since node_reclaim() is only called in page_alloc.c, move it to
mm/internal.h.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181113080436.22078-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c5510b8dafce5f3f5a039c9b262ebcae0092c462 ]
If CONFIG_GPOILIB is not set, the stub of gpio_to_desc() should return
the same type of error as regular version: NULL. All the callers
compare the return value of gpio_to_desc() against NULL, so returned
ERR_PTR would be treated as non-error case leading to dereferencing of
error value.
Fixes: 79a9becda894 ("gpiolib: export descriptor-based GPIO interface")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f430c7ed8bc22992ed528b518da465b060b9223f ]
Add a missing short description to the reset_control_ops documentation.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
[p.zabel@pengutronix.de: rebased and updated commit message]
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit a78986aae9b2988f8493f9f65a587ee433e83bc3 upstream.
Explicitly exempt ZONE_DEVICE pages from kvm_is_reserved_pfn() and
instead manually handle ZONE_DEVICE on a case-by-case basis. For things
like page refcounts, KVM needs to treat ZONE_DEVICE pages like normal
pages, e.g. put pages grabbed via gup(). But for flows such as setting
A/D bits or shifting refcounts for transparent huge pages, KVM needs to
to avoid processing ZONE_DEVICE pages as the flows in question lack the
underlying machinery for proper handling of ZONE_DEVICE pages.
This fixes a hang reported by Adam Borowski[*] in dev_pagemap_cleanup()
when running a KVM guest backed with /dev/dax memory, as KVM straight up
doesn't put any references to ZONE_DEVICE pages acquired by gup().
Note, Dan Williams proposed an alternative solution of doing put_page()
on ZONE_DEVICE pages immediately after gup() in order to simplify the
auditing needed to ensure is_zone_device_page() is called if and only if
the backing device is pinned (via gup()). But that approach would break
kvm_vcpu_{un}map() as KVM requires the page to be pinned from map() 'til
unmap() when accessing guest memory, unlike KVM's secondary MMU, which
coordinates with mmu_notifier invalidations to avoid creating stale
page references, i.e. doesn't rely on pages being pinned.
[*] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190919115547.GA17963@angband.pl
Reported-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Analyzed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3565fce3a659 ("mm, x86: get_user_pages() for dax mappings")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[sean: backport to 4.x; resolve conflict in mmu.c]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
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[ Upstream commit 8df1d0e4a265f25dc1e7e7624ccdbcb4a6630c89 ]
add_memory() currently does not take the device_hotplug_lock, however
is aleady called under the lock from
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c
to synchronize against CPU hot-remove and similar.
In general, we should hold the device_hotplug_lock when adding memory to
synchronize against online/offline request (e.g. from user space) - which
already resulted in lock inversions due to device_lock() and
mem_hotplug_lock - see 30467e0b3be ("mm, hotplug: fix concurrent memory
hot-add deadlock"). add_memory()/add_memory_resource() will create memory
block devices, so this really feels like the right thing to do.
Holding the device_hotplug_lock makes sure that a memory block device
can really only be accessed (e.g. via .online/.state) from user space,
once the memory has been fully added to the system.
The lock is not held yet in
drivers/xen/balloon.c
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c
drivers/s390/char/sclp_cmd.c
drivers/hv/hv_balloon.c
So, let's either use the locked variants or take the lock.
Don't export add_memory_resource(), as it once was exported to be used by
XEN, which is never built as a module. If somebody requires it, we also
have to export a locked variant (as device_hotplug_lock is never
exported).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925091457.28651-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: John Allen <jallen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Cc: YASUAKI ISHIMATSU <yasu.isimatu@gmail.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit d9873969fa8725dc6a5a21ab788c057fd8719751 ]
Most other bitmap API, including the OOL version __bitmap_shift_right,
take unsigned nbits. This was accidentally left out from 2fbad29917c98.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180818131623.8755-5-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Fixes: 2fbad29917c98 ("lib: bitmap: change bitmap_shift_right to take unsigned parameters")
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reported-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 7275b097851a5e2e0dd4da039c7e96b59ac5314e ]
The static inlines in bitmap.h do not handle a compile-time constant
nbits==0 correctly (they dereference the passed src or dst pointers,
despite only 0 words being valid to access). I had the 0-day buildbot
chew on a patch [1] that would cause build failures for such cases without
complaining, suggesting that we don't have any such users currently, at
least for the 70 .config/arch combinations that was built. Should any
turn up, make sure they use the out-of-line versions, which do handle
nbits==0 correctly.
This is of course not the most efficient, but it's much less churn than
teaching all the static inlines an "if (zero_const_nbits())", and since we
don't have any current instances, this doesn't affect existing code at
all.
[1] lkml.kernel.org/r/20180815085539.27485-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180818131623.8755-3-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit efddff27c886e729a7f84a7205bd84d7d4af7336 ]
IRQ wake up support for MAX8997 driver was initially configured by
respective property in pdata. However, after the driver conversion to
device-tree, setting it was left as 'todo'. Nowadays most of other PMIC MFD
drivers initialized from device-tree assume that they can be an irq wakeup
source, so enable it also for MAX8997. This fixes support for wakeup from
MAX8997 RTC alarm.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 55143439b7b501882bea9d95a54adfe00ffc79a3 ]
When trying to read any MC13892 ADC channel on a imx51-babbage board:
The MC13892 PMIC shutdowns completely.
After debugging this issue and comparing the MC13892 and MC13783
initializations done in the vendor kernel, it was noticed that the
CHRGRAWDIV bit of the ADC0 register was not being set.
This bit is set by default after power on, but the driver was
clearing it.
After setting this bit it is possible to read the ADC values correctly.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit b56511c15713ba6c7572e77a41f7ddba9c1053ec ]
Clang warns when one enumerated type is implicitly converted to another.
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/mad.c:1811:41: warning: implicit conversion
from enumeration type 'enum mlx4_ib_qp_flags' to different enumeration
type 'enum ib_qp_create_flags' [-Wenum-conversion]
qp_init_attr.init_attr.create_flags = MLX4_IB_SRIOV_TUNNEL_QP;
~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/mad.c:1819:41: warning: implicit conversion
from enumeration type 'enum mlx4_ib_qp_flags' to different enumeration
type 'enum ib_qp_create_flags' [-Wenum-conversion]
qp_init_attr.init_attr.create_flags = MLX4_IB_SRIOV_SQP;
~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The type mlx4_ib_qp_flags explicitly provides supplemental values to the
type ib_qp_create_flags. Make that clear to Clang by changing the
create_flags type to u32.
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9524d6b265f9b2b9a61fceb2ee2ce1c2a83e39ca ]
Clang warns when implicitly converting from one enumerated type to
another. Avoid this by using the equivalent value from the expected
type.
In file included from drivers/dma/ep93xx_dma.c:30:
./include/linux/platform_data/dma-ep93xx.h:88:10: warning: implicit
conversion from enumeration type 'enum dma_data_direction' to different
enumeration type 'enum dma_transfer_direction' [-Wenum-conversion]
return DMA_NONE;
~~~~~~ ^~~~~~~~
1 warning generated.
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f42f7c283078ce3c1e8368b140e270755b1ae313 ]
Fix up the priority queue to not batch by owner, but by queue, so that
we allow '1 << priority' elements to be dequeued before switching to
the next priority queue.
The owner field is still used to wake up requests in round robin order
by owner to avoid single processes hogging the RPC layer by loading the
queues.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 57292b58ddb58689e8c3b4c6eadbef10d9ca44dd upstream.
This can be used to check for fs vs non-fs requests and basically
removes all knowledge of BLOCK_PC specific from the block layer,
as well as preparing for removing the cmd_type field in struct request.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
[only take the blkdev.h changes as we only want the function for backported
patches - gregkh]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 3b8720e63f4a1fc6f422a49ecbaa3b59c86d5aaf upstream.
It's dead code ever since
commit 34280340b1dc74c521e636f45cd728f9abf56ee2
Author: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Date: Fri Dec 4 17:01:43 2015 +0100
fbdev: Remove unused SH-Mobile HDMI driver
Also with this gone we can remove the cea_modes db. This entire thing
is massively incomplete anyway, compared to the CEA parsing that
drm_edid.c does.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tavis Ormandy <taviso@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190721201956.941-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 6b58859419554fb824e09cfdd73151a195473cbc ]
We observe an oops in the skx_edac module during boot:
EDAC MC0: Giving out device to module skx_edac controller Skylake Socket#0 IMC#0
EDAC MC1: Giving out device to module skx_edac controller Skylake Socket#0 IMC#1
EDAC MC2: Giving out device to module skx_edac controller Skylake Socket#1 IMC#0
...
EDAC MC13: Giving out device to module skx_edac controller Skylake Socket#0 IMC#1
EDAC MC14: Giving out device to module skx_edac controller Skylake Socket#1 IMC#0
EDAC MC15: Giving out device to module skx_edac controller Skylake Socket#1 IMC#1
Too many memory controllers: 16
EDAC MC: Removed device 0 for skx_edac Skylake Socket#0 IMC#0
We observe there are two memory controllers per socket, with a limit
of 16. Raise the maximum number of memory controllers from 16 to 2 *
MAX_NUMNODES (1024).
[ bp: This is just a band-aid fix until we've sorted out the whole issue
with the bus_type association and handling in EDAC and can get rid of
this arbitrary limit. ]
Signed-off-by: Justin Ernst <justin.ernst@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Russ Anderson <russ.anderson@hpe.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925143449.284634-1-justin.ernst@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c785896b21dd8e156326ff660050b0074d3431df ]
The table id (second) argument to MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE is often
referenced otherwise. This is not the case for CPU features. This
leads to warnings when building the kernel with Clang:
arch/arm/crypto/aes-ce-glue.c:450:1: warning: variable
'cpu_feature_match_AES' is not needed and will not be emitted
[-Wunneeded-internal-declaration]
module_cpu_feature_match(AES, aes_init);
^
Avoid warnings by using __maybe_unused, similar to commit 1f318a8bafcf
("modules: mark __inittest/__exittest as __maybe_unused").
Fixes: 67bad2fdb754 ("cpu: add generic support for CPU feature based module autoloading")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 53dd9dce6979bc54d64a3a09a2fb20187a025be7 ]
The next update of libfdt has a new dependency on INT_MAX. Update the
instances of libfdt_env.h in the kernel to either include the necessary
header with the definition or define it locally.
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9708d2b5b7c648e8e0a40d11e8cea12f6277f33c ]
llc_sap_close() is called by llc_sap_put() which
could be called in BH context in llc_rcv(). We can't
block in BH.
There is no reason to block it here, kfree_rcu() should
be sufficient.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 4e7120d79edb31e4ee68e6f8421448e4603be1e9 upstream.
For both PASID-based-Device-TLB Invalidate Descriptor and
Device-TLB Invalidate Descriptor, the Physical Function Source-ID
value is split according to this layout:
PFSID[3:0] is set at offset 12 and PFSID[15:4] is put at offset 52.
Fix the part laid out at offset 52.
Fixes: 0f725561e1684 ("iommu/vt-d: Add definitions for PFSID")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit c57c80467f90e5504c8df9ad3555d2c78800bf94 upstream.
Add a function to create a kernel thread associated with a given VM. In
particular, it ensures that the worker thread inherits the priority and
cgroups of the calling thread.
Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[bwh: Backported to 4.9: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 731dc9df975a5da21237a18c3384f811a7a41cc6 upstream.
A kernel module may need to check the value of the "mitigations=" kernel
command line parameter as part of its setup when the module needs
to perform software mitigations for a CPU flaw.
Uninline and export the helper functions surrounding the cpu_mitigations
enum to allow for their usage from a module.
Lastly, privatize the enum and cpu_mitigations variable since the value of
cpu_mitigations can be checked with the exported helper functions.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit db4d30fbb71b47e4ecb11c4efa5d8aad4b03dfae upstream.
Some processors may incur a machine check error possibly resulting in an
unrecoverable CPU lockup when an instruction fetch encounters a TLB
multi-hit in the instruction TLB. This can occur when the page size is
changed along with either the physical address or cache type. The relevant
erratum can be found here:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205195
There are other processors affected for which the erratum does not fully
disclose the impact.
This issue affects both bare-metal x86 page tables and EPT.
It can be mitigated by either eliminating the use of large pages or by
using careful TLB invalidations when changing the page size in the page
tables.
Just like Spectre, Meltdown, L1TF and MDS, a new bit has been allocated in
MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES (PSCHANGE_MC_NO) and will be set on CPUs which
are mitigated against this issue.
Signed-off-by: Vineela Tummalapalli <vineela.tummalapalli@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[bwh: Backported to 4.9:
- No support for X86_VENDOR_HYGON, ATOM_AIRMONT_NP
- Adjust context, indentation]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0d9ce162cf46c99628cc5da9510b959c7976735b upstream.
It doesn't seem as if there is any particular need for kvm_lock to be a
spinlock, so convert the lock to a mutex so that sleepable functions (in
particular cond_resched()) can be called while holding it.
Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 4.9:
- Drop changes in kvm_hyperv_tsc_notifier(), vm_stat_clear(),
vcpu_stat_clear(), kvm_uevent_notify_change()
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 6608b45ac5ecb56f9e171252229c39580cc85f0f upstream.
Add the sysfs reporting file for TSX Async Abort. It exposes the
vulnerability and the mitigation state similar to the existing files for
the other hardware vulnerabilities.
Sysfs file path is:
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/tsx_async_abort
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 31fe084ffaaf8abece14f8ca28e5e3b4e2bf97b6 upstream.
In the SG case this is already handled since a non-zero
request->num_mapped_sgs is a clear indicator that dma_map_sg()
had been called. While it would be nice to do the same for the
singly mapped case by simply checking for non-zero request->dma,
it's conceivable that 0 is a valid dma_addr_t handle. Hence add
a flag 'dma_mapped' to struct usb_request and use this to
determine the need to call dma_unmap_single(). Otherwise, if a
request is not DMA mapped then the result of calling
usb_request_unmap_request() would safely be a no-op.
Signed-off-by: Jack Pham <jackp@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 3e977ac6179b39faa3c0eda5fce4f00663ae298d upstream.
If the user has created a read-only object, they should not be allowed
to circumvent the write protection by using a GGTT mmapping. Deny it.
Also most machines do not support read-only GGTT PTEs, so again we have
to reject attempted writes. Fortunately, this is known a priori, so we
can at least reject in the call to create the mmap (with a sanity check
in the fault handler).
v2: Check the vma->vm_flags during mmap() to allow readonly access.
v3: Remove VM_MAYWRITE to curtail mprotect()
Testcase: igt/gem_userptr_blits/readonly_mmap*
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Jon Bloomfield <jon.bloomfield@intel.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.william.auld@gmail.com>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.william.auld@gmail.com> #v1
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180712185315.3288-4-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Bloomfield <jon.bloomfield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit f75359f3ac855940c5718af10ba089b8977bf339 ]
Add a couple of READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() to prevent
load-tearing and store-tearing in sock_read_timestamp()
and sock_write_timestamp()
This might prevent another KCSAN report.
Fixes: 3a0ed3e96197 ("sock: Make sock->sk_stamp thread-safe")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c24b75e0f9239e78105f81c5f03a751641eb07ef ]
syzbot reported the following issue :
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in update_defense_level / update_defense_level
read to 0xffffffff861a6260 of 4 bytes by task 3006 on cpu 1:
update_defense_level+0x621/0xb30 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:177
defense_work_handler+0x3d/0xd0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:225
process_one_work+0x3d4/0x890 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
worker_thread+0xa0/0x800 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
kthread+0x1d4/0x200 drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c:1253
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
write to 0xffffffff861a6260 of 4 bytes by task 7333 on cpu 0:
update_defense_level+0xa62/0xb30 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:205
defense_work_handler+0x3d/0xd0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:225
process_one_work+0x3d4/0x890 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
worker_thread+0xa0/0x800 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
kthread+0x1d4/0x200 drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c:1253
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 7333 Comm: kworker/0:5 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: events defense_work_handler
Indeed, old_secure_tcp is currently a static variable, while it
needs to be a per netns variable.
Fixes: a0840e2e165a ("IPVS: netns, ip_vs_ctl local vars moved to ipvs struct.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 250367c59e6ba0d79d702a059712d66edacd4a1a upstream.
Invoking the following commands on a 32-bit architecture with strict
alignment requirements (such as an ARMv7-based Raspberry Pi) results
in an alignment exception:
# nft add table ip test-ip4
# nft add chain ip test-ip4 output { type filter hook output priority 0; }
# nft add rule ip test-ip4 output quota 1025 bytes
Alignment trap: not handling instruction e1b26f9f at [<7f4473f8>]
Unhandled fault: alignment exception (0x001) at 0xb832e824
Internal error: : 1 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Hardware name: BCM2835
[<7f4473fc>] (nft_quota_do_init [nft_quota])
[<7f447448>] (nft_quota_init [nft_quota])
[<7f4260d0>] (nf_tables_newrule [nf_tables])
[<7f4168dc>] (nfnetlink_rcv_batch [nfnetlink])
[<7f416bd0>] (nfnetlink_rcv [nfnetlink])
[<8078b334>] (netlink_unicast)
[<8078b664>] (netlink_sendmsg)
[<8071b47c>] (sock_sendmsg)
[<8071bd18>] (___sys_sendmsg)
[<8071ce3c>] (__sys_sendmsg)
[<8071ce94>] (sys_sendmsg)
The reason is that nft_quota_do_init() calls atomic64_set() on an
atomic64_t which is only aligned to 32-bit, not 64-bit, because it
succeeds struct nft_expr in memory which only contains a 32-bit pointer.
Fix by aligning the nft_expr private data to 64-bit.
Fixes: 96518518cc41 ("netfilter: add nftables")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 169226f7e0d275c1879551f37484ef6683579a5c upstream.
We have a usecase to use tmpfs as QEMU memory backend and we would like
to take the advantage of THP as well. But, our test shows the EPT is
not PMD mapped even though the underlying THP are PMD mapped on host.
The number showed by /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/largepage is much less than
the number of PMD mapped shmem pages as the below:
7f2778200000-7f2878200000 rw-s 00000000 00:14 262232 /dev/shm/qemu_back_mem.mem.Hz2hSf (deleted)
Size: 4194304 kB
[snip]
AnonHugePages: 0 kB
ShmemPmdMapped: 579584 kB
[snip]
Locked: 0 kB
cat /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/largepages
12
And some benchmarks do worse than with anonymous THPs.
By digging into the code we figured out that commit 127393fbe597 ("mm:
thp: kvm: fix memory corruption in KVM with THP enabled") checks if
there is a single PTE mapping on the page for anonymous THP when setting
up EPT map. But the _mapcount < 0 check doesn't work for page cache THP
since every subpage of page cache THP would get _mapcount inc'ed once it
is PMD mapped, so PageTransCompoundMap() always returns false for page
cache THP. This would prevent KVM from setting up PMD mapped EPT entry.
So we need handle page cache THP correctly. However, when page cache
THP's PMD gets split, kernel just remove the map instead of setting up
PTE map like what anonymous THP does. Before KVM calls get_user_pages()
the subpages may get PTE mapped even though it is still a THP since the
page cache THP may be mapped by other processes at the mean time.
Checking its _mapcount and whether the THP has PTE mapped or not.
Although this may report some false negative cases (PTE mapped by other
processes), it looks not trivial to make this accurate.
With this fix /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/largepage would show reasonable
pages are PMD mapped by EPT as the below:
7fbeaee00000-7fbfaee00000 rw-s 00000000 00:14 275464 /dev/shm/qemu_back_mem.mem.SKUvat (deleted)
Size: 4194304 kB
[snip]
AnonHugePages: 0 kB
ShmemPmdMapped: 557056 kB
[snip]
Locked: 0 kB
cat /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/largepages
271
And the benchmarks are as same as anonymous THPs.
[yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com: v4]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571865575-42913-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571769577-89735-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: dd78fedde4b9 ("rmap: support file thp")
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: Gang Deng <gavin.dg@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-by: Gang Deng <gavin.dg@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.8+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1b53d64435d56902fc234ff2507142d971a09687 ]
KCSAN reported the following data-race [1]
The fix will also prevent the compiler from optimizing out
the condition.
[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in neigh_resolve_output / neigh_resolve_output
write to 0xffff8880a41dba78 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1:
neigh_event_send include/net/neighbour.h:443 [inline]
neigh_resolve_output+0x78/0x480 net/core/neighbour.c:1474
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:511 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0x4af/0xe40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
__ip_finish_output net/ipv4/ip_output.c:308 [inline]
__ip_finish_output+0x23a/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:290
ip_finish_output+0x41/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:318
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:294 [inline]
ip_output+0xdf/0x210 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:432
dst_output include/net/dst.h:436 [inline]
ip_local_out+0x74/0x90 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:125
__ip_queue_xmit+0x3a8/0xa40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:532
ip_queue_xmit+0x45/0x60 include/net/ip.h:237
__tcp_transmit_skb+0xe81/0x1d60 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1169
tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1185 [inline]
__tcp_retransmit_skb+0x4bd/0x15f0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2976
tcp_retransmit_skb+0x36/0x1a0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2999
tcp_retransmit_timer+0x719/0x16d0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:515
tcp_write_timer_handler+0x42d/0x510 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:598
tcp_write_timer+0xd1/0xf0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:618
read to 0xffff8880a41dba78 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
neigh_event_send include/net/neighbour.h:442 [inline]
neigh_resolve_output+0x57/0x480 net/core/neighbour.c:1474
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:511 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0x4af/0xe40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
__ip_finish_output net/ipv4/ip_output.c:308 [inline]
__ip_finish_output+0x23a/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:290
ip_finish_output+0x41/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:318
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:294 [inline]
ip_output+0xdf/0x210 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:432
dst_output include/net/dst.h:436 [inline]
ip_local_out+0x74/0x90 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:125
__ip_queue_xmit+0x3a8/0xa40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:532
ip_queue_xmit+0x45/0x60 include/net/ip.h:237
__tcp_transmit_skb+0xe81/0x1d60 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1169
tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1185 [inline]
__tcp_retransmit_skb+0x4bd/0x15f0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2976
tcp_retransmit_skb+0x36/0x1a0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2999
tcp_retransmit_timer+0x719/0x16d0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:515
tcp_write_timer_handler+0x42d/0x510 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:598
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 55667441c84fa5e0911a0aac44fb059c15ba6da2 upstream.
UDP IPv6 packets auto flowlabels are using a 32bit secret
(static u32 hashrnd in net/core/flow_dissector.c) and
apply jhash() over fields known by the receivers.
Attackers can easily infer the 32bit secret and use this information
to identify a device and/or user, since this 32bit secret is only
set at boot time.
Really, using jhash() to generate cookies sent on the wire
is a serious security concern.
Trying to change the rol32(hash, 16) in ip6_make_flowlabel() would be
a dead end. Trying to periodically change the secret (like in sch_sfq.c)
could change paths taken in the network for long lived flows.
Let's switch to siphash, as we did in commit df453700e8d8
("inet: switch IP ID generator to siphash")
Using a cryptographically strong pseudo random function will solve this
privacy issue and more generally remove other weak points in the stack.
Packet schedulers using skb_get_hash_perturb() benefit from this change.
Fixes: b56774163f99 ("ipv6: Enable auto flow labels by default")
Fixes: 42240901f7c4 ("ipv6: Implement different admin modes for automatic flow labels")
Fixes: 67800f9b1f4e ("ipv6: Call skb_get_hash_flowi6 to get skb->hash in ip6_make_flowlabel")
Fixes: cb1ce2ef387b ("ipv6: Implement automatic flow label generation on transmit")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Berger <jonathann1@walla.com>
Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Benny Pinkas <benny@pinkas.net>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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