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2016-09-29asm-generic: make copy_from_user() zero the destination properlyAl Viro
commit 2545e5da080b4839dd859e3b09343a884f6ab0e3 upstream. ... in all cases, including the failing access_ok() Note that some architectures using asm-generic/uaccess.h have __copy_from_user() not zeroing the tail on failure halfway through. This variant works either way. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-09-29asm-generic: make get_user() clear the destination on errorsAl Viro
commit 9ad18b75c2f6e4a78ce204e79f37781f8815c0fa upstream. both for access_ok() failures and for faults halfway through Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-09-29bonding: Fix bonding crashMahesh Bandewar
[ Upstream commit 24b27fc4cdf9e10c5e79e5923b6b7c2c5c95096c ] Following few steps will crash kernel - (a) Create bonding master > modprobe bonding miimon=50 (b) Create macvlan bridge on eth2 > ip link add link eth2 dev mvl0 address aa:0:0:0:0:01 \ type macvlan (c) Now try adding eth2 into the bond > echo +eth2 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves <crash> Bonding does lots of things before checking if the device enslaved is busy or not. In this case when the notifier call-chain sends notifications, the bond_netdev_event() assumes that the rx_handler /rx_handler_data is registered while the bond_enslave() hasn't progressed far enough to register rx_handler for the new slave. This patch adds a rx_handler check that can be performed right at the beginning of the enslave code to avoid getting into this situation. Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-09-29tcp: fix use after free in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue()Eric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit bb1fceca22492109be12640d49f5ea5a544c6bb4 ] When tcp_sendmsg() allocates a fresh and empty skb, it puts it at the tail of the write queue using tcp_add_write_queue_tail() Then it attempts to copy user data into this fresh skb. If the copy fails, we undo the work and remove the fresh skb. Unfortunately, this undo lacks the change done to tp->highest_sack and we can leave a dangling pointer (to a freed skb) Later, tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() can dereference this pointer and access freed memory. For regular kernels where memory is not unmapped, this might cause SACK bugs because tcp_highest_sack_seq() is buggy, returning garbage instead of tp->snd_nxt, but with various debug features like CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, this can crash the kernel. This bug was found by Marco Grassi thanks to syzkaller. Fixes: 6859d49475d4 ("[TCP]: Abstract tp->highest_sack accessing & point to next skb") Reported-by: Marco Grassi <marco.gra@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-09-21Input: i8042 - break load dependency between atkbd/psmouse and i8042Dmitry Torokhov
commit 4097461897df91041382ff6fcd2bfa7ee6b2448c upstream. As explained in 1407814240-4275-1-git-send-email-decui@microsoft.com we have a hard load dependency between i8042 and atkbd which prevents keyboard from working on Gen2 Hyper-V VMs. > hyperv_keyboard invokes serio_interrupt(), which needs a valid serio > driver like atkbd.c. atkbd.c depends on libps2.c because it invokes > ps2_command(). libps2.c depends on i8042.c because it invokes > i8042_check_port_owner(). As a result, hyperv_keyboard actually > depends on i8042.c. > > For a Generation 2 Hyper-V VM (meaning no i8042 device emulated), if a > Linux VM (like Arch Linux) happens to configure CONFIG_SERIO_I8042=m > rather than =y, atkbd.ko can't load because i8042.ko can't load(due to > no i8042 device emulated) and finally hyperv_keyboard can't work and > the user can't input: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/39820 > (Ubuntu/RHEL/SUSE aren't affected since they use CONFIG_SERIO_I8042=y) To break the dependency we move away from using i8042_check_port_owner() and instead allow serio port owner specify a mutex that clients should use to serialize PS/2 command stream. Reported-by: Mark Laws <mdl@60hz.org> Tested-by: Mark Laws <mdl@60hz.org> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-21usb: define USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS speed for SuperSpeedPlus USB3.1 devicesMathias Nyman
commit 8a1b2725a60d3267135c15e80984b4406054f650 upstream. Add a new USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS device speed, and make sure usb core can handle the new speed. In most cases the behaviour is the same as with USB_SPEED_SUPER SuperSpeed devices. In a few places we add a "Plus" string to inform the user of the new speed. [js] backport to 3.12: no use_new_scheme yet Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-09-21PCI: Add Netronome NFP4000 PF device IDSimon Horman
commit 69874ec233871a62e1bc8c89e643993af93a8630 upstream. Add the device ID for the PF of the NFP4000. The device ID for the VF, 0x6003, is already present as PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETRONOME_NFP6000_VF. Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-09-21PCI: Add Netronome vendor and device IDsJason S. McMullan
commit a755e169031dac9ebaed03302c4921687c271d62 upstream. Device IDs for the Netronome NFP3200, NFP3240, NFP6000, and NFP6000 SR-IOV devices. Signed-off-by: Jason S. McMullan <jason.mcmullan@netronome.com> [simon: edited changelog] Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-08-19IB/mlx5: Fix post send fence logicEli Cohen
commit c9b254955b9f8814966f5dabd34c39d0e0a2b437 upstream. If the caller specified IB_SEND_FENCE in the send flags of the work request and no previous work request stated that the successive one should be fenced, the work request would be executed without a fence. This could result in RDMA read or atomic operations failure due to a MR being invalidated. Fix this by adding the mlx5 enumeration for fencing RDMA/atomic operations and fix the logic to apply this. Fixes: e126ba97dba9 ('mlx5: Add driver for Mellanox Connect-IB adapters') Signed-off-by: Eli Cohen <eli@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-08-19IB/mlx5: Fix MODIFY_QP command input structureArtemy Kovalyov
commit e3353c268b06236d6c40fa1714c114f21f44451c upstream. Make MODIFY_QP command input structure compliant to specification Fixes: e126ba97dba9 ('mlx5: Add driver for Mellanox Connect-IB adapters') Signed-off-by: Artemy Kovalyov <artemyko@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-08-19random32: add prandom_u32_max and convert open coded usersDaniel Borkmann
commit f337db64af059c9a94278a8b0ab97d87259ff62f upstream. Many functions have open coded a function that returns a random number in range [0,N-1]. Under the assumption that we have a PRNG such as taus113 with being well distributed in [0, ~0U] space, we can implement such a function as uword t = (n*m')>>32, where m' is a random number obtained from PRNG, n the right open interval border and t our resulting random number, with n,m',t in u32 universe. Lets go with Joe and simply call it prandom_u32_max(), although technically we have an right open interval endpoint, but that we have documented. Other users can further be migrated to the new prandom_u32_max() function later on; for now, we need to make sure to migrate reciprocal_divide() users for the reciprocal_divide() follow-up fixup since their function signatures are going to change. Joint work with Hannes Frederic Sowa. Cc: Jakub Zawadzki <darkjames-ws@darkjames.pl> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-08-19netfilter: x_tables: speed up jump target validationFlorian Westphal
commit f4dc77713f8016d2e8a3295e1c9c53a21f296def upstream. The dummy ruleset I used to test the original validation change was broken, most rules were unreachable and were not tested by mark_source_chains(). In some cases rulesets that used to load in a few seconds now require several minutes. sample ruleset that shows the behaviour: echo "*filter" for i in $(seq 0 100000);do printf ":chain_%06x - [0:0]\n" $i done for i in $(seq 0 100000);do printf -- "-A INPUT -j chain_%06x\n" $i printf -- "-A INPUT -j chain_%06x\n" $i printf -- "-A INPUT -j chain_%06x\n" $i done echo COMMIT [ pipe result into iptables-restore ] This ruleset will be about 74mbyte in size, with ~500k searches though all 500k[1] rule entries. iptables-restore will take forever (gave up after 10 minutes) Instead of always searching the entire blob for a match, fill an array with the start offsets of every single ipt_entry struct, then do a binary search to check if the jump target is present or not. After this change ruleset restore times get again close to what one gets when reverting 36472341017529e (~3 seconds on my workstation). [1] every user-defined rule gets an implicit RETURN, so we get 300k jumps + 100k userchains + 100k returns -> 500k rule entries Fixes: 36472341017529e ("netfilter: x_tables: validate targets of jumps") Reported-by: Jeff Wu <wujiafu@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jeff Wu <wujiafu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-07-21printk: do cond_resched() between lines while outputting to consolesTejun Heo
commit 8d91f8b15361dfb438ab6eb3b319e2ded43458ff upstream. @console_may_schedule tracks whether console_sem was acquired through lock or trylock. If the former, we're inside a sleepable context and console_conditional_schedule() performs cond_resched(). This allows console drivers which use console_lock for synchronization to yield while performing time-consuming operations such as scrolling. However, the actual console outputting is performed while holding irq-safe logbuf_lock, so console_unlock() clears @console_may_schedule before starting outputting lines. Also, only a few drivers call console_conditional_schedule() to begin with. This means that when a lot of lines need to be output by console_unlock(), for example on a console registration, the task doing console_unlock() may not yield for a long time on a non-preemptible kernel. If this happens with a slow console devices, for example a serial console, the outputting task may occupy the cpu for a very long time. Long enough to trigger softlockup and/or RCU stall warnings, which in turn pile more messages, sometimes enough to trigger the next cycle of warnings incapacitating the system. Fix it by making console_unlock() insert cond_resched() between lines if @console_may_schedule. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Charles (Chas) Williams <ciwillia@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-07-21USB: EHCI: declare hostpc register as zero-length arrayAlan Stern
commit 7e8b3dfef16375dbfeb1f36a83eb9f27117c51fd upstream. The HOSTPC extension registers found in some EHCI implementations form a variable-length array, with one element for each port. Therefore the hostpc field in struct ehci_regs should be declared as a zero-length array, not a single-element array. This fixes a problem reported by UBSAN. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Wilfried Klaebe <linux-kernel@lebenslange-mailadresse.de> Tested-by: Wilfried Klaebe <linux-kernel@lebenslange-mailadresse.de> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-07-21netfilter: x_tables: introduce and use xt_copy_counters_from_userFlorian Westphal
commit d7591f0c41ce3e67600a982bab6989ef0f07b3ce upstream The three variants use same copy&pasted code, condense this into a helper and use that. Make sure info.name is 0-terminated. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-07-21netfilter: x_tables: xt_compat_match_from_user doesn't need a retvalFlorian Westphal
commit 0188346f21e6546498c2a0f84888797ad4063fc5 upstream. Always returned 0. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-07-21netfilter: x_tables: check for bogus target offsetFlorian Westphal
commit ce683e5f9d045e5d67d1312a42b359cb2ab2a13c upstream. We're currently asserting that targetoff + targetsize <= nextoff. Extend it to also check that targetoff is >= sizeof(xt_entry). Since this is generic code, add an argument pointing to the start of the match/target, we can then derive the base structure size from the delta. We also need the e->elems pointer in a followup change to validate matches. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-07-21netfilter: x_tables: add compat version of xt_check_entry_offsetsFlorian Westphal
commit fc1221b3a163d1386d1052184202d5dc50d302d1 upstream. 32bit rulesets have different layout and alignment requirements, so once more integrity checks get added to xt_check_entry_offsets it will reject well-formed 32bit rulesets. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-07-21netfilter: x_tables: add and use xt_check_entry_offsetsFlorian Westphal
commit 7d35812c3214afa5b37a675113555259cfd67b98 upstream. Currently arp/ip and ip6tables each implement a short helper to check that the target offset is large enough to hold one xt_entry_target struct and that t->u.target_size fits within the current rule. Unfortunately these checks are not sufficient. To avoid adding new tests to all of ip/ip6/arptables move the current checks into a helper, then extend this helper in followup patches. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-06-23PCI/AER: Clear error status registers during enumeration and restoreTaku Izumi
commit b07461a8e45b7a62ef7fb46e4f6ada66f63406a8 upstream. AER errors might be recorded when powering-on devices. These errors can be ignored, so firmware usually clears them before the OS enumerates devices. However, firmware is not involved when devices are added via hotplug, so the OS may discover power-up errors that should be ignored. The same may happen when powering up devices when resuming after suspend. Clear the AER error status registers during enumeration and resume. [bhelgaas: changelog, remove repetitive comments] Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-05-31IB/security: Restrict use of the write() interfaceJason Gunthorpe
commit e6bd18f57aad1a2d1ef40e646d03ed0f2515c9e3 upstream. The drivers/infiniband stack uses write() as a replacement for bi-directional ioctl(). This is not safe. There are ways to trigger write calls that result in the return structure that is normally written to user space being shunted off to user specified kernel memory instead. For the immediate repair, detect and deny suspicious accesses to the write API. For long term, update the user space libraries and the kernel API to something that doesn't present the same security vulnerabilities (likely a structured ioctl() interface). The impacted uAPI interfaces are generally only available if hardware from drivers/infiniband is installed in the system. [js] backport to 3.12: hfi1 is not there yet (exclude), ipath is still there (include) Reported-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com> [ Expanded check to all known write() entry points ] Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-05-13mm/balloon_compaction: redesign ballooned pages managementKonstantin Khlebnikov
commit d6d86c0a7f8ddc5b38cf089222cb1d9540762dc2 upstream. Sasha Levin reported KASAN splash inside isolate_migratepages_range(). Problem is in the function __is_movable_balloon_page() which tests AS_BALLOON_MAP in page->mapping->flags. This function has no protection against anonymous pages. As result it tried to check address space flags inside struct anon_vma. Further investigation shows more problems in current implementation: * Special branch in __unmap_and_move() never works: balloon_page_movable() checks page flags and page_count. In __unmap_and_move() page is locked, reference counter is elevated, thus balloon_page_movable() always fails. As a result execution goes to the normal migration path. virtballoon_migratepage() returns MIGRATEPAGE_BALLOON_SUCCESS instead of MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS, move_to_new_page() thinks this is an error code and assigns newpage->mapping to NULL. Newly migrated page lose connectivity with balloon an all ability for further migration. * lru_lock erroneously required in isolate_migratepages_range() for isolation ballooned page. This function releases lru_lock periodically, this makes migration mostly impossible for some pages. * balloon_page_dequeue have a tight race with balloon_page_isolate: balloon_page_isolate could be executed in parallel with dequeue between picking page from list and locking page_lock. Race is rare because they use trylock_page() for locking. This patch fixes all of them. Instead of fake mapping with special flag this patch uses special state of page->_mapcount: PAGE_BALLOON_MAPCOUNT_VALUE = -256. Buddy allocator uses PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE = -128 for similar purpose. Storing mark directly in struct page makes everything safer and easier. PagePrivate is used to mark pages present in page list (i.e. not isolated, like PageLRU for normal pages). It replaces special rules for reference counter and makes balloon migration similar to migration of normal pages. This flag is protected by page_lock together with link to the balloon device. [js] backport to 3.12. MIGRATEPAGE_BALLOON_SUCCESS had to be removed from one more place. VM_BUG_ON_PAGE does not exist in 3.12 yet, use plain VM_BUG_ON. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <k.khlebnikov@samsung.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/53E6CEAA.9020105@oracle.com Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Gavin Guo <gavin.guo@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-05-11x86: LLVMLinux: Fix "incomplete type const struct x86cpu_device_id"Behan Webster
commit c4586256f0c440bc2bdb29d2cbb915f0ca785d26 upstream. Similar to the fix in 40413dcb7b273bda681dca38e6ff0bbb3728ef11 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, ...) expects the struct to be called struct x86cpu_device_id, and not struct x86_cpu_id which is what is used in the rest of the kernel code. Although gcc seems to ignore this error, clang fails without this define to fix the name. Code from drivers/thermal/x86_pkg_temp_thermal.c static const struct x86_cpu_id __initconst pkg_temp_thermal_ids[] = { ... }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, pkg_temp_thermal_ids); Error from clang: drivers/thermal/x86_pkg_temp_thermal.c:577:1: error: variable has incomplete type 'const struct x86cpu_device_id' MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, pkg_temp_thermal_ids); ^ include/linux/module.h:145:3: note: expanded from macro 'MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE' MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE(type##_device, name) ^ include/linux/module.h:87:32: note: expanded from macro 'MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE' extern const struct gtype##_id __mod_##gtype##_table \ ^ <scratch space>:143:1: note: expanded from here __mod_x86cpu_device_table ^ drivers/thermal/x86_pkg_temp_thermal.c:577:1: note: forward declaration of 'struct x86cpu_device_id' include/linux/module.h:145:3: note: expanded from macro 'MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE' MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE(type##_device, name) ^ include/linux/module.h:87:21: note: expanded from macro 'MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE' extern const struct gtype##_id __mod_##gtype##_table \ ^ <scratch space>:141:1: note: expanded from here x86cpu_device_id ^ 1 error generated. Signed-off-by: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com> Signed-off-by: Jan-Simon Möller <dl9pf@gmx.de> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [added vmbus, mei, and rapdio #defines, needed for 3.14 - gregkh] Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-05-11compiler-gcc: disable -ftracer for __noclone functionsPaolo Bonzini
commit 95272c29378ee7dc15f43fa2758cb28a5913a06d upstream. -ftracer can duplicate asm blocks causing compilation to fail in noclone functions. For example, KVM declares a global variable in an asm like asm("2: ... \n .pushsection data \n .global vmx_return \n vmx_return: .long 2b"); and -ftracer causes a double declaration. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Linda Walsh <lkml@tlinx.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-05-03cpuset: Fix potential deadlock w/ set_mems_allowedJohn Stultz
commit db751fe3ea6880ff5ac5abe60cb7b80deb5a4140 upstream. After adding lockdep support to seqlock/seqcount structures, I started seeing the following warning: [ 1.070907] ====================================================== [ 1.072015] [ INFO: SOFTIRQ-safe -> SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order detected ] [ 1.073181] 3.11.0+ #67 Not tainted [ 1.073801] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 1.074882] kworker/u4:2/708 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire: [ 1.076088] (&p->mems_allowed_seq){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81187d7f>] new_slab+0x5f/0x280 [ 1.077572] [ 1.077572] and this task is already holding: [ 1.078593] (&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock){..-...}, at: [<ffffffff81339f03>] blk_execute_rq_nowait+0x53/0xf0 [ 1.080042] which would create a new lock dependency: [ 1.080042] (&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock){..-...} -> (&p->mems_allowed_seq){+.+...} [ 1.080042] [ 1.080042] but this new dependency connects a SOFTIRQ-irq-safe lock: [ 1.080042] (&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock){..-...} [ 1.080042] ... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-safe at: [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff810ec179>] __lock_acquire+0x5b9/0x1db0 [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff810edfe5>] lock_acquire+0x95/0x130 [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff818968a1>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x80 [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff81560c9e>] scsi_device_unbusy+0x7e/0xd0 [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff8155a612>] scsi_finish_command+0x32/0xf0 [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff81560e91>] scsi_softirq_done+0xa1/0x130 [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff8133b0f3>] blk_done_softirq+0x73/0x90 [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff81095dc0>] __do_softirq+0x110/0x2f0 [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff81095fcd>] run_ksoftirqd+0x2d/0x60 [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff810bc506>] smpboot_thread_fn+0x156/0x1e0 [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff810b3916>] kthread+0xd6/0xe0 [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff818980ac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 1.080042] [ 1.080042] to a SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe lock: [ 1.080042] (&p->mems_allowed_seq){+.+...} [ 1.080042] ... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe at: [ 1.080042] ... [<ffffffff810ec1d3>] __lock_acquire+0x613/0x1db0 [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff810edfe5>] lock_acquire+0x95/0x130 [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff810b3df2>] kthreadd+0x82/0x180 [ 1.080042] [<ffffffff818980ac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 1.080042] [ 1.080042] other info that might help us debug this: [ 1.080042] [ 1.080042] Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: [ 1.080042] [ 1.080042] CPU0 CPU1 [ 1.080042] ---- ---- [ 1.080042] lock(&p->mems_allowed_seq); [ 1.080042] local_irq_disable(); [ 1.080042] lock(&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock); [ 1.080042] lock(&p->mems_allowed_seq); [ 1.080042] <Interrupt> [ 1.080042] lock(&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock); [ 1.080042] [ 1.080042] *** DEADLOCK *** The issue stems from the kthreadd() function calling set_mems_allowed with irqs enabled. While its possibly unlikely for the actual deadlock to trigger, a fix is fairly simple: disable irqs before taking the mems_allowed_seq lock. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1381186321-4906-4-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-05-03include/linux/poison.h: fix LIST_POISON{1,2} offsetVasily Kulikov
commit 8a5e5e02fc83aaf67053ab53b359af08c6c49aaf upstream. Poison pointer values should be small enough to find a room in non-mmap'able/hardly-mmap'able space. E.g. on x86 "poison pointer space" is located starting from 0x0. Given unprivileged users cannot mmap anything below mmap_min_addr, it should be safe to use poison pointers lower than mmap_min_addr. The current poison pointer values of LIST_POISON{1,2} might be too big for mmap_min_addr values equal or less than 1 MB (common case, e.g. Ubuntu uses only 0x10000). There is little point to use such a big value given the "poison pointer space" below 1 MB is not yet exhausted. Changing it to a smaller value solves the problem for small mmap_min_addr setups. The values are suggested by Solar Designer: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/05/02/6 Signed-off-by: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com> Cc: Solar Designer <solar@openwall.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-04-23crypto: crypto_memneq - add equality testing of memory regions w/o timing leaksJames Yonan
commit 6bf37e5aa90f18baf5acf4874bca505dd667c37f upstream. When comparing MAC hashes, AEAD authentication tags, or other hash values in the context of authentication or integrity checking, it is important not to leak timing information to a potential attacker, i.e. when communication happens over a network. Bytewise memory comparisons (such as memcmp) are usually optimized so that they return a nonzero value as soon as a mismatch is found. E.g, on x86_64/i5 for 512 bytes this can be ~50 cyc for a full mismatch and up to ~850 cyc for a full match (cold). This early-return behavior can leak timing information as a side channel, allowing an attacker to iteratively guess the correct result. This patch adds a new method crypto_memneq ("memory not equal to each other") to the crypto API that compares memory areas of the same length in roughly "constant time" (cache misses could change the timing, but since they don't reveal information about the content of the strings being compared, they are effectively benign). Iow, best and worst case behaviour take the same amount of time to complete (in contrast to memcmp). Note that crypto_memneq (unlike memcmp) can only be used to test for equality or inequality, NOT for lexicographical order. This, however, is not an issue for its use-cases within the crypto API. We tried to locate all of the places in the crypto API where memcmp was being used for authentication or integrity checking, and convert them over to crypto_memneq. crypto_memneq is declared noinline, placed in its own source file, and compiled with optimizations that might increase code size disabled ("Os") because a smart compiler (or LTO) might notice that the return value is always compared against zero/nonzero, and might then reintroduce the same early-return optimization that we are trying to avoid. Using #pragma or __attribute__ optimization annotations of the code for disabling optimization was avoided as it seems to be considered broken or unmaintained for long time in GCC [1]. Therefore, we work around that by specifying the compile flag for memneq.o directly in the Makefile. We found that this seems to be most appropriate. As we use ("Os"), this patch also provides a loop-free "fast-path" for frequently used 16 byte digests. Similarly to kernel library string functions, leave an option for future even further optimized architecture specific assembler implementations. This was a joint work of James Yonan and Daniel Borkmann. Also thanks for feedback from Florian Weimer on this and earlier proposals [2]. [1] http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2012-07/msg00211.html [2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/2/10/131 Signed-off-by: James Yonan <james@openvpn.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-04-21pipe: limit the per-user amount of pages allocated in pipesWilly Tarreau
commit 759c01142a5d0f364a462346168a56de28a80f52 upstream. On no-so-small systems, it is possible for a single process to cause an OOM condition by filling large pipes with data that are never read. A typical process filling 4000 pipes with 1 MB of data will use 4 GB of memory. On small systems it may be tricky to set the pipe max size to prevent this from happening. This patch makes it possible to enforce a per-user soft limit above which new pipes will be limited to a single page, effectively limiting them to 4 kB each, as well as a hard limit above which no new pipes may be created for this user. This has the effect of protecting the system against memory abuse without hurting other users, and still allowing pipes to work correctly though with less data at once. The limit are controlled by two new sysctls : pipe-user-pages-soft, and pipe-user-pages-hard. Both may be disabled by setting them to zero. The default soft limit allows the default number of FDs per process (1024) to create pipes of the default size (64kB), thus reaching a limit of 64MB before starting to create only smaller pipes. With 256 processes limited to 1024 FDs each, this results in 1024*64kB + (256*1024 - 1024) * 4kB = 1084 MB of memory allocated for a user. The hard limit is disabled by default to avoid breaking existing applications that make intensive use of pipes (eg: for splicing). Reported-by: socketpair@gmail.com Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Mitigates: CVE-2013-4312 (Linux 2.0+) Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-04-11tracing: Fix trace_printk() to print when not using bprintk()Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
commit 3debb0a9ddb16526de8b456491b7db60114f7b5e upstream. The trace_printk() code will allocate extra buffers if the compile detects that a trace_printk() is used. To do this, the format of the trace_printk() is saved to the __trace_printk_fmt section, and if that section is bigger than zero, the buffers are allocated (along with a message that this has happened). If trace_printk() uses a format that is not a constant, and thus something not guaranteed to be around when the print happens, the compiler optimizes the fmt out, as it is not used, and the __trace_printk_fmt section is not filled. This means the kernel will not allocate the special buffers needed for the trace_printk() and the trace_printk() will not write anything to the tracing buffer. Adding a "__used" to the variable in the __trace_printk_fmt section will keep it around, even though it is set to NULL. This will keep the string from being printed in the debugfs/tracing/printk_formats section as it is not needed. Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Fixes: 07d777fe8c398 "tracing: Add percpu buffers for trace_printk()" Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-04-11fs/coredump: prevent fsuid=0 dumps into user-controlled directoriesJann Horn
commit 378c6520e7d29280f400ef2ceaf155c86f05a71a upstream. This commit fixes the following security hole affecting systems where all of the following conditions are fulfilled: - The fs.suid_dumpable sysctl is set to 2. - The kernel.core_pattern sysctl's value starts with "/". (Systems where kernel.core_pattern starts with "|/" are not affected.) - Unprivileged user namespace creation is permitted. (This is true on Linux >=3.8, but some distributions disallow it by default using a distro patch.) Under these conditions, if a program executes under secure exec rules, causing it to run with the SUID_DUMP_ROOT flag, then unshares its user namespace, changes its root directory and crashes, the coredump will be written using fsuid=0 and a path derived from kernel.core_pattern - but this path is interpreted relative to the root directory of the process, allowing the attacker to control where a coredump will be written with root privileges. To fix the security issue, always interpret core_pattern for dumps that are written under SUID_DUMP_ROOT relative to the root directory of init. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-04-11PCI: Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant BARsBjorn Helgaas
commit b84106b4e2290c081cdab521fa832596cdfea246 upstream. The PCI config header (first 64 bytes of each device's config space) is defined by the PCI spec so generic software can identify the device and manage its usage of I/O, memory, and IRQ resources. Some non-spec-compliant devices put registers other than BARs where the BARs should be. When the PCI core sizes these "BARs", the reads and writes it does may have unwanted side effects, and the "BAR" may appear to describe non-sensical address space. Add a flag bit to mark non-compliant devices so we don't touch their BARs. Turn off IO/MEM decoding to prevent the devices from consuming address space, since we can't read the BARs to find out what that address space would be. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-04-11mld, igmp: Fix reserved tailroom calculationBenjamin Poirier
commit 1837b2e2bcd23137766555a63867e649c0b637f0 upstream. The current reserved_tailroom calculation fails to take hlen and tlen into account. skb: [__hlen__|__data____________|__tlen___|__extra__] ^ ^ head skb_end_offset In this representation, hlen + data + tlen is the size passed to alloc_skb. "extra" is the extra space made available in __alloc_skb because of rounding up by kmalloc. We can reorder the representation like so: [__hlen__|__data____________|__extra__|__tlen___] ^ ^ head skb_end_offset The maximum space available for ip headers and payload without fragmentation is min(mtu, data + extra). Therefore, reserved_tailroom = data + extra + tlen - min(mtu, data + extra) = skb_end_offset - hlen - min(mtu, skb_end_offset - hlen - tlen) = skb_tailroom - min(mtu, skb_tailroom - tlen) ; after skb_reserve(hlen) Compare the second line to the current expression: reserved_tailroom = skb_end_offset - min(mtu, skb_end_offset) and we can see that hlen and tlen are not taken into account. The min() in the third line can be expanded into: if mtu < skb_tailroom - tlen: reserved_tailroom = skb_tailroom - mtu else: reserved_tailroom = tlen Depending on hlen, tlen, mtu and the number of multicast address records, the current code may output skbs that have less tailroom than dev->needed_tailroom or it may output more skbs than needed because not all space available is used. Fixes: 4c672e4b ("ipv6: mld: fix add_grhead skb_over_panic for devs with large MTUs") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-04-11net/ipv6: fix DEVCONF_ constantsJiri Slaby
In 3.12 commit e16f537864eb9cf68683d9e107706d1b31fcaa76 (net/ipv6: add sysctl option accept_ra_min_hop_limit), upstream commit 8013d1d7eafb0589ca766db6b74026f76b7f5cb4, we added DEVCONF_USE_OIF_ADDRS_ONLY and DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_MIN_HOP_LIMIT constants into <linux/ipv6.h>. But they have different values to upstream because some values were added in upstream and we did not backport them. So we have: DEVCONF_SUPPRESS_FRAG_NDISC, + DEVCONF_USE_OIF_ADDRS_ONLY, + DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_MIN_HOP_LIMIT, DEVCONF_MAX And upstream has: DEVCONF_SUPPRESS_FRAG_NDISC, + DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_FROM_LOCAL, + DEVCONF_USE_OPTIMISTIC, + DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_MTU, + DEVCONF_STABLE_SECRET, + DEVCONF_USE_OIF_ADDRS_ONLY, + DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_MIN_HOP_LIMIT, DEVCONF_MAX Now, our DEVCONF_USE_OIF_ADDRS_ONLY corresponds to DEVCONF_USE_OIF_ADDRS_ONLY-4 == DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_FROM_LOCAL from upstream. Similarly the other constant. Fix that by simply defining the missing constants to make the values equal. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Reported-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <hideaki.yoshifuji@miraclelinux.com> Cc: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
2016-04-11ALSA: rawmidi: Make snd_rawmidi_transmit() race-freeTakashi Iwai
commit 06ab30034ed9c200a570ab13c017bde248ddb2a6 upstream. A kernel WARNING in snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() is triggered by syzkaller fuzzer: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 20739 at sound/core/rawmidi.c:1136 Call Trace: [< inline >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [<ffffffff82999e2d>] dump_stack+0x6f/0xa2 lib/dump_stack.c:50 [<ffffffff81352089>] warn_slowpath_common+0xd9/0x140 kernel/panic.c:482 [<ffffffff813522b9>] warn_slowpath_null+0x29/0x30 kernel/panic.c:515 [<ffffffff84f80bd5>] snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack+0x275/0x400 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1136 [<ffffffff84fdb3c1>] snd_virmidi_output_trigger+0x4b1/0x5a0 sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c:163 [< inline >] snd_rawmidi_output_trigger sound/core/rawmidi.c:150 [<ffffffff84f87ed9>] snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1+0x549/0x780 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1223 [<ffffffff84f89fd3>] snd_rawmidi_write+0x543/0xb30 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1273 [<ffffffff817b0323>] __vfs_write+0x113/0x480 fs/read_write.c:528 [<ffffffff817b1db7>] vfs_write+0x167/0x4a0 fs/read_write.c:577 [< inline >] SYSC_write fs/read_write.c:624 [<ffffffff817b50a1>] SyS_write+0x111/0x220 fs/read_write.c:616 [<ffffffff86336c36>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:185 Also a similar warning is found but in another path: Call Trace: [< inline >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [<ffffffff82be2c0d>] dump_stack+0x6f/0xa2 lib/dump_stack.c:50 [<ffffffff81355139>] warn_slowpath_common+0xd9/0x140 kernel/panic.c:482 [<ffffffff81355369>] warn_slowpath_null+0x29/0x30 kernel/panic.c:515 [<ffffffff8527e69a>] rawmidi_transmit_ack+0x24a/0x3b0 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1133 [<ffffffff8527e851>] snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack+0x51/0x80 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1163 [<ffffffff852d9046>] snd_virmidi_output_trigger+0x2b6/0x570 sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c:185 [< inline >] snd_rawmidi_output_trigger sound/core/rawmidi.c:150 [<ffffffff85285a0b>] snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1+0x4bb/0x760 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1252 [<ffffffff85287b73>] snd_rawmidi_write+0x543/0xb30 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1302 [<ffffffff817ba5f3>] __vfs_write+0x113/0x480 fs/read_write.c:528 [<ffffffff817bc087>] vfs_write+0x167/0x4a0 fs/read_write.c:577 [< inline >] SYSC_write fs/read_write.c:624 [<ffffffff817bf371>] SyS_write+0x111/0x220 fs/read_write.c:616 [<ffffffff86660276>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:185 In the former case, the reason is that virmidi has an open code calling snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() with the value calculated outside the spinlock. We may use snd_rawmidi_transmit() in a loop just for consuming the input data, but even there, there is a race between snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek() and snd_rawmidi_tranmit_ack(). Similarly in the latter case, it calls snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek() and snd_rawmidi_tranmit_ack() separately without protection, so they are racy as well. The patch tries to address these issues by the following ways: - Introduce the unlocked versions of snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek() and snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() to be called inside the explicit lock. - Rewrite snd_rawmidi_transmit() to be race-free (the former case). - Make the split calls (the latter case) protected in the rawmidi spin lock. Buglink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+YPq1+cYLkadwjWa5XjzF1_Vki1eHnVn-Lm0hzhSpu5PA@mail.gmail.com Buglink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+acG4iyphdOZx47Nyq_VHGbpJQK-6xNpiqUjaZYqsXOGw@mail.gmail.com Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-04-11xen: Add RING_COPY_REQUEST()David Vrabel
commit 454d5d882c7e412b840e3c99010fe81a9862f6fb upstream. Using RING_GET_REQUEST() on a shared ring is easy to use incorrectly (i.e., by not considering that the other end may alter the data in the shared ring while it is being inspected). Safe usage of a request generally requires taking a local copy. Provide a RING_COPY_REQUEST() macro to use instead of RING_GET_REQUEST() and an open-coded memcpy(). This takes care of ensuring that the copy is done correctly regardless of any possible compiler optimizations. Use a volatile source to prevent the compiler from reordering or omitting the copy. This is part of XSA155. Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-04-11locking: Remove atomicy checks from {READ,WRITE}_ONCEPeter Zijlstra
commit 7bd3e239d6c6d1cad276e8f130b386df4234dcd7 upstream. The fact that volatile allows for atomic load/stores is a special case not a requirement for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(). Their primary purpose is to force the compiler to emit load/stores _once_. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-04-11kernel: make READ_ONCE() valid on const argumentsLinus Torvalds
commit dd36929720f40f17685e841ae0d4c581c165ea60 upstream. The use of READ_ONCE() causes lots of warnings witht he pending paravirt spinlock fixes, because those ends up having passing a member to a 'const' structure to READ_ONCE(). There should certainly be nothing wrong with using READ_ONCE() with a const source, but the helper function __read_once_size() would cause warnings because it would drop the 'const' qualifier, but also because the destination would be marked 'const' too due to the use of 'typeof'. Use a union of types in READ_ONCE() to avoid this issue. Also make sure to use parenthesis around the macro arguments to avoid possible operator precedence issues. Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-04-11kernel: Change ASSIGN_ONCE(val, x) to WRITE_ONCE(x, val)Christian Borntraeger
commit 43239cbe79fc369f5d2160bd7f69e28b5c50a58c upstream. Feedback has shown that WRITE_ONCE(x, val) is easier to use than ASSIGN_ONCE(val,x). There are no in-tree users yet, so lets change it for 3.19. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-03-30kernel: Provide READ_ONCE and ASSIGN_ONCEChristian Borntraeger
commit 230fa253df6352af12ad0a16128760b5cb3f92df upstream. ACCESS_ONCE does not work reliably on non-scalar types. For example gcc 4.6 and 4.7 might remove the volatile tag for such accesses during the SRA (scalar replacement of aggregates) step https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58145) Let's provide READ_ONCE/ASSIGN_ONCE that will do all accesses via scalar types as suggested by Linus Torvalds. Accesses larger than the machines word size cannot be guaranteed to be atomic. These macros will use memcpy and emit a build warning. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-03-14modules: fix longstanding /proc/kallsyms vs module insertion race.Rusty Russell
commit 8244062ef1e54502ef55f54cced659913f244c3e upstream. For CONFIG_KALLSYMS, we keep two symbol tables and two string tables. There's one full copy, marked SHF_ALLOC and laid out at the end of the module's init section. There's also a cut-down version that only contains core symbols and strings, and lives in the module's core section. After module init (and before we free the module memory), we switch the mod->symtab, mod->num_symtab and mod->strtab to point to the core versions. We do this under the module_mutex. However, kallsyms doesn't take the module_mutex: it uses preempt_disable() and rcu tricks to walk through the modules, because it's used in the oops path. It's also used in /proc/kallsyms. There's nothing atomic about the change of these variables, so we can get the old (larger!) num_symtab and the new symtab pointer; in fact this is what I saw when trying to reproduce. By grouping these variables together, we can use a carefully-dereferenced pointer to ensure we always get one or the other (the free of the module init section is already done in an RCU callback, so that's safe). We allocate the init one at the end of the module init section, and keep the core one inside the struct module itself (it could also have been allocated at the end of the module core, but that's probably overkill). [ Rebased for 4.4-stable and older, because the following changes aren't in the older trees: - e0224418516b4d8a6c2160574bac18447c354ef0: adds arg to is_core_symbol - 7523e4dc5057e157212b4741abd6256e03404cf1: module_init/module_core/init_size/core_size become init_layout.base/core_layout.base/init_layout.size/core_layout.size. Original commit: 8244062ef1e54502ef55f54cced659913f244c3e ] Reported-by: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com> Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111541 Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-03-14efi: Make efivarfs entries immutable by defaultPeter Jones
commit ed8b0de5a33d2a2557dce7f9429dca8cb5bc5879 upstream. "rm -rf" is bricking some peoples' laptops because of variables being used to store non-reinitializable firmware driver data that's required to POST the hardware. These are 100% bugs, and they need to be fixed, but in the mean time it shouldn't be easy to *accidentally* brick machines. We have to have delete working, and picking which variables do and don't work for deletion is quite intractable, so instead make everything immutable by default (except for a whitelist), and make tools that aren't quite so broad-spectrum unset the immutable flag. Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Tested-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-03-14efi: Make our variable validation list include the guidPeter Jones
commit 8282f5d9c17fe15a9e658c06e3f343efae1a2a2f upstream. All the variables in this list so far are defined to be in the global namespace in the UEFI spec, so this just further ensures we're validating the variables we think we are. Including the guid for entries will become more important in future patches when we decide whether or not to allow deletion of variables based on presence in this list. Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Tested-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-03-14efi: Do variable name validation tests in utf8Peter Jones
commit 3dcb1f55dfc7631695e69df4a0d589ce5274bd07 upstream. Actually translate from ucs2 to utf8 before doing the test, and then test against our other utf8 data, instead of fudging it. Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com> Tested-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-03-14lib/ucs2_string: Add ucs2 -> utf8 helper functionsPeter Jones
commit 73500267c930baadadb0d02284909731baf151f7 upstream. This adds ucs2_utf8size(), which tells us how big our ucs2 string is in bytes, and ucs2_as_utf8, which translates from ucs2 to utf8.. Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Tested-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-03-14tracing: Fix check for cpu online when event is disabledSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
commit dc17147de328a74bbdee67c1bf37d2f1992de756 upstream. Commit f37755490fe9b ("tracepoints: Do not trace when cpu is offline") added a check to make sure that tracepoints only get called when the cpu is online, as it uses rcu_read_lock_sched() for protection. Commit 3a630178fd5f3 ("tracing: generate RCU warnings even when tracepoints are disabled") added lockdep checks (including rcu checks) for events that are not enabled to catch possible RCU issues that would only be triggered if a trace event was enabled. Commit f37755490fe9b only stopped the warnings when the trace event was enabled but did not prevent warnings if the trace event was called when disabled. To fix this, the cpu online check is moved to where the condition is added to the trace event. This will place the cpu online check in all places that it may be used now and in the future. Fixes: f37755490fe9b ("tracepoints: Do not trace when cpu is offline") Fixes: 3a630178fd5f3 ("tracing: generate RCU warnings even when tracepoints are disabled") Reported-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-07libata: Align ata_device's id on a cachelineHarvey Hunt
commit 4ee34ea3a12396f35b26d90a094c75db95080baa upstream. The id buffer in ata_device is a DMA target, but it isn't explicitly cacheline aligned. Due to this, adjacent fields can be overwritten with stale data from memory on non coherent architectures. As a result, the kernel is sometimes unable to communicate with an ATA device. Fix this by ensuring that the id buffer is cacheline aligned. This issue is similar to that fixed by Commit 84bda12af31f ("libata: align ap->sector_buf"). Signed-off-by: Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-03-07libata: fix HDIO_GET_32BIT ioctlArnd Bergmann
commit 287e6611ab1eac76c2c5ebf6e345e04c80ca9c61 upstream. As reported by Soohoon Lee, the HDIO_GET_32BIT ioctl does not work correctly in compat mode with libata. I have investigated the issue further and found multiple problems that all appeared with the same commit that originally introduced HDIO_GET_32BIT handling in libata back in linux-2.6.8 and presumably also linux-2.4, as the code uses "copy_to_user(arg, &val, 1)" to copy a 'long' variable containing either 0 or 1 to user space. The problems with this are: * On big-endian machines, this will always write a zero because it stores the wrong byte into user space. * In compat mode, the upper three bytes of the variable are updated by the compat_hdio_ioctl() function, but they now contain uninitialized stack data. * The hdparm tool calling this ioctl uses a 'static long' variable to store the result. This means at least the upper bytes are initialized to zero, but calling another ioctl like HDIO_GET_MULTCOUNT would fill them with data that remains stale when the low byte is overwritten. Fortunately libata doesn't implement any of the affected ioctl commands, so this would only happen when we query both an IDE and an ATA device in the same command such as "hdparm -N -c /dev/hda /dev/sda" * The libata code for unknown reasons started using ATA_IOC_GET_IO32 and ATA_IOC_SET_IO32 as aliases for HDIO_GET_32BIT and HDIO_SET_32BIT, while the ioctl commands that were added later use the normal HDIO_* names. This is harmless but rather confusing. This addresses all four issues by changing the code to use put_user() on an 'unsigned long' variable in HDIO_GET_32BIT, like the IDE subsystem does, and by clarifying the names of the ioctl commands. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reported-by: Soohoon Lee <Soohoon.Lee@f5.com> Tested-by: Soohoon Lee <Soohoon.Lee@f5.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-03-07unix: correctly track in-flight fds in sending process user_structHannes Frederic Sowa
commit 415e3d3e90ce9e18727e8843ae343eda5a58fad6 upstream. The commit referenced in the Fixes tag incorrectly accounted the number of in-flight fds over a unix domain socket to the original opener of the file-descriptor. This allows another process to arbitrary deplete the original file-openers resource limit for the maximum of open files. Instead the sending processes and its struct cred should be credited. To do so, we add a reference counted struct user_struct pointer to the scm_fp_list and use it to account for the number of inflight unix fds. Fixes: 712f4aad406bb1 ("unix: properly account for FDs passed over unix sockets") Reported-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com> Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-03-07unix: properly account for FDs passed over unix socketswilly tarreau
[ Upstream commit 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 ] It is possible for a process to allocate and accumulate far more FDs than the process' limit by sending them over a unix socket then closing them to keep the process' fd count low. This change addresses this problem by keeping track of the number of FDs in flight per user and preventing non-privileged processes from having more FDs in flight than their configured FD limit. Cc: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.com> Reported-by: socketpair@gmail.com Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Mitigates: CVE-2013-4312 (Linux 2.0+) Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-03nfs: fix nfs_size_to_loff_tChristoph Hellwig
commit 50ab8ec74a153eb30db26529088bc57dd700b24c upstream. See http: //www.infradead.org/rpr.html X-Evolution-Source: 1451162204.2173.11@leira.trondhjem.org Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Mime-Version: 1.0 We support OFFSET_MAX just fine, so don't round down below it. Also switch to using min_t to make the helper more readable. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Fixes: 433c92379d9c ("NFS: Clean up nfs_size_to_loff_t()") Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>