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2026-05-13Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "arm64: - Add the pKVM side of the workaround for ARM's erratum 4193714, provided that the EL3 firmware does its part of the job. KVM will refuse to initialise otherwise - Correctly handle 52bit VAs for guest EL2 stage-1 translations when running under NV with E2H==0 - Correctly deal with permission faults in guest_memfd memslots - Fix the steal-time selftest after the infrastructure was reworked - Make sure the host cannot pass a non-sensical clock update to the EL2 tracing infrastructure - Appoint Steffen Eiden as a reviewer in anticipation of the KVM/s390 ability to run arm64 guests, which will inevitably lead to arm64 code being directly used on s390 - Make sure that EL2 is configured with both exception entry and exit being Context Synchronization Events - Handle the current vcpu being NULL on EL2 panic - Fix the selftest_vcpu memcache being empty at the point of donation or sharing - Check that the memcache has enough capacity before engaging on the share/donate path - Fix __deactivate_fgt() to use its parameter rather than a variable in the macro context s390: - Fix array overrun with large amounts of PCI devices x86: - Never use L0's PAUSE loop exiting while L2 is running, since it's unlikely that a nested guest will help solving the hypervisor's spinlock contention - Fix emulation of MOVNTDQA - Fix typo in Xen hypercall tracepoint - Add back an optimization that was left behind when recently fixing a bug - Add module parameter to disable CET, whose implementation seems to have issues. For now it remains enabled by default Generic: - Reject offset causing an unsigned overflow in kvm_reset_dirty_gfn() Documentation: - Update stale links Selftests: - Fix guest_memfd_test with host page size > guest page size" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (22 commits) KVM: VMX: introduce module parameter to disable CET KVM: x86: Swap the dst and src operand for MOVNTDQA KVM: x86: use again the flush argument of __link_shadow_page() KVM: selftests: Ensure gmem file sizes are multiple of host page size Documentation: kvm: update links in the references section of AMD Memory Encryption KVM: nSVM: Never use L0's PAUSE loop exiting while L2 is running KVM: x86: Fix Xen hypercall tracepoint argument assignment KVM: Reject wrapped offset in kvm_reset_dirty_gfn() KVM: arm64: Pre-check vcpu memcache for host->guest donate KVM: arm64: Pre-check vcpu memcache for host->guest share KVM: arm64: Seed pkvm_ownership_selftest vcpu memcache KVM: arm64: Fix __deactivate_fgt macro parameter typo KVM: arm64: Guard against NULL vcpu on VHE hyp panic path KVM: arm64: Make EL2 exception entry and exit context-synchronization events MAINTAINERS: Add Steffen as reviewer for KVM/arm64 KVM: arm64: Remove potential UB on nvhe tracing clock update KVM: selftests: arm64: Fix steal_time test after UAPI refactoring KVM: arm64: Handle permission faults with guest_memfd KVM: arm64: nv: Consider the DS bit when translating TCR_EL2 KVM: arm64: Work around C1-Pro erratum 4193714 for protected guests ...
2026-05-12Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v7.1-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull probes fixes from Masami Hiramatsu: - kprobes: skip non-symbol addresses in kprobe_add_ksym_blacklist() Since the ftrace adds its NOPs at .kprobes.text section (which stores an array), a wrong entry is added when loading a module which uses "__kprobes" attribute. To solve this, add "notrace" to __kprobes functions - test_kprobes: clear kprobes between test runs Clear all kprobes in the test program after running a test set, because Kunit test can run several times - fprobe: Fix unregister_fprobe() to wait for RCU grace period Since the fprobe data structure is removed with hlist_del_rcu(), it should wait for the RCU grace period. If the caller waits for RCU, we can use the async variant (e.g. eBPF) * tag 'probes-fixes-v7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: fprobe: Fix unregister_fprobe() to wait for RCU grace period test_kprobes: clear kprobes between test runs kprobes: skip non-symbol addresses in kprobe_add_ksym_blacklist()
2026-05-12HID: core: introduce hid_safe_input_report()Benjamin Tissoires
hid_input_report() is used in too many places to have a commit that doesn't cross subsystem borders. Instead of changing the API, introduce a new one when things matters in the transport layers: - usbhid - i2chid This effectively revert to the old behavior for those two transport layers. Fixes: 0a3fe972a7cb ("HID: core: Mitigate potential OOB by removing bogus memset()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2026-05-12HID: pass the buffer size to hid_report_raw_eventBenjamin Tissoires
commit 0a3fe972a7cb ("HID: core: Mitigate potential OOB by removing bogus memset()") enforced the provided data to be at least the size of the declared buffer in the report descriptor to prevent a buffer overflow. However, we can try to be smarter by providing both the buffer size and the data size, meaning that hid_report_raw_event() can make better decision whether we should plaining reject the buffer (buffer overflow attempt) or if we can safely memset it to 0 and pass it to the rest of the stack. Fixes: 0a3fe972a7cb ("HID: core: Mitigate potential OOB by removing bogus memset()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org> Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2026-05-12netfs: Fix potential UAF in netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages()David Howells
netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages(rreq) accesses the index of the folios it is wanting to unlock and compares that to rreq->no_unlock_folio so that it doesn't unlock a folio being read for netfs_perform_write() or netfs_write_begin(). However, given that netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages() is called _after_ NETFS_RREQ_IN_PROGRESS is cleared, the one folio that it's not allowed to dereference is the one specified by ->no_unlock_folio as ownership immediately reverts to the caller. Fix this by storing the folio pointer instead and using that rather than the index. Also fix netfs_unlock_read_folio() where the same applies. Fixes: ee4cdf7ba857 ("netfs: Speed up buffered reading") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260414082004.3756080-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-20-dhowells@redhat.com cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org> cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-05-12netfs: Fix potential for tearing in ->remote_i_size and ->zero_pointDavid Howells
Fix potential tearing in using ->remote_i_size and ->zero_point by copying i_size_read() and i_size_write() and using the same seqcount as for i_size. We need to make sure that netfslib and the filesystems that use it always hold i_lock whilst updating any of the sizes to prevent i_size_seqcount from getting corrupted. Fixes: 4058f742105e ("netfs: Keep track of the actual remote file size") Fixes: 100ccd18bb41 ("netfs: Optimise away reads above the point at which there can be no data") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260414082004.3756080-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-6-dhowells@redhat.com cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-05-12netfs: Fix missing barriers when accessing stream->subrequests locklesslyDavid Howells
The list of subrequests attached to stream->subrequests is accessed without locks by netfs_collect_read_results() and netfs_collect_write_results(), and then they access subreq->flags without taking a barrier after getting the subreq pointer from the list. Relatedly, the functions that build the list don't use any sort of write barrier when constructing the list to make sure that the NETFS_SREQ_IN_PROGRESS flag is perceived to be set first if no lock is taken. Fix this by: (1) Add a new list_add_tail_release() function that uses a release barrier to set the pointer to the new member of the list. (2) Add a new list_first_entry_or_null_acquire() function that uses an acquire barrier to read the pointer to the first member in a list (or return NULL). (3) Use list_add_tail_release() when adding a subreq to ->subrequests. (4) Use list_first_entry_or_null_acquire() when initially accessing the front of the list (when an item is removed, the pointer to the new front iterm is obtained under the same lock). Fixes: e2d46f2ec332 ("netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item") Fixes: 288ace2f57c9 ("netfs: New writeback implementation") Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260326104544.509518-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-4-dhowells@redhat.com cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-05-11cgroup/cpuset: Reserve DL bandwidth only for root-domain movesGuopeng Zhang
cpuset_can_attach() currently adds the bandwidth of all migrating SCHED_DEADLINE tasks to sum_migrate_dl_bw. If the source and destination cpuset effective CPU masks do not overlap, the whole sum is then reserved in the destination root domain. set_cpus_allowed_dl(), however, subtracts bandwidth from the source root domain only when the affinity change really moves the task between root domains. A DL task can move between cpusets that are still in the same root domain, so including that task in sum_migrate_dl_bw can reserve destination bandwidth without a matching source-side subtraction. Share the root-domain move test with set_cpus_allowed_dl(). Keep nr_migrate_dl_tasks counting all migrating deadline tasks for cpuset DL task accounting, but add to sum_migrate_dl_bw only for tasks that need a root-domain bandwidth move. Keep using the destination cpuset effective CPU mask and leave the broader can_attach()/attach() transaction model unchanged. Fixes: 2ef269ef1ac0 ("cgroup/cpuset: Free DL BW in case can_attach() fails") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10+ Signed-off-by: Guopeng Zhang <zhangguopeng@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-05-11bpf: Fix s16 truncation for large bpf-to-bpf call offsetsYazhou Tang
Currently, the BPF instruction set allows bpf-to-bpf calls (or internal calls, pseudo calls) to use a 32-bit imm field to represent the relative jump offset. However, when JIT is disabled or falls back to the interpreter, the verifier invokes bpf_patch_call_args() to rewrite the call instruction. In this function, the 32-bit imm is downcast to s16 and stored in the off field. void bpf_patch_call_args(struct bpf_insn *insn, u32 stack_depth) { stack_depth = max_t(u32, stack_depth, 1); insn->off = (s16) insn->imm; insn->imm = interpreters_args[(round_up(stack_depth, 32) / 32) - 1] - __bpf_call_base_args; insn->code = BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL_ARGS; } If the original imm exceeds the s16 range (i.e., a jump offset greater than 32767 instructions), this downcast silently truncates the offset, resulting in an incorrect call target. Fix this by: 1. In bpf_patch_call_args(), keeping the imm field unchanged and using the off field to store the index of the interpreter function. 2. In ___bpf_prog_run() for the JMP_CALL_ARGS case, retrieving the interpreter function pointer from the interpreters_args array using the off field as the index, and passing the original imm to calculate the last argument of the interpreter function. After these changes, the truncation issue is resolved, and __bpf_call_base_args is also no longer needed and can be removed, which makes the code cleaner. Performance: In ___bpf_prog_run() for the JMP_CALL_ARGS case, changing the retrieval of the interpreter function pointer from pointer addition to direct array indexing improves performance. The possible reason is that the latter has better instruction-level parallelism. See the v5 discussion [1] for more details. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/f120c3c4-6999-414a-b514-518bb64b4758@zju.edu.cn/ To avoid requiring bpftool changes, keep the new imm/off encoding internal and restore the legacy xlated dump layout in bpf_insn_prepare_dump(). For bpf-to-bpf call offsets that do not fit in s16, export off as 0 instead of a truncated and misleading value. Fixes: 1ea47e01ad6e ("bpf: add support for bpf_call to interpreter") Fixes: 7105e828c087 ("bpf: allow for correlation of maps and helpers in dump") Suggested-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huaweicloud.com> Suggested-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn> Co-developed-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com> Signed-off-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com> Signed-off-by: Yazhou Tang <tangyazhou518@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260506094714.419842-3-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-05-11bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read in bpf_patch_call_args()Yazhou Tang
The interpreters_args array only accommodates stack depths up to MAX_BPF_STACK (512 bytes). However, do_misc_fixups() may allow a larger stack depth if JIT is requested. If JIT compilation later fails and falls back to the interpreter, the verifier invokes bpf_patch_call_args() with this oversized stack depth. This causes a load-time out-of-bounds (OOB) read when calculating the interpreter function pointer index. Fix this by changing bpf_patch_call_args() to return an int and explicitly rejecting the JIT fallback (returning -EINVAL) if the stack depth exceeds MAX_BPF_STACK. Fixes: 1ea47e01ad6e ("bpf: add support for bpf_call to interpreter") Co-developed-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn> Co-developed-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com> Signed-off-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com> Signed-off-by: Yazhou Tang <tangyazhou518@outlook.com> Acked-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260506094714.419842-2-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-05-11tty: add missing tty_driver include to tty_port.hJohan Hovold
Include the definition of struct tty_driver in tty_port.h to keep the header self-contained and avoid build breakage in case anyone includes it before tty_driver.h. Fixes: eb3b0d92c9c3 ("tty: tty_port: add workqueue to flip TTY buffer") Cc: Xin Zhao <jackzxcui1989@163.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506124323.186703-1-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-11irqchip/gic-v5: Move LPI allocation into the LPI domainSascha Bischoff
The IPI and ITS MSI domains currently allocate and release LPIs directly, then pass the selected LPI ID to the parent LPI domain. This leaks the LPI domain's allocation policy into its child domains and forces each child to duplicate part of the parent domain's teardown. Make the LPI domain allocate LPIs in its .alloc() callback and release them in a matching .free() callback. Child domains can then request a parent interrupt without passing an implementation-specific LPI ID, and the LPI lifetime is tied to the domain that owns the LPI namespace. Remove the gicv5_alloc_lpi() and gicv5_free_lpi() wrappers now that no external caller needs to manage LPIs directly. This is a preparatory change for an actual leakage problem in the allocation code and therefore tagged with the same Fixes tag. Fixes: 0f0101325876 ("irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 LPI/IPI support") Signed-off-by: Sascha Bischoff <sascha.bischoff@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506093634.382062-2-sascha.bischoff@arm.com
2026-05-11fprobe: Fix unregister_fprobe() to wait for RCU grace periodMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
Commit 4346ba1604093 ("fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer") changed fprobe to register struct fprobe to an rcu-hlist, but it forgot to wait for RCU GP. Thus there can be use-after-free if the fprobe is released right after unregistering. This can be happened on fprobe event and sample module code. To fix this issue, add synchronize_rcu() in unregister_fprobe(). Note that BPF is OK because fprobe is used as a part of bpf_kprobe_multi_link. This unregisters its fprobe in bpf_kprobe_multi_link_release() and it is deallocated via bpf_kprobe_multi_link_dealloc(), which is invoked from bpf_link_defer_dealloc_rcu_gp() RCU callback. For BPF, this also introduced unregister_fprobe_async() which does NOT wait for RCU grace priod. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/177813998919.256460.2809243930741138224.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com/ Fixes: 4346ba1604093 ("fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2026-05-10sched_ext: Close root-enable vs sched_ext_dead() race with SCX_TASK_INIT_BEGINTejun Heo
scx_root_enable_workfn() drops the iter rq lock for ops.init_task() and a TASK_DEAD @p can fall through sched_ext_dead() in that window. The race hits when sched_ext_dead() observes SCX_TASK_INIT (the intermediate state before @p->scx.sched is published) and dereferences NULL via SCX_HAS_OP(NULL, exit_task), or observes SCX_TASK_NONE during the unlocked init window and skips cleanup so exit_task() never runs. Add SCX_TASK_INIT_BEGIN. The enable path writes NONE -> INIT_BEGIN under the iter rq lock, then takes the rq lock again after init to walk INIT_BEGIN -> INIT -> READY. sched_ext_dead() that wins the rq-lock race observes INIT_BEGIN and sets DEAD without calling into ops; the post-init recheck unwinds via scx_sub_init_cancel_task(). scx_fork() runs single-threaded against sched_ext_dead() (the task is not on scx_tasks until scx_post_fork() adds it) so its INIT_BEGIN -> INIT walk needs no rq-lock pairing; it rolls back to NONE on ops.init_task() failure. The validation matrix grows the INIT_BEGIN row and the INIT_BEGIN -> DEAD edge; INIT now requires INIT_BEGIN as the predecessor. scx_sub_disable()'s migration writes INIT_BEGIN as a synthetic predecessor to satisfy the tightened verification. The sub-sched paths still race with sched_ext_dead() during the unlocked init window. This will be fixed by the next patch. Reported-by: zhidao su <suzhidao@xiaomi.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260429133155.3825247-1-suzhidao@xiaomi.com/ Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
2026-05-10sched_ext: Replace SCX_TASK_OFF_TASKS flag with SCX_TASK_DEAD stateTejun Heo
SCX_TASK_OFF_TASKS marked tasks already through sched_ext_dead() so cgroup task iteration would skip them. This can be expressed better with a task state. Replace the flag with SCX_TASK_DEAD. scx_disable_and_exit_task() resets state to NONE on its way out, so sched_ext_dead() now sets DEAD after the wrapper returns. The validation matrix grows NONE -> DEAD, warns on DEAD -> NONE, and tightens READY's predecessor to INIT or ENABLED so the new DEAD value cannot silently transition to READY. Prepares for the following enable vs dead race fix. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
2026-05-09Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfLinus Torvalds
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov: - Fix sk_local_storage diag dump via netlink (Amery Hung) - Fix off-by-one in arena direct-value access (Junyoung Jang) - Reject TCP_NODELAY in bpf-tcp congestion control (KaFai Wan) - Fix type confusion in bpf_*_sock() (Kuniyuki Iwashima) - Reject TX-only AF_XDP sockets (Linpu Yu) - Don't run arg-tracking analysis twice on main subprog (Paul Chaignon) - Fix NULL pointer dereference in bpf_sk_storage_clone and fib lookup (Weiming Shi) * tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: bpf: Fix off-by-one boundary validation in arena direct-value access xskmap: reject TX-only AF_XDP sockets bpf: Don't run arg-tracking analysis twice on main subprog bpf: Free reuseport cBPF prog after RCU grace period. bpf: tcp: Fix type confusion in sol_tcp_sockopt(). bpf: tcp: Fix type confusion in bpf_skc_to_tcp6_sock(). bpf: tcp: Fix type confusion in bpf_skc_to_tcp_sock(). mptcp: bpf: Fix type confusion in bpf_mptcp_sock_from_subflow() selftest: bpf: Add test for bpf_tcp_sock() and RAW socket. bpf: tcp: Fix type confusion in bpf_tcp_sock(). tools/headers: Regenerate stddef.h to fix BPF selftests bpf: Fix sk_local_storage diag dumping uninitialized special fields bpf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bpf_skb_fib_lookup() sockmap: Fix sk_psock_drop() race vs sock_map_{unhash,close,destroy}(). bpf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bpf_sk_storage_clone and diag paths selftests/bpf: Verify bpf-tcp-cc rejects TCP_NODELAY selftests/bpf: Test TCP_NODELAY in TCP hdr opt callbacks bpf: Reject TCP_NODELAY in bpf-tcp-cc bpf: Reject TCP_NODELAY in TCP header option callbacks
2026-05-08Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2026-05-09' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix spurious failures in rseq self-tests (Mark Brown) - Fix rseq rseq::cpu_id_start ABI regression due to TCMalloc's creative use of the supposedly read-only field The fix is to introduce a new ABI variant based on a new (larger) rseq area registration size, to keep the TCMalloc use of rseq backwards compatible on new kernels (Thomas Gleixner) - Fix wakeup_preempt_fair() for not waking up task (Vincent Guittot) - Fix s64 mult overflow in vruntime_eligible() (Zhan Xusheng) * tag 'sched-urgent-2026-05-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/fair: Fix wakeup_preempt_fair() for not waking up task sched/fair: Fix overflow in vruntime_eligible() selftests/rseq: Expand for optimized RSEQ ABI v2 rseq: Reenable performance optimizations conditionally rseq: Implement read only ABI enforcement for optimized RSEQ V2 mode selftests/rseq: Validate legacy behavior selftests/rseq: Make registration flexible for legacy and optimized mode selftests/rseq: Skip tests if time slice extensions are not available rseq: Revert to historical performance killing behaviour rseq: Don't advertise time slice extensions if disabled rseq: Protect rseq_reset() against interrupts rseq: Set rseq::cpu_id_start to 0 on unregistration selftests/rseq: Don't run tests with runner scripts outside of the scripts
2026-05-08arm64/entry: Fix arm64-specific rseq brokennessMark Rutland
Mathias Stearn reports that since v6.19, there are two big issues affecting rseq: (1) On arm64 specifically, rseq critical sections aren't aborted when they should be. (2) The 'cpu_id_start' field is no longer written by the kernel in all cases it used to be, including some cases where TCMalloc depends on the kernel clobbering the field. This patch fixes issue #1. This patch DOES NOT fix issue #2, which will need to be addressed by other patches. The arm64-specific brokenness is a result of commits: 2fc0e4b4126c ("rseq: Record interrupt from user space") 39a167560a61 ("rseq: Optimize event setting") The first commit failed to add a call to rseq_note_user_irq_entry() on arm64. Thus arm64 never sets rseq_event::user_irq to record that it may be necessary to abort an active rseq critical section upon return to userspace. On its own, this commit had no functional impact as the value of rseq_event::user_irq was not consumed. The second commit relied upon rseq_event::user_irq to determine whether or not to bother to perform rseq work when returning to userspace. As rseq_event::user_irq wasn't set on arm64, this work would be skipped, and consequently an active rseq critical section would not be aborted. Fix this by giving arm64 syscall-specific entry/exit paths, and performing the relevant logic in syscall and non-syscall paths, including calling rseq_note_user_irq_entry() for non-syscall entry. Currently arm64 cannot use syscall_enter_from_user_mode(), syscall_exit_to_user_mode(), and irqentry_exit_to_user_mode(), due to ordering constraints with exception masking, and risk of ABI breakage for syscall tracing/audit/etc. For the moment the entry/exit logic is left as arm64-specific, directly using enter_from_user_mode() and exit_to_user_mode(), but mirroring the generic code. I intend to follow up with refactoring/cleanup, as we did for kernel mode entry paths in commit: 041aa7a85390 ("entry: Split preemption from irqentry_exit_to_kernel_mode()") ... which will allow arm64 to use the GENERIC_IRQ_ENTRY functions directly. Fixes: 39a167560a61 ("rseq: Optimize event setting") Reported-by: Mathias Stearn <mathias@mongodb.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/regressions/CAHnCjA25b+nO2n5CeifknSKHssJpPrjnf+dtr7UgzRw4Zgu=oA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508142023.3268622-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
2026-05-08netfilter: x_tables: add and use xtables_unregister_table_exitFlorian Westphal
Previous change added xtables_unregister_table_pre_exit to detach the table from the packetpath and to unlink it from the active table list. In case of rmmod, userspace that is doing set/getsockopt for this table will not be able to re-instantiate the table: 1. The larval table has been removed already 2. existing instantiated table is no longer on the xt pernet table list. This adds the second stage helper: unlink the table from the dying list, free the hook ops (if any) and do the audit notification. It replaces xt_unregister_table(). Fixes: fdacd57c79b7 ("netfilter: x_tables: never register tables by default") Reported-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com> Reviewed-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20260429175613.1459342-1-tristmd@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-05-08netfilter: x_tables: add and use xt_unregister_table_pre_exitFlorian Westphal
Remove the copypasted variants of _pre_exit and add one single function in the xtables core. ebtables is not compatible with x_tables and therefore unchanged. This is a preparation patch to reduce noise in the followup bug fixes. Reviewed-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-05-08netfilter: x_tables: allocate hook ops while under mutexFlorian Westphal
arp/ip(6)t_register_table() add the table to the per-netns list via xt_register_table() before allocating the per-netns hook ops copy via kmemdup_array(). This leaves a window where the table is visible in the list with ops=NULL. If the pernet exit happens runs concurrently the pre_exit callback finds the table via xt_find_table() and passes the NULL ops pointer to nf_unregister_net_hooks(), causing a NULL dereference: general protection fault in nf_unregister_net_hooks+0xbc/0x150 RIP: nf_unregister_net_hooks (net/netfilter/core.c:613) Call Trace: ipt_unregister_table_pre_exit iptable_mangle_net_pre_exit ops_pre_exit_list cleanup_net Fix by moving the ops allocation into the xtables core so the table is never in the list without valid ops. Also ensure the table is no longer processing packets before its torn down on error unwind. nf_register_net_hooks might have published at least one hook; call synchronize_rcu() if there was an error. audit log register message gets deferred until all operations have passed, this avoids need to emit another ureg message in case of error unwinding. Based on earlier patch by Tristan Madani. Fixes: f9006acc8dfe5 ("netfilter: arp_tables: pass table pointer via nf_hook_ops") Fixes: ee177a54413a ("netfilter: ip6_tables: pass table pointer via nf_hook_ops") Fixes: ae689334225f ("netfilter: ip_tables: pass table pointer via nf_hook_ops") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20260429175613.1459342-1-tristmd@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-05-07Merge tag 'net-7.1-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from Netfilter, IPsec, Bluetooth and WiFi. Current release - fix to a fix: - ipmr: add __rcu to netns_ipv4.mrt, make sure we hold the RCU lock in all relevant places Current release - new code bugs: - fixes for the recently added resizable hash tables - ipv6: make sure we default IPv6 tunnel drivers to =m now that IPv6 itself is built in - drv: octeontx2-af: fixes for parser/CAM fixes Previous releases - regressions: - phy: micrel: fix LAN8814 QSGMII soft reset - wifi: - cw1200: revert "Fix locking in error paths" - ath12k: fix crash on WCN7850, due to adding the same queue buffer to a list multiple times Previous releases - always broken: - number of info leak fixes - ipv6: implement limits on extension header parsing - wifi: number of fixes for missing bound checks in the drivers - Bluetooth: fixes for races and locking issues - af_unix: - fix an issue between garbage collection and PEEK - fix yet another issue with OOB data - xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags - netfilter: replace skb_try_make_writable() by skb_ensure_writable() - openvswitch: vport: fix race between tunnel creation and linking leading to invalid memory accesses (type confusion) - drv: amd-xgbe: fix PTP addend overflow causing frozen clock Misc: - sched/isolation: make HK_TYPE_KTHREAD an alias of HK_TYPE_DOMAIN (for relevant IPVS change)" * tag 'net-7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (190 commits) net: sparx5: configure serdes for 1000BASE-X in sparx5_port_init() net: sparx5: fix wrong chip ids for TSN SKUs net: stmmac: dwmac-nuvoton: fix NULL pointer dereference in nvt_set_phy_intf_sel() tcp: Fix dst leak in tcp_v6_connect(). ipmr: Call ipmr_fib_lookup() under RCU. net: phy: broadcom: Save PHY counters during suspend net/smc: fix missing sk_err when TCP handshake fails af_unix: Reject SIOCATMARK on non-stream sockets veth: fix OOB txq access in veth_poll() with asymmetric queue counts eth: fbnic: fix double-free of PCS on phylink creation failure net: ethernet: cortina: Drop half-assembled SKB selftests: mptcp: pm: restrict 'unknown' check to pm_nl_ctl selftests: mptcp: check output: catch cmd errors mptcp: pm: prio: skip closed subflows mptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR rtx: return early if no retrans mptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR rtx: skip inactive subflows mptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR rtx: resched blocked ADD_ADDR quicker mptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR rtx: free sk if last mptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR rtx: always decrease sk refcount mptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR rtx: fix potential data-race ...
2026-05-07platform/x86: intel: Add notifiers supportSrinivas Pandruvada
In some cases a driver using services of vsec_tpmi driver requires some processing before vsec_tpmi exits. For example a children using debugfs can't use debugfs as this will be deleted by the vsec_tpmi driver. This is the case when unbind using PCI driver interface. In this case the remove callback of vsec_tpmi driver is called first, then remove callback of its children. Add support of blocking chain notifiers support. Notify on successful probe and before clean up in the remove callback. Fixes: 811f67c51636 ("platform/x86/intel/tpmi: Add new auxiliary driver for performance limits") Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430151103.1549733-3-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2026-05-06Merge tag 'v7.1-rc3-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbdLinus Torvalds
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French: - Fix memory leak in connection free - Fix inherited ACL ACE validation - Minor cleanup - Fix for share config - Fix durable handle cleanup race - Fix close_file_table_ids in session teardown - smbdirect fixes: - Fix memory region registration - Two fixes for out-of-tree builds * tag 'v7.1-rc3-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd: ksmbd: validate inherited ACE SID length ksmbd: fix kernel-doc warnings from ksmbd_conn_get/put() ksmbd: fail share config requests when path allocation fails ksmbd: close durable scavenger races against m_fp_list lookups ksmbd: harden file lifetime during session teardown ksmbd: centralize ksmbd_conn final release to plug transport leak smb: smbdirect: fix MR registration for coalesced SG lists smb: smbdirect: introduce and use include/linux/smbdirect.h smb: smbdirect: make use of DEFAULT_SYMBOL_NAMESPACE and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL
2026-05-06KVM: arm64: Work around C1-Pro erratum 4193714 for protected guestsJames Morse
C1-Pro cores with SME have an erratum where TLBI+DSB does not complete all outstanding SME accesses. Instead a DSB needs to be executed on the affected CPUs. The implication is that pages cannot be unmapped from the host Stage 2 and then provided to a protected guest or to the hypervisor. Host SME accesses may still complete after this point. This erratum breaks pKVM's guarantees, and the workaround is hard to implement as EL2 and EL1 share a security state meaning EL1 can mask IPIs sent by EL2, leading to interrupt blackouts. Instead, do this in EL3. This has the advantage of a separate security state, meaning lower EL cannot mask the IPI. It is also simpler for EL3 to know about CPUs that are off or in PSCI's CPU_SUSPEND. Add the needed hook to host_stage2_set_owner_metadata_locked(). This covers the cases where the host loses access to a page: __pkvm_host_donate_guest() __pkvm_guest_unshare_host() host_stage2_set_owner_locked() when owner_id == PKVM_ID_HYP Since pKVM relies on the firmware call for correctness, check for the firmware counterpart during protected KVM initialisation and fail the pKVM initialisation if it is missing. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Co-developed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505165205.2690919-1-catalin.marinas@arm.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-05-06rseq: Implement read only ABI enforcement for optimized RSEQ V2 modeThomas Gleixner
The optimized RSEQ V2 mode requires that user space adheres to the ABI specification and does not modify the read-only fields cpu_id_start, cpu_id, node_id and mm_cid behind the kernel's back. While the kernel does not rely on these fields, the adherence to this is a fundamental prerequisite to allow multiple entities, e.g. libraries, in an application to utilize the full potential of RSEQ without stepping on each other toes. Validate this adherence on every update of these fields. If the kernel detects that user space modified the fields, the application is force terminated. Fixes: d6200245c75e ("rseq: Allow registering RSEQ with slice extension") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428224427.845230956%40kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2026-05-05Merge tag 'wq-for-7.1-rc2-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq Pull workqueue fixes from Tejun Heo: - Fix devm_alloc_workqueue() passing a va_list as a positional arg to the variadic alloc_workqueue() macro, which garbled wq->name and skipped lockdep init on the devm path. Fold both noprof entry points onto a va_list helper. Also, annotate it using __printf(1, 0) * tag 'wq-for-7.1-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: workqueue: Annotate alloc_workqueue_va() with __printf(1, 0) workqueue: fix devm_alloc_workqueue() va_list misuse
2026-05-05Merge tag 'cgroup-for-7.1-rc2-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo: - During v6.19, cgroup task unlink was moved from do_exit() to after the final task switch to satisfy a controller invariant. That left the kernel seeing tasks past exit_signals() longer than userspace expected, and several v7.0 follow-ups tried to bridge the gap by making rmdir wait for the kernel side. None held up. The latest is an A-A deadlock when rmdir is invoked by the reaper of zombies whose pidns teardown the rmdir itself is waiting on, which points at the synchronizing approach being fundamentally wrong. Take a different approach: drop the wait, leave rmdir's user-visible side returning as soon as cgroup.procs is empty, and defer the css percpu_ref kill that drives ->css_offline() until the cgroup is fully depopulated. Tagged for stable. Somewhat invasive but contained. The hope is that fixing forward sticks. If not, the fallback is to revert the entire chain and rework on the development branch. Note that this doesn't plug a pre-existing analogous race in cgroup_apply_control_disable() (controller disable via subtree_control). Not a regression. The development branch will do the more invasive restructuring needed for that. - Documentation update for cgroup-v1 charge-commit section that still referenced functions removed when the memcg hugetlb try-commit-cancel protocol was retired. * tag 'cgroup-for-7.1-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: docs: cgroup-v1: Update charge-commit section cgroup: Defer css percpu_ref kill on rmdir until cgroup is depopulated
2026-05-05Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-7.1-rc2-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo: - Fix idle CPU selection returning prev_cpu outside the task's cpus_ptr when the BPF caller's allowed mask was wider. Stable backport. - Two opposite-direction gaps in scx_task_iter's cgroup-scoped mode versus the global mode: - Tasks past exit_signals() are filtered by the cgroup walk but kept by global. Sub-scheduler enable abort leaked __scx_init_task() state. Add a CSS_TASK_ITER_WITH_DEAD flag to cgroup's task iterator (scx_task_iter is its only user) and use it. - Tasks past sched_ext_dead() are still returned, tripping WARN_ON_ONCE() in callers or making them touch torn-down state. Mark and skip under the per-task rq lock. * tag 'sched_ext-for-7.1-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: sched_ext: idle: Recheck prev_cpu after narrowing allowed mask sched_ext: Skip past-sched_ext_dead() tasks in scx_task_iter_next_locked() cgroup, sched_ext: Include exiting tasks in cgroup iter
2026-05-05rseq: Revert to historical performance killing behaviourThomas Gleixner
The recent RSEQ optimization work broke the TCMalloc abuse of the RSEQ ABI as it not longer unconditionally updates the CPU, node, mm_cid fields, which are documented as read only for user space. Due to the observed behavior of the kernel it was possible for TCMalloc to overwrite the cpu_id_start field for their own purposes and rely on the kernel to update it unconditionally after each context switch and before signal delivery. The RSEQ ABI only guarantees that these fields are updated when the data changes, i.e. the task is migrated or the MMCID of the task changes due to switching from or to per CPU ownership mode. The optimization work eliminated the unconditional updates and reduced them to the documented ABI guarantees, which results in a massive performance win for syscall, scheduling heavy work loads, which in turn breaks the TCMalloc expectations. There have been several options discussed to restore the TCMalloc functionality while preserving the optimization benefits. They all end up in a series of hard to maintain workarounds, which in the worst case introduce overhead for everyone, e.g. in the scheduler. The requirements of TCMalloc and the optimization work are diametral and the required work arounds are a maintainence burden. They end up as fragile constructs, which are blocking further optimization work and are pretty much guaranteed to cause more subtle issues down the road. The optimization work heavily depends on the generic entry code, which is not used by all architectures yet. So the rework preserved the original mechanism moslty unmodified to keep the support for architectures, which handle rseq in their own exit to user space loop. That code is currently optimized out by the compiler on architectures which use the generic entry code. This allows to revert back to the original behaviour by replacing the compile time constant conditions with a runtime condition where required, which disables the optimization and the dependend time slice extension feature until the run-time condition can be enabled in the RSEQ registration code on a per task basis again. The following changes are required to restore the original behavior, which makes TCMalloc work again: 1) Replace the compile time constant conditionals with runtime conditionals where appropriate to prevent the compiler from optimizing the legacy mode out 2) Enforce unconditional update of IDs on context switch for the non-optimized v1 mode 3) Enforce update of IDs in the pre signal delivery path for the non-optimized v1 mode 4) Enforce update of IDs in the membarrier(RSEQ) IPI for the non-optimized v1 mode 5) Make time slice and future extensions depend on optimized v2 mode This brings back the full performance problems, but preserves the v2 optimization code and for generic entry code using architectures also the TIF_RSEQ optimization which avoids a full evaluation of the exit to user mode loop in many cases. Fixes: 566d8015f7ee ("rseq: Avoid CPU/MM CID updates when no event pending") Reported-by: Mathias Stearn <mathias@mongodb.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CAHnCjA25b+nO2n5CeifknSKHssJpPrjnf+dtr7UgzRw4Zgu=oA@mail.gmail.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428224427.517051752%40kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2026-05-05mm/slab: Add kvfree_atomic() helperUladzislau Rezki (Sony)
kvmalloc() now supports non-sleeping GFP flags, including the vmalloc fallback path. This means it may return vmalloc memory even for GFP_ATOMIC and GFP_NOWAIT allocations. Freeing such memory with kvfree() may then end up calling vfree(), which is not safe for non-sleeping contexts. Introduce kvfree_atomic() helper for such cases. It mirrors kvfree(), but uses vfree_atomic() for vmalloced memory. Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org> Acked-by: Harry Yoo (Oracle) <harry@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-05-05sched/isolation: Make HK_TYPE_KTHREAD an alias of HK_TYPE_DOMAINWaiman Long
Since commit 041ee6f3727a ("kthread: Rely on HK_TYPE_DOMAIN for preferred affinity management"), kthreads default to use the HK_TYPE_DOMAIN cpumask. IOW, it is no longer affected by the setting of the nohz_full boot kernel parameter. That means HK_TYPE_KTHREAD should now be an alias of HK_TYPE_DOMAIN instead of HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE to correctly reflect the current kthread behavior. Make the change as HK_TYPE_KTHREAD is still being used in some networking code. Fixes: 041ee6f3727a ("kthread: Rely on HK_TYPE_DOMAIN for preferred affinity management") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-05-04sched_ext: Skip past-sched_ext_dead() tasks in scx_task_iter_next_locked()Tejun Heo
scx_task_iter's cgroup-scoped mode can return tasks whose sched_ext_dead() has already completed: cgroup_task_dead() removes from cset->tasks after sched_ext_dead() in finish_task_switch() and is irq-work deferred on PREEMPT_RT. The global mode is fine - sched_ext_dead() removes from scx_tasks via list_del_init() first. Callers (sub-sched enable prep/abort/apply, scx_sub_disable(), scx_fail_parent()) assume returned tasks are still on @sch and trip WARN_ON_ONCE() or operate on torn-down state otherwise. Set %SCX_TASK_OFF_TASKS in sched_ext_dead() under @p's rq lock and have scx_task_iter_next_locked() skip flagged tasks under the same lock. Setter and reader serialize on the per-task rq lock - no race. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-05-04cgroup, sched_ext: Include exiting tasks in cgroup iterTejun Heo
a72f73c4dd9b ("cgroup: Don't expose dead tasks in cgroup") made css_task_iter_advance() skip exiting tasks so cgroup.procs stays consistent with waitpid() visibility. Unfortunately, this broke scx_task_iter. scx_task_iter walks either scx_tasks (global) or a cgroup subtree via css_task_iter() and the two modes are expected to cover the same set of tasks. After the above change the cgroup-scoped mode silently skips tasks past exit_signals() that are still on scx_tasks. scx_sub_enable_workfn()'s abort path is one of the symptoms: an exiting SCX_TASK_SUB_INIT task can race past the cgroup iter leaking __scx_init_task() state. Other iterations share the same gap. Add CSS_TASK_ITER_WITH_DEAD to opt out of the skip and use it from scx_task_iter(). Fixes: b0e4c2f8a0f0 ("sched_ext: Implement cgroup subtree iteration for scx_task_iter") Reported-by: Cheng-Yang Chou <yphbchou0911@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-05-04cgroup: Defer css percpu_ref kill on rmdir until cgroup is depopulatedTejun Heo
A chain of commits going back to v7.0 reworked rmdir to satisfy the controller invariant that a subsystem's ->css_offline() must not run while tasks are still doing kernel-side work in the cgroup. [1] d245698d727a ("cgroup: Defer task cgroup unlink until after the task is done switching out") [2] a72f73c4dd9b ("cgroup: Don't expose dead tasks in cgroup") [3] 1b164b876c36 ("cgroup: Wait for dying tasks to leave on rmdir") [4] 4c56a8ac6869 ("cgroup: Fix cgroup_drain_dying() testing the wrong condition") [5] 13e786b64bd3 ("cgroup: Increment nr_dying_subsys_* from rmdir context") [1] moved task cset unlink from do_exit() to finish_task_switch() so a task's cset link drops only after the task has fully stopped scheduling. That made tasks past exit_signals() linger on cset->tasks until their final context switch, which led to a series of problems as what userspace expected to see after rmdir diverged from what the kernel needs to wait for. [2]-[5] tried to bridge that divergence: [2] filtered the exiting tasks from cgroup.procs; [3] had rmdir(2) sleep in TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE for them; [4] fixed the wait's condition; [5] made nr_dying_subsys_* visible synchronously. The cgroup_drain_dying() wait in [3] turned out to be a dead end. When the rmdir caller is also the reaper of a zombie that pins a pidns teardown (e.g. host PID 1 systemd reaping orphan pids that were re-parented to it during the same teardown), rmdir blocks in TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE waiting for those pids to free, the pids can't free because PID 1 is the reaper and it's stuck in rmdir, and the system A-A deadlocks. No internal lock ordering breaks this; the wait itself is the bug. The css killing side that drove the original reorder, however, can be made cleanly asynchronous: ->css_offline() is already async, run from css_killed_work_fn() driven by percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm(). The fix is to make that chain start only after all tasks have left the cgroup. rmdir's user-visible side then returns as soon as cgroup.procs and friends are empty, while ->css_offline() still runs only after the cgroup is fully drained. Verified by the original reproducer (pidns teardown + zombie reaper, runs under vng) which hangs vanilla and succeeds here, and by per-commit deterministic repros for [2], [3], [4], [5] with a boot parameter that widens the post-exit_signals() window so each state is reliably reachable. Some stress tests on top of that. cgroup_apply_control_disable() has the same shape of pre-existing race: when a controller is disabled via subtree_control, kill_css() ran synchronously while tasks past exit_signals() could still be linked to the cgroup's csets, and ->css_offline() could fire before they drained. This patch preserves the existing synchronous behavior at that call site (kill_css_sync() + kill_css_finish() back-to-back) and a follow-up patch will defer kill_css_finish() there using a per-css trigger. This seems like the right approach and I don't see problems with it. The changes are somewhat invasive but not excessively so, so backporting to -stable should be okay. If something does turn out to be wrong, the fallback is to revert the entire chain ([1]-[5]) and rework in the development branch instead. v2: Pin cgrp across the deferred destroy work with explicit cgroup_get()/cgroup_put() around queue_work() and the work_fn. v1 wasn't actually broken (ordered cgroup_offline_wq + queue_work order in cgroup_task_dead() saved it) but the explicit ref removes the dependency on those non-obvious invariants. Also note the pre-existing cgroup_apply_control_disable() race in the description; a follow-up will defer kill_css_finish() there. Fixes: 1b164b876c36 ("cgroup: Wait for dying tasks to leave on rmdir") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v7.0+ Reported-and-tested-by: Martin Pitt <martin@piware.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/afHNg2VX2jy9bW7y@piware.de/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/35e0670adb4abeab13da2c321582af9f@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
2026-05-01Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2026-05-02' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "Fixes for rc2, the usual amdgpu/xe double header, I think xe had a couple of weeks combined due to some maintainer access issues, otherwise there's just a few misc fixes and documentation fixups. core and helpers: - calculate framebuffer geometry with format helpers - fix docs amdgpu: - GFX12 fix for CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_MM configs - Fix DC analog support - Userq fixes - GART placement fix - Aldebaran SMU fixes - AMDGPU_INFO_READ_MMR_REG fix - UVD 3.1 fix - GC 6 TCC fix - Fix root reservation in amdgpu_vm_handle_fault() - RAS fix - Module reload fix for APUs - Fix build for CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION=n - IGT DWB regression fix - GC 11.5.4 fix - VCN user fence fixes - JPEG user fence fixes - SMU 13.0.6 fix - VCN 3/4 IB parser fixes - NV3x+ dGPU vblank fix - DCE6/8 fixes for LVDS/eDP panels without an EDID amdkfd: - Fix for when CONFIG_HSA_AMD is not set - SVM fixes xe: - uapi: Add missing pad and extensions check - uapi: Reject unsafe PAT indices for CPU cached memory - Drop registration of guc_submit_wedged_fini from xe_guc_submit_wedge - Xe3p tuning and workaround fixes - USE drm mm instead of drm SA for CCS read/write - Fix leaks and null derefs - Fix Wa_18022495364 appletbdrm: - allocate protocol buffers with kvzalloc() dma-buf: - fix docs imagination: - avoid segfault in debugfs ofdrm: - put PCI device reference on errors udl: - increase USB timeout" * tag 'drm-fixes-2026-05-02' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (77 commits) drm/xe/uapi: Reject coh_none PAT index for CPU_ADDR_MIRROR drm/xe/uapi: Reject coh_none PAT index for CPU cached memory in madvise drm/xe/xelp: Fix Wa_18022495364 drm/xe/gsc: Fix BO leak on error in query_compatibility_version() drm/xe/eustall: Fix drm_dev_put called before stream disable in close drm/xe: Fix error cleanup in xe_exec_queue_create_ioctl() drm/xe: Fix dma-buf attachment leak in xe_gem_prime_import() drm/xe: Fix bo leak in xe_dma_buf_init_obj() on allocation failure drm/xe/bo: Fix bo leak on GGTT flag validation in xe_bo_init_locked() drm/xe/bo: Fix bo leak on unaligned size validation in xe_bo_init_locked() drm/xe: Fix potential NULL deref in xe_exec_queue_tlb_inval_last_fence_put_unlocked drm/xe/vf: Use drm mm instead of drm sa for CCS read/write drm/xe: Add memory pool with shadow support drm/xe/debugfs: Correct printing of register whitelist ranges drm/xe: Mark ROW_CHICKEN5 as a masked register drm/xe/tuning: Use proper register offset for GAMSTLB_CTRL drm/xe/xe3p_lpg: Add missing indirect ring state feature flag drm/xe: Drop redundant rtp entries for Wa_14019988906 & Wa_14019877138 drm/xe/vm: Add missing pad and extensions check drm/xe: Drop registration of guc_submit_wedged_fini from xe_guc_submit_wedge() ...
2026-05-01Merge tag 'nf-26-05-01' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following batch contains Netfilter fixes for net: 1) Replace skb_try_make_writable() by skb_ensure_writable() in nft_fwd_netdev and the flowtable to deal with uncloned packets having their network header in paged fragments. 2) Drop packet if output device does not exist and ensure sufficient headroom in nft_fwd_netdev before transmitting the skb. 3) Use the existing dup recursion counter in nft_fwd_netdev for the neigh_xmit variant, from Weiming Shi. 4) Add .check_hooks interface to x_tables to detach the control plane hook check based on the match/target configuration. Then, update nft_compat to use .check_hooks from .validate path, this fixes a lack of hook validation for several match/targets. 5) Fix incorrect .usersize in xt_CT, from Florian Westphal. 6) Fix a memleak with netdev tables in dormant state, from Florian Westphal. 7) Several patches to check if the packet is a fragment, then skip layer 4 inspection, for x_tables and nf_tables; as well as common nf_socket infrastructure. The xt_hashlimit match drops fragments to stay consistent with the existing approach when failing to parse the layer 4 protocol header. 8) Ensure sufficient headroom in the flowtable before transmitting the skb. 9) Fix the flowtable inline vlan approach for double-tagged vlan: Reverse the iteration over .encap[] since it represents the encapsulation as seen from the ingress path. Postpone pushing layer 2 header so output device is available to calculate needed headroom. Finally, add and use nf_flow_vlan_push() to fix it. 10) Fix flowtable inline pppoe with GSO packets. Moreover, use FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_DIRECT to fill up destination hardware address since neighbour cache does not exist in pppoe. 11) Use skb_pull_rcsum() to decapsulate vlan and pppoe headers, for double-tagged vlan in particular this should provide some benefits in certain scenarios. More notes regarding 9-11): - sashiko is also signalling to use it for IPIP headers, but that needs more adjustments such setting skb->protocol after removing the IPIP header, will follow up in a separated patch. - I plan to submit selftests to cover double-tagged-vlan. As for pppoe, it should be possible but that would mandate a few userspace dependencies. This has been semi-automatically tested by me and reporters describing broken double-vlan-tagged and pppoe currently in the flowtable. * tag 'nf-26-05-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: flowtable: use skb_pull_rcsum() to pop vlan/pppoe header netfilter: flowtable: fix inline pppoe encapsulation in xmit path netfilter: flowtable: fix inline vlan encapsulation in xmit path netfilter: flowtable: ensure sufficient headroom in xmit path netfilter: xtables: fix L4 header parsing for non-first fragments netfilter: nf_tables: skip L4 header parsing for non-first fragments netfilter: nf_socket: skip socket lookup for non-first fragments netfilter: nf_tables: fix netdev hook allocation memleak with dormant tables netfilter: xt_CT: fix usersize for v1 and v2 revision netfilter: nft_compat: run xt_check_hooks_{match,target}() from .validate netfilter: x_tables: add .check_hooks to matches and targets netfilter: nft_fwd_netdev: use recursion counter in neigh egress path netfilter: nft_fwd_netdev: add device and headroom validate with neigh forwarding netfilter: replace skb_try_make_writable() by skb_ensure_writable() ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501122237.296262-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-01smb: smbdirect: introduce and use include/linux/smbdirect.hStefan Metzmacher
This makes it easier to rebuild cifs.ko and ksmbd.ko against a running kernel. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cifs/aehrPuY60VMcYGU8@infradead.org/ Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-05-01rseq: Protect rseq_reset() against interruptsThomas Gleixner
rseq_reset() uses memset() to clear the tasks rseq data. That's racy against membarrier() and preemption. Guard it with irqsave to cure this. Fixes: faba9d250eae ("rseq: Introduce struct rseq_data") Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428224427.353887714%40kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2026-05-01Merge tag 'block-7.1-20260430' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - MD pull request via Yu: - Fix a raid5 UAF on IO across the reshape position - Avoid failing RAID1/RAID10 devices for invalid IO errors - Fix RAID10 divide-by-zero when far_copies is zero - Restore bitmap grow through sysfs - Use mddev_is_dm() instead of open-coding gendisk checks - Use ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS() for md default sysfs attributes - Replace open-coded wait loops with wait_event helpers - NVMe pull request via Keith: - Target data transfer size configuation (Aurelien) - Enable P2P for RDMA (Shivaji Kant) - TCP target updates (Maurizio, Alistair, Chaitanya, Shivam Kumar) - TCP host updates (Alistair, Chaitanya) - Authentication updates (Alistair, Daniel, Chris Leech) - Multipath fixes (John Garry) - New quirks (Alan Cui, Tao Jiang) - Apple driver fix (Fedor Pchelkin) - PCI admin doorbell update fix (Keith) - Properly propagate CDROM read-only state to the block layer * tag 'block-7.1-20260430' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (35 commits) md: use ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS() for md default sysfs attributes md: use mddev_is_dm() instead of open-coding gendisk checks md/raid1: replace wait loop with wait_event_idle() in raid1_write_request() md/md-bitmap: add a none backend for bitmap grow md/md-bitmap: split bitmap sysfs groups md: factor bitmap creation away from sysfs handling md: use mddev_lock_nointr() in mddev_suspend_and_lock_nointr() md: replace wait loop with wait_event() in md_handle_request() md/raid10: fix divide-by-zero in setup_geo() with zero far_copies md/raid1,raid10: don't fail devices for invalid IO errors MAINTAINERS: Add Xiao Ni as md/raid reviewer md/raid5: Fix UAF on IO across the reshape position cdrom, scsi: sr: propagate read-only status to block layer via set_disk_ro() nvme-auth: Hash DH shared secret to create session key nvme-pci: fix missed admin queue sq doorbell write nvme-auth: Include SC_C in RVAL controller hash nvme-tcp: teardown circular locking fixes nvmet-tcp: Don't clear tls_key when freeing sq Revert "nvmet-tcp: Don't free SQ on authentication success" nvme: skip trace completion for host path errors ...
2026-05-01Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-04-30-15-39' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM fixes from Andrew Morton: "20 hotfixes. All are for MM (and for MMish maintainers). 9 are cc:stable and the remainder are for post-7.0 issues or aren't deemed suitable for backporting. There are two DAMON series from SeongJae Park which address races which could lead to use-after-free errors, and avoid the possibility of presenting stale parameter values to users" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-04-30-15-39' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: mm: memcontrol: fix rcu unbalance in get_non_dying_memcg_end() mm/userfaultfd: detect VMA type change after copy retry in mfill_copy_folio_retry() MAINTAINERS: remove stale kdump project URL mm/damon/stat: detect and use fresh enabled value mm/damon/lru_sort: detect and use fresh enabled and kdamond_pid values mm/damon/reclaim: detect and use fresh enabled and kdamond_pid values selftests/mm: specify requirement for PROC_MEM_ALWAYS_FORCE=y mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: protect path kfree() with damon_sysfs_lock mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: protect memcg_path kfree() with damon_sysfs_lock MAINTAINERS: update Li Wang's email address MAINTAINERS, mailmap: update email address for Qi Zheng MAINTAINERS: update Liam's email address mm/hugetlb_cma: round up per_node before logging it MAINTAINERS: fix regex pattern in CORE MM category mm/vma: do not try to unmap a VMA if mmap_prepare() invoked from mmap() mm: start background writeback based on per-wb threshold for strictlimit BDIs kho: fix error handling in kho_add_subtree() liveupdate: fix return value on session allocation failure mailmap: update entry for Dan Carpenter vmalloc: fix buffer overflow in vrealloc_node_align()
2026-04-30Merge tag 'mtd/fixes-for-7.1-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux Pull mtd fixes from Miquel Raynal: "Besides an out-of-bound bug, this is about properly supporting Winbond octal SPI NAND chips which use a specific pattern for stuffing more address bits in some operations. This uses the spi-mem flag in SPI NAND that was added to the spi-mem layer just before the merge window through the spi tree" * tag 'mtd/fixes-for-7.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: mtd: spinand: winbond: Fix ODTR write VCR on W35NxxJW mtd: spinand: winbond: Set the packed page read flag to W35N02/04JW mtd: spinand: Add support for packed read data ODTR commands mtd: spi-nor: debugfs: fix out-of-bounds read in spi_nor_params_show()
2026-04-30Merge tag 'net-7.1-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from netfilter. Current release - regressions: - ipmr: free mr_table after RCU grace period. Previous releases - regressions: - core: add net_iov_init() and use it to initialize ->page_type - sched: taprio: fix NULL pointer dereference in class dump - netfilter: nf_tables: - use list_del_rcu for netlink hooks - fix strict mode inbound policy matching - tcp: make probe0 timer handle expired user timeout - vrf: fix a potential NPD when removing a port from a VRF - eth: ice: - fix NULL pointer dereference in ice_reset_all_vfs() - fix infinite recursion in ice_cfg_tx_topo via ice_init_dev_hw Previous releases - always broken: - page_pool: fix memory-provider leak in error path - sched: sch_cake: annotate data-races in cake_dump_stats() - mptcp: fix scheduling with atomic in timestamp sockopt - psp: check for device unregister when creating assoc - tls: fix strparser anchor skb leak on offload RX setup failure - eth: - stmmac: prevent NULL deref when RX memory exhausted - airoha: do not read uninitialized fragment address - rtl8150: fix use-after-free in rtl8150_start_xmit() Misc: - add Ido Schimmel as IPv4/IPv6 maintainer - add David Heidelberg as NFC subsystem maintainer" * tag 'net-7.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (79 commits) net/sched: cls_flower: revert unintended changes sfc: fix error code in efx_devlink_info_running_versions() net: tls: fix strparser anchor skb leak on offload RX setup failure ice: add dpll peer notification for paired SMA and U.FL pins ice: fix missing dpll notifications for SW pins dpll: export __dpll_pin_change_ntf() for use under dpll_lock ice: fix SMA and U.FL pin state changes affecting paired pin ice: fix missing SMA pin initialization in DPLL subsystem ice: fix infinite recursion in ice_cfg_tx_topo via ice_init_dev_hw ice: fix NULL pointer dereference in ice_reset_all_vfs() iavf: add VIRTCHNL_OP_ADD_VLAN to success completion handler iavf: wait for PF confirmation before removing VLAN filters iavf: stop removing VLAN filters from PF on interface down iavf: rename IAVF_VLAN_IS_NEW to IAVF_VLAN_ADDING page_pool: fix memory-provider leak in page_pool_create_percpu() error path bonding: 3ad: implement proper RCU rules for port->aggregator net: airoha: Do not return err in ndo_stop() callback hv_sock: fix ARM64 support MAINTAINERS: update the IPv4/IPv6 entry and add Ido Schimmel selftests: drv-net: clarify linters and frameworks in README ...
2026-04-30dpll: export __dpll_pin_change_ntf() for use under dpll_lockIvan Vecera
Export __dpll_pin_change_ntf() so that drivers can send pin change notifications from within pin callbacks, which are already called under dpll_lock. Using dpll_pin_change_ntf() in that context would deadlock. Add lockdep_assert_held() to catch misuse without the lock held. Acked-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com> Tested-by: Alexander Nowlin <alexander.nowlin@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427-jk-iwl-net-petr-oros-fixes-v1-9-cdcb48303fd8@intel.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-30netfilter: x_tables: add .check_hooks to matches and targetsPablo Neira Ayuso
Add a new .check_hooks interface for checking if the match/target is used from the validate hook according to its configuration. Move existing conditional hook check based on the match/target configuration from .checkentry to .check_hooks for the following matches/targets: - addrtype - devgroup - physdev - policy - set - TCPMSS - SET This is a preparation patch to fix nft_compat, not functional changes are intended. Based on patch from Florian Westphal. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-04-29Merge tag 'trace-v7.1-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix inverted check of registering the stats for branch tracing When calling register_stat_tracer() which returns zero on success and negative on error, the callers were checking the return of zero as an error and printing a warning message. Because this was just a normal printk() message and not a WARN(), it wasn't caught in any testing. Fix the check to print the warning message when an error actually happens. - Fix a typo in a comment in tracepoint.h - Limit the size of event probes to 3K in size It is possible to create a dynamic event probe via the tracefs system that is greater than the max size of an event that the ring buffer can hold. This basically causes the event to become useless. Limit the size of an event probe to be 3K as that should be large enough to handle any dynamic events being created, and fits within the PAGE_SIZE sub-buffers of the ring buffer. * tag 'trace-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing/probes: Limit size of event probe to 3K tracepoint: Fix typo in tracepoint.h comment tracing: branch: Fix inverted check on stat tracer registration
2026-04-28Merge tag 'nf-26-04-28' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: 1) IEEE1394 ARP payload contains no target hardware address in the ARP packet. Apparently, arp_tables was never updated to deal with IEEE1394 ARP properly. To deal with this, return no match in case the target hardware address selector is used, either for inverse or normal match. Moreover, arpt_mangle disallows mangling of the target hardware and IP address because, it is not worth to adjust the offset calculation to fix this, we suspect no users of arp_tables for this family. 2) Use list_del_rcu() to delete device hooks in nf_tables, this hook list is RCU protected, concurrent netlink dump readers can be walking on this list, fix it by adding a helper function and use it for consistency. From Florian Westphal. 3) Add list_splice_rcu(), this is useful for joining the local list of new device hooks to the RCU protected hook list in chain and flowtable. Reviewed by Paul E. McKenney. 4) Use list_splice_rcu() to publish the new device hooks in chain and flowtable to fix concurrent netlink dump traversal. 5) Add a new hook transaction object to track device hook deletions. The current approach moves device hooks to be deleted around during the preparation phase, this breaks concurrent RCU reader via netlink dump. This new hook transaction is combined with NFT_HOOK_REMOVE flag to annotate hooks for removal in the preparation phase. 6) xt_policy inbound policy check in strict mode can lead to out-of-bound access of the secpath array due to incorrect. The iteration over the secpath needs to be reversed in the inbound to check for the human readable policy, expecting inner in first position and outer in second position, the secpath from inbound actually stores outer in first position then in second position. From Jiexun Wang. 7) Fix possible zero shift in nft_bitwise triggering UBSAN splat, reject zero shift from control plane, from Kai Ma. 8) Replace simple_strtoul() in the conntrack SIP helper since it relies on nul-terminated strings. From Florian Westphal. * tag 'nf-26-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: don't use simple_strtoul netfilter: reject zero shift in nft_bitwise netfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matching netfilter: nf_tables: add hook transactions for device deletions netfilter: nf_tables: join hook list via splice_list_rcu() in commit phase rculist: add list_splice_rcu() for private lists netfilter: nf_tables: use list_del_rcu for netlink hooks netfilter: arp_tables: fix IEEE1394 ARP payload parsing ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428095840.51961-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-28Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-7.1-rc1-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo: "The merge window pulled in the cgroup sub-scheduler infrastructure, and new AI reviews are accelerating bug reporting and fixing - hence the larger than usual fixes batch: - Use-after-frees during scheduler load/unload: - The disable path could free the BPF scheduler while deferred irq_work / kthread work was still in flight - cgroup setter callbacks read the active scheduler outside the rwsem that synchronizes against teardown Fix both, and reuse the disable drain in the enable error paths so the BPF JIT page can't be freed under live callbacks. - Several BPF op invocations didn't tell the framework which runqueue was already locked, so helper kfuncs that re-acquire the runqueue by CPU could deadlock on the held lock Fix the affected callsites, including recursive parent-into-child dispatch. - The hardlockup notifier ran from NMI but eventually took a non-NMI-safe lock. Bounce it through irq_work. - A handful of bugs in the new sub-scheduler hierarchy: - helper kfuncs hard-coded the root instead of resolving the caller's scheduler - the enable error path tried to disable per-task state that had never been initialized, and leaked cpus_read_lock on the way out - a sysfs object was leaked on every load/unload - the dispatch fast-path used the root scheduler instead of the task's - a couple of CONFIG #ifdef guards were misclassified - Verifier-time hardening: BPF programs of unrelated struct_ops types (e.g. tcp_congestion_ops) could call sched_ext kfuncs - a semantic bug and, once sub-sched was enabled, a KASAN out-of-bounds read. Now rejected at load. Plus a few NULL and cross-task argument checks on sched_ext kfuncs, and a selftest covering the new deny. - rhashtable (Herbert): restore the insecure_elasticity toggle and bounce the deferred-resize kick through irq_work to break a lock-order cycle observable from raw-spinlock callers. sched_ext's scheduler-instance hash is the first user of both. - The bypass-mode load balancer used file-scope cpumasks; with multiple scheduler instances now possible, those raced. Move to per-instance cpumasks, plus a follow-up to skip tasks whose recorded CPU is stale relative to the new owning runqueue. - Smaller fixes: - a dispatch queue's first-task tracking misbehaved when a parked iterator cursor sat in the list - the runqueue's next-class wasn't promoted on local-queue enqueue, leaving an SCX task behind RT in edge cases - the reference qmap scheduler stopped erroring on legitimate cross-scheduler task-storage misses" * tag 'sched_ext-for-7.1-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (26 commits) sched_ext: Fix scx_flush_disable_work() UAF race sched_ext: Call wakeup_preempt() in local_dsq_post_enq() sched_ext: Release cpus_read_lock on scx_link_sched() failure in root enable sched_ext: Reject NULL-sch callers in scx_bpf_task_set_slice/dsq_vtime sched_ext: Refuse cross-task select_cpu_from_kfunc calls sched_ext: Align cgroup #ifdef guards with SUB_SCHED vs GROUP_SCHED sched_ext: Make bypass LB cpumasks per-scheduler sched_ext: Pass held rq to SCX_CALL_OP() for core_sched_before sched_ext: Pass held rq to SCX_CALL_OP() for dump_cpu/dump_task sched_ext: Save and restore scx_locked_rq across SCX_CALL_OP sched_ext: Use dsq->first_task instead of list_empty() in dispatch_enqueue() FIFO-tail sched_ext: Resolve caller's scheduler in scx_bpf_destroy_dsq() / scx_bpf_dsq_nr_queued() sched_ext: Read scx_root under scx_cgroup_ops_rwsem in cgroup setters sched_ext: Don't disable tasks in scx_sub_enable_workfn() abort path sched_ext: Skip tasks with stale task_rq in bypass_lb_cpu() sched_ext: Guard scx_dsq_move() against NULL kit->dsq after failed iter_new sched_ext: Unregister sub_kset on scheduler disable sched_ext: Defer scx_hardlockup() out of NMI sched_ext: sync disable_irq_work in bpf_scx_unreg() sched_ext: Fix local_dsq_post_enq() to use task's scheduler in sub-sched ...
2026-04-28tracepoint: Fix typo in tracepoint.h commentSheng Che Peng
Change "my" to "may" in the description of subsystem configurations. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422021819.1788091-1-synte4028@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sheng Che Peng <synte4028@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-04-28workqueue: fix devm_alloc_workqueue() va_list misuseBreno Leitao
devm_alloc_workqueue() built a va_list and passed it as a single positional argument to the variadic alloc_workqueue() macro: va_start(args, max_active); wq = alloc_workqueue(fmt, flags, max_active, args); va_end(args); C does not allow forwarding a va_list through a ... parameter. alloc_workqueue() expands to alloc_workqueue_noprof(), which runs its own va_start() over its ... params, so the inner vsnprintf(wq->name, sizeof(wq->name), fmt, args) in __alloc_workqueue() received the outer va_list object as the first variadic slot rather than the caller's actual format arguments. Add a new static helper alloc_workqueue_va() that wraps __alloc_workqueue() and runs wq_init_lockdep() on success, and fold both alloc_workqueue_noprof() and devm_alloc_workqueue_noprof() onto it as suggested by Tejun. The wq_init_lockdep() step is required on the devm path too, otherwise __flush_workqueue()'s on-stack COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK_MAP would NULL-deref wq->lockdep_map. No caller changes are required. devm_alloc_ordered_workqueue() is a macro forwarding to devm_alloc_workqueue() and inherits the fix. Two in-tree callers actively trigger the broken path on every probe: drivers/power/supply/mt6370-charger.c:889 drivers/power/supply/max77705_charger.c:649 both of which use devm_alloc_ordered_workqueue(dev, "%s", 0, dev_name(dev)). A standalone reproducer module is available at[1]. Link: https://github.com/leitao/debug/blob/main/workqueue/valist/wq_va_test.c [1] Fixes: 1dfc9d60a69e ("workqueue: devres: Add device-managed allocate workqueue") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>