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2016-03-03nfs: fix nfs_size_to_loff_tChristoph Hellwig
commit 50ab8ec74a153eb30db26529088bc57dd700b24c upstream. See http: //www.infradead.org/rpr.html X-Evolution-Source: 1451162204.2173.11@leira.trondhjem.org Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Mime-Version: 1.0 We support OFFSET_MAX just fine, so don't round down below it. Also switch to using min_t to make the helper more readable. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Fixes: 433c92379d9c ("NFS: Clean up nfs_size_to_loff_t()") Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-03ses: fix additional element traversal bugJames Bottomley
commit 5e1033561da1152c57b97ee84371dba2b3d64c25 upstream. KASAN found that our additional element processing scripts drop off the end of the VPD page into unallocated space. The reason is that not every element has additional information but our traversal routines think they do, leading to them expecting far more additional information than is present. Fix this by adding a gate to the traversal routine so that it only processes elements that are expected to have additional information (list is in SES-2 section 6.1.13.1: Additional Element Status diagnostic page overview) Reported-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com> Tested-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-03lockd: create NSM handles per net namespaceAndrey Ryabinin
commit 0ad95472bf169a3501991f8f33f5147f792a8116 upstream. Commit cb7323fffa85 ("lockd: create and use per-net NSM RPC clients on MON/UNMON requests") introduced per-net NSM RPC clients. Unfortunately this doesn't make any sense without per-net nsm_handle. E.g. the following scenario could happen Two hosts (X and Y) in different namespaces (A and B) share the same nsm struct. 1. nsm_monitor(host_X) called => NSM rpc client created, nsm->sm_monitored bit set. 2. nsm_mointor(host-Y) called => nsm->sm_monitored already set, we just exit. Thus in namespace B ln->nsm_clnt == NULL. 3. host X destroyed => nsm->sm_count decremented to 1 4. host Y destroyed => nsm_unmonitor() => nsm_mon_unmon() => NULL-ptr dereference of *ln->nsm_clnt So this could be fixed by making per-net nsm_handles list, instead of global. Thus different net namespaces will not be able share the same nsm_handle. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-03tracepoints: Do not trace when cpu is offlineSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
commit f37755490fe9bf76f6ba1d8c6591745d3574a6a6 upstream. The tracepoint infrastructure uses RCU sched protection to enable and disable tracepoints safely. There are some instances where tracepoints are used in infrastructure code (like kfree()) that get called after a CPU is going offline, and perhaps when it is coming back online but hasn't been registered yet. This can probuce the following warning: [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] 4.4.0-00006-g0fe53e8-dirty #34 Tainted: G S ------------------------------- include/trace/events/kmem.h:141 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! other info that might help us debug this: RCU used illegally from offline CPU! rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1 no locks held by swapper/8/0. stack backtrace: CPU: 8 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/8 Tainted: G S 4.4.0-00006-g0fe53e8-dirty #34 Call Trace: [c0000005b76c78d0] [c0000000008b9540] .dump_stack+0x98/0xd4 (unreliable) [c0000005b76c7950] [c00000000010c898] .lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x108/0x170 [c0000005b76c79e0] [c00000000029adc0] .kfree+0x390/0x440 [c0000005b76c7a80] [c000000000055f74] .destroy_context+0x44/0x100 [c0000005b76c7b00] [c0000000000934a0] .__mmdrop+0x60/0x150 [c0000005b76c7b90] [c0000000000e3ff0] .idle_task_exit+0x130/0x140 [c0000005b76c7c20] [c000000000075804] .pseries_mach_cpu_die+0x64/0x310 [c0000005b76c7cd0] [c000000000043e7c] .cpu_die+0x3c/0x60 [c0000005b76c7d40] [c0000000000188d8] .arch_cpu_idle_dead+0x28/0x40 [c0000005b76c7db0] [c000000000101e6c] .cpu_startup_entry+0x50c/0x560 [c0000005b76c7ed0] [c000000000043bd8] .start_secondary+0x328/0x360 [c0000005b76c7f90] [c000000000008a6c] start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14 This warning is not a false positive either. RCU is not protecting code that is being executed while the CPU is offline. Instead of playing "whack-a-mole(TM)" and adding conditional statements to the tracepoints we find that are used in this instance, simply add a cpu_online() test to the tracepoint code where the tracepoint will be ignored if the CPU is offline. Use of raw_smp_processor_id() is fine, as there should never be a case where the tracepoint code goes from running on a CPU that is online and suddenly gets migrated to a CPU that is offline. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455387773-4245-1-git-send-email-kda@linux-powerpc.org Reported-by: Denis Kirjanov <kda@linux-powerpc.org> Fixes: 97e1c18e8d17b ("tracing: Kernel Tracepoints") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-25radix-tree: fix oops after radix_tree_iter_retryKonstantin Khlebnikov
commit 732042821cfa106b3c20b9780e4c60fee9d68900 upstream. Helper radix_tree_iter_retry() resets next_index to the current index. In following radix_tree_next_slot current chunk size becomes zero. This isn't checked and it tries to dereference null pointer in slot. Tagged iterator is fine because retry happens only at slot 0 where tag bitmask in iter->tags is filled with single bit. Fixes: 46437f9a554f ("radix-tree: fix race in gang lookup") Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com> Cc: Jeremiah Mahler <jmmahler@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-25radix-tree: fix race in gang lookupMatthew Wilcox
commit 46437f9a554fbe3e110580ca08ab703b59f2f95a upstream. If the indirect_ptr bit is set on a slot, that indicates we need to redo the lookup. Introduce a new function radix_tree_iter_retry() which forces the loop to retry the lookup by setting 'slot' to NULL and turning the iterator back to point at the problematic entry. This is a pretty rare problem to hit at the moment; the lookup has to race with a grow of the radix tree from a height of 0. The consequences of hitting this race are that gang lookup could return a pointer to a radix_tree_node instead of a pointer to whatever the user had inserted in the tree. Fixes: cebbd29e1c2f ("radix-tree: rewrite gang lookup using iterator") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-25tracing: Fix freak link error caused by branch tracerArnd Bergmann
commit b33c8ff4431a343561e2319f17c14286f2aa52e2 upstream. In my randconfig tests, I came across a bug that involves several components: * gcc-4.9 through at least 5.3 * CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL enabling -fprofile-arcs for all files * CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES overriding every if() * The optimized implementation of do_div() that tries to replace a library call with an division by multiplication * code in drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c doing u32 adc_clock = 450560; /* 45.056 MHz */ if (state->config.adc_clock) adc_clock = state->config.adc_clock; do_div(value, adc_clock); In this case, gcc fails to determine whether the divisor in do_div() is __builtin_constant_p(). In particular, it concludes that __builtin_constant_p(adc_clock) is false, while __builtin_constant_p(!!adc_clock) is true. That in turn throws off the logic in do_div() that also uses __builtin_constant_p(), and instead of picking either the constant- optimized division, and the code in ilog2() that uses __builtin_constant_p() to figure out whether it knows the answer at compile time. The result is a link error from failing to find multiple symbols that should never have been called based on the __builtin_constant_p(): dvb-frontends/zl10353.c:138: undefined reference to `____ilog2_NaN' dvb-frontends/zl10353.c:138: undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod' ERROR: "____ilog2_NaN" [drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.ko] undefined! ERROR: "__aeabi_uldivmod" [drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.ko] undefined! This patch avoids the problem by changing __trace_if() to check whether the condition is known at compile-time to be nonzero, rather than checking whether it is actually a constant. I see this one link error in roughly one out of 1600 randconfig builds on ARM, and the patch fixes all known instances. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455312410-1058841-1-git-send-email-arnd@arndb.de Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Fixes: ab3c9c686e22 ("branch tracer, intel-iommu: fix build with CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER=y") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-25ptrace: use fsuid, fsgid, effective creds for fs access checksJann Horn
commit caaee6234d05a58c5b4d05e7bf766131b810a657 upstream. By checking the effective credentials instead of the real UID / permitted capabilities, ensure that the calling process actually intended to use its credentials. To ensure that all ptrace checks use the correct caller credentials (e.g. in case out-of-tree code or newly added code omits the PTRACE_MODE_*CREDS flag), use two new flags and require one of them to be set. The problem was that when a privileged task had temporarily dropped its privileges, e.g. by calling setreuid(0, user_uid), with the intent to perform following syscalls with the credentials of a user, it still passed ptrace access checks that the user would not be able to pass. While an attacker should not be able to convince the privileged task to perform a ptrace() syscall, this is a problem because the ptrace access check is reused for things in procfs. In particular, the following somewhat interesting procfs entries only rely on ptrace access checks: /proc/$pid/stat - uses the check for determining whether pointers should be visible, useful for bypassing ASLR /proc/$pid/maps - also useful for bypassing ASLR /proc/$pid/cwd - useful for gaining access to restricted directories that contain files with lax permissions, e.g. in this scenario: lrwxrwxrwx root root /proc/13020/cwd -> /root/foobar drwx------ root root /root drwxr-xr-x root root /root/foobar -rw-r--r-- root root /root/foobar/secret Therefore, on a system where a root-owned mode 6755 binary changes its effective credentials as described and then dumps a user-specified file, this could be used by an attacker to reveal the memory layout of root's processes or reveal the contents of files he is not allowed to access (through /proc/$pid/cwd). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning] Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-25pty: make sure super_block is still valid in final /dev/tty closeHerton R. Krzesinski
commit 1f55c718c290616889c04946864a13ef30f64929 upstream. Considering current pty code and multiple devpts instances, it's possible to umount a devpts file system while a program still has /dev/tty opened pointing to a previosuly closed pty pair in that instance. In the case all ptmx and pts/N files are closed, umount can be done. If the program closes /dev/tty after umount is done, devpts_kill_index will use now an invalid super_block, which was already destroyed in the umount operation after running ->kill_sb. This is another "use after free" type of issue, but now related to the allocated super_block instance. To avoid the problem (warning at ida_remove and potential crashes) for this specific case, I added two functions in devpts which grabs additional references to the super_block, which pty code now uses so it makes sure the super block structure is still valid until pty shutdown is done. I also moved the additional inode references to the same functions, which also covered similar case with inode being freed before /dev/tty final close/shutdown. Signed-off-by: Herton R. Krzesinski <herton@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-19kernel/signal.c: unexport sigsuspend()Richard Weinberger
commit 9d8a765211335cfdad464b90fb19f546af5706ae upstream. sigsuspend() is nowhere used except in signal.c itself, so we can mark it static do not pollute the global namespace. But this patch is more than a boring cleanup patch, it fixes a real issue on UserModeLinux. UML has a special console driver to display ttys using xterm, or other terminal emulators, on the host side. Vegard reported that sometimes UML is unable to spawn a xterm and he's facing the following warning: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 908 at include/linux/thread_info.h:128 sigsuspend+0xab/0xc0() It turned out that this warning makes absolutely no sense as the UML xterm code calls sigsuspend() on the host side, at least it tries. But as the kernel itself offers a sigsuspend() symbol the linker choose this one instead of the glibc wrapper. Interestingly this code used to work since ever but always blocked signals on the wrong side. Some recent kernel change made the WARN_ON() trigger and uncovered the bug. It is a wonderful example of how much works by chance on computers. :-) Fixes: 68f3f16d9ad0f1 ("new helper: sigsuspend()") Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Tested-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-28arm64: fix building without CONFIG_UID16Arnd Bergmann
commit fbc416ff86183e2203cdf975e2881d7c164b0271 upstream. As reported by Michal Simek, building an ARM64 kernel with CONFIG_UID16 disabled currently fails because the system call table still needs to reference the individual function entry points that are provided by kernel/sys_ni.c in this case, and the declarations are hidden inside of #ifdef CONFIG_UID16: arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h:57:8: error: 'sys_lchown16' undeclared here (not in a function) __SYSCALL(__NR_lchown, sys_lchown16) I believe this problem only exists on ARM64, because older architectures tend to not need declarations when their system call table is built in assembly code, while newer architectures tend to not need UID16 support. ARM64 only uses these system calls for compatibility with 32-bit ARM binaries. This changes the CONFIG_UID16 check into CONFIG_HAVE_UID16, which is set unconditionally on ARM64 with CONFIG_COMPAT, so we see the declarations whenever we need them, but otherwise the behavior is unchanged. Fixes: af1839eb4bd4 ("Kconfig: clean up the long arch list for the UID16 config option") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-28unix: properly account for FDs passed over unix socketswilly tarreau
[ Upstream commit 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 ] It is possible for a process to allocate and accumulate far more FDs than the process' limit by sending them over a unix socket then closing them to keep the process' fd count low. This change addresses this problem by keeping track of the number of FDs in flight per user and preventing non-privileged processes from having more FDs in flight than their configured FD limit. Reported-by: socketpair@gmail.com Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Mitigates: CVE-2013-4312 (Linux 2.0+) Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-22USB: add quirk for devices with broken LPMAlan Stern
commit ad87e03213b552a5c33d5e1e7a19a73768397010 upstream. Some USB device / host controller combinations seem to have problems with Link Power Management. For example, Steinar found that his xHCI controller wouldn't handle bandwidth calculations correctly for two video cards simultaneously when LPM was enabled, even though the bus had plenty of bandwidth available. This patch introduces a new quirk flag for devices that should remain disabled for LPM, and creates quirk entries for Steinar's devices. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Steinar H. Gunderson <sgunderson@bigfoot.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-22ext4, jbd2: ensure entering into panic after recording an error in superblockDaeho Jeong
commit 4327ba52afd03fc4b5afa0ee1d774c9c5b0e85c5 upstream. If a EXT4 filesystem utilizes JBD2 journaling and an error occurs, the journaling will be aborted first and the error number will be recorded into JBD2 superblock and, finally, the system will enter into the panic state in "errors=panic" option. But, in the rare case, this sequence is little twisted like the below figure and it will happen that the system enters into panic state, which means the system reset in mobile environment, before completion of recording an error in the journal superblock. In this case, e2fsck cannot recognize that the filesystem failure occurred in the previous run and the corruption wouldn't be fixed. Task A Task B ext4_handle_error() -> jbd2_journal_abort() -> __journal_abort_soft() -> __jbd2_journal_abort_hard() | -> journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ABORT; | | __ext4_abort() | -> jbd2_journal_abort() | | -> __journal_abort_soft() | | -> if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT) | | return; | -> panic() | -> jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno() Tested-by: Hobin Woo <hobin.woo@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-27skbuff: Fix skb checksum partial check.Pravin B Shelar
[ Upstream commit 31b33dfb0a144469dd805514c9e63f4993729a48 ] Earlier patch 6ae459bda tried to detect void ckecksum partial skb by comparing pull length to checksum offset. But it does not work for all cases since checksum-offset depends on updates to skb->data. Following patch fixes it by validating checksum start offset after skb-data pointer is updated. Negative value of checksum offset start means there is no need to checksum. Fixes: 6ae459bda ("skbuff: Fix skb checksum flag on skb pull") Reported-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@odin.com> Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-27skbuff: Fix skb checksum flag on skb pullPravin B Shelar
[ Upstream commit 6ae459bdaaeebc632b16e54dcbabb490c6931d61 ] VXLAN device can receive skb with checksum partial. But the checksum offset could be in outer header which is pulled on receive. This results in negative checksum offset for the skb. Such skb can cause the assert failure in skb_checksum_help(). Following patch fixes the bug by setting checksum-none while pulling outer header. Following is the kernel panic msg from old kernel hitting the bug. ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:1906! RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81518034>] skb_checksum_help+0x144/0x150 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffffa0164c28>] queue_userspace_packet+0x408/0x470 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa016614d>] ovs_dp_upcall+0x5d/0x60 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa0166236>] ovs_dp_process_packet_with_key+0xe6/0x100 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa016629b>] ovs_dp_process_received_packet+0x4b/0x80 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa016c51a>] ovs_vport_receive+0x2a/0x30 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa0171383>] vxlan_rcv+0x53/0x60 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa01734cb>] vxlan_udp_encap_recv+0x8b/0xf0 [openvswitch] [<ffffffff8157addc>] udp_queue_rcv_skb+0x2dc/0x3b0 [<ffffffff8157b56f>] __udp4_lib_rcv+0x1cf/0x6c0 [<ffffffff8157ba7a>] udp_rcv+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff8154fdbd>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0xdd/0x280 [<ffffffff81550128>] ip_local_deliver+0x88/0x90 [<ffffffff8154fa7d>] ip_rcv_finish+0x10d/0x370 [<ffffffff81550365>] ip_rcv+0x235/0x300 [<ffffffff8151ba1d>] __netif_receive_skb+0x55d/0x620 [<ffffffff8151c360>] netif_receive_skb+0x80/0x90 [<ffffffff81459935>] virtnet_poll+0x555/0x6f0 [<ffffffff8151cd04>] net_rx_action+0x134/0x290 [<ffffffff810683d8>] __do_softirq+0xa8/0x210 [<ffffffff8162fe6c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30 [<ffffffff810161a5>] do_softirq+0x65/0xa0 [<ffffffff810687be>] irq_exit+0x8e/0xb0 [<ffffffff81630733>] do_IRQ+0x63/0xe0 [<ffffffff81625f2e>] common_interrupt+0x6e/0x6e Reported-by: Anupam Chanda <achanda@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-22security: fix typo in security_task_prctlJann Horn
commit b7f76ea2ef6739ee484a165ffbac98deb855d3d3 upstream. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-09-21iio: Add inverse unit conversion macrosLars-Peter Clausen
commit c689a923c867eac40ed3826c1d9328edea8b6bc7 upstream. Add inverse unit conversion macro to convert from standard IIO units to units that might be used by some devices. Those are useful in combination with scale factors that are specified as IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL. Typically the denominator for those specifications will contain the maximum raw value the sensor will generate and the numerator the value it maps to in a specific unit. Sometimes datasheets specify those in different units than the standard IIO units (e.g. degree/s instead of rad/s) and so we need to do a unit conversion. From a mathematical point of view it does not make a difference whether we apply the unit conversion to the numerator or the inverse unit conversion to the denominator since (x / y) / z = x / (y * z). But as the denominator is typically a larger value and we are rounding both the numerator and denominator to integer values using the later method gives us a better precision (E.g. the relative error is smaller if we round 8000.3 to 8000 rather than rounding 8.3 to 8). This is where in inverse unit conversion macros will be used. Marked for stable as used by some upcoming fixes. Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-03nfs: increase size of EXCHANGE_ID name string bufferJeff Layton
commit 764ad8ba8cd4c6f836fca9378f8c5121aece0842 upstream. The current buffer is much too small if you have a relatively long hostname. Bring it up to the size of the one that SETCLIENTID has. Reported-by: Michael Skralivetsky <michael.skralivetsky@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-03libata: add ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIMArne Fitzenreiter
commit 71d126fd28de2d4d9b7b2088dbccd7ca62fad6e0 upstream. Some devices lose data on TRIM whether queued or not. This patch adds a horkage to disable TRIM. tj: Collapsed unnecessary if() nesting. Signed-off-by: Arne Fitzenreiter <arne_f@ipfire.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-03jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when updating journal superblock failsJoseph Qi
commit 6f6a6fda294506dfe0e3e0a253bb2d2923f28f0a upstream. If updating journal superblock fails after journal data has been flushed, the error is omitted and this will mislead the caller as a normal case. In ocfs2, the checkpoint will be treated successfully and the other node can get the lock to update. Since the sb_start is still pointing to the old log block, it will rewrite the journal data during journal recovery by the other node. Thus the new updates will be overwritten and ocfs2 corrupts. So in above case we have to return the error, and ocfs2_commit_cache will take care of the error and prevent the other node to do update first. And only after recovering journal it can do the new updates. The issue discussion mail can be found at: https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2015-June/010856.html http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.ext4/48841 [ Fixed bug in patch which allowed a non-negative error return from jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() to leak out of jbd2_fjournal_flush(); this was causing xfstests ext4/306 to fail. -- Ted ] Reported-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Tested-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-03bus: mvebu: pass the coherency availability information at init timeGreg Ungerer
commit 5686a1e5aa436c49187a60052d5885fb1f541ce6 upstream. Until now, the mvebu-mbus was guessing by itself whether hardware I/O coherency was available or not by poking into the Device Tree to see if the coherency fabric Device Tree node was present or not. However, on some upcoming SoCs, the presence or absence of the coherency fabric DT node isn't sufficient: in CONFIG_SMP, the coherency can be enabled, but not in !CONFIG_SMP. In order to clean this up, the mvebu_mbus_dt_init() function is extended to get a boolean argument telling whether coherency is enabled or not. Therefore, the logic to decide whether coherency is available or not now belongs to the core SoC code instead of the mvebu-mbus driver itself, which is much better. Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397483228-25625-4-git-send-email-thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> [ Greg Ungerer: back ported to linux-3.10.y Back port necessary due to large code differences in affected files. This change in combination with commit e553554536 ("ARM: mvebu: disable I/O coherency on non-SMP situations on Armada 370/375/38x/XP") is critical to the hardware I/O coherency being set correctly by both the mbus driver and all peripheral hardware drivers. Without this change drivers will incorrectly enable I/O coherency window attributes and this causes rare unreliable system behavior including oops. ] Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-03include/linux/sched.h: don't use task->pid/tgid in ↵Oleg Nesterov
same_thread_group/has_group_leader_pid commit e1403b8edf669ff49bbdf602cc97fefa2760cb15 upstream. task_struct->pid/tgid should go away. 1. Change same_thread_group() to use task->signal for comparison. 2. Change has_group_leader_pid(task) to compare task_pid(task) with signal->leader_pid. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Sergey Dyasly <dserrg@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-03get rid of s_files and files_lockAl Viro
commit eee5cc2702929fd41cce28058dc6d6717f723f87 upstream. The only thing we need it for is alt-sysrq-r (emergency remount r/o) and these days we can do just as well without going through the list of files. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> [wangkai: backport to 3.10: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Wang Kai <morgan.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-03fput: turn "list_head delayed_fput_list" into llist_headOleg Nesterov
commit 4f5e65a1cc90bbb15b9f6cdc362922af1bcc155a upstream. fput() and delayed_fput() can use llist and avoid the locking. This is unlikely path, it is not that this change can improve the performance, but this way the code looks simpler. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Wang Kai <morgan.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-06-05libata: Ignore spurious PHY event on LPM policy changeGabriele Mazzotta
commit 09c5b4803a80a5451d950d6a539d2eb311dc0fb1 upstream. When the LPM policy is set to ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, the device might generate a spurious PHY event that cuases errors on the link. Ignore this event if it occured within 10s after the policy change. The timeout was chosen observing that on a Dell XPS13 9333 these spurious events can occur up to roughly 6s after the policy change. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/3352987.ugV1Ipy7Z5@xps13 Signed-off-by: Gabriele Mazzotta <gabriele.mzt@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-06-05libata: Add helper to determine when PHY events should be ignoredGabriele Mazzotta
commit 8393b811f38acdf7fd8da2028708edad3e68ce1f upstream. This is a preparation commit that will allow to add other criteria according to which PHY events should be dropped. Signed-off-by: Gabriele Mazzotta <gabriele.mzt@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-17revert "softirq: Add support for triggering softirq work on softirqs"Christoph Hellwig
commit fc21c0cff2f425891b28ff6fb6b03b325c977428 upstream. This commit was incomplete in that code to remove items from the per-cpu lists was missing and never acquired a user in the 5 years it has been in the tree. We're going to implement what it seems to try to archive in a simpler way, and this code is in the way of doing so. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Pan Xinhui <xinhuix.pan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-17nilfs2: fix sanity check of btree level in nilfs_btree_root_broken()Ryusuke Konishi
commit d8fd150fe3935e1692bf57c66691e17409ebb9c1 upstream. The range check for b-tree level parameter in nilfs_btree_root_broken() is wrong; it accepts the case of "level == NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX" even though the level is limited to values in the range of 0 to (NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX - 1). Since the level parameter is read from storage device and used to index nilfs_btree_path array whose element count is NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX, it can cause memory overrun during btree operations if the boundary value is set to the level parameter on device. This fixes the broken sanity check and adds a comment to clarify that the upper bound NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX is exclusive. Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-06usb: define a generic USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT macroFelipe Balbi
commit 62f0342de1f012f3e90607d39e20fce811391169 upstream. Every USB Host controller should use this new macro to define for how long resume signalling should be driven on the bus. Currently, almost every single USB controller is using a 20ms timeout for resume signalling. That's problematic for two reasons: a) sometimes that 20ms timer expires a little before 20ms, which makes us fail certification b) some (many) devices actually need more than 20ms resume signalling. Sure, in case of (b) we can state that the device is against the USB spec, but the fact is that we have no control over which device the certification lab will use. We also have no control over which host they will use. Most likely they'll be using a Windows PC which, again, we have no control over how that USB stack is written and how long resume signalling they are using. At the end of the day, we must make sure Linux passes electrical compliance when working as Host or as Device and currently we don't pass compliance as host because we're driving resume signallig for exactly 20ms and that confuses certification test setup resulting in Certification failure. Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-29vm: add VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV handling supportLinus Torvalds
commit 33692f27597fcab536d7cbbcc8f52905133e4aa7 upstream. The core VM already knows about VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, but cannot return a "you should SIGSEGV" error, because the SIGSEGV case was generally handled by the caller - usually the architecture fault handler. That results in lots of duplication - all the architecture fault handlers end up doing very similar "look up vma, check permissions, do retries etc" - but it generally works. However, there are cases where the VM actually wants to SIGSEGV, and applications _expect_ SIGSEGV. In particular, when accessing the stack guard page, libsigsegv expects a SIGSEGV. And it usually got one, because the stack growth is handled by that duplicated architecture fault handler. However, when the generic VM layer started propagating the error return from the stack expansion in commit fee7e49d4514 ("mm: propagate error from stack expansion even for guard page"), that now exposed the existing VM_FAULT_SIGBUS result to user space. And user space really expected SIGSEGV, not SIGBUS. To fix that case, we need to add a VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, and teach all those duplicate architecture fault handlers about it. They all already have the code to handle SIGSEGV, so it's about just tying that new return value to the existing code, but it's all a bit annoying. This is the mindless minimal patch to do this. A more extensive patch would be to try to gather up the mostly shared fault handling logic into one generic helper routine, and long-term we really should do that cleanup. Just from this patch, you can generally see that most architectures just copied (directly or indirectly) the old x86 way of doing things, but in the meantime that original x86 model has been improved to hold the VM semaphore for shorter times etc and to handle VM_FAULT_RETRY and other "newer" things, so it would be a good idea to bring all those improvements to the generic case and teach other architectures about them too. Reported-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # "s390 still compiles and boots" Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [shengyong: Backport to 3.10 - adjust context - ignore modification for arch nios2, because 3.10 does not support it - ignore modification for driver lustre, because 3.10 does not support it - ignore VM_FAULT_FALLBACK in VM_FAULT_ERROR, becase 3.10 does not support this flag - add SIGSEGV handling to powerpc/cell spu_fault.c, because 3.10 does not separate it to copro_fault.c - add SIGSEGV handling in mm/memory.c, because 3.10 does not separate it to gup.c ] Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-29move d_rcu from overlapping d_child to overlapping d_aliasAl Viro
commit 946e51f2bf37f1656916eb75bd0742ba33983c28 upstream. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> [hujianyang: Backported to 3.10 refer to the work of Ben Hutchings in 3.2: - Apply name changes in all the different places we use d_alias and d_child - Move the WARN_ON() in __d_free() to d_free() as we don't have dentry_free()] Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-29remove extra definitions of U32_MAXAlex Elder
commit 04f9b74e4d96d349de12fdd4e6626af4a9f75e09 upstream. Now that the definition is centralized in <linux/kernel.h>, the definitions of U32_MAX (and related) elsewhere in the kernel can be removed. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Acked-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-29conditionally define U32_MAXAlex Elder
commit 77719536dc00f8fd8f5abe6dadbde5331c37f996 upstream. The symbol U32_MAX is defined in several spots. Change these definitions to be conditional. This is in preparation for the next patch, which centralizes the definition in <linux/kernel.h>. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-19kernel.h: define u8, s8, u32, etc. limitsAlex Elder
commit 89a0714106aac7309c7dfa0f004b39e1e89d2942 upstream. Create constants that define the maximum and minimum values representable by the kernel types u8, s8, u16, s16, and so on. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-19Defer processing of REQ_PREEMPT requests for blocked devicesBart Van Assche
commit bba0bdd7ad4713d82338bcd9b72d57e9335a664b upstream. SCSI transport drivers and SCSI LLDs block a SCSI device if the transport layer is not operational. This means that in this state no requests should be processed, even if the REQ_PREEMPT flag has been set. This patch avoids that a rescan shortly after a cable pull sporadically triggers the following kernel oops: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc9001a6bc084 IP: [<ffffffffa04e08f2>] mlx4_ib_post_send+0xd2/0xb30 [mlx4_ib] Process rescan-scsi-bus (pid: 9241, threadinfo ffff88053484a000, task ffff880534aae100) Call Trace: [<ffffffffa0718135>] srp_post_send+0x65/0x70 [ib_srp] [<ffffffffa071b9df>] srp_queuecommand+0x1cf/0x3e0 [ib_srp] [<ffffffffa0001ff1>] scsi_dispatch_cmd+0x101/0x280 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa0009ad1>] scsi_request_fn+0x411/0x4d0 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffff81223b37>] __blk_run_queue+0x27/0x30 [<ffffffff8122a8d2>] blk_execute_rq_nowait+0x82/0x110 [<ffffffff8122a9c2>] blk_execute_rq+0x62/0xf0 [<ffffffffa000b0e8>] scsi_execute+0xe8/0x190 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa000b2f3>] scsi_execute_req+0xa3/0x130 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa000c1aa>] scsi_probe_lun+0x17a/0x450 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa000ce86>] scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x156/0x480 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa000dc2f>] __scsi_scan_target+0xdf/0x1f0 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa000dfa3>] scsi_scan_host_selected+0x183/0x1c0 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa000edfb>] scsi_scan+0xdb/0xe0 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa000ee13>] store_scan+0x13/0x20 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffff811c8d9b>] sysfs_write_file+0xcb/0x160 [<ffffffff811589de>] vfs_write+0xce/0x140 [<ffffffff81158b53>] sys_write+0x53/0xa0 [<ffffffff81464592>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [<00007f611c9d9300>] 0x7f611c9d92ff Reported-by: Max Gurtuvoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-26workqueue: fix hang involving racing cancel[_delayed]_work_sync()'s for ↵Tejun Heo
PREEMPT_NONE commit 8603e1b30027f943cc9c1eef2b291d42c3347af1 upstream. cancel[_delayed]_work_sync() are implemented using __cancel_work_timer() which grabs the PENDING bit using try_to_grab_pending() and then flushes the work item with PENDING set to prevent the on-going execution of the work item from requeueing itself. try_to_grab_pending() can always grab PENDING bit without blocking except when someone else is doing the above flushing during cancelation. In that case, try_to_grab_pending() returns -ENOENT. In this case, __cancel_work_timer() currently invokes flush_work(). The assumption is that the completion of the work item is what the other canceling task would be waiting for too and thus waiting for the same condition and retrying should allow forward progress without excessive busy looping Unfortunately, this doesn't work if preemption is disabled or the latter task has real time priority. Let's say task A just got woken up from flush_work() by the completion of the target work item. If, before task A starts executing, task B gets scheduled and invokes __cancel_work_timer() on the same work item, its try_to_grab_pending() will return -ENOENT as the work item is still being canceled by task A and flush_work() will also immediately return false as the work item is no longer executing. This puts task B in a busy loop possibly preventing task A from executing and clearing the canceling state on the work item leading to a hang. task A task B worker executing work __cancel_work_timer() try_to_grab_pending() set work CANCELING flush_work() block for work completion completion, wakes up A __cancel_work_timer() while (forever) { try_to_grab_pending() -ENOENT as work is being canceled flush_work() false as work is no longer executing } This patch removes the possible hang by updating __cancel_work_timer() to explicitly wait for clearing of CANCELING rather than invoking flush_work() after try_to_grab_pending() fails with -ENOENT. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/20150206171156.GA8942@axis.com v3: bit_waitqueue() can't be used for work items defined in vmalloc area. Switched to custom wake function which matches the target work item and exclusive wait and wakeup. v2: v1 used wake_up() on bit_waitqueue() which leads to NULL deref if the target bit waitqueue has wait_bit_queue's on it. Use DEFINE_WAIT_BIT() and __wake_up_bit() instead. Reported by Tomeu Vizoso. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@axis.com> Cc: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Tested-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-06usb: core: buffer: smallest buffer should start at ARCH_DMA_MINALIGNSebastian Andrzej Siewior
commit 5efd2ea8c9f4f12916ffc8ba636792ce052f6911 upstream. the following error pops up during "testusb -a -t 10" | musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.1.auto: dma_pool_free buffer-128, f134e000/be842000 (bad dma) hcd_buffer_create() creates a few buffers, the smallest has 32 bytes of size. ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN is set to 64 bytes. This combo results in hcd_buffer_alloc() returning memory which is 32 bytes aligned and it might by identified by buffer_offset() as another buffer. This means the buffer which is on a 32 byte boundary will not get freed, instead it tries to free another buffer with the error message. This patch fixes the issue by creating the smallest DMA buffer with the size of ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN (or 32 in case ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN is smaller). This might be 32, 64 or even 128 bytes. The next three pools will have the size 128, 512 and 2048. In case the smallest pool is 128 bytes then we have only three pools instead of four (and zero the first entry in the array). The last pool size is always 2048 bytes which is the assumed PAGE_SIZE / 2 of 4096. I doubt it makes sense to continue using PAGE_SIZE / 2 where we would end up with 8KiB buffer in case we have 16KiB pages. Instead I think it makes sense to have a common size(s) and extend them if there is need to. There is a BUILD_BUG_ON() now in case someone has a minalign of more than 128 bytes. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-06fsnotify: fix handling of renames in auditJan Kara
commit 6ee8e25fc3e916193bce4ebb43d5439e1e2144ab upstream. Commit e9fd702a58c4 ("audit: convert audit watches to use fsnotify instead of inotify") broke handling of renames in audit. Audit code wants to update inode number of an inode corresponding to watched name in a directory. When something gets renamed into a directory to a watched name, inotify previously passed moved inode to audit code however new fsnotify code passes directory inode where the change happened. That confuses audit and it starts watching parent directory instead of a file in a directory. This can be observed for example by doing: cd /tmp touch foo bar auditctl -w /tmp/foo touch foo mv bar foo touch foo In audit log we see events like: type=CONFIG_CHANGE msg=audit(1423563584.155:90): auid=1000 ses=2 op="updated rules" path="/tmp/foo" key=(null) list=4 res=1 ... type=PATH msg=audit(1423563584.155:91): item=2 name="bar" inode=1046884 dev=08:0 2 mode=0100644 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 nametype=DELETE type=PATH msg=audit(1423563584.155:91): item=3 name="foo" inode=1046842 dev=08:0 2 mode=0100644 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 nametype=DELETE type=PATH msg=audit(1423563584.155:91): item=4 name="foo" inode=1046884 dev=08:0 2 mode=0100644 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 nametype=CREATE ... and that's it - we see event for the first touch after creating the audit rule, we see events for rename but we don't see any event for the last touch. However we start seeing events for unrelated stuff happening in /tmp. Fix the problem by passing moved inode as data in the FS_MOVED_FROM and FS_MOVED_TO events instead of the directory where the change happens. This doesn't introduce any new problems because noone besides audit_watch.c cares about the passed value: fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c cares only about FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH events. fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c doesn't care about passed 'data' value at all. fs/notify/inotify/inotify_fsnotify.c uses 'data' only for FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH. kernel/audit_tree.c doesn't care about passed 'data' at all. kernel/audit_watch.c expects moved inode as 'data'. Fixes: e9fd702a58c49db ("audit: convert audit watches to use fsnotify instead of inotify") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-29quota: provide interface for readding allocated space into reserved spaceJan Kara
commit 1c8924eb106c1ac755d5d35ce9b3ff42e89e2511 upstream. ext4 needs to convert allocated (metadata) blocks back into blocks reserved for delayed allocation. Add functions into quota code for supporting such operation. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-29crypto: prefix module autoloading with "crypto-"Kees Cook
commit 5d26a105b5a73e5635eae0629b42fa0a90e07b7b upstream. This prefixes all crypto module loading with "crypto-" so we never run the risk of exposing module auto-loading to userspace via a crypto API, as demonstrated by Mathias Krause: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/3/4/70 Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-29time: settimeofday: Validate the values of tv from userSasha Levin
commit 6ada1fc0e1c4775de0e043e1bd3ae9d065491aa5 upstream. An unvalidated user input is multiplied by a constant, which can result in an undefined behaviour for large values. While this is validated later, we should avoid triggering undefined behaviour. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> [jstultz: include trivial milisecond->microsecond correction noticed by Andy] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-16mm: propagate error from stack expansion even for guard pageLinus Torvalds
commit fee7e49d45149fba60156f5b59014f764d3e3728 upstream. Jay Foad reports that the address sanitizer test (asan) sometimes gets confused by a stack pointer that ends up being outside the stack vma that is reported by /proc/maps. This happens due to an interaction between RLIMIT_STACK and the guard page: when we do the guard page check, we ignore the potential error from the stack expansion, which effectively results in a missing guard page, since the expected stack expansion won't have been done. And since /proc/maps explicitly ignores the guard page (commit d7824370e263: "mm: fix up some user-visible effects of the stack guard page"), the stack pointer ends up being outside the reported stack area. This is the minimal patch: it just propagates the error. It also effectively makes the guard page part of the stack limit, which in turn measn that the actual real stack is one page less than the stack limit. Let's see if anybody notices. We could teach acct_stack_growth() to allow an extra page for a grow-up/grow-down stack in the rlimit test, but I don't want to add more complexity if it isn't needed. Reported-and-tested-by: Jay Foad <jay.foad@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-16pstore-ram: Allow optional mapping with pgprot_noncachedTony Lindgren
commit 027bc8b08242c59e19356b4b2c189f2d849ab660 upstream. On some ARMs the memory can be mapped pgprot_noncached() and still be working for atomic operations. As pointed out by Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>, in some cases you do want to use pgprot_noncached() if the SoC supports it to see a debug printk just before a write hanging the system. On ARMs, the atomic operations on strongly ordered memory are implementation defined. So let's provide an optional kernel parameter for configuring pgprot_noncached(), and use pgprot_writecombine() by default. Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-08userns: Add a knob to disable setgroups on a per user namespace basisEric W. Biederman
commit 9cc46516ddf497ea16e8d7cb986ae03a0f6b92f8 upstream. - Expose the knob to user space through a proc file /proc/<pid>/setgroups A value of "deny" means the setgroups system call is disabled in the current processes user namespace and can not be enabled in the future in this user namespace. A value of "allow" means the segtoups system call is enabled. - Descendant user namespaces inherit the value of setgroups from their parents. - A proc file is used (instead of a sysctl) as sysctls currently do not allow checking the permissions at open time. - Writing to the proc file is restricted to before the gid_map for the user namespace is set. This ensures that disabling setgroups at a user namespace level will never remove the ability to call setgroups from a process that already has that ability. A process may opt in to the setgroups disable for itself by creating, entering and configuring a user namespace or by calling setns on an existing user namespace with setgroups disabled. Processes without privileges already can not call setgroups so this is a noop. Prodcess with privilege become processes without privilege when entering a user namespace and as with any other path to dropping privilege they would not have the ability to call setgroups. So this remains within the bounds of what is possible without a knob to disable setgroups permanently in a user namespace. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-08userns: Don't allow setgroups until a gid mapping has been setablishedEric W. Biederman
commit 273d2c67c3e179adb1e74f403d1e9a06e3f841b5 upstream. setgroups is unique in not needing a valid mapping before it can be called, in the case of setgroups(0, NULL) which drops all supplemental groups. The design of the user namespace assumes that CAP_SETGID can not actually be used until a gid mapping is established. Therefore add a helper function to see if the user namespace gid mapping has been established and call that function in the setgroups permission check. This is part of the fix for CVE-2014-8989, being able to drop groups without privilege using user namespaces. Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-08groups: Consolidate the setgroups permission checksEric W. Biederman
commit 7ff4d90b4c24a03666f296c3d4878cd39001e81e upstream. Today there are 3 instances of setgroups and due to an oversight their permission checking has diverged. Add a common function so that they may all share the same permission checking code. This corrects the current oversight in the current permission checks and adds a helper to avoid this in the future. A user namespace security fix will update this new helper, shortly. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-12-06iio: Fix IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_DIR bit maskCristina Ciocan
commit ccf54555da9a5e91e454b909ca6a5303c7d6b910 upstream. The direction field is set on 7 bits, thus we need to AND it with 0111 111 mask in order to retrieve it, that is 0x7F, not 0xCF as it is now. Fixes: ade7ef7ba (staging:iio: Differential channel handling) Signed-off-by: Cristina Ciocan <cristina.ciocan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-12-06PCI/MSI: Add device flag indicating that 64-bit MSIs don't workBenjamin Herrenschmidt
commit f144d1496b47e7450f41b767d0d91c724c2198bc upstream. This can be set by quirks/drivers to be used by the architecture code that assigns the MSI addresses. We additionally add verification in the core MSI code that the values assigned by the architecture do satisfy the limitation in order to fail gracefully if they don't (ie. the arch hasn't been updated to deal with that quirk yet). Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-12-06inetdevice: fixed signed integer overflowVincent BENAYOUN
[ Upstream commit 84bc88688e3f6ef843aa8803dbcd90168bb89faf ] There could be a signed overflow in the following code. The expression, (32-logmask) is comprised between 0 and 31 included. It may be equal to 31. In such a case the left shift will produce a signed integer overflow. According to the C99 Standard, this is an undefined behavior. A simple fix is to replace the signed int 1 with the unsigned int 1U. Signed-off-by: Vincent BENAYOUN <vincent.benayoun@trust-in-soft.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>