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authorTetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>2026-01-08 21:36:48 +0900
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2026-01-17 16:30:01 +0100
commit98676ee71fd4eafeb8be63c7f3f1905d40e03101 (patch)
treef64dc96bd36358cb27c467bfc3c47aeabc521e01
parent7c81ad5e580bd8441f8a521a8d34824ce6582ae5 (diff)
bpf: Fix reference count leak in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp()
[ Upstream commit ec69daabe45256f98ac86c651b8ad1b2574489a7 ] syzbot is reporting unregister_netdevice: waiting for sit0 to become free. Usage count = 2 problem. A debug printk() patch found that a refcount is obtained at xdp_convert_md_to_buff() from bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(). According to commit ec94670fcb3b ("bpf: Support specifying ingress via xdp_md context in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN"), the refcount obtained by xdp_convert_md_to_buff() will be released by xdp_convert_buff_to_md(). Therefore, we can consider that the error handling path introduced by commit 1c1949982524 ("bpf: introduce frags support to bpf_prog_test_run_xdp()") forgot to call xdp_convert_buff_to_md(). Reported-by: syzbot+881d65229ca4f9ae8c84@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=881d65229ca4f9ae8c84 Fixes: 1c1949982524 ("bpf: introduce frags support to bpf_prog_test_run_xdp()") Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/af090e53-9d9b-4412-8acb-957733b3975c@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
-rw-r--r--net/bpf/test_run.c7
1 files changed, 4 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/net/bpf/test_run.c b/net/bpf/test_run.c
index 1989d239939b..7e11ec31d40e 100644
--- a/net/bpf/test_run.c
+++ b/net/bpf/test_run.c
@@ -1243,13 +1243,13 @@ int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
if (sinfo->nr_frags == MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
+ goto out_put_dev;
}
page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!page) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
+ goto out_put_dev;
}
frag = &sinfo->frags[sinfo->nr_frags++];
@@ -1261,7 +1261,7 @@ int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
if (copy_from_user(page_address(page), data_in + size,
data_len)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
- goto out;
+ goto out_put_dev;
}
sinfo->xdp_frags_size += data_len;
size += data_len;
@@ -1276,6 +1276,7 @@ int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
ret = bpf_test_run_xdp_live(prog, &xdp, repeat, batch_size, &duration);
else
ret = bpf_test_run(prog, &xdp, repeat, &retval, &duration, true);
+out_put_dev:
/* We convert the xdp_buff back to an xdp_md before checking the return
* code so the reference count of any held netdevice will be decremented
* even if the test run failed.