<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/tools/testing/selftests/bpf, branch linux-6.4.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: Clean up fmod_ret in bench_rename test script</title>
<updated>2023-09-13T07:48:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yipeng Zou</name>
<email>zouyipeng@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-08-14T03:07:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=27d510d038fb1d175a277e3bbecdeefd9ba1f6bc'/>
<id>27d510d038fb1d175a277e3bbecdeefd9ba1f6bc</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 83a89c4b6ae93481d3f618aba6a29d89208d26ed ]

Running the bench_rename test script, the following error occurs:

  # ./benchs/run_bench_rename.sh
  base      :    0.819 ± 0.012M/s
  kprobe    :    0.538 ± 0.009M/s
  kretprobe :    0.503 ± 0.004M/s
  rawtp     :    0.779 ± 0.020M/s
  fentry    :    0.726 ± 0.007M/s
  fexit     :    0.691 ± 0.007M/s
  benchmark 'rename-fmodret' not found

The bench_rename_fmodret has been removed in commit b000def2e052
("selftests: Remove fmod_ret from test_overhead"), thus remove it
from the runners in the test script.

Fixes: b000def2e052 ("selftests: Remove fmod_ret from test_overhead")
Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou &lt;zouyipeng@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230814030727.3010390-1-zouyipeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 83a89c4b6ae93481d3f618aba6a29d89208d26ed ]

Running the bench_rename test script, the following error occurs:

  # ./benchs/run_bench_rename.sh
  base      :    0.819 ± 0.012M/s
  kprobe    :    0.538 ± 0.009M/s
  kretprobe :    0.503 ± 0.004M/s
  rawtp     :    0.779 ± 0.020M/s
  fentry    :    0.726 ± 0.007M/s
  fexit     :    0.691 ± 0.007M/s
  benchmark 'rename-fmodret' not found

The bench_rename_fmodret has been removed in commit b000def2e052
("selftests: Remove fmod_ret from test_overhead"), thus remove it
from the runners in the test script.

Fixes: b000def2e052 ("selftests: Remove fmod_ret from test_overhead")
Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou &lt;zouyipeng@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230814030727.3010390-1-zouyipeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: Fix repeat option when kfunc_call verification fails</title>
<updated>2023-09-13T07:48:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yipeng Zou</name>
<email>zouyipeng@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-08-14T03:14:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3c228b80d6100392958da2c5511ef213a3151aa5'/>
<id>3c228b80d6100392958da2c5511ef213a3151aa5</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 811915db674f8daf19bb4fcb67da9017235ce26d ]

There is no way where topts.repeat can be set to 1 when tc_test fails.
Fix the typo where the break statement slipped by one line.

Fixes: fb66223a244f ("selftests/bpf: add test for accessing ctx from syscall program type")
Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou &lt;zouyipeng@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Li Zetao &lt;lizetao1@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230814031434.3077944-1-zouyipeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 811915db674f8daf19bb4fcb67da9017235ce26d ]

There is no way where topts.repeat can be set to 1 when tc_test fails.
Fix the typo where the break statement slipped by one line.

Fixes: fb66223a244f ("selftests/bpf: add test for accessing ctx from syscall program type")
Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou &lt;zouyipeng@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Li Zetao &lt;lizetao1@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230814031434.3077944-1-zouyipeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: fix static assert compilation issue for test_cls_*.c</title>
<updated>2023-09-13T07:48:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alan Maguire</name>
<email>alan.maguire@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-08-02T07:39:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=713f9c030837b21f5b3ae294043b93d5750eca88'/>
<id>713f9c030837b21f5b3ae294043b93d5750eca88</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 416c6d01244ecbf0abfdb898fd091b50ef951b48 ]

commit bdeeed3498c7 ("libbpf: fix offsetof() and container_of() to work with CO-RE")

...was backported to stable trees such as 5.15. The problem is that with older
LLVM/clang (14/15) - which is often used for older kernels - we see compilation
failures in BPF selftests now:

In file included from progs/test_cls_redirect_subprogs.c:2:
progs/test_cls_redirect.c:90:2: error: static assertion expression is not an integral constant expression
        sizeof(flow_ports_t) !=
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
progs/test_cls_redirect.c:91:3: note: cast that performs the conversions of a reinterpret_cast is not allowed in a constant expression
                offsetofend(struct bpf_sock_tuple, ipv4.dport) -
                ^
progs/test_cls_redirect.c:32:3: note: expanded from macro 'offsetofend'
        (offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) + sizeof((((TYPE *)0)-&gt;MEMBER)))
         ^
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/include/bpf/bpf_helpers.h:86:33: note: expanded from macro 'offsetof'
                                 ^
In file included from progs/test_cls_redirect_subprogs.c:2:
progs/test_cls_redirect.c:95:2: error: static assertion expression is not an integral constant expression
        sizeof(flow_ports_t) !=
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
progs/test_cls_redirect.c:96:3: note: cast that performs the conversions of a reinterpret_cast is not allowed in a constant expression
                offsetofend(struct bpf_sock_tuple, ipv6.dport) -
                ^
progs/test_cls_redirect.c:32:3: note: expanded from macro 'offsetofend'
        (offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) + sizeof((((TYPE *)0)-&gt;MEMBER)))
         ^
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/include/bpf/bpf_helpers.h:86:33: note: expanded from macro 'offsetof'
                                 ^
2 errors generated.
make: *** [Makefile:594: tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_cls_redirect_subprogs.bpf.o] Error 1

The problem is the new offsetof() does not play nice with static asserts.
Given that the context is a static assert (and CO-RE relocation is not
needed at compile time), offsetof() usage can be replaced by restoring
the original offsetof() definition as __builtin_offsetof().

Fixes: bdeeed3498c7 ("libbpf: fix offsetof() and container_of() to work with CO-RE")
Reported-by: Colm Harrington &lt;colm.harrington@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire &lt;alan.maguire@oracle.com&gt;
Tested-by: Yipeng Zou &lt;zouyipeng@huawei.com&gt;
Acked-by: Yonghong Song &lt;yonghong.song@linux.dev&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802073906.3197480-1-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 416c6d01244ecbf0abfdb898fd091b50ef951b48 ]

commit bdeeed3498c7 ("libbpf: fix offsetof() and container_of() to work with CO-RE")

...was backported to stable trees such as 5.15. The problem is that with older
LLVM/clang (14/15) - which is often used for older kernels - we see compilation
failures in BPF selftests now:

In file included from progs/test_cls_redirect_subprogs.c:2:
progs/test_cls_redirect.c:90:2: error: static assertion expression is not an integral constant expression
        sizeof(flow_ports_t) !=
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
progs/test_cls_redirect.c:91:3: note: cast that performs the conversions of a reinterpret_cast is not allowed in a constant expression
                offsetofend(struct bpf_sock_tuple, ipv4.dport) -
                ^
progs/test_cls_redirect.c:32:3: note: expanded from macro 'offsetofend'
        (offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) + sizeof((((TYPE *)0)-&gt;MEMBER)))
         ^
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/include/bpf/bpf_helpers.h:86:33: note: expanded from macro 'offsetof'
                                 ^
In file included from progs/test_cls_redirect_subprogs.c:2:
progs/test_cls_redirect.c:95:2: error: static assertion expression is not an integral constant expression
        sizeof(flow_ports_t) !=
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
progs/test_cls_redirect.c:96:3: note: cast that performs the conversions of a reinterpret_cast is not allowed in a constant expression
                offsetofend(struct bpf_sock_tuple, ipv6.dport) -
                ^
progs/test_cls_redirect.c:32:3: note: expanded from macro 'offsetofend'
        (offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) + sizeof((((TYPE *)0)-&gt;MEMBER)))
         ^
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/include/bpf/bpf_helpers.h:86:33: note: expanded from macro 'offsetof'
                                 ^
2 errors generated.
make: *** [Makefile:594: tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_cls_redirect_subprogs.bpf.o] Error 1

The problem is the new offsetof() does not play nice with static asserts.
Given that the context is a static assert (and CO-RE relocation is not
needed at compile time), offsetof() usage can be replaced by restoring
the original offsetof() definition as __builtin_offsetof().

Fixes: bdeeed3498c7 ("libbpf: fix offsetof() and container_of() to work with CO-RE")
Reported-by: Colm Harrington &lt;colm.harrington@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire &lt;alan.maguire@oracle.com&gt;
Tested-by: Yipeng Zou &lt;zouyipeng@huawei.com&gt;
Acked-by: Yonghong Song &lt;yonghong.song@linux.dev&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802073906.3197480-1-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: Fix bpf_nf failure upon test rerun</title>
<updated>2023-09-13T07:47:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Borkmann</name>
<email>daniel@iogearbox.net</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-26T13:19:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a3e6c8c383cf835fc6a430d66882990a215ed957'/>
<id>a3e6c8c383cf835fc6a430d66882990a215ed957</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 17e8e5d6e09adb4b4f4fb5c89b3ec3fcae2c64a6 ]

Alexei reported:

  After fast forwarding bpf-next today bpf_nf test started to fail when
  run twice:

  $ ./test_progs -t bpf_nf
  #17      bpf_nf:OK
  Summary: 1/10 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

  $ ./test_progs -t bpf_nf
  All error logs:
  test_bpf_nf_ct:PASS:test_bpf_nf__open_and_load 0 nsec
  test_bpf_nf_ct:PASS:iptables-legacy -t raw -A PREROUTING -j CONNMARK
  --set-mark 42/0 0 nsec
  (network_helpers.c:102: errno: Address already in use) Failed to bind socket
  test_bpf_nf_ct:FAIL:start_server unexpected start_server: actual -1 &lt; expected 0
  #17/1    bpf_nf/xdp-ct:FAIL
  test_bpf_nf_ct:PASS:test_bpf_nf__open_and_load 0 nsec
  test_bpf_nf_ct:PASS:iptables-legacy -t raw -A PREROUTING -j CONNMARK
  --set-mark 42/0 0 nsec
  (network_helpers.c:102: errno: Address already in use) Failed to bind socket
  test_bpf_nf_ct:FAIL:start_server unexpected start_server: actual -1 &lt; expected 0
  #17/2    bpf_nf/tc-bpf-ct:FAIL
  #17      bpf_nf:FAIL
  Summary: 0/8 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 1 FAILED

I was able to locally reproduce as well. Rearrange the connection teardown
so that the client closes its connection first so that we don't need to
linger in TCP time-wait.

Fixes: e81fbd4c1ba7 ("selftests/bpf: Add existing connection bpf_*_ct_lookup() test")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+0dnDq_v_vH1EfkacbfGnHANaon7zsw10pMb-D9FS0Pw@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230626131942.5100-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 17e8e5d6e09adb4b4f4fb5c89b3ec3fcae2c64a6 ]

Alexei reported:

  After fast forwarding bpf-next today bpf_nf test started to fail when
  run twice:

  $ ./test_progs -t bpf_nf
  #17      bpf_nf:OK
  Summary: 1/10 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

  $ ./test_progs -t bpf_nf
  All error logs:
  test_bpf_nf_ct:PASS:test_bpf_nf__open_and_load 0 nsec
  test_bpf_nf_ct:PASS:iptables-legacy -t raw -A PREROUTING -j CONNMARK
  --set-mark 42/0 0 nsec
  (network_helpers.c:102: errno: Address already in use) Failed to bind socket
  test_bpf_nf_ct:FAIL:start_server unexpected start_server: actual -1 &lt; expected 0
  #17/1    bpf_nf/xdp-ct:FAIL
  test_bpf_nf_ct:PASS:test_bpf_nf__open_and_load 0 nsec
  test_bpf_nf_ct:PASS:iptables-legacy -t raw -A PREROUTING -j CONNMARK
  --set-mark 42/0 0 nsec
  (network_helpers.c:102: errno: Address already in use) Failed to bind socket
  test_bpf_nf_ct:FAIL:start_server unexpected start_server: actual -1 &lt; expected 0
  #17/2    bpf_nf/tc-bpf-ct:FAIL
  #17      bpf_nf:FAIL
  Summary: 0/8 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 1 FAILED

I was able to locally reproduce as well. Rearrange the connection teardown
so that the client closes its connection first so that we don't need to
linger in TCP time-wait.

Fixes: e81fbd4c1ba7 ("selftests/bpf: Add existing connection bpf_*_ct_lookup() test")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+0dnDq_v_vH1EfkacbfGnHANaon7zsw10pMb-D9FS0Pw@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230626131942.5100-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: fix a CI failure caused by vsock sockmap test</title>
<updated>2023-08-16T16:32:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xu Kuohai</name>
<email>xukuohai@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-08-04T07:37:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=cf16eeb9816c362c8839636b03c6eab8acba258d'/>
<id>cf16eeb9816c362c8839636b03c6eab8acba258d</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 90f0074cd9f9a24b7b6c4d5afffa676aee48c0e9 upstream.

BPF CI has reported the following failure:

Error: #200/79 sockmap_listen/sockmap VSOCK test_vsock_redir
  Error: #200/79 sockmap_listen/sockmap VSOCK test_vsock_redir
  ./test_progs:vsock_unix_redir_connectible:1506: egress: write: Transport endpoint is not connected
  vsock_unix_redir_connectible:FAIL:1506
  ./test_progs:vsock_unix_redir_connectible:1506: ingress: write: Transport endpoint is not connected
  vsock_unix_redir_connectible:FAIL:1506
  ./test_progs:vsock_unix_redir_connectible:1506: egress: write: Transport endpoint is not connected
  vsock_unix_redir_connectible:FAIL:1506
  ./test_progs:vsock_unix_redir_connectible:1514: ingress: recv() err, errno=11
  vsock_unix_redir_connectible:FAIL:1514
  ./test_progs:vsock_unix_redir_connectible:1518: ingress: vsock socket map failed, a != b
  vsock_unix_redir_connectible:FAIL:1518
  ./test_progs:vsock_unix_redir_connectible:1525: ingress: want pass count 1, have 0

It’s because the recv(... MSG_DONTWAIT) syscall in the test case is
called before the queued work sk_psock_backlog() in the kernel finishes
executing. So the data to be read is still queued in psock-&gt;ingress_skb
and cannot be read by the user program. Therefore, the non-blocking
recv() reads nothing and reports an EAGAIN error.

So replace recv(... MSG_DONTWAIT) with xrecv_nonblock(), which calls
select() to wait for data to be readable or timeout before calls recv().

Fixes: d61bd8c1fd02 ("selftests/bpf: add a test case for vsock sockmap")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai &lt;xukuohai@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804073740.194770-4-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau &lt;martin.lau@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 90f0074cd9f9a24b7b6c4d5afffa676aee48c0e9 upstream.

BPF CI has reported the following failure:

Error: #200/79 sockmap_listen/sockmap VSOCK test_vsock_redir
  Error: #200/79 sockmap_listen/sockmap VSOCK test_vsock_redir
  ./test_progs:vsock_unix_redir_connectible:1506: egress: write: Transport endpoint is not connected
  vsock_unix_redir_connectible:FAIL:1506
  ./test_progs:vsock_unix_redir_connectible:1506: ingress: write: Transport endpoint is not connected
  vsock_unix_redir_connectible:FAIL:1506
  ./test_progs:vsock_unix_redir_connectible:1506: egress: write: Transport endpoint is not connected
  vsock_unix_redir_connectible:FAIL:1506
  ./test_progs:vsock_unix_redir_connectible:1514: ingress: recv() err, errno=11
  vsock_unix_redir_connectible:FAIL:1514
  ./test_progs:vsock_unix_redir_connectible:1518: ingress: vsock socket map failed, a != b
  vsock_unix_redir_connectible:FAIL:1518
  ./test_progs:vsock_unix_redir_connectible:1525: ingress: want pass count 1, have 0

It’s because the recv(... MSG_DONTWAIT) syscall in the test case is
called before the queued work sk_psock_backlog() in the kernel finishes
executing. So the data to be read is still queued in psock-&gt;ingress_skb
and cannot be read by the user program. Therefore, the non-blocking
recv() reads nothing and reports an EAGAIN error.

So replace recv(... MSG_DONTWAIT) with xrecv_nonblock(), which calls
select() to wait for data to be readable or timeout before calls recv().

Fixes: d61bd8c1fd02 ("selftests/bpf: add a test case for vsock sockmap")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai &lt;xukuohai@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804073740.194770-4-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau &lt;martin.lau@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Centralize permissions checks for all BPF map types</title>
<updated>2023-08-11T10:14:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andrii Nakryiko</name>
<email>andrii@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-13T22:35:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=382535c063deff43ab194dad779bed7bccaa37fe'/>
<id>382535c063deff43ab194dad779bed7bccaa37fe</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 6c3eba1c5e283fd2bb1c076dbfcb47f569c3bfde ]

This allows to do more centralized decisions later on, and generally
makes it very explicit which maps are privileged and which are not
(e.g., LRU_HASH and LRU_PERCPU_HASH, which are privileged HASH variants,
as opposed to unprivileged HASH and HASH_PERCPU; now this is explicit
and easy to verify).

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko &lt;andrii@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230613223533.3689589-4-andrii@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: 640a604585aa ("bpf, cpumap: Make sure kthread is running before map update returns")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 6c3eba1c5e283fd2bb1c076dbfcb47f569c3bfde ]

This allows to do more centralized decisions later on, and generally
makes it very explicit which maps are privileged and which are not
(e.g., LRU_HASH and LRU_PERCPU_HASH, which are privileged HASH variants,
as opposed to unprivileged HASH and HASH_PERCPU; now this is explicit
and easy to verify).

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko &lt;andrii@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230613223533.3689589-4-andrii@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: 640a604585aa ("bpf, cpumap: Make sure kthread is running before map update returns")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Use scalar ids in mark_chain_precision()</title>
<updated>2023-07-19T14:35:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eduard Zingerman</name>
<email>eddyz87@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-13T15:38:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=919dcc2e958a44fb531b26d6b5a55c8977283c0f'/>
<id>919dcc2e958a44fb531b26d6b5a55c8977283c0f</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 904e6ddf4133c52fdb9654c2cd2ad90f320d48b9 ]

Change mark_chain_precision() to track precision in situations
like below:

    r2 = unknown value
    ...
  --- state #0 ---
    ...
    r1 = r2                 // r1 and r2 now share the same ID
    ...
  --- state #1 {r1.id = A, r2.id = A} ---
    ...
    if (r2 &gt; 10) goto exit; // find_equal_scalars() assigns range to r1
    ...
  --- state #2 {r1.id = A, r2.id = A} ---
    r3 = r10
    r3 += r1                // need to mark both r1 and r2

At the beginning of the processing of each state, ensure that if a
register with a scalar ID is marked as precise, all registers sharing
this ID are also marked as precise.

This property would be used by a follow-up change in regsafe().

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman &lt;eddyz87@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko &lt;andrii@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko &lt;andrii@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230613153824.3324830-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Stable-dep-of: 1ffc85d9298e ("bpf: Verify scalar ids mapping in regsafe() using check_ids()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 904e6ddf4133c52fdb9654c2cd2ad90f320d48b9 ]

Change mark_chain_precision() to track precision in situations
like below:

    r2 = unknown value
    ...
  --- state #0 ---
    ...
    r1 = r2                 // r1 and r2 now share the same ID
    ...
  --- state #1 {r1.id = A, r2.id = A} ---
    ...
    if (r2 &gt; 10) goto exit; // find_equal_scalars() assigns range to r1
    ...
  --- state #2 {r1.id = A, r2.id = A} ---
    r3 = r10
    r3 += r1                // need to mark both r1 and r2

At the beginning of the processing of each state, ensure that if a
register with a scalar ID is marked as precise, all registers sharing
this ID are also marked as precise.

This property would be used by a follow-up change in regsafe().

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman &lt;eddyz87@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko &lt;andrii@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko &lt;andrii@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230613153824.3324830-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Stable-dep-of: 1ffc85d9298e ("bpf: Verify scalar ids mapping in regsafe() using check_ids()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: Fix invalid pointer check in get_xlated_program()</title>
<updated>2023-07-19T14:35:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eduard Zingerman</name>
<email>eddyz87@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-09T22:16:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a4b5c41534c9887873713e405b3a9fffa4f688cb'/>
<id>a4b5c41534c9887873713e405b3a9fffa4f688cb</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit b23ed4d74c4d583b5f621ee4c776699442833554 ]

Dan Carpenter reported invalid check for calloc() result in
test_verifier.c:get_xlated_program():

  ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c:1365 get_xlated_program()
  warn: variable dereferenced before check 'buf' (see line 1364)

  ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
    1363		*cnt = xlated_prog_len / buf_element_size;
    1364		*buf = calloc(*cnt, buf_element_size);
    1365		if (!buf) {

  This should be if (!*buf) {

    1366			perror("can't allocate xlated program buffer");
    1367			return -ENOMEM;

This commit refactors the get_xlated_program() to avoid using double
pointer type.

Fixes: 933ff53191eb ("selftests/bpf: specify expected instructions in test_verifier tests")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman &lt;eddyz87@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZH7u0hEGVB4MjGZq@moroto/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230609221637.2631800-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit b23ed4d74c4d583b5f621ee4c776699442833554 ]

Dan Carpenter reported invalid check for calloc() result in
test_verifier.c:get_xlated_program():

  ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c:1365 get_xlated_program()
  warn: variable dereferenced before check 'buf' (see line 1364)

  ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
    1363		*cnt = xlated_prog_len / buf_element_size;
    1364		*buf = calloc(*cnt, buf_element_size);
    1365		if (!buf) {

  This should be if (!*buf) {

    1366			perror("can't allocate xlated program buffer");
    1367			return -ENOMEM;

This commit refactors the get_xlated_program() to avoid using double
pointer type.

Fixes: 933ff53191eb ("selftests/bpf: specify expected instructions in test_verifier tests")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman &lt;eddyz87@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZH7u0hEGVB4MjGZq@moroto/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230609221637.2631800-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: Fix check_mtu using wrong variable type</title>
<updated>2023-07-19T14:35:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jesper Dangaard Brouer</name>
<email>brouer@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-06T11:30:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=63b2a26ebd4b7e5dd43ee14c1a5f63f56d76988d'/>
<id>63b2a26ebd4b7e5dd43ee14c1a5f63f56d76988d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 095641817e1bf6aa2560e025e47575188ee3edaf ]

Dan Carpenter found via Smatch static checker, that unsigned 'mtu_lo' is
never less than zero.

Variable mtu_lo should have been an 'int', because read_mtu_device_lo()
uses minus as error indications.

Fixes: b62eba563229 ("selftests/bpf: Tests using bpf_check_mtu BPF-helper")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer &lt;brouer@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;simon.horman@corigine.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/168605104733.3636467.17945947801753092590.stgit@firesoul
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 095641817e1bf6aa2560e025e47575188ee3edaf ]

Dan Carpenter found via Smatch static checker, that unsigned 'mtu_lo' is
never less than zero.

Variable mtu_lo should have been an 'int', because read_mtu_device_lo()
uses minus as error indications.

Fixes: b62eba563229 ("selftests/bpf: Tests using bpf_check_mtu BPF-helper")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer &lt;brouer@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;simon.horman@corigine.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/168605104733.3636467.17945947801753092590.stgit@firesoul
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Make bpf_refcount_acquire fallible for non-owning refs</title>
<updated>2023-07-19T14:35:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dave Marchevsky</name>
<email>davemarchevsky@fb.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-02T02:26:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=d906d1b940b9dbf0a3e821d6b32a51c369273d91'/>
<id>d906d1b940b9dbf0a3e821d6b32a51c369273d91</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 7793fc3babe9fea908e57f7c187ea819f9fd7e95 ]

This patch fixes an incorrect assumption made in the original
bpf_refcount series [0], specifically that the BPF program calling
bpf_refcount_acquire on some node can always guarantee that the node is
alive. In that series, the patch adding failure behavior to rbtree_add
and list_push_{front, back} breaks this assumption for non-owning
references.

Consider the following program:

  n = bpf_kptr_xchg(&amp;mapval, NULL);
  /* skip error checking */

  bpf_spin_lock(&amp;l);
  if(bpf_rbtree_add(&amp;t, &amp;n-&gt;rb, less)) {
    bpf_refcount_acquire(n);
    /* Failed to add, do something else with the node */
  }
  bpf_spin_unlock(&amp;l);

It's incorrect to assume that bpf_refcount_acquire will always succeed in this
scenario. bpf_refcount_acquire is being called in a critical section
here, but the lock being held is associated with rbtree t, which isn't
necessarily the lock associated with the tree that the node is already
in. So after bpf_rbtree_add fails to add the node and calls bpf_obj_drop
in it, the program has no ownership of the node's lifetime. Therefore
the node's refcount can be decr'd to 0 at any time after the failing
rbtree_add. If this happens before the refcount_acquire above, the node
might be free'd, and regardless refcount_acquire will be incrementing a
0 refcount.

Later patches in the series exercise this scenario, resulting in the
expected complaint from the kernel (without this patch's changes):

  refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 207 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110
  Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(O)
  CPU: 1 PID: 207 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G           O       6.3.0-rc7-02231-g723de1a718a2-dirty #371
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110
  Code: 6f 64 f6 02 01 e8 84 a3 5c ff 0f 0b eb 9d 80 3d 5e 64 f6 02 00 75 94 48 c7 c7 e0 13 d2 82 c6 05 4e 64 f6 02 01 e8 64 a3 5c ff &lt;0f&gt; 0b e9 7a ff ff ff 80 3d 38 64 f6 02 00 0f 85 6d ff ff ff 48 c7
  RSP: 0018:ffff88810b9179b0 EFLAGS: 00010082
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000202 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffff857c3680
  RBP: ffff88810027d3c0 R08: ffffffff8125f2a4 R09: ffff88810b9176e7
  R10: ffffed1021722edc R11: 746e756f63666572 R12: ffff88810027d388
  R13: ffff88810027d3c0 R14: ffffc900005fe030 R15: ffffc900005fe048
  FS:  00007fee0584a700(0000) GS:ffff88811b280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00005634a96f6c58 CR3: 0000000108ce9002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  PKRU: 55555554
  Call Trace:
   &lt;TASK&gt;
   bpf_refcount_acquire_impl+0xb5/0xc0

  (rest of output snipped)

The patch addresses this by changing bpf_refcount_acquire_impl to use
refcount_inc_not_zero instead of refcount_inc and marking
bpf_refcount_acquire KF_RET_NULL.

For owning references, though, we know the above scenario is not possible
and thus that bpf_refcount_acquire will always succeed. Some verifier
bookkeeping is added to track "is input owning ref?" for bpf_refcount_acquire
calls and return false from is_kfunc_ret_null for bpf_refcount_acquire on
owning refs despite it being marked KF_RET_NULL.

Existing selftests using bpf_refcount_acquire are modified where
necessary to NULL-check its return value.

  [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230415201811.343116-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com/

Fixes: d2dcc67df910 ("bpf: Migrate bpf_rbtree_add and bpf_list_push_{front,back} to possibly fail")
Reported-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky &lt;davemarchevsky@fb.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230602022647.1571784-5-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 7793fc3babe9fea908e57f7c187ea819f9fd7e95 ]

This patch fixes an incorrect assumption made in the original
bpf_refcount series [0], specifically that the BPF program calling
bpf_refcount_acquire on some node can always guarantee that the node is
alive. In that series, the patch adding failure behavior to rbtree_add
and list_push_{front, back} breaks this assumption for non-owning
references.

Consider the following program:

  n = bpf_kptr_xchg(&amp;mapval, NULL);
  /* skip error checking */

  bpf_spin_lock(&amp;l);
  if(bpf_rbtree_add(&amp;t, &amp;n-&gt;rb, less)) {
    bpf_refcount_acquire(n);
    /* Failed to add, do something else with the node */
  }
  bpf_spin_unlock(&amp;l);

It's incorrect to assume that bpf_refcount_acquire will always succeed in this
scenario. bpf_refcount_acquire is being called in a critical section
here, but the lock being held is associated with rbtree t, which isn't
necessarily the lock associated with the tree that the node is already
in. So after bpf_rbtree_add fails to add the node and calls bpf_obj_drop
in it, the program has no ownership of the node's lifetime. Therefore
the node's refcount can be decr'd to 0 at any time after the failing
rbtree_add. If this happens before the refcount_acquire above, the node
might be free'd, and regardless refcount_acquire will be incrementing a
0 refcount.

Later patches in the series exercise this scenario, resulting in the
expected complaint from the kernel (without this patch's changes):

  refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 207 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110
  Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(O)
  CPU: 1 PID: 207 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G           O       6.3.0-rc7-02231-g723de1a718a2-dirty #371
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110
  Code: 6f 64 f6 02 01 e8 84 a3 5c ff 0f 0b eb 9d 80 3d 5e 64 f6 02 00 75 94 48 c7 c7 e0 13 d2 82 c6 05 4e 64 f6 02 01 e8 64 a3 5c ff &lt;0f&gt; 0b e9 7a ff ff ff 80 3d 38 64 f6 02 00 0f 85 6d ff ff ff 48 c7
  RSP: 0018:ffff88810b9179b0 EFLAGS: 00010082
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000202 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffff857c3680
  RBP: ffff88810027d3c0 R08: ffffffff8125f2a4 R09: ffff88810b9176e7
  R10: ffffed1021722edc R11: 746e756f63666572 R12: ffff88810027d388
  R13: ffff88810027d3c0 R14: ffffc900005fe030 R15: ffffc900005fe048
  FS:  00007fee0584a700(0000) GS:ffff88811b280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00005634a96f6c58 CR3: 0000000108ce9002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  PKRU: 55555554
  Call Trace:
   &lt;TASK&gt;
   bpf_refcount_acquire_impl+0xb5/0xc0

  (rest of output snipped)

The patch addresses this by changing bpf_refcount_acquire_impl to use
refcount_inc_not_zero instead of refcount_inc and marking
bpf_refcount_acquire KF_RET_NULL.

For owning references, though, we know the above scenario is not possible
and thus that bpf_refcount_acquire will always succeed. Some verifier
bookkeeping is added to track "is input owning ref?" for bpf_refcount_acquire
calls and return false from is_kfunc_ret_null for bpf_refcount_acquire on
owning refs despite it being marked KF_RET_NULL.

Existing selftests using bpf_refcount_acquire are modified where
necessary to NULL-check its return value.

  [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230415201811.343116-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com/

Fixes: d2dcc67df910 ("bpf: Migrate bpf_rbtree_add and bpf_list_push_{front,back} to possibly fail")
Reported-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky &lt;davemarchevsky@fb.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230602022647.1571784-5-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
