<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py, branch v5.16.2</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>kunit: tool: fix typecheck errors about loading qemu configs</title>
<updated>2021-10-29T19:05:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Latypov</name>
<email>dlatypov@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-10-22T00:49:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=52a5d80a2225e2d0b2a8f4656b76aead2a443b2a'/>
<id>52a5d80a2225e2d0b2a8f4656b76aead2a443b2a</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently, we have these errors:
$ mypy ./tools/testing/kunit/*.py
tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py:213: error: Item "_Loader" of "Optional[_Loader]" has no attribute "exec_module"
tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py:213: error: Item "None" of "Optional[_Loader]" has no attribute "exec_module"
tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py:214: error: Module has no attribute "QEMU_ARCH"
tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py:215: error: Module has no attribute "QEMU_ARCH"

exec_module
===========

pytype currently reports no errors, but that's because there's a comment
disabling it on 213.

This is due to https://github.com/python/typeshed/pull/2626.
The fix is to assert the loaded module implements the ABC
(abstract base class) we want which has exec_module support.

QEMU_ARCH
=========

pytype is fine with this, but mypy is not:
https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/5059

Add a check that the loaded module does indeed have QEMU_ARCH.
Note: this is not enough to appease mypy, so we also add a comment to
squash the warning.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently, we have these errors:
$ mypy ./tools/testing/kunit/*.py
tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py:213: error: Item "_Loader" of "Optional[_Loader]" has no attribute "exec_module"
tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py:213: error: Item "None" of "Optional[_Loader]" has no attribute "exec_module"
tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py:214: error: Module has no attribute "QEMU_ARCH"
tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py:215: error: Module has no attribute "QEMU_ARCH"

exec_module
===========

pytype currently reports no errors, but that's because there's a comment
disabling it on 213.

This is due to https://github.com/python/typeshed/pull/2626.
The fix is to assert the loaded module implements the ABC
(abstract base class) we want which has exec_module support.

QEMU_ARCH
=========

pytype is fine with this, but mypy is not:
https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/5059

Add a check that the loaded module does indeed have QEMU_ARCH.
Note: this is not enough to appease mypy, so we also add a comment to
squash the warning.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: tool: continue past invalid utf-8 output</title>
<updated>2021-10-25T19:06:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Latypov</name>
<email>dlatypov@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-10-20T23:21:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=2ab5d5e67f7ab2d2ecf67b8855ac65691f4e4b4d'/>
<id>2ab5d5e67f7ab2d2ecf67b8855ac65691f4e4b4d</id>
<content type='text'>
kunit.py currently crashes and fails to parse kernel output if it's not
fully valid utf-8.

This can come from memory corruption or just inadvertently printing
out binary data as strings.

E.g. adding this line into a kunit test
  pr_info("\x80")
will cause this exception
  UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0x80 in position
  1961: invalid start byte

We can tell Python how to handle errors, see
https://docs.python.org/3/library/codecs.html#error-handlers

Unfortunately, it doesn't seem like there's a way to specify this in
just one location, so we need to repeat ourselves quite a bit.

Specify `errors='backslashreplace'` so we instead:
* print out the offending byte as '\x80'
* try and continue parsing the output.
  * as long as the TAP lines themselves are valid, we're fine.

Fixed spelling/grammar in commit log:
Shuah Khan &lt;&lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
kunit.py currently crashes and fails to parse kernel output if it's not
fully valid utf-8.

This can come from memory corruption or just inadvertently printing
out binary data as strings.

E.g. adding this line into a kunit test
  pr_info("\x80")
will cause this exception
  UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0x80 in position
  1961: invalid start byte

We can tell Python how to handle errors, see
https://docs.python.org/3/library/codecs.html#error-handlers

Unfortunately, it doesn't seem like there's a way to specify this in
just one location, so we need to repeat ourselves quite a bit.

Specify `errors='backslashreplace'` so we instead:
* print out the offending byte as '\x80'
* try and continue parsing the output.
  * as long as the TAP lines themselves are valid, we're fine.

Fixed spelling/grammar in commit log:
Shuah Khan &lt;&lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: tool: yield output from run_kernel in real time</title>
<updated>2021-10-19T20:22:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Latypov</name>
<email>dlatypov@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-10-05T01:13:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7d7c48df811d5c38791200ef49bf1c0b09932bfe'/>
<id>7d7c48df811d5c38791200ef49bf1c0b09932bfe</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently, `run_kernel()` dumps all the kernel output to a file
(.kunit/test.log) and then opens the file and yields it to callers.
This made it easier to respect the requested timeout, if any.

But it means that we can't yield the results in real time, either to the
parser or to stdout (if --raw_output is set).

This change spins up a background thread to enforce the timeout, which
allows us to yield the kernel output in real time, while also copying it
to the .kunit/test.log file.
It's also careful to ensure that the .kunit/test.log file is complete,
even in the kunit_parser throws an exception/otherwise doesn't consume
every line, see the new `finally` block and unit test.

For example:

$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --arch=x86_64 --raw_output
&lt;configure + build steps&gt;
...
&lt;can now see output from QEMU in real time&gt;

This does not currently have a visible effect when --raw_output is not
passed, as kunit_parser.py currently only outputs everything at the end.
But that could change, and this patch is a necessary step towards
showing parsed test results in real time.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently, `run_kernel()` dumps all the kernel output to a file
(.kunit/test.log) and then opens the file and yields it to callers.
This made it easier to respect the requested timeout, if any.

But it means that we can't yield the results in real time, either to the
parser or to stdout (if --raw_output is set).

This change spins up a background thread to enforce the timeout, which
allows us to yield the kernel output in real time, while also copying it
to the .kunit/test.log file.
It's also careful to ensure that the .kunit/test.log file is complete,
even in the kunit_parser throws an exception/otherwise doesn't consume
every line, see the new `finally` block and unit test.

For example:

$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --arch=x86_64 --raw_output
&lt;configure + build steps&gt;
...
&lt;can now see output from QEMU in real time&gt;

This does not currently have a visible effect when --raw_output is not
passed, as kunit_parser.py currently only outputs everything at the end.
But that could change, and this patch is a necessary step towards
showing parsed test results in real time.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: tool: show list of valid --arch options when invalid</title>
<updated>2021-10-19T20:18:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Latypov</name>
<email>dlatypov@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-09-29T23:25:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=fe678fed2cda4c74d016171dce290b792b036663'/>
<id>fe678fed2cda4c74d016171dce290b792b036663</id>
<content type='text'>
Consider this attempt to run KUnit in QEMU:
$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --arch=x86

Before you'd get this error message:
kunit_kernel.ConfigError: x86 is not a valid arch

After:
kunit_kernel.ConfigError: x86 is not a valid arch, options are ['alpha', 'arm', 'arm64', 'i386', 'powerpc', 'riscv', 's390', 'sparc', 'x86_64']

This should make it a bit easier for people to notice when they make
typos, etc. Currently, one would have to dive into the python code to
figure out what the valid set is.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Consider this attempt to run KUnit in QEMU:
$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --arch=x86

Before you'd get this error message:
kunit_kernel.ConfigError: x86 is not a valid arch

After:
kunit_kernel.ConfigError: x86 is not a valid arch, options are ['alpha', 'arm', 'arm64', 'i386', 'powerpc', 'riscv', 's390', 'sparc', 'x86_64']

This should make it a bit easier for people to notice when they make
typos, etc. Currently, one would have to dive into the python code to
figure out what the valid set is.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: tool: misc fixes (unused vars, imports, leaked files)</title>
<updated>2021-10-19T20:18:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Latypov</name>
<email>dlatypov@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-09-28T22:11:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a54ea2e0572537b283cb0edd95851c5f1fb20a90'/>
<id>a54ea2e0572537b283cb0edd95851c5f1fb20a90</id>
<content type='text'>
Drop some variables in unit tests that were unused and/or add assertions
based on them.

For ExitStack, it was imported, but the `es` variable wasn't used so it
didn't do anything, and we were leaking the file objects.
Refactor it to just use nested `with` statements to properly close them.

And drop the direct use of .close() on file objects in the kunit tool
unit test, as these can be leaked if test assertions fail.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Drop some variables in unit tests that were unused and/or add assertions
based on them.

For ExitStack, it was imported, but the `es` variable wasn't used so it
didn't do anything, and we were leaking the file objects.
Refactor it to just use nested `with` statements to properly close them.

And drop the direct use of .close() on file objects in the kunit tool
unit test, as these can be leaked if test assertions fail.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: tool: remove unnecessary "annotations" import</title>
<updated>2021-07-12T19:54:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Latypov</name>
<email>dlatypov@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-23T19:09:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=58c965d84e14196e762c803c50c7b207a9e352bc'/>
<id>58c965d84e14196e762c803c50c7b207a9e352bc</id>
<content type='text'>
The import was working around the fact "tuple[T]" was used instead of
typing.Tuple[T].

Convert it to use type.Tuple to be consistent with how the rest of the
code is anotated.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The import was working around the fact "tuple[T]" was used instead of
typing.Tuple[T].

Convert it to use type.Tuple to be consistent with how the rest of the
code is anotated.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: Move default config from arch/um -&gt; tools/testing/kunit</title>
<updated>2021-06-23T23:49:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Gow</name>
<email>davidgow@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-22T04:42:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=d9d6b8225e7319fde69b1aa59c3bb66d501f3845'/>
<id>d9d6b8225e7319fde69b1aa59c3bb66d501f3845</id>
<content type='text'>
The default .kunitconfig file is currently kept in
arch/um/configs/kunit_defconfig, but -- with the impending QEMU patch
-- will no-longer be exclusively used for UML-based kernels.

Move it alongside the other KUnit configs in
tools/testing/kunit/configs, and give it a name which matches the
existing all_tests.config and broken_on_uml.config files.

Also update the Getting Started documentation to point to the new file.

Signed-off-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The default .kunitconfig file is currently kept in
arch/um/configs/kunit_defconfig, but -- with the impending QEMU patch
-- will no-longer be exclusively used for UML-based kernels.

Move it alongside the other KUnit configs in
tools/testing/kunit/configs, and give it a name which matches the
existing all_tests.config and broken_on_uml.config files.

Also update the Getting Started documentation to point to the new file.

Signed-off-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: tool: add support for QEMU</title>
<updated>2021-06-11T22:10:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Brendan Higgins</name>
<email>brendanhiggins@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-26T21:24:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=87c9c16317882dd6dbbc07e349bc3223e14f3244'/>
<id>87c9c16317882dd6dbbc07e349bc3223e14f3244</id>
<content type='text'>
Add basic support to run QEMU via kunit_tool. Add support for i386,
x86_64, arm, arm64, and a bunch more.

Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add basic support to run QEMU via kunit_tool. Add support for i386,
x86_64, arm, arm64, and a bunch more.

Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: Add 'kunit_shutdown' option</title>
<updated>2021-06-11T22:04:57+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Gow</name>
<email>davidgow@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-26T21:24:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=b6d5799b0b5866dc63be7f032473dc536f865b4d'/>
<id>b6d5799b0b5866dc63be7f032473dc536f865b4d</id>
<content type='text'>
Add a new kernel command-line option, 'kunit_shutdown', which allows the
user to specify that the kernel poweroff, halt, or reboot after
completing all KUnit tests; this is very handy for running KUnit tests
on UML or a VM so that the UML/VM process exits cleanly immediately
after running all tests without needing a special initramfs.

Signed-off-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd &lt;sboyd@kernel.org&gt;
Tested-By: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add a new kernel command-line option, 'kunit_shutdown', which allows the
user to specify that the kernel poweroff, halt, or reboot after
completing all KUnit tests; this is very handy for running KUnit tests
on UML or a VM so that the UML/VM process exits cleanly immediately
after running all tests without needing a special initramfs.

Signed-off-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd &lt;sboyd@kernel.org&gt;
Tested-By: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: tool: make --kunitconfig accept dirs, add lib/kunit fragment</title>
<updated>2021-04-02T20:14:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Latypov</name>
<email>dlatypov@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-02-22T22:52:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9854781dba371dda22880fc6acac7688fb5e2bae'/>
<id>9854781dba371dda22880fc6acac7688fb5e2bae</id>
<content type='text'>
TL;DR
$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kunitconfig=lib/kunit

Per suggestion from Ted [1], we can reduce the amount of typing by
assuming a convention that these files are named '.kunitconfig'.

In the case of [1], we now have
$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kunitconfig=fs/ext4

Also add in such a fragment for kunit itself so we can give that as an
example more close to home (and thus less likely to be accidentally
broken).

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/YCNF4yP1dB97zzwD@mit.edu/

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
TL;DR
$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kunitconfig=lib/kunit

Per suggestion from Ted [1], we can reduce the amount of typing by
assuming a convention that these files are named '.kunitconfig'.

In the case of [1], we now have
$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kunitconfig=fs/ext4

Also add in such a fragment for kunit itself so we can give that as an
example more close to home (and thus less likely to be accidentally
broken).

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/YCNF4yP1dB97zzwD@mit.edu/

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov &lt;dlatypov@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins &lt;brendanhiggins@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
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