linux-stable.git/tools/perf, branch v4.9.147

perf strbuf: Match va_{add,copy} with va_end

2018-11-13T19:16:49+00:00

[ Upstream commit ce49d8436cffa9b7a6a5f110879d53e89dbc6746 ]

Ensure that all code paths in strbuf_addv() call va_end() on the
ap_saved copy that was made.

Fixes the following coverity complaint:

  Error: VARARGS (CWE-237): [#def683]
  tools/perf/util/strbuf.c:106: missing_va_end: va_end was not called
  for "ap_saved".

Signed-off-by: Sanskriti Sharma 
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa 
Cc: Joe Lawrence 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538490554-8161-2-git-send-email-sansharm@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

perf tools: Cleanup trace-event-info 'tdata' leak

2018-11-13T19:16:49+00:00

[ Upstream commit faedbf3fd19f2511a39397f76359e4cc6ee93072 ]

Free tracing_data structure in tracing_data_get() error paths.

Fixes the following coverity complaint:

  Error: RESOURCE_LEAK (CWE-772):
  leaked_storage: Variable "tdata" going out of scope leaks the storage

Signed-off-by: Sanskriti Sharma 
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa 
Cc: Joe Lawrence 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538490554-8161-3-git-send-email-sansharm@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

perf tools: Free temporary 'sys' string in read_event_files()

2018-11-13T19:16:49+00:00

[ Upstream commit 1e44224fb0528b4c0cc176bde2bb31e9127eb14b ]

For each system in a given pevent, read_event_files() reads in a
temporary 'sys' string.  Be sure to free this string before moving onto
to the next system and/or leaving read_event_files().

Fixes the following coverity complaints:

  Error: RESOURCE_LEAK (CWE-772):

  tools/perf/util/trace-event-read.c:343: overwrite_var: Overwriting
  "sys" in "sys = read_string()" leaks the storage that "sys" points to.

  tools/perf/util/trace-event-read.c:353: leaked_storage: Variable "sys"
  going out of scope leaks the storage it points to.

Signed-off-by: Sanskriti Sharma 
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa 
Cc: Joe Lawrence 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538490554-8161-6-git-send-email-sansharm@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

perf cpu_map: Align cpu map synthesized events properly.

2018-11-13T19:16:48+00:00

[ Upstream commit 0ed149cf5239cc6e7e65bf00f769e8f1e91076c0 ]

The size of the resulting cpu map can be smaller than a multiple of
sizeof(u64), resulting in SIGBUS on cpus like Sparc as the next event
will not be aligned properly.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Cc: Jiri Olsa 
Cc: Kan Liang 
Fixes: 6c872901af07 ("perf cpu_map: Add cpu_map event synthesize function")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181011.224655.716771175766946817.davem@davemloft.net
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Revert "perf tools: Fix PMU term format max value calculation"

2018-11-13T19:16:47+00:00

[ Upstream commit 1b9caa10b31dda0866f4028e4bfb923fb6e4072f ]

This reverts commit ac0e2cd555373ae6f8f3a3ad3fbbf5b6d1e7aaaa.

Michael reported an issue with oversized terms values assignment
and I noticed there was actually a misunderstanding of the max
value check in the past.

The above commit's changelog says:

  If bit 21 is set, there is parsing issues as below.

    $ perf stat -a -e uncore_qpi_0/event=0x200002,umask=0x8/
    event syntax error: '..pi_0/event=0x200002,umask=0x8/'
                                      \___ value too big for format, maximum is 511

But there's no issue there, because the event value is distributed
along the value defined by the format. Even if the format defines
separated bit, the value is treated as a continual number, which
should follow the format definition.

In above case it's 9-bit value with last bit separated:
  $ cat uncore_qpi_0/format/event
  config:0-7,21

Hence the value 0x200002 is correctly reported as format violation,
because it exceeds 9 bits. It should have been 0x102 instead, which
sets the 9th bit - the bit 21 of the format.

  $ perf stat -vv -a -e uncore_qpi_0/event=0x102,umask=0x8/
  Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-2D
  ...
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  perf_event_attr:
    type                             10
    size                             112
    config                           0x200802
    sample_type                      IDENTIFIER
  ...

Reported-by: Michael Petlan 
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa 
Cc: Alexander Shishkin 
Cc: Andi Kleen 
Cc: Kan Liang 
Cc: Namhyung Kim 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Fixes: ac0e2cd55537 ("perf tools: Fix PMU term format max value calculation")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181003072046.29276-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

perf tools: Disable parallelism for 'make clean'

2018-11-10T15:42:57+00:00

[ Upstream commit da15fc2fa9c07b23db8f5e479bd8a9f0d741ca07 ]

The Yocto build system does a 'make clean' when rebuilding due to
changed dependencies, and that consistently fails for me (causing the
whole BSP build to fail) with errors such as

| find: '[...]/perf/1.0-r9/perf-1.0/plugin_mac80211.so': No such file or directory
| find: '[...]/perf/1.0-r9/perf-1.0/plugin_mac80211.so': No such file or directory
| find: find: '[...]/perf/1.0-r9/perf-1.0/libtraceevent.a''[...]/perf/1.0-r9/perf-1.0/libtraceevent.a': No such file or directory: No such file or directory
|
[...]
| find: cannot delete '/mnt/xfs/devel/pil/yocto/tmp-glibc/work/wandboard-oe-linux-gnueabi/perf/1.0-r9/perf-1.0/util/.pstack.o.cmd': No such file or directory

Apparently (despite the comment), 'make clean' ends up launching
multiple sub-makes that all want to remove the same things - perhaps
this only happens in combination with a O=... parameter. In any case, we
don't lose much by explicitly disabling the parallelism for the clean
target, and it makes automated builds much more reliable.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes 
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa 
Cc: Alexander Shishkin 
Cc: Namhyung Kim 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180705131527.19749-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

perf tests: Fix indexing when invoking subtests

2018-11-10T15:42:56+00:00

[ Upstream commit aa90f9f9554616d5738f7bedb4a8f0e5e14d1bc6 ]

Recently, the subtest numbering was changed to start from 1.  While it
is fine for displaying results, this should not be the case when the
subtests are actually invoked.

Typically, the subtests are stored in zero-indexed arrays and invoked
based on the index passed to the main test function.  Since the index
now starts from 1, the second subtest in the array (index 1) gets
invoked instead of the first (index 0).  This applies to all of the
following subtests but for the last one, the subtest always fails
because it does not meet the boundary condition of the subtest index
being lesser than the number of subtests.

This can be observed on powerpc64 and x86_64 systems running Fedora 28
as shown below.

Before:

  # perf test "builtin clang support"
  55: builtin clang support                                 :
  55.1: builtin clang compile C source to IR                : Ok
  55.2: builtin clang compile C source to ELF object        : FAILED!

  # perf test "LLVM search and compile"
  38: LLVM search and compile                               :
  38.1: Basic BPF llvm compile                              : Ok
  38.2: kbuild searching                                    : Ok
  38.3: Compile source for BPF prologue generation          : Ok
  38.4: Compile source for BPF relocation                   : FAILED!

  # perf test "BPF filter"
  40: BPF filter                                            :
  40.1: Basic BPF filtering                                 : Ok
  40.2: BPF pinning                                         : Ok
  40.3: BPF prologue generation                             : Ok
  40.4: BPF relocation checker                              : FAILED!

After:

  # perf test "builtin clang support"
  55: builtin clang support                                 :
  55.1: builtin clang compile C source to IR                : Ok
  55.2: builtin clang compile C source to ELF object        : Ok

  # perf test "LLVM search and compile"
  38: LLVM search and compile                               :
  38.1: Basic BPF llvm compile                              : Ok
  38.2: kbuild searching                                    : Ok
  38.3: Compile source for BPF prologue generation          : Ok
  38.4: Compile source for BPF relocation                   : Ok

  # perf test "BPF filter"
  40: BPF filter                                            :
  40.1: Basic BPF filtering                                 : Ok
  40.2: BPF pinning                                         : Ok
  40.3: BPF prologue generation                             : Ok
  40.4: BPF relocation checker                              : Ok

Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das 
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Cc: Heiko Carstens 
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner 
Cc: Jiri Olsa 
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky 
Cc: Naveen N. Rao 
Cc: Ravi Bangoria 
Cc: Thomas Richter 
Fixes: 9ef0112442bd ("perf test: Fix subtest number when showing results")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180726171733.33208-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

perf probe: Fix probe definition for inlined functions

2018-11-10T15:42:49+00:00

[ Upstream commit 7598f8bc1383ffd77686cb4e92e749bef3c75937 ]

In commit 613f050d68a8 ("perf probe: Fix to probe on gcc generated
functions in modules"), the offset from symbol is, incorrectly, added
to the trace point address. This leads to incorrect probe trace points
for inlined functions and when using relative line number on symbols.

Prior this patch:
  $ perf probe -m nf_nat -D in_range
  p:probe/in_range nf_nat:in_range.isra.9+0
  $ perf probe -m i40e -D i40e_clean_rx_irq
  p:probe/i40e_clean_rx_irq i40e:i40e_napi_poll+2212
  $ perf probe -m i40e -D i40e_clean_rx_irq:16
  p:probe/i40e_clean_rx_irq i40e:i40e_lan_xmit_frame+626

After:
  $ perf probe -m nf_nat -D in_range
  p:probe/in_range nf_nat:in_range.isra.9+0
  $ perf probe -m i40e -D i40e_clean_rx_irq
  p:probe/i40e_clean_rx_irq i40e:i40e_napi_poll+1106
  $ perf probe -m i40e -D i40e_clean_rx_irq:16
  p:probe/i40e_clean_rx_irq i40e:i40e_napi_poll+2665

Committer testing:

Using 'pfunct', a tool found in the 'dwarves' package [1], one can ask what are
the functions that while not being explicitely marked as inline, were inlined
by the compiler:

  # pfunct --cc_inlined /lib/modules/4.12.0-rc4+/kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/e1000e.ko | head
  __ew32
  e1000_regdump
  e1000e_dump_ps_pages
  e1000_desc_unused
  e1000e_systim_to_hwtstamp
  e1000e_rx_hwtstamp
  e1000e_update_rdt_wa
  e1000e_update_tdt_wa
  e1000_put_txbuf
  e1000_consume_page

Then ask 'perf probe' to produce the kprobe_tracer probe definitions for two of
them:

  # perf probe -m e1000e -D e1000e_rx_hwtstamp
  p:probe/e1000e_rx_hwtstamp e1000e:e1000_receive_skb+74

  # perf probe -m e1000e -D e1000_consume_page
  p:probe/e1000_consume_page e1000e:e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq+876
  p:probe/e1000_consume_page_1 e1000e:e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq+1506
  p:probe/e1000_consume_page_2 e1000e:e1000_clean_rx_irq_ps+1074

Now lets concentrate on the 'e1000_consume_page' one, that was inlined twice in
e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq(), lets see what readelf says about the DWARF tags for
that function:

  $ readelf -wi /lib/modules/4.12.0-rc4+/kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/e1000e.ko
  
  <1><13e27b>: Abbrev Number: 121 (DW_TAG_subprogram)
    <13e27c>   DW_AT_name        : (indirect string, offset: 0xa8945): e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq
    <13e287>   DW_AT_low_pc      : 0x17a30
  <3><13e6ef>: Abbrev Number: 119 (DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine)
    <13e6f0>   DW_AT_abstract_origin: <0x13ed2c>
    <13e6f4>   DW_AT_low_pc      : 0x17be6
  
  <1><13ed2c>: Abbrev Number: 142 (DW_TAG_subprogram)
     <13ed2e>   DW_AT_name        : (indirect string, offset: 0xa54c3): e1000_consume_page

So, the first time in e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq() where e1000_consume_page() is
inlined is at PC 0x17be6, which subtracted from e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq()'s
address, gives us the offset we should use in the probe definition:

  0x17be6 - 0x17a30 = 438

but above we have 876, which is twice as much.

Lets see the second inline expansion of e1000_consume_page() in
e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq():

  <3><13e86e>: Abbrev Number: 119 (DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine)
    <13e86f>   DW_AT_abstract_origin: <0x13ed2c>
    <13e873>   DW_AT_low_pc      : 0x17d21

  0x17d21 - 0x17a30 = 753

So we where adding it at twice the offset from the containing function as we
should.

And then after this patch:

  # perf probe -m e1000e -D e1000e_rx_hwtstamp
  p:probe/e1000e_rx_hwtstamp e1000e:e1000_receive_skb+37

  # perf probe -m e1000e -D e1000_consume_page
  p:probe/e1000_consume_page e1000e:e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq+438
  p:probe/e1000_consume_page_1 e1000e:e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq+753
  p:probe/e1000_consume_page_2 e1000e:e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq+1353
  #

Which matches the two first expansions and shows that because we were
doubling the offset it would spill over the next function:

  readelf -sw /lib/modules/4.12.0-rc4+/kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/e1000e.ko
   673: 0000000000017a30  1626 FUNC    LOCAL  DEFAULT    2 e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq
   674: 0000000000018090  2013 FUNC    LOCAL  DEFAULT    2 e1000_clean_rx_irq_ps

This is the 3rd inline expansion of e1000_consume_page() in
e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq():

   <3><13ec77>: Abbrev Number: 119 (DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine)
    <13ec78>   DW_AT_abstract_origin: <0x13ed2c>
    <13ec7c>   DW_AT_low_pc      : 0x17f79

  0x17f79 - 0x17a30 = 1353

 So:

   0x17a30 + 2 * 1353 = 0x184c2

  And:

   0x184c2 - 0x18090 = 1074

Which explains the bogus third expansion for e1000_consume_page() to end up at:

   p:probe/e1000_consume_page_2 e1000e:e1000_clean_rx_irq_ps+1074

All fixed now :-)

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/devel/pahole/pahole.git/

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel 
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson 
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 613f050d68a8 ("perf probe: Fix to probe on gcc generated functions in modules")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170621164134.5701-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

perf evsel: Fix probing of precise_ip level for default cycles event

2018-11-10T15:42:49+00:00

[ Upstream commit 7a1ac110c22eb726684c837544a2d42c33e07be7 ]

Since commit 18e7a45af91a ("perf/x86: Reject non sampling events with
precise_ip") returns -EINVAL for sys_perf_event_open() with an attribute
with (attr.precise_ip > 0 && attr.sample_period == 0), just like is done
in the routine used to probe the max precise level when no events were
passed to 'perf record' or 'perf top', i.e.:

	perf_evsel__new_cycles()
		perf_event_attr__set_max_precise_ip()

The x86 code, in x86_pmu_hw_config(), which is called all the way from
sys_perf_event_open() did, starting with the aforementioned commit:

                /* There's no sense in having PEBS for non sampling events: */
                if (!is_sampling_event(event))
                        return -EINVAL;

Which makes it fail for cycles:ppp, cycles:pp and cycles:p, always using
just the non precise cycles variant.

To make sure that this is the case, I tested it, before this patch,
with:

  # perf probe -L x86_pmu_hw_config
  
        0  int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
        1  {
        2         if (event->attr.precise_ip) {

       17                 if (event->attr.precise_ip > precise)
       18                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;

                          /* There's no sense in having PEBS for non sampling events: */
       21                 if (!is_sampling_event(event))
       22                         return -EINVAL;
                  }

  # perf probe x86_pmu_hw_config:22
  Added new events:
    probe:x86_pmu_hw_config (on x86_pmu_hw_config:22)
    probe:x86_pmu_hw_config_1 (on x86_pmu_hw_config:22)

  You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

        perf record -e probe:x86_pmu_hw_config_1 -aR sleep 1

  # perf trace -e perf_event_open,probe:x86_pmu_hwconfig*/max-stack=16/ perf record usleep 1
     0.000 ( 0.015 ms): perf/4150 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x7ffebc8ba110, cpu: -1, group_fd: -1      ) ...
     0.015 (         ): probe:x86_pmu_hw_config:(ffffffff9c0065e1))
                                       x86_pmu_hw_config ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       hsw_hw_config ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       x86_pmu_event_init ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       perf_try_init_event ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       perf_event_alloc ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       SYSC_perf_event_open ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       sys_perf_event_open ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       return_from_SYSCALL_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       syscall (/usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
                                       perf_event_attr__set_max_precise_ip (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       perf_evsel__new_cycles (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       perf_evlist__add_default (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       cmd_record (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       run_builtin (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       handle_internal_command (/home/acme/bin/perf)
     0.000 ( 0.021 ms): perf/4150  ... [continued]: perf_event_open()) = -1 EINVAL Invalid argument
     0.023 ( 0.002 ms): perf/4150 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x7ffebc8ba110, cpu: -1, group_fd: -1      ) ...
     0.025 (         ): probe:x86_pmu_hw_config:(ffffffff9c0065e1))
                                       x86_pmu_hw_config ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       hsw_hw_config ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       x86_pmu_event_init ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       perf_try_init_event ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       perf_event_alloc ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       SYSC_perf_event_open ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       sys_perf_event_open ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       return_from_SYSCALL_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       syscall (/usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
                                       perf_event_attr__set_max_precise_ip (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       perf_evsel__new_cycles (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       perf_evlist__add_default (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       cmd_record (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       run_builtin (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       handle_internal_command (/home/acme/bin/perf)
     0.023 ( 0.004 ms): perf/4150  ... [continued]: perf_event_open()) = -1 EINVAL Invalid argument
     0.028 ( 0.002 ms): perf/4150 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x7ffebc8ba110, cpu: -1, group_fd: -1      ) ...
     0.030 (         ): probe:x86_pmu_hw_config:(ffffffff9c0065e1))
                                       x86_pmu_hw_config ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       hsw_hw_config ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       x86_pmu_event_init ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       perf_try_init_event ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       perf_event_alloc ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       SYSC_perf_event_open ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       sys_perf_event_open ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       return_from_SYSCALL_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       syscall (/usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
                                       perf_event_attr__set_max_precise_ip (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       perf_evsel__new_cycles (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       perf_evlist__add_default (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       cmd_record (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       run_builtin (/home/acme/bin/perf)
                                       handle_internal_command (/home/acme/bin/perf)
     0.028 ( 0.004 ms): perf/4150  ... [continued]: perf_event_open()) = -1 EINVAL Invalid argument
    41.018 ( 0.012 ms): perf/4150 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x7ffebc8b5dd0, pid: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 4
    41.065 ( 0.011 ms): perf/4150 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x3c7db78, pid: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 4
    41.080 ( 0.006 ms): perf/4150 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x3c7db78, pid: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 4
    41.103 ( 0.010 ms): perf/4150 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x3c4e748, pid: 4151 (perf), group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 4
    41.115 ( 0.006 ms): perf/4150 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x3c4e748, pid: 4151 (perf), cpu: 1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 5
    41.122 ( 0.004 ms): perf/4150 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x3c4e748, pid: 4151 (perf), cpu: 2, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 6
    41.128 ( 0.008 ms): perf/4150 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x3c4e748, pid: 4151 (perf), cpu: 3, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 8
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.017 MB perf.data (2 samples) ]
  #

I.e. that return -EINVAL in x86_pmu_hw_config() is hit three times.

So fix it by just setting attr.sample_period

Now, after this patch:

  # perf trace --max-stack=2 -e perf_event_open,probe:x86_pmu_hw_config* perf record usleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
     0.000 ( 0.017 ms): perf/8469 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x7ffe36c27d10, pid: -1, cpu: 3, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 4
                                       syscall (/usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
                                       perf_event_open_cloexec_flag (/home/acme/bin/perf)
     0.050 ( 0.031 ms): perf/8469 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x24ebb78, pid: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 4
                                       syscall (/usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
                                       perf_evlist__config (/home/acme/bin/perf)
     0.092 ( 0.040 ms): perf/8469 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x24ebb78, pid: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 4
                                       syscall (/usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
                                       perf_evlist__config (/home/acme/bin/perf)
     0.143 ( 0.007 ms): perf/8469 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x24bc748, cpu: -1, group_fd: -1           ) = 4
                                       syscall (/usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
                                       perf_event_attr__set_max_precise_ip (/home/acme/bin/perf)
     0.161 ( 0.007 ms): perf/8469 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x24bc748, pid: 8470 (perf), group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 4
                                       syscall (/usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
                                       perf_evsel__open (/home/acme/bin/perf)
     0.171 ( 0.005 ms): perf/8469 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x24bc748, pid: 8470 (perf), cpu: 1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 5
                                       syscall (/usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
                                       perf_evsel__open (/home/acme/bin/perf)
     0.180 ( 0.007 ms): perf/8469 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x24bc748, pid: 8470 (perf), cpu: 2, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 6
                                       syscall (/usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
                                       perf_evsel__open (/home/acme/bin/perf)
     0.190 ( 0.005 ms): perf/8469 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: 0x24bc748, pid: 8470 (perf), cpu: 3, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 8
                                       syscall (/usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
                                       perf_evsel__open (/home/acme/bin/perf)
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.017 MB perf.data (7 samples) ]
  #

The probe one called from perf_event_attr__set_max_precise_ip() works
the first time, with attr.precise_ip = 3, wit hthe next ones being the
per cpu ones for the cycles:ppp event.

And here is the text from a report and alternative proposed patch by
Thomas-Mich Richter:

 ---

On s390 the counter and sampling facility do not support a precise IP
skid level and sometimes returns EOPNOTSUPP when structure member
precise_ip in struct perf_event_attr is not set to zero.

On s390 commnd 'perf record -- true' fails with error EOPNOTSUPP.  This
happens only when no events are specified on command line.

The functions called are
...
  --> perf_evlist__add_default
      --> perf_evsel__new_cycles
          --> perf_event_attr__set_max_precise_ip

The last function determines the value of structure member precise_ip by
invoking the perf_event_open() system call and checking the return code.
The first successful open is the value for precise_ip.

However the value is determined without setting member sample_period and
indicates no sampling.

On s390 the counter facility and sampling facility are different.  The
above procedure determines a precise_ip value of 3 using the counter
facility. Later it uses the sampling facility with a value of 3 and
fails with EOPNOTSUPP.

 ---

v2: Older compilers (e.g. gcc 4.4.7) don't support referencing members
    of unnamed union members in the container struct initialization, so
    move from:

	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
		...
		.sample_period = 1,
	};

to right after it as:

	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
		...
	};

	attr.sample_period = 1;

v3: We need to reset .sample_period to 0 to let the users of
perf_evsel__new_cycles() to properly setup attr.sample_period or
attr.sample_freq. Reported by Ingo Molnar.

Reported-and-Acked-by: Thomas-Mich Richter 
Acked-by: Hendrik Brueckner 
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa 
Cc: Adrian Hunter 
Cc: Alexander Shishkin 
Cc: David Ahern 
Cc: Namhyung Kim 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Wang Nan 
Fixes: 18e7a45af91a ("perf/x86: Reject non sampling events with precise_ip")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-yv6nnkl7tzqocrm0hl3x7vf1@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

perf symbols: Fix memory corruption because of zero length symbols

2018-11-10T15:42:44+00:00

[ Upstream commit 331c7cb307971eac38e9470340e10c87855bf4bc ]

Perf top is often crashing at very random locations on powerpc.  After
investigating, I found the crash only happens when sample is of zero
length symbol. Powerpc kernel has many such symbols which does not
contain length details in vmlinux binary and thus start and end
addresses of such symbols are same.

Structure

  struct sym_hist {
        u64                   nr_samples;
        u64                   period;
        struct sym_hist_entry addr[0];
  };

has last member 'addr[]' of size zero. 'addr[]' is an array of addresses
that belongs to one symbol (function). If function consist of 100
instructions, 'addr' points to an array of 100 'struct sym_hist_entry'
elements. For zero length symbol, it points to the *empty* array, i.e.
no members in the array and thus offset 0 is also invalid for such
array.

  static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(...)
  {
        ...
        offset = addr - sym->start;
        h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
        h->nr_samples++;
        h->addr[offset].nr_samples++;
        h->period += sample->period;
        h->addr[offset].period += sample->period;
        ...
  }

Here, when 'addr' is same as 'sym->start', 'offset' becomes 0, which is
valid for normal symbols but *invalid* for zero length symbols and thus
updating h->addr[offset] causes memory corruption.

Fix this by adding one dummy element for zero length symbols.

Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/10/10/148
Fixes: edee44be5919 ("perf annotate: Don't throw error for zero length symbols")
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria 
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa 
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim 
Cc: Alexander Shishkin 
Cc: Jin Yao 
Cc: Kim Phillips 
Cc: Naveen N. Rao 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Taeung Song 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508854806-10542-1-git-send-email-ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin