<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/samples/bpf, branch v6.3.7</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>samples/bpf: Fix fout leak in hbm's run_bpf_prog</title>
<updated>2023-05-24T16:30:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hao Zeng</name>
<email>zenghao@kylinos.cn</email>
</author>
<published>2023-04-11T08:43:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=edf37bc8b03d3f948e679b2fd2d14464495f5d1b'/>
<id>edf37bc8b03d3f948e679b2fd2d14464495f5d1b</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 23acb14af1914010dd0aae1bbb7fab28bf518b8e ]

Fix fout being fopen'ed but then not subsequently fclose'd. In the affected
branch, fout is otherwise going out of scope.

Signed-off-by: Hao Zeng &lt;zenghao@kylinos.cn&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230411084349.1999628-1-zenghao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 23acb14af1914010dd0aae1bbb7fab28bf518b8e ]

Fix fout being fopen'ed but then not subsequently fclose'd. In the affected
branch, fout is otherwise going out of scope.

Signed-off-by: Hao Zeng &lt;zenghao@kylinos.cn&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230411084349.1999628-1-zenghao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>samples/bpf: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()</title>
<updated>2023-02-16T23:32:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ilya Leoshkevich</name>
<email>iii@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-02-14T23:12:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=c0ca277bb8bc43152d2b2fa60b47a1e1d609da45'/>
<id>c0ca277bb8bc43152d2b2fa60b47a1e1d609da45</id>
<content type='text'>
Use the new type-safe wrappers around bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd().

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich &lt;iii@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko &lt;andrii@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230214231221.249277-5-iii@linux.ibm.com
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Use the new type-safe wrappers around bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd().

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich &lt;iii@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko &lt;andrii@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230214231221.249277-5-iii@linux.ibm.com
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>samples/bpf: Add openat2() enter/exit tracepoint to syscall_tp sample</title>
<updated>2023-02-09T00:50:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rong Tao</name>
<email>rongtao@cestc.cn</email>
</author>
<published>2023-02-08T01:04:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=06744f24696e1e7598412c3df61a538b57ebec22'/>
<id>06744f24696e1e7598412c3df61a538b57ebec22</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit fe3300897cbf("samples: bpf: fix syscall_tp due to unused syscall")
added openat() syscall tracepoints. This patch adds support for
openat2() as well.

Signed-off-by: Rong Tao &lt;rongtao@cestc.cn&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko &lt;andrii@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/tencent_9381CB1A158ED7ADD12C4406034E21A3AC07@qq.com
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit fe3300897cbf("samples: bpf: fix syscall_tp due to unused syscall")
added openat() syscall tracepoints. This patch adds support for
openat2() as well.

Signed-off-by: Rong Tao &lt;rongtao@cestc.cn&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko &lt;andrii@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/tencent_9381CB1A158ED7ADD12C4406034E21A3AC07@qq.com
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>samples/bpf: change _kern suffix to .bpf with BPF test programs</title>
<updated>2023-01-15T21:32:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel T. Lee</name>
<email>danieltimlee@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-15T07:16:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e04946f54cd99fa1bd92e22f4540720d76d88058'/>
<id>e04946f54cd99fa1bd92e22f4540720d76d88058</id>
<content type='text'>
This commit changes the _kern suffix to .bpf with the BPF test programs.
With this modification, test programs will inherit the benefit of the
new CLANG-BPF compile target.

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee &lt;danieltimlee@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-11-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This commit changes the _kern suffix to .bpf with the BPF test programs.
With this modification, test programs will inherit the benefit of the
new CLANG-BPF compile target.

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee &lt;danieltimlee@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-11-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>samples/bpf: use vmlinux.h instead of implicit headers in BPF test program</title>
<updated>2023-01-15T21:32:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel T. Lee</name>
<email>danieltimlee@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-15T07:16:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e8acf8f47a5d58a00fbfa0f3592bbaaff557cec3'/>
<id>e8acf8f47a5d58a00fbfa0f3592bbaaff557cec3</id>
<content type='text'>
This commit applies vmlinux.h to BPF functionality testing program.
Macros that were not defined despite migration to "vmlinux.h" were
defined separately in individual files.

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee &lt;danieltimlee@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-10-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This commit applies vmlinux.h to BPF functionality testing program.
Macros that were not defined despite migration to "vmlinux.h" were
defined separately in individual files.

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee &lt;danieltimlee@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-10-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>samples/bpf: replace BPF programs header with net_shared.h</title>
<updated>2023-01-15T21:32:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel T. Lee</name>
<email>danieltimlee@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-15T07:16:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=c2f4f5593e6ae8014b277b46f5f9a8227f11d69c'/>
<id>c2f4f5593e6ae8014b277b46f5f9a8227f11d69c</id>
<content type='text'>
This commit applies "net_shared.h" to BPF programs to remove existing
network related header dependencies. Also, this commit removes
unnecessary headers before applying "vmlinux.h" to the BPF programs.

Mostly, endianness conversion function has been applied to the source.
In addition, several macros have been defined to fulfill the INET,
TC-related constants.

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee &lt;danieltimlee@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-9-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This commit applies "net_shared.h" to BPF programs to remove existing
network related header dependencies. Also, this commit removes
unnecessary headers before applying "vmlinux.h" to the BPF programs.

Mostly, endianness conversion function has been applied to the source.
In addition, several macros have been defined to fulfill the INET,
TC-related constants.

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee &lt;danieltimlee@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-9-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>samples/bpf: split common macros to net_shared.h</title>
<updated>2023-01-15T21:32:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel T. Lee</name>
<email>danieltimlee@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-15T07:16:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e69fe8459552f112d7327dff87953d40202c61f1'/>
<id>e69fe8459552f112d7327dff87953d40202c61f1</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently, many programs under sample/bpf often include individual
macros by directly including the header under "linux/" rather than
using the "vmlinux.h" header.

However, there are some problems with migrating to "vmlinux.h" because
there is no definition for utility functions such as endianness
conversion (ntohs/htons). Fortunately, the xdp_sample program already
has a function that can be replaced to solve this problem.

Therefore, this commit attempts to separate these functions into a file
called net_shared.h to make them universally available. Additionally,
this file includes network-related macros that are not defined in
"vmlinux.h". (inspired by 'selftests' bpf_tracing_net.h)

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee &lt;danieltimlee@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-8-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently, many programs under sample/bpf often include individual
macros by directly including the header under "linux/" rather than
using the "vmlinux.h" header.

However, there are some problems with migrating to "vmlinux.h" because
there is no definition for utility functions such as endianness
conversion (ntohs/htons). Fortunately, the xdp_sample program already
has a function that can be replaced to solve this problem.

Therefore, this commit attempts to separate these functions into a file
called net_shared.h to make them universally available. Additionally,
this file includes network-related macros that are not defined in
"vmlinux.h". (inspired by 'selftests' bpf_tracing_net.h)

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee &lt;danieltimlee@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-8-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>samples/bpf: replace legacy map with the BTF-defined map</title>
<updated>2023-01-15T21:32:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel T. Lee</name>
<email>danieltimlee@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-15T07:16:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a1f93c8fb0a836b6c891e51729f6cb98a1da47ba'/>
<id>a1f93c8fb0a836b6c891e51729f6cb98a1da47ba</id>
<content type='text'>
With libbpf 1.0 release, support for legacy BPF map declaration syntax
had been dropped. If you run a program using legacy BPF in the latest
libbpf, the following error will be output.

    libbpf: map 'lwt_len_hist_map' (legacy): legacy map definitions are deprecated, use BTF-defined maps instead
    libbpf: Use of BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR is deprecated, use BTF-defined maps in .maps section instead

This commit replaces legacy map with the BTF-defined map.

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee &lt;danieltimlee@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-7-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
With libbpf 1.0 release, support for legacy BPF map declaration syntax
had been dropped. If you run a program using legacy BPF in the latest
libbpf, the following error will be output.

    libbpf: map 'lwt_len_hist_map' (legacy): legacy map definitions are deprecated, use BTF-defined maps instead
    libbpf: Use of BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR is deprecated, use BTF-defined maps in .maps section instead

This commit replaces legacy map with the BTF-defined map.

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee &lt;danieltimlee@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-7-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>samples/bpf: replace broken overhead microbenchmark with fib_table_lookup</title>
<updated>2023-01-15T21:32:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel T. Lee</name>
<email>danieltimlee@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-15T07:16:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=58e975d014e1e31bd1586be7d2be6d61bd3e3ada'/>
<id>58e975d014e1e31bd1586be7d2be6d61bd3e3ada</id>
<content type='text'>
The test_overhead bpf program is designed to compare performance
between tracepoint and kprobe. Initially it used task_rename and
urandom_read tracepoint.

However, commit 14c174633f34 ("random: remove unused tracepoints")
removed urandom_read tracepoint, and for this reason the test_overhead
got broken.

This commit introduces new microbenchmark using fib_table_lookup.
This microbenchmark sends UDP packets to localhost in order to invoke
fib_table_lookup.

In a nutshell:
fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(DUMMY_IP);
addr.sin_port = htons(DUMMY_PORT);
for() {
    sendto(fd, buf, strlen(buf), 0,
            (struct sockaddr *)&amp;addr, sizeof(addr));
}

on 4 cpus in parallel:
                                            lookup per sec
base (no tracepoints, no kprobes)               381k
with kprobe at fib_table_lookup()               325k
with tracepoint at fib:fib_table_lookup         330k
with raw_tracepoint at fib:fib_table_lookup     365k

Fixes: 14c174633f34 ("random: remove unused tracepoints")

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee &lt;danieltimlee@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-6-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The test_overhead bpf program is designed to compare performance
between tracepoint and kprobe. Initially it used task_rename and
urandom_read tracepoint.

However, commit 14c174633f34 ("random: remove unused tracepoints")
removed urandom_read tracepoint, and for this reason the test_overhead
got broken.

This commit introduces new microbenchmark using fib_table_lookup.
This microbenchmark sends UDP packets to localhost in order to invoke
fib_table_lookup.

In a nutshell:
fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(DUMMY_IP);
addr.sin_port = htons(DUMMY_PORT);
for() {
    sendto(fd, buf, strlen(buf), 0,
            (struct sockaddr *)&amp;addr, sizeof(addr));
}

on 4 cpus in parallel:
                                            lookup per sec
base (no tracepoints, no kprobes)               381k
with kprobe at fib_table_lookup()               325k
with tracepoint at fib:fib_table_lookup         330k
with raw_tracepoint at fib:fib_table_lookup     365k

Fixes: 14c174633f34 ("random: remove unused tracepoints")

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee &lt;danieltimlee@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-6-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>samples/bpf: fix broken cgroup socket testing</title>
<updated>2023-01-15T21:32:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel T. Lee</name>
<email>danieltimlee@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-15T07:16:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=31b12a4159fae818ac1043539ec9656da57b2e2c'/>
<id>31b12a4159fae818ac1043539ec9656da57b2e2c</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently, executing test_cgrp2_sock2 fails due to wrong section
header. This 'cgroup/sock1' style section is previously used at
'samples/bpf_load' (deprecated) BPF loader. Because this style isn't
supported in libbpf, this commit fixes this problem by correcting the
section header.

    $ sudo ./test_cgrp2_sock2.sh
    libbpf: prog 'bpf_prog1': missing BPF prog type, check ELF section name 'cgroup/sock1'
    libbpf: prog 'bpf_prog1': failed to load: -22
    libbpf: failed to load object './sock_flags_kern.o'
    ERROR: loading BPF object file failed

In addition, this BPF program filters ping packets by comparing whether
the socket type uses SOCK_RAW. However, after the ICMP socket[1] was
developed, ping sends ICMP packets using SOCK_DGRAM. Therefore, in this
commit, the packet filtering is changed to use SOCK_DGRAM instead of
SOCK_RAW.

    $ strace --trace socket ping -6 -c1 -w1 ::1
    socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_ICMPV6) = 3

[1]: https://lwn.net/Articles/422330/

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee &lt;danieltimlee@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-5-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently, executing test_cgrp2_sock2 fails due to wrong section
header. This 'cgroup/sock1' style section is previously used at
'samples/bpf_load' (deprecated) BPF loader. Because this style isn't
supported in libbpf, this commit fixes this problem by correcting the
section header.

    $ sudo ./test_cgrp2_sock2.sh
    libbpf: prog 'bpf_prog1': missing BPF prog type, check ELF section name 'cgroup/sock1'
    libbpf: prog 'bpf_prog1': failed to load: -22
    libbpf: failed to load object './sock_flags_kern.o'
    ERROR: loading BPF object file failed

In addition, this BPF program filters ping packets by comparing whether
the socket type uses SOCK_RAW. However, after the ICMP socket[1] was
developed, ping sends ICMP packets using SOCK_DGRAM. Therefore, in this
commit, the packet filtering is changed to use SOCK_DGRAM instead of
SOCK_RAW.

    $ strace --trace socket ping -6 -c1 -w1 ::1
    socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_ICMPV6) = 3

[1]: https://lwn.net/Articles/422330/

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee &lt;danieltimlee@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-5-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
