linux-stable.git/net, branch v3.2.67

netfilter: conntrack: disable generic tracking for known protocols

2015-02-20T00:49:42+00:00

commit db29a9508a9246e77087c5531e45b2c88ec6988b upstream.

Given following iptables ruleset:

-P FORWARD DROP
-A FORWARD -m sctp --dport 9 -j ACCEPT
-A FORWARD -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A FORWARD -p tcp -m conntrack -m state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

One would assume that this allows SCTP on port 9 and TCP on port 80.
Unfortunately, if the SCTP conntrack module is not loaded, this allows
*all* SCTP communication, to pass though, i.e. -p sctp -j ACCEPT,
which we think is a security issue.

This is because on the first SCTP packet on port 9, we create a dummy
"generic l4" conntrack entry without any port information (since
conntrack doesn't know how to extract this information).

All subsequent packets that are unknown will then be in established
state since they will fallback to proto_generic and will match the
'generic' entry.

Our originally proposed version [1] completely disabled generic protocol
tracking, but Jozsef suggests to not track protocols for which a more
suitable helper is available, hence we now mitigate the issue for in
tree known ct protocol helpers only, so that at least NAT and direction
information will still be preserved for others.

 [1] http://www.spinics.net/lists/netfilter-devel/msg33430.html

Joint work with Daniel Borkmann.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal 
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso 
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

net/core: Handle csum for CHECKSUM_COMPLETE VXLAN forwarding

2015-02-20T00:49:41+00:00

[ Upstream commit 2c26d34bbcc0b3f30385d5587aa232289e2eed8e ]

When using VXLAN tunnels and a sky2 device, I have experienced
checksum failures of the following type:

[ 4297.761899] eth0: hw csum failure
[...]
[ 4297.765223] Call Trace:
[ 4297.765224]    [] dump_stack+0x46/0x58
[ 4297.765235]  [] netdev_rx_csum_fault+0x42/0x50
[ 4297.765238]  [] ? skb_push+0x40/0x40
[ 4297.765240]  [] __skb_checksum_complete+0xbc/0xd0
[ 4297.765243]  [] tcp_v4_rcv+0x2e2/0x950
[ 4297.765246]  [] ? ip_rcv_finish+0x360/0x360

	These are reliably reproduced in a network topology of:

container:eth0 == host(OVS VXLAN on VLAN) == bond0 == eth0 (sky2) -> switch

	When VXLAN encapsulated traffic is received from a similarly
configured peer, the above warning is generated in the receive
processing of the encapsulated packet.  Note that the warning is
associated with the container eth0.

        The skbs from sky2 have ip_summed set to CHECKSUM_COMPLETE, and
because the packet is an encapsulated Ethernet frame, the checksum
generated by the hardware includes the inner protocol and Ethernet
headers.

	The receive code is careful to update the skb->csum, except in
__dev_forward_skb, as called by dev_forward_skb.  __dev_forward_skb
calls eth_type_trans, which in turn calls skb_pull_inline(skb, ETH_HLEN)
to skip over the Ethernet header, but does not update skb->csum when
doing so.

	This patch resolves the problem by adding a call to
skb_postpull_rcsum to update the skb->csum after the call to
eth_type_trans.

Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

netfilter: ipset: small potential read beyond the end of buffer

2015-02-20T00:49:41+00:00

commit 2196937e12b1b4ba139806d132647e1651d655df upstream.

We could be reading 8 bytes into a 4 byte buffer here.  It seems
harmless but adding a check is the right thing to do and it silences a
static checker warning.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter 
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

net: sctp: fix slab corruption from use after free on INIT collisions

2015-02-20T00:49:40+00:00

commit 600ddd6825543962fb807884169e57b580dba208 upstream.

When hitting an INIT collision case during the 4WHS with AUTH enabled, as
already described in detail in commit 1be9a950c646 ("net: sctp: inherit
auth_capable on INIT collisions"), it can happen that we occasionally
still remotely trigger the following panic on server side which seems to
have been uncovered after the fix from commit 1be9a950c646 ...

[  533.876389] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000000ffffffff
[  533.913657] IP: [] __kmalloc+0x95/0x230
[  533.940559] PGD 5030f2067 PUD 0
[  533.957104] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  533.974283] Modules linked in: sctp mlx4_en [...]
[  534.939704] Call Trace:
[  534.951833]  [] ? crypto_init_shash_ops+0x60/0xf0
[  534.984213]  [] crypto_init_shash_ops+0x60/0xf0
[  535.015025]  [] __crypto_alloc_tfm+0x6d/0x170
[  535.045661]  [] crypto_alloc_base+0x4c/0xb0
[  535.074593]  [] ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x12/0x50
[  535.105239]  [] sctp_inet_listen+0x161/0x1e0 [sctp]
[  535.138606]  [] SyS_listen+0x9d/0xb0
[  535.166848]  [] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

... or depending on the the application, for example this one:

[ 1370.026490] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000000ffffffff
[ 1370.026506] IP: [] kmem_cache_alloc+0x75/0x1d0
[ 1370.054568] PGD 633c94067 PUD 0
[ 1370.070446] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 1370.085010] Modules linked in: sctp kvm_amd kvm [...]
[ 1370.963431] Call Trace:
[ 1370.974632]  [] ? SyS_epoll_ctl+0x53f/0x960
[ 1371.000863]  [] SyS_epoll_ctl+0x53f/0x960
[ 1371.027154]  [] ? anon_inode_getfile+0xd3/0x170
[ 1371.054679]  [] ? __alloc_fd+0xa7/0x130
[ 1371.080183]  [] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

With slab debugging enabled, we can see that the poison has been overwritten:

[  669.826368] BUG kmalloc-128 (Tainted: G        W     ): Poison overwritten
[  669.826385] INFO: 0xffff880228b32e50-0xffff880228b32e50. First byte 0x6a instead of 0x6b
[  669.826414] INFO: Allocated in sctp_auth_create_key+0x23/0x50 [sctp] age=3 cpu=0 pid=18494
[  669.826424]  __slab_alloc+0x4bf/0x566
[  669.826433]  __kmalloc+0x280/0x310
[  669.826453]  sctp_auth_create_key+0x23/0x50 [sctp]
[  669.826471]  sctp_auth_asoc_create_secret+0xcb/0x1e0 [sctp]
[  669.826488]  sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key+0x68/0xa0 [sctp]
[  669.826505]  sctp_do_sm+0x29d/0x17c0 [sctp] [...]
[  669.826629] INFO: Freed in kzfree+0x31/0x40 age=1 cpu=0 pid=18494
[  669.826635]  __slab_free+0x39/0x2a8
[  669.826643]  kfree+0x1d6/0x230
[  669.826650]  kzfree+0x31/0x40
[  669.826666]  sctp_auth_key_put+0x19/0x20 [sctp]
[  669.826681]  sctp_assoc_update+0x1ee/0x2d0 [sctp]
[  669.826695]  sctp_do_sm+0x674/0x17c0 [sctp]

Since this only triggers in some collision-cases with AUTH, the problem at
heart is that sctp_auth_key_put() on asoc->asoc_shared_key is called twice
when having refcnt 1, once directly in sctp_assoc_update() and yet again
from within sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key() via sctp_assoc_update() on
the already kzfree'd memory, which is also consistent with the observation
of the poison decrease from 0x6b to 0x6a (note: the overwrite is detected
at a later point in time when poison is checked on new allocation).

Reference counting of auth keys revisited:

Shared keys for AUTH chunks are being stored in endpoints and associations
in endpoint_shared_keys list. On endpoint creation, a null key is being
added; on association creation, all endpoint shared keys are being cached
and thus cloned over to the association. struct sctp_shared_key only holds
a pointer to the actual key bytes, that is, struct sctp_auth_bytes which
keeps track of users internally through refcounting. Naturally, on assoc
or enpoint destruction, sctp_shared_key are being destroyed directly and
the reference on sctp_auth_bytes dropped.

User space can add keys to either list via setsockopt(2) through struct
sctp_authkey and by passing that to sctp_auth_set_key() which replaces or
adds a new auth key. There, sctp_auth_create_key() creates a new sctp_auth_bytes
with refcount 1 and in case of replacement drops the reference on the old
sctp_auth_bytes. A key can be set active from user space through setsockopt()
on the id via sctp_auth_set_active_key(), which iterates through either
endpoint_shared_keys and in case of an assoc, invokes (one of various places)
sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key().

sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key() computes the actual secret from local's
and peer's random, hmac and shared key parameters and returns a new key
directly as sctp_auth_bytes, that is asoc->asoc_shared_key, plus drops
the reference if there was a previous one. The secret, which where we
eventually double drop the ref comes from sctp_auth_asoc_set_secret() with
intitial refcount of 1, which also stays unchanged eventually in
sctp_assoc_update(). This key is later being used for crypto layer to
set the key for the hash in crypto_hash_setkey() from sctp_auth_calculate_hmac().

To close the loop: asoc->asoc_shared_key is freshly allocated secret
material and independant of the sctp_shared_key management keeping track
of only shared keys in endpoints and assocs. Hence, also commit 4184b2a79a76
("net: sctp: fix memory leak in auth key management") is independant of
this bug here since it concerns a different layer (though same structures
being used eventually). asoc->asoc_shared_key is reference dropped correctly
on assoc destruction in sctp_association_free() and when active keys are
being replaced in sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(), it always has a refcount
of 1. Hence, it's freed prematurely in sctp_assoc_update(). Simple fix is
to remove that sctp_auth_key_put() from there which fixes these panics.

Fixes: 730fc3d05cd4 ("[SCTP]: Implete SCTP-AUTH parameter processing")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich 
Acked-by: Neil Horman 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

nl80211: fix per-station group key get/del and memory leak

2015-02-20T00:49:39+00:00

commit 0fa7b39131576dd1baa6ca17fca53c65d7f62249 upstream.

In case userspace attempts to obtain key information for or delete a
unicast key, this is currently erroneously rejected unless the driver
sets the WIPHY_FLAG_IBSS_RSN flag. Apparently enough drivers do so it
was never noticed.

Fix that, and while at it fix a potential memory leak: the error path
in the get_key() function was placed after allocating a message but
didn't free it - move it to a better place. Luckily admin permissions
are needed to call this operation.

Fixes: e31b82136d1ad ("cfg80211/mac80211: allow per-station GTKs")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg 
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

net: sctp: fix race for one-to-many sockets in sendmsg's auto associate

2015-02-20T00:49:38+00:00

commit 2061dcd6bff8b774b4fac8b0739b6be3f87bc9f2 upstream.

I.e. one-to-many sockets in SCTP are not required to explicitly
call into connect(2) or sctp_connectx(2) prior to data exchange.
Instead, they can directly invoke sendmsg(2) and the SCTP stack
will automatically trigger connection establishment through 4WHS
via sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE(). However, this in its current
implementation is racy: INIT is being sent out immediately (as
it cannot be bundled anyway) and the rest of the DATA chunks are
queued up for later xmit when connection is established, meaning
sendmsg(2) will return successfully. This behaviour can result
in an undesired side-effect that the kernel made the application
think the data has already been transmitted, although none of it
has actually left the machine, worst case even after close(2)'ing
the socket.

Instead, when the association from client side has been shut down
e.g. first gracefully through SCTP_EOF and then close(2), the
client could afterwards still receive the server's INIT_ACK due
to a connection with higher latency. This INIT_ACK is then considered
out of the blue and hence responded with ABORT as there was no
alive assoc found anymore. This can be easily reproduced f.e.
with sctp_test application from lksctp. One way to fix this race
is to wait for the handshake to actually complete.

The fix defers waiting after sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE() and
sctp_primitive_SEND() succeeded, so that DATA chunks cooked up
from sctp_sendmsg() have already been placed into the output
queue through the side-effect interpreter, and therefore can then
be bundeled together with COOKIE_ECHO control chunks.

strace from example application (shortened):

socket(PF_INET, SOCK_SEQPACKET, IPPROTO_SCTP) = 3
sendmsg(3, {msg_name(28)={sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(8888), sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.1.115")},
           msg_iov(1)=[{"hello", 5}], msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 5
sendmsg(3, {msg_name(28)={sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(8888), sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.1.115")},
           msg_iov(1)=[{"hello", 5}], msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 5
sendmsg(3, {msg_name(28)={sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(8888), sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.1.115")},
           msg_iov(1)=[{"hello", 5}], msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 5
sendmsg(3, {msg_name(28)={sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(8888), sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.1.115")},
           msg_iov(1)=[{"hello", 5}], msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 5
sendmsg(3, {msg_name(28)={sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(8888), sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.1.115")},
           msg_iov(0)=[], msg_controllen=48, {cmsg_len=48, cmsg_level=0x84 /* SOL_??? */, cmsg_type=, ...},
           msg_flags=0}, 0) = 0 // graceful shutdown for SOCK_SEQPACKET via SCTP_EOF
close(3) = 0

tcpdump before patch (fooling the application):

22:33:36.306142 IP 192.168.1.114.41462 > 192.168.1.115.8888: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 3879023686] [rwnd: 106496] [OS: 10] [MIS: 65535] [init TSN: 3139201684]
22:33:36.316619 IP 192.168.1.115.8888 > 192.168.1.114.41462: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3345394793] [rwnd: 106496] [OS: 10] [MIS: 10] [init TSN: 3380109591]
22:33:36.317600 IP 192.168.1.114.41462 > 192.168.1.115.8888: sctp (1) [ABORT]

tcpdump after patch:

14:28:58.884116 IP 192.168.1.114.35846 > 192.168.1.115.8888: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 438593213] [rwnd: 106496] [OS: 10] [MIS: 65535] [init TSN: 3092969729]
14:28:58.888414 IP 192.168.1.115.8888 > 192.168.1.114.35846: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 381429855] [rwnd: 106496] [OS: 10] [MIS: 10] [init TSN: 2141904492]
14:28:58.888638 IP 192.168.1.114.35846 > 192.168.1.115.8888: sctp (1) [COOKIE ECHO] , (2) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3092969729] [...]
14:28:58.893278 IP 192.168.1.115.8888 > 192.168.1.114.35846: sctp (1) [COOKIE ACK] , (2) [SACK] [cum ack 3092969729] [a_rwnd 106491] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0]
14:28:58.893591 IP 192.168.1.114.35846 > 192.168.1.115.8888: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3092969730] [...]
14:28:59.096963 IP 192.168.1.115.8888 > 192.168.1.114.35846: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3092969730] [a_rwnd 106496] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0]
14:28:59.097086 IP 192.168.1.114.35846 > 192.168.1.115.8888: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3092969731] [...] , (2) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3092969732] [...]
14:28:59.103218 IP 192.168.1.115.8888 > 192.168.1.114.35846: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3092969732] [a_rwnd 106486] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0]
14:28:59.103330 IP 192.168.1.114.35846 > 192.168.1.115.8888: sctp (1) [SHUTDOWN]
14:28:59.107793 IP 192.168.1.115.8888 > 192.168.1.114.35846: sctp (1) [SHUTDOWN ACK]
14:28:59.107890 IP 192.168.1.114.35846 > 192.168.1.115.8888: sctp (1) [SHUTDOWN COMPLETE]

Looks like this bug is from the pre-git history museum. ;)

Fixes: 08707d5482df ("lksctp-2_5_31-0_5_1.patch")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

Revert "tcp: Apply device TSO segment limit earlier"

2015-02-20T00:49:33+00:00

This reverts commit 9f871e883277cc22c6217db806376dce52401a31, which
was commit 1485348d2424e1131ea42efc033cbd9366462b01 upstream.

It can cause connections to stall when a PMTU event occurs.  This was
fixed by commit 843925f33fcc ("tcp: Do not apply TSO segment limit to
non-TSO packets") upstream, but that depends on other changes to TSO.

The original issue this fixed was a performance regression for the sfc
driver in extreme cases of TSO (skb with > 100 segments).  This is not
really very important and it seems best to revert it rather than try
to fix it up.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings 
Cc: Herbert Xu 
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-net-drivers@solarflare.com

net: Fix stacked vlan offload features computation

2015-02-20T00:49:32+00:00

commit 796f2da81bead71ffc91ef70912cd8d1827bf756 upstream.

When vlan tags are stacked, it is very likely that the outer tag is stored
in skb->vlan_tci and skb->protocol shows the inner tag's vlan_proto.
Currently netif_skb_features() first looks at skb->protocol even if there
is the outer tag in vlan_tci, thus it incorrectly retrieves the protocol
encapsulated by the inner vlan instead of the inner vlan protocol.
This allows GSO packets to be passed to HW and they end up being
corrupted.

Fixes: 58e998c6d239 ("offloading: Force software GSO for multiple vlan tags.")
Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
 - We don't support 802.1ad tag offload
 - Keep passing protocol to harmonize_features()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

mac80211: fix multicast LED blinking and counter

2015-02-20T00:49:30+00:00

commit d025933e29872cb1fe19fc54d80e4dfa4ee5779c upstream.

As multicast-frames can't be fragmented, "dot11MulticastReceivedFrameCount"
stopped being incremented after the use-after-free fix. Furthermore, the
RX-LED will be triggered by every multicast frame (which wouldn't happen
before) which wouldn't allow the LED to rest at all.

Fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=89431 which also had the
patch.

Fixes: b8fff407a180 ("mac80211: fix use-after-free in defragmentation")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Müller 
[rewrite commit message]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

ipv6: mld: fix add_grhead skb_over_panic for devs with large MTUs

2015-02-20T00:49:24+00:00

commit 4c672e4b42bc8046d63a6eb0a2c6a450a501af32 upstream.

It has been reported that generating an MLD listener report on
devices with large MTUs (e.g. 9000) and a high number of IPv6
addresses can trigger a skb_over_panic():

skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff80612a5d len:3776 put:20
head:ffff88046d751000 data:ffff88046d751010 tail:0xed0 end:0xec0
dev:port1
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:100!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: ixgbe(O)
CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Tainted: G O 3.14.23+ #4
[...]
Call Trace:
 
 [] ? skb_put+0x3a/0x3b
 [] ? add_grhead+0x45/0x8e
 [] ? add_grec+0x394/0x3d4
 [] ? mld_ifc_timer_expire+0x195/0x20d
 [] ? mld_dad_timer_expire+0x45/0x45
 [] ? call_timer_fn.isra.29+0x12/0x68
 [] ? run_timer_softirq+0x163/0x182
 [] ? __do_softirq+0xe0/0x21d
 [] ? irq_exit+0x4e/0xd3
 [] ? smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3b/0x46
 [] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0x6a/0x70

mld_newpack() skb allocations are usually requested with dev->mtu
in size, since commit 72e09ad107e7 ("ipv6: avoid high order allocations")
we have changed the limit in order to be less likely to fail.

However, in MLD/IGMP code, we have some rather ugly AVAILABLE(skb)
macros, which determine if we may end up doing an skb_put() for
adding another record. To avoid possible fragmentation, we check
the skb's tailroom as skb->dev->mtu - skb->len, which is a wrong
assumption as the actual max allocation size can be much smaller.

The IGMP case doesn't have this issue as commit 57e1ab6eaddc
("igmp: refine skb allocations") stores the allocation size in
the cb[].

Set a reserved_tailroom to make it fit into the MTU and use
skb_availroom() helper instead. This also allows to get rid of
igmp_skb_size().

Reported-by: Wei Liu 
Fixes: 72e09ad107e7 ("ipv6: avoid high order allocations")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Cc: Eric Dumazet 
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa 
Cc: David L Stevens 
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet 
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings