linux-stable.git/net, branch linux-6.13.y Linux kernel stable tree sctp: detect and prevent references to a freed transport in sendmsg 2025-04-20T08:18:18+00:00 Ricardo Cañuelo Navarro rcn@igalia.com 2025-04-04T14:53:21+00:00 5bc83bdf5f5b8010d1ca5a4555537e62413ab4e2 commit f1a69a940de58b16e8249dff26f74c8cc59b32be upstream. sctp_sendmsg() re-uses associations and transports when possible by doing a lookup based on the socket endpoint and the message destination address, and then sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() sets the selected transport in all the message chunks to be sent. There's a possible race condition if another thread triggers the removal of that selected transport, for instance, by explicitly unbinding an address with setsockopt(SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_REM), after the chunks have been set up and before the message is sent. This can happen if the send buffer is full, during the period when the sender thread temporarily releases the socket lock in sctp_wait_for_sndbuf(). This causes the access to the transport data in sctp_outq_select_transport(), when the association outqueue is flushed, to result in a use-after-free read. This change avoids this scenario by having sctp_transport_free() signal the freeing of the transport, tagging it as "dead". In order to do this, the patch restores the "dead" bit in struct sctp_transport, which was removed in commit 47faa1e4c50e ("sctp: remove the dead field of sctp_transport"). Then, in the scenario where the sender thread has released the socket lock in sctp_wait_for_sndbuf(), the bit is checked again after re-acquiring the socket lock to detect the deletion. This is done while holding a reference to the transport to prevent it from being freed in the process. If the transport was deleted while the socket lock was relinquished, sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() will return -EAGAIN to let userspace retry the send. The bug was found by a private syzbot instance (see the error report [1] and the C reproducer that triggers it [2]). Link: https://people.igalia.com/rcn/kernel_logs/20250402__KASAN_slab-use-after-free_Read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport.txt [1] Link: https://people.igalia.com/rcn/kernel_logs/20250402__KASAN_slab-use-after-free_Read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport__repro.c [2] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: df132eff4638 ("sctp: clear the transport of some out_chunk_list chunks in sctp_assoc_rm_peer") Suggested-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Cañuelo Navarro <rcn@igalia.com> Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250404-kasan_slab-use-after-free_read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport__20250404-v1-1-5ce4a0b78ef2@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit f1a69a940de58b16e8249dff26f74c8cc59b32be upstream.

sctp_sendmsg() re-uses associations and transports when possible by
doing a lookup based on the socket endpoint and the message destination
address, and then sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() sets the selected transport in
all the message chunks to be sent.

There's a possible race condition if another thread triggers the removal
of that selected transport, for instance, by explicitly unbinding an
address with setsockopt(SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_REM), after the chunks have
been set up and before the message is sent. This can happen if the send
buffer is full, during the period when the sender thread temporarily
releases the socket lock in sctp_wait_for_sndbuf().

This causes the access to the transport data in
sctp_outq_select_transport(), when the association outqueue is flushed,
to result in a use-after-free read.

This change avoids this scenario by having sctp_transport_free() signal
the freeing of the transport, tagging it as "dead". In order to do this,
the patch restores the "dead" bit in struct sctp_transport, which was
removed in
commit 47faa1e4c50e ("sctp: remove the dead field of sctp_transport").

Then, in the scenario where the sender thread has released the socket
lock in sctp_wait_for_sndbuf(), the bit is checked again after
re-acquiring the socket lock to detect the deletion. This is done while
holding a reference to the transport to prevent it from being freed in
the process.

If the transport was deleted while the socket lock was relinquished,
sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() will return -EAGAIN to let userspace retry the
send.

The bug was found by a private syzbot instance (see the error report [1]
and the C reproducer that triggers it [2]).

Link: https://people.igalia.com/rcn/kernel_logs/20250402__KASAN_slab-use-after-free_Read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport.txt [1]
Link: https://people.igalia.com/rcn/kernel_logs/20250402__KASAN_slab-use-after-free_Read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport__repro.c [2]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: df132eff4638 ("sctp: clear the transport of some out_chunk_list chunks in sctp_assoc_rm_peer")
Suggested-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Cañuelo Navarro <rcn@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250404-kasan_slab-use-after-free_read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport__20250404-v1-1-5ce4a0b78ef2@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net: Fix null-ptr-deref by sock_lock_init_class_and_name() and rmmod. 2025-04-20T08:18:16+00:00 Kuniyuki Iwashima kuniyu@amazon.com 2025-04-07T16:33:11+00:00 c11247a21aab4b50a23c8b696727d7483de2f1e1 commit 0bb2f7a1ad1f11d861f58e5ee5051c8974ff9569 upstream. When I ran the repro [0] and waited a few seconds, I observed two LOCKDEP splats: a warning immediately followed by a null-ptr-deref. [1] Reproduction Steps: 1) Mount CIFS 2) Add an iptables rule to drop incoming FIN packets for CIFS 3) Unmount CIFS 4) Unload the CIFS module 5) Remove the iptables rule At step 3), the CIFS module calls sock_release() for the underlying TCP socket, and it returns quickly. However, the socket remains in FIN_WAIT_1 because incoming FIN packets are dropped. At this point, the module's refcnt is 0 while the socket is still alive, so the following rmmod command succeeds. # ss -tan State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port FIN-WAIT-1 0 477 10.0.2.15:51062 10.0.0.137:445 # lsmod | grep cifs cifs 1159168 0 This highlights a discrepancy between the lifetime of the CIFS module and the underlying TCP socket. Even after CIFS calls sock_release() and it returns, the TCP socket does not die immediately in order to close the connection gracefully. While this is generally fine, it causes an issue with LOCKDEP because CIFS assigns a different lock class to the TCP socket's sk->sk_lock using sock_lock_init_class_and_name(). Once an incoming packet is processed for the socket or a timer fires, sk->sk_lock is acquired. Then, LOCKDEP checks the lock context in check_wait_context(), where hlock_class() is called to retrieve the lock class. However, since the module has already been unloaded, hlock_class() logs a warning and returns NULL, triggering the null-ptr-deref. If LOCKDEP is enabled, we must ensure that a module calling sock_lock_init_class_and_name() (CIFS, NFS, etc) cannot be unloaded while such a socket is still alive to prevent this issue. Let's hold the module reference in sock_lock_init_class_and_name() and release it when the socket is freed in sk_prot_free(). Note that sock_lock_init() clears sk->sk_owner for svc_create_socket() that calls sock_lock_init_class_and_name() for a listening socket, which clones a socket by sk_clone_lock() without GFP_ZERO. [0]: CIFS_SERVER="10.0.0.137" CIFS_PATH="//${CIFS_SERVER}/Users/Administrator/Desktop/CIFS_TEST" DEV="enp0s3" CRED="/root/WindowsCredential.txt" MNT=$(mktemp -d /tmp/XXXXXX) mount -t cifs ${CIFS_PATH} ${MNT} -o vers=3.0,credentials=${CRED},cache=none,echo_interval=1 iptables -A INPUT -s ${CIFS_SERVER} -j DROP for i in $(seq 10); do umount ${MNT} rmmod cifs sleep 1 done rm -r ${MNT} iptables -D INPUT -s ${CIFS_SERVER} -j DROP [1]: DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 0 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 hlock_class (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:223) Modules linked in: cifs_arc4 nls_ucs2_utils cifs_md4 [last unloaded: cifs] CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/10 Not tainted 6.14.0 #36 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:hlock_class (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:223) ... Call Trace: <IRQ> __lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5178) lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:469 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5816) _raw_spin_lock_nested (kernel/locking/spinlock.c:379) tcp_v4_rcv (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1678 ./include/net/tcp.h:2547 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2350) ... BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c4 PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/10 Tainted: G W 6.14.0 #36 Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4852 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5178) Code: 15 41 09 c7 41 8b 44 24 20 25 ff 1f 00 00 41 09 c7 8b 84 24 a0 00 00 00 45 89 7c 24 20 41 89 44 24 24 e8 e1 bc ff ff 4c 89 e7 <44> 0f b6 b8 c4 00 00 00 e8 d1 bc ff ff 0f b6 80 c5 00 00 00 88 44 RSP: 0018:ffa0000000468a10 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ff1100010091cc38 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: ff1100081f09ca48 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ff1100010091cc88 RBP: ff1100010091c200 R08: ff1100083fe6e228 R09: 00000000ffffbfff R10: ff1100081eca0000 R11: ff1100083fe10dc0 R12: ff1100010091cc88 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000000424b1 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1100081f080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000000c4 CR3: 0000000002c4a003 CR4: 0000000000771ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <IRQ> lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:469 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5816) _raw_spin_lock_nested (kernel/locking/spinlock.c:379) tcp_v4_rcv (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1678 ./include/net/tcp.h:2547 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2350) ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205 (discriminator 1)) ip_local_deliver_finish (./include/linux/rcupdate.h:878 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:234) ip_sublist_rcv_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:576) ip_list_rcv_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:628) ip_list_rcv (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:670) __netif_receive_skb_list_core (net/core/dev.c:5939 net/core/dev.c:5986) netif_receive_skb_list_internal (net/core/dev.c:6040 net/core/dev.c:6129) napi_complete_done (./include/linux/list.h:37 ./include/net/gro.h:519 ./include/net/gro.h:514 net/core/dev.c:6496) e1000_clean (drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:3815) __napi_poll.constprop.0 (net/core/dev.c:7191) net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7262 net/core/dev.c:7382) handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:561) __irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:596 kernel/softirq.c:435 kernel/softirq.c:662) irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:680) common_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:280 (discriminator 14)) </IRQ> <TASK> asm_common_interrupt (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:693) RIP: 0010:default_idle (./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:37 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:92 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:744) Code: 4c 01 c7 4c 29 c2 e9 72 ff ff ff 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa eb 07 0f 00 2d c3 2b 15 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 cc cc cc cc 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 0018:ffa00000000ffee8 EFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 000000000000640b RBX: ff1100010091c200 RCX: 0000000000061aa4 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff812f30c5 RBP: 000000000000000a R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 ? do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:186 kernel/sched/idle.c:325) default_idle_call (./include/linux/cpuidle.h:143 kernel/sched/idle.c:118) do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:186 kernel/sched/idle.c:325) cpu_startup_entry (kernel/sched/idle.c:422 (discriminator 1)) start_secondary (arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:315) common_startup_64 (arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:421) </TASK> Modules linked in: cifs_arc4 nls_ucs2_utils cifs_md4 [last unloaded: cifs] CR2: 00000000000000c4 Fixes: ed07536ed673 ("[PATCH] lockdep: annotate nfs/nfsd in-kernel sockets") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407163313.22682-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 0bb2f7a1ad1f11d861f58e5ee5051c8974ff9569 upstream.

When I ran the repro [0] and waited a few seconds, I observed two
LOCKDEP splats: a warning immediately followed by a null-ptr-deref. [1]

Reproduction Steps:

  1) Mount CIFS
  2) Add an iptables rule to drop incoming FIN packets for CIFS
  3) Unmount CIFS
  4) Unload the CIFS module
  5) Remove the iptables rule

At step 3), the CIFS module calls sock_release() for the underlying
TCP socket, and it returns quickly.  However, the socket remains in
FIN_WAIT_1 because incoming FIN packets are dropped.

At this point, the module's refcnt is 0 while the socket is still
alive, so the following rmmod command succeeds.

  # ss -tan
  State      Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port  Peer Address:Port
  FIN-WAIT-1 0      477        10.0.2.15:51062   10.0.0.137:445

  # lsmod | grep cifs
  cifs                 1159168  0

This highlights a discrepancy between the lifetime of the CIFS module
and the underlying TCP socket.  Even after CIFS calls sock_release()
and it returns, the TCP socket does not die immediately in order to
close the connection gracefully.

While this is generally fine, it causes an issue with LOCKDEP because
CIFS assigns a different lock class to the TCP socket's sk->sk_lock
using sock_lock_init_class_and_name().

Once an incoming packet is processed for the socket or a timer fires,
sk->sk_lock is acquired.

Then, LOCKDEP checks the lock context in check_wait_context(), where
hlock_class() is called to retrieve the lock class.  However, since
the module has already been unloaded, hlock_class() logs a warning
and returns NULL, triggering the null-ptr-deref.

If LOCKDEP is enabled, we must ensure that a module calling
sock_lock_init_class_and_name() (CIFS, NFS, etc) cannot be unloaded
while such a socket is still alive to prevent this issue.

Let's hold the module reference in sock_lock_init_class_and_name()
and release it when the socket is freed in sk_prot_free().

Note that sock_lock_init() clears sk->sk_owner for svc_create_socket()
that calls sock_lock_init_class_and_name() for a listening socket,
which clones a socket by sk_clone_lock() without GFP_ZERO.

[0]:
CIFS_SERVER="10.0.0.137"
CIFS_PATH="//${CIFS_SERVER}/Users/Administrator/Desktop/CIFS_TEST"
DEV="enp0s3"
CRED="/root/WindowsCredential.txt"

MNT=$(mktemp -d /tmp/XXXXXX)
mount -t cifs ${CIFS_PATH} ${MNT} -o vers=3.0,credentials=${CRED},cache=none,echo_interval=1

iptables -A INPUT -s ${CIFS_SERVER} -j DROP

for i in $(seq 10);
do
    umount ${MNT}
    rmmod cifs
    sleep 1
done

rm -r ${MNT}

iptables -D INPUT -s ${CIFS_SERVER} -j DROP

[1]:
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)
WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 0 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 hlock_class (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:223)
Modules linked in: cifs_arc4 nls_ucs2_utils cifs_md4 [last unloaded: cifs]
CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/10 Not tainted 6.14.0 #36
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:hlock_class (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:223)
...
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5178)
 lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:469 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5816)
 _raw_spin_lock_nested (kernel/locking/spinlock.c:379)
 tcp_v4_rcv (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1678 ./include/net/tcp.h:2547 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2350)
...

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c4
 PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/10 Tainted: G        W          6.14.0 #36
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4852 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5178)
Code: 15 41 09 c7 41 8b 44 24 20 25 ff 1f 00 00 41 09 c7 8b 84 24 a0 00 00 00 45 89 7c 24 20 41 89 44 24 24 e8 e1 bc ff ff 4c 89 e7 <44> 0f b6 b8 c4 00 00 00 e8 d1 bc ff ff 0f b6 80 c5 00 00 00 88 44
RSP: 0018:ffa0000000468a10 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ff1100010091cc38 RCX: 0000000000000027
RDX: ff1100081f09ca48 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ff1100010091cc88
RBP: ff1100010091c200 R08: ff1100083fe6e228 R09: 00000000ffffbfff
R10: ff1100081eca0000 R11: ff1100083fe10dc0 R12: ff1100010091cc88
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000000424b1
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1100081f080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000c4 CR3: 0000000002c4a003 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:469 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5816)
 _raw_spin_lock_nested (kernel/locking/spinlock.c:379)
 tcp_v4_rcv (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1678 ./include/net/tcp.h:2547 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2350)
 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205 (discriminator 1))
 ip_local_deliver_finish (./include/linux/rcupdate.h:878 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:234)
 ip_sublist_rcv_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:576)
 ip_list_rcv_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:628)
 ip_list_rcv (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:670)
 __netif_receive_skb_list_core (net/core/dev.c:5939 net/core/dev.c:5986)
 netif_receive_skb_list_internal (net/core/dev.c:6040 net/core/dev.c:6129)
 napi_complete_done (./include/linux/list.h:37 ./include/net/gro.h:519 ./include/net/gro.h:514 net/core/dev.c:6496)
 e1000_clean (drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:3815)
 __napi_poll.constprop.0 (net/core/dev.c:7191)
 net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7262 net/core/dev.c:7382)
 handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:561)
 __irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:596 kernel/softirq.c:435 kernel/softirq.c:662)
 irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:680)
 common_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:280 (discriminator 14))
  </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_common_interrupt (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:693)
RIP: 0010:default_idle (./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:37 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:92 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:744)
Code: 4c 01 c7 4c 29 c2 e9 72 ff ff ff 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa eb 07 0f 00 2d c3 2b 15 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 cc cc cc cc 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 0018:ffa00000000ffee8 EFLAGS: 00000202
RAX: 000000000000640b RBX: ff1100010091c200 RCX: 0000000000061aa4
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff812f30c5
RBP: 000000000000000a R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 ? do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:186 kernel/sched/idle.c:325)
 default_idle_call (./include/linux/cpuidle.h:143 kernel/sched/idle.c:118)
 do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:186 kernel/sched/idle.c:325)
 cpu_startup_entry (kernel/sched/idle.c:422 (discriminator 1))
 start_secondary (arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:315)
 common_startup_64 (arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:421)
 </TASK>
Modules linked in: cifs_arc4 nls_ucs2_utils cifs_md4 [last unloaded: cifs]
CR2: 00000000000000c4

Fixes: ed07536ed673 ("[PATCH] lockdep: annotate nfs/nfsd in-kernel sockets")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407163313.22682-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mptcp: only inc MPJoinAckHMacFailure for HMAC failures 2025-04-20T08:18:12+00:00 Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) matttbe@kernel.org 2025-04-07T18:26:32+00:00 eaf50fcb2b10fc987f95a0207dadc45c8cea0978 commit 21c02e8272bc95ba0dd44943665c669029b42760 upstream. Recently, during a debugging session using local MPTCP connections, I noticed MPJoinAckHMacFailure was not zero on the server side. The counter was in fact incremented when the PM rejected new subflows, because the 'subflow' limit was reached. The fix is easy, simply dissociating the two cases: only the HMAC validation check should increase MPTCP_MIB_JOINACKMAC counter. Fixes: 4cf8b7e48a09 ("subflow: introduce and use mptcp_can_accept_new_subflow()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407-net-mptcp-hmac-failure-mib-v1-1-3c9ecd0a3a50@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 21c02e8272bc95ba0dd44943665c669029b42760 upstream.

Recently, during a debugging session using local MPTCP connections, I
noticed MPJoinAckHMacFailure was not zero on the server side. The
counter was in fact incremented when the PM rejected new subflows,
because the 'subflow' limit was reached.

The fix is easy, simply dissociating the two cases: only the HMAC
validation check should increase MPTCP_MIB_JOINACKMAC counter.

Fixes: 4cf8b7e48a09 ("subflow: introduce and use mptcp_can_accept_new_subflow()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407-net-mptcp-hmac-failure-mib-v1-1-3c9ecd0a3a50@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mptcp: fix NULL pointer in can_accept_new_subflow 2025-04-20T08:18:12+00:00 Gang Yan yangang@kylinos.cn 2025-03-28T14:27:16+00:00 efd58a8dd9e7a709a90ee486a4247c923d27296f commit 443041deb5ef6a1289a99ed95015ec7442f141dc upstream. When testing valkey benchmark tool with MPTCP, the kernel panics in 'mptcp_can_accept_new_subflow' because subflow_req->msk is NULL. Call trace: mptcp_can_accept_new_subflow (./net/mptcp/subflow.c:63 (discriminator 4)) (P) subflow_syn_recv_sock (./net/mptcp/subflow.c:854) tcp_check_req (./net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:863) tcp_v4_rcv (./net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2268) ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:207) ip_local_deliver_finish (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:234) ip_local_deliver (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:254) ip_rcv_finish (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:449) ... According to the debug log, the same req received two SYN-ACK in a very short time, very likely because the client retransmits the syn ack due to multiple reasons. Even if the packets are transmitted with a relevant time interval, they can be processed by the server on different CPUs concurrently). The 'subflow_req->msk' ownership is transferred to the subflow the first, and there will be a risk of a null pointer dereference here. This patch fixes this issue by moving the 'subflow_req->msk' under the `own_req == true` conditional. Note that the !msk check in subflow_hmac_valid() can be dropped, because the same check already exists under the own_req mpj branch where the code has been moved to. Fixes: 9466a1ccebbe ("mptcp: enable JOIN requests even if cookies are in use") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gang Yan <yangang@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-15-v1-1-34161a482a7f@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 443041deb5ef6a1289a99ed95015ec7442f141dc upstream.

When testing valkey benchmark tool with MPTCP, the kernel panics in
'mptcp_can_accept_new_subflow' because subflow_req->msk is NULL.

Call trace:

  mptcp_can_accept_new_subflow (./net/mptcp/subflow.c:63 (discriminator 4)) (P)
  subflow_syn_recv_sock (./net/mptcp/subflow.c:854)
  tcp_check_req (./net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:863)
  tcp_v4_rcv (./net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2268)
  ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:207)
  ip_local_deliver_finish (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:234)
  ip_local_deliver (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:254)
  ip_rcv_finish (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:449)
  ...

According to the debug log, the same req received two SYN-ACK in a very
short time, very likely because the client retransmits the syn ack due
to multiple reasons.

Even if the packets are transmitted with a relevant time interval, they
can be processed by the server on different CPUs concurrently). The
'subflow_req->msk' ownership is transferred to the subflow the first,
and there will be a risk of a null pointer dereference here.

This patch fixes this issue by moving the 'subflow_req->msk' under the
`own_req == true` conditional.

Note that the !msk check in subflow_hmac_valid() can be dropped, because
the same check already exists under the own_req mpj branch where the
code has been moved to.

Fixes: 9466a1ccebbe ("mptcp: enable JOIN requests even if cookies are in use")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gang Yan <yangang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-15-v1-1-34161a482a7f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
svcrdma: do not unregister device for listeners 2025-04-20T08:18:10+00:00 Olga Kornievskaia okorniev@redhat.com 2025-02-06T18:15:34+00:00 182550e10acb3f5215b496b3b678ec7f0be5d8a4 commit 750037aa0a9f28d84df3dcf319a28423d69092fd upstream. On an rdma-capable machine, a start/stop/start and then on a stop of a knfsd server would lead kref underflow warning because svc_rdma_free would indiscriminately unregister the rdma device but a listening transport never calls the rdma_rn_register() thus leading to kref going down to 0 on the 1st stop of the server and on the 2nd stop it leads to a problem. Suggested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Fixes: c4de97f7c454 ("svcrdma: Handle device removal outside of the CM event handler") Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 750037aa0a9f28d84df3dcf319a28423d69092fd upstream.

On an rdma-capable machine, a start/stop/start and then on a stop of
a knfsd server would lead kref underflow warning because svc_rdma_free
would indiscriminately unregister the rdma device but a listening
transport never calls the rdma_rn_register() thus leading to kref
going down to 0 on the 1st stop of the server and on the 2nd stop
it leads to a problem.

Suggested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Fixes: c4de97f7c454 ("svcrdma: Handle device removal outside of the CM event handler")
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
wifi: mac80211: fix integer overflow in hwmp_route_info_get() 2025-04-20T08:18:06+00:00 Gavrilov Ilia Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru 2025-02-12T08:21:25+00:00 9eb6c32d72f7f05eae5abcb919dc2eec8f05a74c commit d00c0c4105e5ab8a6a13ed23d701cceb285761fa upstream. Since the new_metric and last_hop_metric variables can reach the MAX_METRIC(0xffffffff) value, an integer overflow may occur when multiplying them by 10/9. It can lead to incorrect behavior. Found by InfoTeCS on behalf of Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: a8d418d9ac25 ("mac80211: mesh: only switch path when new metric is at least 10% better") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ilia Gavrilov <Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212082124.4078236-1-Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit d00c0c4105e5ab8a6a13ed23d701cceb285761fa upstream.

Since the new_metric and last_hop_metric variables can reach
the MAX_METRIC(0xffffffff) value, an integer overflow may occur
when multiplying them by 10/9. It can lead to incorrect behavior.

Found by InfoTeCS on behalf of Linux Verification Center
(linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Fixes: a8d418d9ac25 ("mac80211: mesh: only switch path when new metric is at least 10% better")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilia Gavrilov <Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212082124.4078236-1-Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mptcp: sockopt: fix getting freebind & transparent 2025-04-20T08:18:05+00:00 Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) matttbe@kernel.org 2025-03-14T20:11:33+00:00 fd7dbfa8a60b2653c642b7569541ee3bef9836b3 commit e2f4ac7bab2205d3c4dd9464e6ffd82502177c51 upstream. When adding a socket option support in MPTCP, both the get and set parts are supposed to be implemented. IP(V6)_FREEBIND and IP(V6)_TRANSPARENT support for the setsockopt part has been added a while ago, but it looks like the get part got forgotten. It should have been present as a way to verify a setting has been set as expected, and not to act differently from TCP or any other socket types. Everything was in place to expose it, just the last step was missing. Only new code is added to cover these specific getsockopt(), that seems safe. Fixes: c9406a23c116 ("mptcp: sockopt: add SOL_IP freebind & transparent options") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250314-net-mptcp-fix-data-stream-corr-sockopt-v1-3-122dbb249db3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit e2f4ac7bab2205d3c4dd9464e6ffd82502177c51 upstream.

When adding a socket option support in MPTCP, both the get and set parts
are supposed to be implemented.

IP(V6)_FREEBIND and IP(V6)_TRANSPARENT support for the setsockopt part
has been added a while ago, but it looks like the get part got
forgotten. It should have been present as a way to verify a setting has
been set as expected, and not to act differently from TCP or any other
socket types.

Everything was in place to expose it, just the last step was missing.
Only new code is added to cover these specific getsockopt(), that seems
safe.

Fixes: c9406a23c116 ("mptcp: sockopt: add SOL_IP freebind & transparent options")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250314-net-mptcp-fix-data-stream-corr-sockopt-v1-3-122dbb249db3@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mptcp: sockopt: fix getting IPV6_V6ONLY 2025-04-20T08:18:05+00:00 Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) matttbe@kernel.org 2025-03-14T20:11:32+00:00 d1cf9e5f5f281cfde87a872ca2afd3623f58a56a commit 8c39633759885b6ff85f6d96cf445560e74df5e8 upstream. When adding a socket option support in MPTCP, both the get and set parts are supposed to be implemented. IPV6_V6ONLY support for the setsockopt part has been added a while ago, but it looks like the get part got forgotten. It should have been present as a way to verify a setting has been set as expected, and not to act differently from TCP or any other socket types. Not supporting this getsockopt(IPV6_V6ONLY) blocks some apps which want to check the default value, before doing extra actions. On Linux, the default value is 0, but this can be changed with the net.ipv6.bindv6only sysctl knob. On Windows, it is set to 1 by default. So supporting the get part, like for all other socket options, is important. Everything was in place to expose it, just the last step was missing. Only new code is added to cover this specific getsockopt(), that seems safe. Fixes: c9b95a135987 ("mptcp: support IPV6_V6ONLY setsockopt") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/550 Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250314-net-mptcp-fix-data-stream-corr-sockopt-v1-2-122dbb249db3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 8c39633759885b6ff85f6d96cf445560e74df5e8 upstream.

When adding a socket option support in MPTCP, both the get and set parts
are supposed to be implemented.

IPV6_V6ONLY support for the setsockopt part has been added a while ago,
but it looks like the get part got forgotten. It should have been
present as a way to verify a setting has been set as expected, and not
to act differently from TCP or any other socket types.

Not supporting this getsockopt(IPV6_V6ONLY) blocks some apps which want
to check the default value, before doing extra actions. On Linux, the
default value is 0, but this can be changed with the net.ipv6.bindv6only
sysctl knob. On Windows, it is set to 1 by default. So supporting the
get part, like for all other socket options, is important.

Everything was in place to expose it, just the last step was missing.
Only new code is added to cover this specific getsockopt(), that seems
safe.

Fixes: c9b95a135987 ("mptcp: support IPV6_V6ONLY setsockopt")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/550
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250314-net-mptcp-fix-data-stream-corr-sockopt-v1-2-122dbb249db3@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
bpf: support SKF_NET_OFF and SKF_LL_OFF on skb frags 2025-04-20T08:17:53+00:00 Willem de Bruijn willemb@google.com 2025-04-08T13:27:48+00:00 56fbe8daf02152de107fd4429448fc96ce8b9623 [ Upstream commit d4bac0288a2b444e468e6df9cb4ed69479ddf14a ] Classic BPF socket filters with SKB_NET_OFF and SKB_LL_OFF fail to read when these offsets extend into frags. This has been observed with iwlwifi and reproduced with tun with IFF_NAPI_FRAGS. The below straightforward socket filter on UDP port, applied to a RAW socket, will silently miss matching packets. const int offset_proto = offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, ip6_nxt); const int offset_dport = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + offsetof(struct udphdr, dest); struct sock_filter filter_code[] = { BPF_STMT(BPF_LD + BPF_B + BPF_ABS, SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PKTTYPE), BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, PACKET_HOST, 0, 4), BPF_STMT(BPF_LD + BPF_B + BPF_ABS, SKF_NET_OFF + offset_proto), BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, IPPROTO_UDP, 0, 2), BPF_STMT(BPF_LD + BPF_H + BPF_ABS, SKF_NET_OFF + offset_dport), This is unexpected behavior. Socket filter programs should be consistent regardless of environment. Silent misses are particularly concerning as hard to detect. Use skb_copy_bits for offsets outside linear, same as done for non-SKF_(LL|NET) offsets. Offset is always positive after subtracting the reference threshold SKB_(LL|NET)_OFF, so is always >= skb_(mac|network)_offset. The sum of the two is an offset against skb->data, and may be negative, but it cannot point before skb->head, as skb_(mac|network)_offset would too. This appears to go back to when frag support was introduced to sk_run_filter in linux-2.4.4, before the introduction of git. The amount of code change and 8/16/32 bit duplication are unfortunate. But any attempt I made to be smarter saved very few LoC while complicating the code. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250122200402.3461154-1-maze@google.com/ Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/2.4.4/source/net/core/filter.c#L244 Reported-by: Matt Moeller <moeller.matt@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250408132833.195491-2-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit d4bac0288a2b444e468e6df9cb4ed69479ddf14a ]

Classic BPF socket filters with SKB_NET_OFF and SKB_LL_OFF fail to
read when these offsets extend into frags.

This has been observed with iwlwifi and reproduced with tun with
IFF_NAPI_FRAGS. The below straightforward socket filter on UDP port,
applied to a RAW socket, will silently miss matching packets.

    const int offset_proto = offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, ip6_nxt);
    const int offset_dport = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + offsetof(struct udphdr, dest);
    struct sock_filter filter_code[] = {
            BPF_STMT(BPF_LD  + BPF_B   + BPF_ABS, SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PKTTYPE),
            BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, PACKET_HOST, 0, 4),
            BPF_STMT(BPF_LD  + BPF_B   + BPF_ABS, SKF_NET_OFF + offset_proto),
            BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, IPPROTO_UDP, 0, 2),
            BPF_STMT(BPF_LD  + BPF_H   + BPF_ABS, SKF_NET_OFF + offset_dport),

This is unexpected behavior. Socket filter programs should be
consistent regardless of environment. Silent misses are
particularly concerning as hard to detect.

Use skb_copy_bits for offsets outside linear, same as done for
non-SKF_(LL|NET) offsets.

Offset is always positive after subtracting the reference threshold
SKB_(LL|NET)_OFF, so is always >= skb_(mac|network)_offset. The sum of
the two is an offset against skb->data, and may be negative, but it
cannot point before skb->head, as skb_(mac|network)_offset would too.

This appears to go back to when frag support was introduced to
sk_run_filter in linux-2.4.4, before the introduction of git.

The amount of code change and 8/16/32 bit duplication are unfortunate.
But any attempt I made to be smarter saved very few LoC while
complicating the code.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250122200402.3461154-1-maze@google.com/
Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/2.4.4/source/net/core/filter.c#L244
Reported-by: Matt Moeller <moeller.matt@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250408132833.195491-2-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Bluetooth: Add quirk for broken READ_PAGE_SCAN_TYPE 2025-04-20T08:17:47+00:00 Pedro Nishiyama nishiyama.pedro@gmail.com 2025-03-01T06:22:59+00:00 82c3ebbad2d37f745cfc1578c174f89946246b2d [ Upstream commit 127881334eaad639e0a19a399ee8c91d6c9dc982 ] Some fake controllers cannot be initialized because they return a smaller report than expected for READ_PAGE_SCAN_TYPE. Signed-off-by: Pedro Nishiyama <nishiyama.pedro@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 127881334eaad639e0a19a399ee8c91d6c9dc982 ]

Some fake controllers cannot be initialized because they return a smaller
report than expected for READ_PAGE_SCAN_TYPE.

Signed-off-by: Pedro Nishiyama <nishiyama.pedro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>