<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/net/tipc/core.c, branch v4.7</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>tipc: redesign connection-level flow control</title>
<updated>2016-05-03T19:51:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jon Paul Maloy</name>
<email>jon.maloy@ericsson.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-05-02T15:58:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=10724cc7bb7832b482df049c20fd824d928c5eaa'/>
<id>10724cc7bb7832b482df049c20fd824d928c5eaa</id>
<content type='text'>
There are two flow control mechanisms in TIPC; one at link level that
handles network congestion, burst control, and retransmission, and one
at connection level which' only remaining task is to prevent overflow
in the receiving socket buffer. In TIPC, the latter task has to be
solved end-to-end because messages can not be thrown away once they
have been accepted and delivered upwards from the link layer, i.e, we
can never permit the receive buffer to overflow.

Currently, this algorithm is message based. A counter in the receiving
socket keeps track of number of consumed messages, and sends a dedicated
acknowledge message back to the sender for each 256 consumed message.
A counter at the sending end keeps track of the sent, not yet
acknowledged messages, and blocks the sender if this number ever reaches
512 unacknowledged messages. When the missing acknowledge arrives, the
socket is then woken up for renewed transmission. This works well for
keeping the message flow running, as it almost never happens that a
sender socket is blocked this way.

A problem with the current mechanism is that it potentially is very
memory consuming. Since we don't distinguish between small and large
messages, we have to dimension the socket receive buffer according
to a worst-case of both. I.e., the window size must be chosen large
enough to sustain a reasonable throughput even for the smallest
messages, while we must still consider a scenario where all messages
are of maximum size. Hence, the current fix window size of 512 messages
and a maximum message size of 66k results in a receive buffer of 66 MB
when truesize(66k) = 131k is taken into account. It is possible to do
much better.

This commit introduces an algorithm where we instead use 1024-byte
blocks as base unit. This unit, always rounded upwards from the
actual message size, is used when we advertise windows as well as when
we count and acknowledge transmitted data. The advertised window is
based on the configured receive buffer size in such a way that even
the worst-case truesize/msgsize ratio always is covered. Since the
smallest possible message size (from a flow control viewpoint) now is
1024 bytes, we can safely assume this ratio to be less than four, which
is the value we are now using.

This way, we have been able to reduce the default receive buffer size
from 66 MB to 2 MB with maintained performance.

In order to keep this solution backwards compatible, we introduce a
new capability bit in the discovery protocol, and use this throughout
the message sending/reception path to always select the right unit.

Acked-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
There are two flow control mechanisms in TIPC; one at link level that
handles network congestion, burst control, and retransmission, and one
at connection level which' only remaining task is to prevent overflow
in the receiving socket buffer. In TIPC, the latter task has to be
solved end-to-end because messages can not be thrown away once they
have been accepted and delivered upwards from the link layer, i.e, we
can never permit the receive buffer to overflow.

Currently, this algorithm is message based. A counter in the receiving
socket keeps track of number of consumed messages, and sends a dedicated
acknowledge message back to the sender for each 256 consumed message.
A counter at the sending end keeps track of the sent, not yet
acknowledged messages, and blocks the sender if this number ever reaches
512 unacknowledged messages. When the missing acknowledge arrives, the
socket is then woken up for renewed transmission. This works well for
keeping the message flow running, as it almost never happens that a
sender socket is blocked this way.

A problem with the current mechanism is that it potentially is very
memory consuming. Since we don't distinguish between small and large
messages, we have to dimension the socket receive buffer according
to a worst-case of both. I.e., the window size must be chosen large
enough to sustain a reasonable throughput even for the smallest
messages, while we must still consider a scenario where all messages
are of maximum size. Hence, the current fix window size of 512 messages
and a maximum message size of 66k results in a receive buffer of 66 MB
when truesize(66k) = 131k is taken into account. It is possible to do
much better.

This commit introduces an algorithm where we instead use 1024-byte
blocks as base unit. This unit, always rounded upwards from the
actual message size, is used when we advertise windows as well as when
we count and acknowledge transmitted data. The advertised window is
based on the configured receive buffer size in such a way that even
the worst-case truesize/msgsize ratio always is covered. Since the
smallest possible message size (from a flow control viewpoint) now is
1024 bytes, we can safely assume this ratio to be less than four, which
is the value we are now using.

This way, we have been able to reduce the default receive buffer size
from 66 MB to 2 MB with maintained performance.

In order to keep this solution backwards compatible, we introduce a
new capability bit in the discovery protocol, and use this throughout
the message sending/reception path to always select the right unit.

Acked-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: make dist queue pernet</title>
<updated>2016-04-11T19:22:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Erik Hugne</name>
<email>erik.hugne@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-04-07T14:40:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=541726abe7daca64390c2ec34e6a203145f1686d'/>
<id>541726abe7daca64390c2ec34e6a203145f1686d</id>
<content type='text'>
Nametable updates received from the network that cannot be applied
immediately are placed on a defer queue. This queue is global to the
TIPC module, which might cause problems when using TIPC in containers.
To prevent nametable updates from escaping into the wrong namespace,
we make the queue pernet instead.

Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne &lt;erik.hugne@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Nametable updates received from the network that cannot be applied
immediately are placed on a defer queue. This queue is global to the
TIPC module, which might cause problems when using TIPC in containers.
To prevent nametable updates from escaping into the wrong namespace,
we make the queue pernet instead.

Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne &lt;erik.hugne@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: create broadcast transmission link at namespace init</title>
<updated>2015-10-24T13:56:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jon Paul Maloy</name>
<email>jon.maloy@ericsson.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-10-22T12:51:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=5fd9fd635104f4816da158cdac6917e99e192eac'/>
<id>5fd9fd635104f4816da158cdac6917e99e192eac</id>
<content type='text'>
The broadcast transmission link is currently instantiated when the
network subsystem is started, i.e., on order from user space via netlink.

This forces the broadcast transmission code to do unnecessary tests for
the existence of the transmission link, as well in single mode node as
in network mode.

In this commit, we do instead create the link during initialization of
the name space, and remove it when it is stopped. The fact that the
transmission link now has a guaranteed longer life cycle than any of its
potential clients paves the way for further code simplifcations
and optimizations.

Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The broadcast transmission link is currently instantiated when the
network subsystem is started, i.e., on order from user space via netlink.

This forces the broadcast transmission code to do unnecessary tests for
the existence of the transmission link, as well in single mode node as
in network mode.

In this commit, we do instead create the link during initialization of
the name space, and remove it when it is stopped. The fact that the
transmission link now has a guaranteed longer life cycle than any of its
potential clients paves the way for further code simplifcations
and optimizations.

Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: rename functions defined in subscr.c</title>
<updated>2015-05-04T19:04:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ying Xue</name>
<email>ying.xue@windriver.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-05-04T02:36:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=57f1d1868fb5d71a20bfb1bc807274471c2ff459'/>
<id>57f1d1868fb5d71a20bfb1bc807274471c2ff459</id>
<content type='text'>
When a topology server accepts a connection request from its client,
it allocates a connection instance and a tipc_subscriber structure
object. The former is used to communicate with client, and the latter
is often treated as a subscriber which manages all subscription events
requested from a same client. When a topology server receives a request
of subscribing name services from a client through the connection, it
creates a tipc_subscription structure instance which is seen as a
subscription recording what name services are subscribed. In order to
manage all subscriptions from a same client, topology server links
them into the subscrp_list of the subscriber. So subscriber and
subscription completely represents different meanings respectively,
but function names associated with them make us so confused that we
are unable to easily tell which function is against subscriber and
which is to subscription. So we want to eliminate the confusion by
renaming them.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When a topology server accepts a connection request from its client,
it allocates a connection instance and a tipc_subscriber structure
object. The former is used to communicate with client, and the latter
is often treated as a subscriber which manages all subscription events
requested from a same client. When a topology server receives a request
of subscribing name services from a client through the connection, it
creates a tipc_subscription structure instance which is seen as a
subscription recording what name services are subscribed. In order to
manage all subscriptions from a same client, topology server links
them into the subscrp_list of the subscriber. So subscriber and
subscription completely represents different meanings respectively,
but function names associated with them make us so confused that we
are unable to easily tell which function is against subscriber and
which is to subscription. So we want to eliminate the confusion by
renaming them.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: fix a slab object leak</title>
<updated>2015-04-01T03:10:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ying Xue</name>
<email>ying.xue@windriver.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-04-01T01:42:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7e436905780659d6dc12d0581944934bf91a9919'/>
<id>7e436905780659d6dc12d0581944934bf91a9919</id>
<content type='text'>
When remove TIPC module, there is a warning to remind us that a slab
object is leaked like:

root@localhost:~# rmmod tipc
[   19.056226] =============================================================================
[   19.057549] BUG TIPC (Not tainted): Objects remaining in TIPC on kmem_cache_close()
[   19.058736] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[   19.058736]
[   19.060287] INFO: Slab 0xffffea0000519a00 objects=23 used=1 fp=0xffff880014668b00 flags=0x100000000004080
[   19.061915] INFO: Object 0xffff880014668000 @offset=0
[   19.062717] kmem_cache_destroy TIPC: Slab cache still has objects

This is because the listening socket of TIPC topology server is not
closed before TIPC proto handler is unregistered with proto_unregister().
However, as the socket is closed in tipc_exit_net() which is called by
unregister_pernet_subsys() during unregistering TIPC namespace operation,
the warning can be eliminated if calling unregister_pernet_subsys() is
moved before calling proto_unregister().

Fixes: e05b31f4bf89 ("tipc: make tipc socket support net namespace")
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne &lt;erik.hugne@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When remove TIPC module, there is a warning to remind us that a slab
object is leaked like:

root@localhost:~# rmmod tipc
[   19.056226] =============================================================================
[   19.057549] BUG TIPC (Not tainted): Objects remaining in TIPC on kmem_cache_close()
[   19.058736] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[   19.058736]
[   19.060287] INFO: Slab 0xffffea0000519a00 objects=23 used=1 fp=0xffff880014668b00 flags=0x100000000004080
[   19.061915] INFO: Object 0xffff880014668000 @offset=0
[   19.062717] kmem_cache_destroy TIPC: Slab cache still has objects

This is because the listening socket of TIPC topology server is not
closed before TIPC proto handler is unregistered with proto_unregister().
However, as the socket is closed in tipc_exit_net() which is called by
unregister_pernet_subsys() during unregistering TIPC namespace operation,
the warning can be eliminated if calling unregister_pernet_subsys() is
moved before calling proto_unregister().

Fixes: e05b31f4bf89 ("tipc: make tipc socket support net namespace")
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne &lt;erik.hugne@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: nl compat add noop and remove legacy nl framework</title>
<updated>2015-02-09T21:20:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Richard Alpe</name>
<email>richard.alpe@ericsson.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-02-09T08:50:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=22ae7cff509f3bb22caaa0003f67eeb93d338fed'/>
<id>22ae7cff509f3bb22caaa0003f67eeb93d338fed</id>
<content type='text'>
Add TIPC_CMD_NOOP to compat layer and remove the old framework.

All legacy nl commands are now converted to the compat layer in
netlink_compat.c.

Signed-off-by: Richard Alpe &lt;richard.alpe@ericsson.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne &lt;erik.hugne@ericsson.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add TIPC_CMD_NOOP to compat layer and remove the old framework.

All legacy nl commands are now converted to the compat layer in
netlink_compat.c.

Signed-off-by: Richard Alpe &lt;richard.alpe@ericsson.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne &lt;erik.hugne@ericsson.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: move and rename the legacy nl api to "nl compat"</title>
<updated>2015-02-09T21:20:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Richard Alpe</name>
<email>richard.alpe@ericsson.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-02-09T08:50:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=bfb3e5dd8dfd84dfd13649393abab63e43267b00'/>
<id>bfb3e5dd8dfd84dfd13649393abab63e43267b00</id>
<content type='text'>
The new netlink API is no longer "v2" but rather the standard API and
the legacy API is now "nl compat". We split them into separate
start/stop and put them in different files in order to further
distinguish them.

Signed-off-by: Richard Alpe &lt;richard.alpe@ericsson.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne &lt;erik.hugne@ericsson.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The new netlink API is no longer "v2" but rather the standard API and
the legacy API is now "nl compat". We split them into separate
start/stop and put them in different files in order to further
distinguish them.

Signed-off-by: Richard Alpe &lt;richard.alpe@ericsson.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Erik Hugne &lt;erik.hugne@ericsson.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: make tipc random value aware of net namespace</title>
<updated>2015-01-12T21:24:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ying Xue</name>
<email>ying.xue@windriver.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-09T07:27:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=bafa29e34185fb70496bfd604dc9e4071049f023'/>
<id>bafa29e34185fb70496bfd604dc9e4071049f023</id>
<content type='text'>
After namespace is supported, each namespace should own its private
random value. So the global variable representing the random value
must be moved to tipc_net structure.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Tested-by: Tero Aho &lt;Tero.Aho@coriant.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
After namespace is supported, each namespace should own its private
random value. So the global variable representing the random value
must be moved to tipc_net structure.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Tested-by: Tero Aho &lt;Tero.Aho@coriant.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: make subscriber server support net namespace</title>
<updated>2015-01-12T21:24:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ying Xue</name>
<email>ying.xue@windriver.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-09T07:27:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a62fbccecd62bacb4416fc427239f5b43b25d05e'/>
<id>a62fbccecd62bacb4416fc427239f5b43b25d05e</id>
<content type='text'>
TIPC establishes one subscriber server which allows users to subscribe
their interesting name service status. After tipc supports namespace,
one dedicated tipc stack instance is created for each namespace, and
each instance can be deemed as one independent TIPC node. As a result,
subscriber server must be built for each namespace.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Tested-by: Tero Aho &lt;Tero.Aho@coriant.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
TIPC establishes one subscriber server which allows users to subscribe
their interesting name service status. After tipc supports namespace,
one dedicated tipc stack instance is created for each namespace, and
each instance can be deemed as one independent TIPC node. As a result,
subscriber server must be built for each namespace.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Tested-by: Tero Aho &lt;Tero.Aho@coriant.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: make tipc node address support net namespace</title>
<updated>2015-01-12T21:24:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ying Xue</name>
<email>ying.xue@windriver.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-09T07:27:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=347475395434abb2b61bf59c2952470f37072567'/>
<id>347475395434abb2b61bf59c2952470f37072567</id>
<content type='text'>
If net namespace is supported in tipc, each namespace will be treated
as a separate tipc node. Therefore, every namespace must own its
private tipc node address. This means the "tipc_own_addr" global
variable of node address must be moved to tipc_net structure to
satisfy the requirement. It's turned out that users also can assign
node address for every namespace.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Tested-by: Tero Aho &lt;Tero.Aho@coriant.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
If net namespace is supported in tipc, each namespace will be treated
as a separate tipc node. Therefore, every namespace must own its
private tipc node address. This means the "tipc_own_addr" global
variable of node address must be moved to tipc_net structure to
satisfy the requirement. It's turned out that users also can assign
node address for every namespace.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Tested-by: Tero Aho &lt;Tero.Aho@coriant.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
