linux-stable.git/net/netfilter/ipvs, branch v4.14.78

ipvs: fix race between ip_vs_conn_new() and ip_vs_del_dest()

2018-09-15T07:45:28+00:00

[ Upstream commit a53b42c11815d2357e31a9403ae3950517525894 ]

We came across infinite loop in ipvs when using ipvs in docker
env.

When ipvs receives new packets and cannot find an ipvs connection,
it will create a new connection, then if the dest is unavailable
(i.e. IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE), the packet will be dropped sliently.

But if the dropped packet is the first packet of this connection,
the connection control timer never has a chance to start and the
ipvs connection cannot be released. This will lead to memory leak, or
infinite loop in cleanup_net() when net namespace is released like
this:

    ip_vs_conn_net_cleanup at ffffffffa0a9f31a [ip_vs]
    __ip_vs_cleanup at ffffffffa0a9f60a [ip_vs]
    ops_exit_list at ffffffff81567a49
    cleanup_net at ffffffff81568b40
    process_one_work at ffffffff810a851b
    worker_thread at ffffffff810a9356
    kthread at ffffffff810b0b6f
    ret_from_fork at ffffffff81697a18

race condition:
    CPU1                           CPU2
    ip_vs_in()
      ip_vs_conn_new()
                                   ip_vs_del_dest()
                                     __ip_vs_unlink_dest()
                                       ~IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE
      cp->dest && !IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE
      __ip_vs_conn_put
    ...
    cleanup_net  ---> infinite looping

Fix this by checking whether the timer already started.

Signed-off-by: Tan Hu 
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao 
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov 
Acked-by: Simon Horman 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ipvs: fix buffer overflow with sync daemon and service

2018-07-08T13:30:52+00:00

[ Upstream commit 52f96757905bbf0edef47f3ee6c7c784e7f8ff8a ]

syzkaller reports for buffer overflow for interface name
when starting sync daemons [1]

What we do is that we copy user structure into larger stack
buffer but later we search NUL past the stack buffer.
The same happens for sched_name when adding/editing virtual server.

We are restricted by IP_VS_SCHEDNAME_MAXLEN and IP_VS_IFNAME_MAXLEN
being used as size in include/uapi/linux/ip_vs.h, so they
include the space for NUL.

As using strlcpy is wrong for unsafe source, replace it with
strscpy and add checks to return EINVAL if source string is not
NUL-terminated. The incomplete strlcpy fix comes from 2.6.13.

For the netlink interface reduce the len parameter for
IPVS_DAEMON_ATTR_MCAST_IFN and IPVS_SVC_ATTR_SCHED_NAME,
so that we get proper EINVAL.

[1]
kernel BUG at lib/string.c:1052!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
    (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 373 Comm: syz-executor936 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc4+ #45
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:fortify_panic+0x13/0x20 lib/string.c:1051
RSP: 0018:ffff8801c976f800 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000022 RBX: 0000000000000040 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000022 RSI: ffffffff8160f6f1 RDI: ffffed00392edef6
RBP: ffff8801c976f800 R08: ffff8801cf4c62c0 R09: ffffed003b5e4fb0
R10: ffffed003b5e4fb0 R11: ffff8801daf27d87 R12: ffff8801c976fa20
R13: ffff8801c976fae4 R14: ffff8801c976fae0 R15: 000000000000048b
FS:  00007fd99f75e700(0000) GS:ffff8801daf00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000200001c0 CR3: 00000001d6843000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
  strlen include/linux/string.h:270 [inline]
  strlcpy include/linux/string.h:293 [inline]
  do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x31c/0x1d00 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2388
  nf_sockopt net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:106 [inline]
  nf_setsockopt+0x7d/0xd0 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:115
  ip_setsockopt+0xd8/0xf0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1253
  udp_setsockopt+0x62/0xa0 net/ipv4/udp.c:2487
  ipv6_setsockopt+0x149/0x170 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:917
  tcp_setsockopt+0x93/0xe0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:3057
  sock_common_setsockopt+0x9a/0xe0 net/core/sock.c:3046
  __sys_setsockopt+0x1bd/0x390 net/socket.c:1903
  __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:1914 [inline]
  __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:1911 [inline]
  __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xbe/0x150 net/socket.c:1911
  do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x447369
RSP: 002b:00007fd99f75dda8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000006e39e4 RCX: 0000000000447369
RDX: 000000000000048b RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000018 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00000000200001c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000006e39e0
R13: 75a1ff93f0896195 R14: 6f745f3168746576 R15: 0000000000000001
Code: 08 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 0f 0b 48 89 df e8 d2 8f 48 fa eb
de 55 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 60 65 64 88 48 89 e5 e8 91 dd f3 f9 <0f> 0b 90 90
90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56
RIP: fortify_panic+0x13/0x20 lib/string.c:1051 RSP: ffff8801c976f800

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+aac887f77319868646df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: e4ff67513096 ("ipvs: add sync_maxlen parameter for the sync daemon")
Fixes: 4da62fc70d7c ("[IPVS]: Fix for overflows")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov 
Acked-by: Simon Horman 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ipvs: remove IPS_NAT_MASK check to fix passive FTP

2018-05-30T05:52:07+00:00

[ Upstream commit 8a949fff0302b50063f74bb345a66190015528d0 ]

The IPS_NAT_MASK check in 4.12 replaced previous check for nfct_nat()
which was needed to fix a crash in 2.6.36-rc, see
commit 7bcbf81a2296 ("ipvs: avoid oops for passive FTP").
But as IPVS does not set the IPS_SRC_NAT and IPS_DST_NAT bits,
checking for IPS_NAT_MASK prevents PASV response to be properly
mangled and blocks the transfer. Remove the check as it is not
needed after 3.12 commit 41d73ec053d2 ("netfilter: nf_conntrack:
make sequence number adjustments usuable without NAT") which
changes nfct_nat() with nfct_seqadj() and especially after 3.13
commit b25adce16064 ("ipvs: correct usage/allocation of seqadj
ext in ipvs").

Thanks to Li Shuang and Florian Westphal for reporting the problem!

Reported-by: Li Shuang 
Fixes: be7be6e161a2 ("netfilter: ipvs: fix incorrect conflict resolution")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov 
Acked-by: Simon Horman 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ipvs: fix rtnl_lock lockups caused by start_sync_thread

2018-05-16T08:10:22+00:00

commit 5c64576a77894a50be80be0024bed27171b55989 upstream.

syzkaller reports for wrong rtnl_lock usage in sync code [1] and [2]

We have 2 problems in start_sync_thread if error path is
taken, eg. on memory allocation error or failure to configure
sockets for mcast group or addr/port binding:

1. recursive locking: holding rtnl_lock while calling sock_release
which in turn calls again rtnl_lock in ip_mc_drop_socket to leave
the mcast group, as noticed by Florian Westphal. Additionally,
sock_release can not be called while holding sync_mutex (ABBA
deadlock).

2. task hung: holding rtnl_lock while calling kthread_stop to
stop the running kthreads. As the kthreads do the same to leave
the mcast group (sock_release -> ip_mc_drop_socket -> rtnl_lock)
they hang.

Fix the problems by calling rtnl_unlock early in the error path,
now sock_release is called after unlocking both mutexes.

Problem 3 (task hung reported by syzkaller [2]) is variant of
problem 2: use _trylock to prevent one user to call rtnl_lock and
then while waiting for sync_mutex to block kthreads that execute
sock_release when they are stopped by stop_sync_thread.

[1]
IPVS: stopping backup sync thread 4500 ...
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
4.16.0-rc7+ #3 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
syzkaller688027/4497 is trying to acquire lock:
  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000bb14d7fb>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74

but task is already holding lock:
IPVS: stopping backup sync thread 4495 ...
  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000bb14d7fb>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74

other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(rtnl_mutex);
   lock(rtnl_mutex);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

2 locks held by syzkaller688027/4497:
  #0:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000bb14d7fb>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
  #1:  (ipvs->sync_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000703f78e3>]
do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x10f8/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2388

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 4497 Comm: syzkaller688027 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc7+ #3
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x194/0x24d lib/dump_stack.c:53
  print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1761 [inline]
  check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1805 [inline]
  validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2401 [inline]
  __lock_acquire+0xe8f/0x3e00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3431
  lock_acquire+0x1d5/0x580 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3920
  __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:756 [inline]
  __mutex_lock+0x16f/0x1a80 kernel/locking/mutex.c:893
  mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:908
  rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
  ip_mc_drop_socket+0x88/0x230 net/ipv4/igmp.c:2643
  inet_release+0x4e/0x1c0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:413
  sock_release+0x8d/0x1e0 net/socket.c:595
  start_sync_thread+0x2213/0x2b70 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1924
  do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x1139/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2389
  nf_sockopt net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:106 [inline]
  nf_setsockopt+0x67/0xc0 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:115
  ip_setsockopt+0x97/0xa0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1261
  udp_setsockopt+0x45/0x80 net/ipv4/udp.c:2406
  sock_common_setsockopt+0x95/0xd0 net/core/sock.c:2975
  SYSC_setsockopt net/socket.c:1849 [inline]
  SyS_setsockopt+0x189/0x360 net/socket.c:1828
  do_syscall_64+0x281/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
RIP: 0033:0x446a69
RSP: 002b:00007fa1c3a64da8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000446a69
RDX: 000000000000048b RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006e29fc R08: 0000000000000018 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00000000200000c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000006e29f8
R13: 00676e697279656b R14: 00007fa1c3a659c0 R15: 00000000006e2b60

[2]
IPVS: sync thread started: state = BACKUP, mcast_ifn = syz_tun, syncid = 4,
id = 0
IPVS: stopping backup sync thread 25415 ...
INFO: task syz-executor7:25421 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
       Not tainted 4.16.0-rc6+ #284
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
syz-executor7   D23688 25421   4408 0x00000004
Call Trace:
  context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:2862 [inline]
  __schedule+0x8fb/0x1ec0 kernel/sched/core.c:3440
  schedule+0xf5/0x430 kernel/sched/core.c:3499
  schedule_timeout+0x1a3/0x230 kernel/time/timer.c:1777
  do_wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:86 [inline]
  __wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:107 [inline]
  wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:118 [inline]
  wait_for_completion+0x415/0x770 kernel/sched/completion.c:139
  kthread_stop+0x14a/0x7a0 kernel/kthread.c:530
  stop_sync_thread+0x3d9/0x740 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1996
  do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x2b1/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2394
  nf_sockopt net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:106 [inline]
  nf_setsockopt+0x67/0xc0 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:115
  ip_setsockopt+0x97/0xa0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1253
  sctp_setsockopt+0x2ca/0x63e0 net/sctp/socket.c:4154
  sock_common_setsockopt+0x95/0xd0 net/core/sock.c:3039
  SYSC_setsockopt net/socket.c:1850 [inline]
  SyS_setsockopt+0x189/0x360 net/socket.c:1829
  do_syscall_64+0x281/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
RIP: 0033:0x454889
RSP: 002b:00007fc927626c68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fc9276276d4 RCX: 0000000000454889
RDX: 000000000000048c RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000017
RBP: 000000000072bf58 R08: 0000000000000018 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000020000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff
R13: 000000000000051c R14: 00000000006f9b40 R15: 0000000000000001

Showing all locks held in the system:
2 locks held by khungtaskd/868:
  #0:  (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: [<00000000a1a8f002>]
check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks kernel/hung_task.c:175 [inline]
  #0:  (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: [<00000000a1a8f002>] watchdog+0x1c5/0xd60
kernel/hung_task.c:249
  #1:  (tasklist_lock){.+.+}, at: [<0000000037c2f8f9>]
debug_show_all_locks+0xd3/0x3d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4470
1 lock held by rsyslogd/4247:
  #0:  (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}, at: [<000000000d8d6983>]
__fdget_pos+0x12b/0x190 fs/file.c:765
2 locks held by getty/4338:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4339:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4340:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4341:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4342:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4343:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4344:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
3 locks held by kworker/0:5/6494:
  #0:  ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at:
[<00000000a062b18e>] work_static include/linux/workqueue.h:198 [inline]
  #0:  ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at:
[<00000000a062b18e>] set_work_data kernel/workqueue.c:619 [inline]
  #0:  ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at:
[<00000000a062b18e>] set_work_pool_and_clear_pending kernel/workqueue.c:646
[inline]
  #0:  ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at:
[<00000000a062b18e>] process_one_work+0xb12/0x1bb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2084
  #1:  ((addr_chk_work).work){+.+.}, at: [<00000000278427d5>]
process_one_work+0xb89/0x1bb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2088
  #2:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
1 lock held by syz-executor7/25421:
  #0:  (ipvs->sync_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000d414a689>]
do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x277/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2393
2 locks held by syz-executor7/25427:
  #0:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
  #1:  (ipvs->sync_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000e6d48489>]
do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x10f8/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2388
1 lock held by syz-executor7/25435:
  #0:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
1 lock held by ipvs-b:2:0/25415:
  #0:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+a46d6abf9d56b1365a72@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+5fe074c01b2032ce9618@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: e0b26cc997d5 ("ipvs: call rtnl_lock early")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov 
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso 
Cc: Zubin Mithra 
Cc: Guenter Roeck 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

netfilter: ipvs: Fix inappropriate output of procfs

2017-12-20T09:10:25+00:00

[ Upstream commit c5504f724c86ee925e7ffb80aa342cfd57959b13 ]

Information about ipvs in different network namespace can be seen via procfs.

How to reproduce:

  # ip netns add ns01
  # ip netns add ns02
  # ip netns exec ns01 ip a add dev lo 127.0.0.1/8
  # ip netns exec ns02 ip a add dev lo 127.0.0.1/8
  # ip netns exec ns01 ipvsadm -A -t 10.1.1.1:80
  # ip netns exec ns02 ipvsadm -A -t 10.1.1.2:80

The ipvsadm displays information about its own network namespace only.

  # ip netns exec ns01 ipvsadm -Ln
  IP Virtual Server version 1.2.1 (size=4096)
  Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags
    -> RemoteAddress:Port           Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn
  TCP  10.1.1.1:80 wlc

  # ip netns exec ns02 ipvsadm -Ln
  IP Virtual Server version 1.2.1 (size=4096)
  Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags
    -> RemoteAddress:Port           Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn
  TCP  10.1.1.2:80 wlc

But I can see information about other network namespace via procfs.

  # ip netns exec ns01 cat /proc/net/ip_vs
  IP Virtual Server version 1.2.1 (size=4096)
  Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags
    -> RemoteAddress:Port Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn
  TCP  0A010101:0050 wlc
  TCP  0A010102:0050 wlc

  # ip netns exec ns02 cat /proc/net/ip_vs
  IP Virtual Server version 1.2.1 (size=4096)
  Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags
    -> RemoteAddress:Port Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn
  TCP  0A010102:0050 wlc

Signed-off-by: KUWAZAWA Takuya 
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart 
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne 
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

netfilter: ipvs: full-functionality option for ECN encapsulation in tunnel

2017-09-26T12:06:33+00:00

IPVS tunnel mode works as simple tunnel (see RFC 3168) copying ECN field
to outer header. That's result in packet drops on egress tunnels in case
the egress tunnel operates as ECN-capable with Full-functionality option
(like ip_tunnel and ip6_tunnel kernel modules), according to RFC 3168
section 9.1.1 recommendation.

This patch implements ECN full-functionality option into ipvs xmit code.

Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: lvs-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko 
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov 
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: ipvs: do not create conn for ABORT packet in sctp_conn_schedule

2017-09-08T11:40:23+00:00

There's no reason for ipvs to create a conn for an ABORT packet
even if sysctl_sloppy_sctp is set.

This patch is to accept it without creating a conn, just as ipvs
does for tcp's RST packet.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long 
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: ipvs: fix the issue that sctp_conn_schedule drops non-INIT packet

2017-09-08T11:40:02+00:00

Commit 5e26b1b3abce ("ipvs: support scheduling inverse and icmp SCTP
packets") changed to check packet type early. It introduced a side
effect: if it's not a INIT packet, ports will be set as  NULL, and
the packet will be dropped later.

It caused that sctp couldn't create connection when ipvs module is
loaded and any scheduler is registered on server.

Li Shuang reproduced it by running the cmds on sctp server:
  # ipvsadm -A -t 1.1.1.1:80 -s rr
  # ipvsadm -D -t 1.1.1.1:80
then the server could't work any more.

This patch is to return 1 when it's not an INIT packet. It means ipvs
will accept it without creating a conn for it, just like what it does
for tcp.

Fixes: 5e26b1b3abce ("ipvs: support scheduling inverse and icmp SCTP packets")
Reported-by: Li Shuang 
Signed-off-by: Xin Long 
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: nf_hook_ops structs can be const

2017-07-31T17:10:44+00:00

We no longer place these on a list so they can be const.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso