linux-stable.git/net/netfilter/ipvs, branch v4.14.2

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart 
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne 
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

netfilter: ipvs: full-functionality option for ECN encapsulation in tunnel

2017-09-26T12:06:33+00:00

IPVS tunnel mode works as simple tunnel (see RFC 3168) copying ECN field
to outer header. That's result in packet drops on egress tunnels in case
the egress tunnel operates as ECN-capable with Full-functionality option
(like ip_tunnel and ip6_tunnel kernel modules), according to RFC 3168
section 9.1.1 recommendation.

This patch implements ECN full-functionality option into ipvs xmit code.

Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: lvs-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko 
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov 
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: ipvs: do not create conn for ABORT packet in sctp_conn_schedule

2017-09-08T11:40:23+00:00

There's no reason for ipvs to create a conn for an ABORT packet
even if sysctl_sloppy_sctp is set.

This patch is to accept it without creating a conn, just as ipvs
does for tcp's RST packet.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long 
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: ipvs: fix the issue that sctp_conn_schedule drops non-INIT packet

2017-09-08T11:40:02+00:00

Commit 5e26b1b3abce ("ipvs: support scheduling inverse and icmp SCTP
packets") changed to check packet type early. It introduced a side
effect: if it's not a INIT packet, ports will be set as  NULL, and
the packet will be dropped later.

It caused that sctp couldn't create connection when ipvs module is
loaded and any scheduler is registered on server.

Li Shuang reproduced it by running the cmds on sctp server:
  # ipvsadm -A -t 1.1.1.1:80 -s rr
  # ipvsadm -D -t 1.1.1.1:80
then the server could't work any more.

This patch is to return 1 when it's not an INIT packet. It means ipvs
will accept it without creating a conn for it, just like what it does
for tcp.

Fixes: 5e26b1b3abce ("ipvs: support scheduling inverse and icmp SCTP packets")
Reported-by: Li Shuang 
Signed-off-by: Xin Long 
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: nf_hook_ops structs can be const

2017-07-31T17:10:44+00:00

We no longer place these on a list so they can be const.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: Remove duplicated rcu_read_lock.

2017-07-24T11:24:46+00:00

This patch removes duplicate rcu_read_lock().

1. IPVS part:

According to Julian Anastasov's mention, contexts of ipvs are described
at: http://marc.info/?l=netfilter-devel&m=149562884514072&w=2, in summary:

 - packet RX/TX: does not need locks because packets come from hooks.
 - sync msg RX: backup server uses RCU locks while registering new
   connections.
 - ip_vs_ctl.c: configuration get/set, RCU locks needed.
 - xt_ipvs.c: It is a netfilter match, running from hook context.

As result, rcu_read_lock and rcu_read_unlock can be removed from:

 - ip_vs_core.c: all
 - ip_vs_ctl.c:
   - only from ip_vs_has_real_service
 - ip_vs_ftp.c: all
 - ip_vs_proto_sctp.c: all
 - ip_vs_proto_tcp.c: all
 - ip_vs_proto_udp.c: all
 - ip_vs_xmit.c: all (contains only packet processing)

2. Netfilter part:

There are three types of functions that are guaranteed the rcu_read_lock().
First, as result, functions are only called by nf_hook():

 - nf_conntrack_broadcast_help(), pptp_expectfn(), set_expected_rtp_rtcp().
 - tcpmss_reverse_mtu(), tproxy_laddr4(), tproxy_laddr6().
 - match_lookup_rt6(), check_hlist(), hashlimit_mt_common().
 - xt_osf_match_packet().

Second, functions that caller already held the rcu_read_lock().
 - destroy_conntrack(), ctnetlink_conntrack_event().
 - ctnl_timeout_find_get(), nfqnl_nf_hook_drop().

Third, functions that are mixed with type1 and type2.

These functions are called by nf_hook() also these are called by
ordinary functions that already held the rcu_read_lock():

 - __ctnetlink_glue_build(), ctnetlink_expect_event().
 - ctnetlink_proto_size().

Applied files are below:

- nf_conntrack_broadcast.c, nf_conntrack_core.c, nf_conntrack_netlink.c.
- nf_conntrack_pptp.c, nf_conntrack_sip.c, nfnetlink_cttimeout.c.
- nfnetlink_queue.c, xt_TCPMSS.c, xt_TPROXY.c, xt_addrtype.c.
- xt_connlimit.c, xt_hashlimit.c, xt_osf.c

Detailed calltrace can be found at:
http://marc.info/?l=netfilter-devel&m=149667610710350&w=2

Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo 
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

sctp: remove the typedef sctp_chunkhdr_t

2017-07-01T16:08:41+00:00

This patch is to remove the typedef sctp_chunkhdr_t, and replace
with struct sctp_chunkhdr in the places where it's using this
typedef.

It is also to fix some indents and use sizeof(variable) instead
of sizeof(type)., especially in sctp_new.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

sctp: remove the typedef sctp_sctphdr_t

2017-07-01T16:08:41+00:00

This patch is to remove the typedef sctp_sctphdr_t, and replace
with struct sctphdr in the places where it's using this typedef.

It is also to fix some indents and use sizeof(variable) instead
of sizeof(type).

Signed-off-by: Xin Long 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

ipvs: SNAT packet replies only for NATed connections

2017-05-08T09:38:35+00:00

We do not check if packet from real server is for NAT
connection before performing SNAT. This causes problems
for setups that use DR/TUN and allow local clients to
access the real server directly, for example:

- local client in director creates IPVS-DR/TUN connection
CIP->VIP and the request packets are routed to RIP.
Talks are finished but IPVS connection is not expired yet.

- second local client creates non-IPVS connection CIP->RIP
with same reply tuple RIP->CIP and when replies are received
on LOCAL_IN we wrongly assign them for the first client
connection because RIP->CIP matches the reply direction.
As result, IPVS SNATs replies for non-IPVS connections.

The problem is more visible to local UDP clients but in rare
cases it can happen also for TCP or remote clients when the
real server sends the reply traffic via the director.

So, better to be more precise for the reply traffic.
As replies are not expected for DR/TUN connections, better
to not touch them.

Reported-by: Nick Moriarty 
Tested-by: Nick Moriarty 
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov 
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf

2017-05-03T14:11:26+00:00

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter/IPVS/OVS fixes for net

The following patchset contains a rather large batch of Netfilter, IPVS
and OVS fixes for your net tree. This includes fixes for ctnetlink, the
userspace conntrack helper infrastructure, conntrack OVS support,
ebtables DNAT target, several leaks in error path among other. More
specifically, they are:

1) Fix reference count leak in the CT target error path, from Gao Feng.

2) Remove conntrack entry clashing with a matching expectation, patch
   from Jarno Rajahalme.

3) Fix bogus EEXIST when registering two different userspace helpers,
   from Liping Zhang.

4) Don't leak dummy elements in the new bitmap set type in nf_tables,
   from Liping Zhang.

5) Get rid of module autoload from conntrack update path in ctnetlink,
   we don't need autoload at this late stage and it is happening with
   rcu read lock held which is not good. From Liping Zhang.

6) Fix deadlock due to double-acquire of the expect_lock from conntrack
   update path, this fixes a bug that was introduced when the central
   spinlock got removed. Again from Liping Zhang.

7) Safe ct->status update from ctnetlink path, from Liping. The expect_lock
   protection that was selected when the central spinlock was removed was
   not really protecting anything at all.

8) Protect sequence adjustment under ct->lock.

9) Missing socket match with IPv6, from Peter Tirsek.

10) Adjust skb->pkt_type of DNAT'ed frames from ebtables, from
    Linus Luessing.

11) Don't give up on evaluating the expression on new entries added via
    dynset expression in nf_tables, from Liping Zhang.

12) Use skb_checksum() when mangling icmpv6 in IPv6 NAT as this deals
    with non-linear skbuffs.

13) Don't allow IPv6 service in IPVS if no IPv6 support is available,
    from Paolo Abeni.

14) Missing mutex release in error path of xt_find_table_lock(), from
    Dan Carpenter.

15) Update maintainers files, Netfilter section. Add Florian to the
    file, refer to nftables.org and change project status from Supported
    to Maintained.

16) Bail out on mismatching extensions in element updates in nf_tables.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller