<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/net/mac80211, branch v5.5.2</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>mac80211: Fix TKIP replay protection immediately after key setup</title>
<updated>2020-01-15T08:52:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jouni Malinen</name>
<email>j@w1.fi</email>
</author>
<published>2020-01-07T15:35:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=6f601265215a421f425ba3a4850a35861d024643'/>
<id>6f601265215a421f425ba3a4850a35861d024643</id>
<content type='text'>
TKIP replay protection was skipped for the very first frame received
after a new key is configured. While this is potentially needed to avoid
dropping a frame in some cases, this does leave a window for replay
attacks with group-addressed frames at the station side. Any earlier
frame sent by the AP using the same key would be accepted as a valid
frame and the internal RSC would then be updated to the TSC from that
frame. This would allow multiple previously transmitted group-addressed
frames to be replayed until the next valid new group-addressed frame
from the AP is received by the station.

Fix this by limiting the no-replay-protection exception to apply only
for the case where TSC=0, i.e., when this is for the very first frame
protected using the new key, and the local RSC had not been set to a
higher value when configuring the key (which may happen with GTK).

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen &lt;j@w1.fi&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200107153545.10934-1-j@w1.fi
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
TKIP replay protection was skipped for the very first frame received
after a new key is configured. While this is potentially needed to avoid
dropping a frame in some cases, this does leave a window for replay
attacks with group-addressed frames at the station side. Any earlier
frame sent by the AP using the same key would be accepted as a valid
frame and the internal RSC would then be updated to the TSC from that
frame. This would allow multiple previously transmitted group-addressed
frames to be replayed until the next valid new group-addressed frame
from the AP is received by the station.

Fix this by limiting the no-replay-protection exception to apply only
for the case where TSC=0, i.e., when this is for the very first frame
protected using the new key, and the local RSC had not been set to a
higher value when configuring the key (which may happen with GTK).

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen &lt;j@w1.fi&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200107153545.10934-1-j@w1.fi
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cfg80211: Fix radar event during another phy CAC</title>
<updated>2020-01-15T08:50:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Orr Mazor</name>
<email>orr.mazor@tandemg.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-22T14:55:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=26ec17a1dc5ecdd8d91aba63ead6f8b5ad5dea0d'/>
<id>26ec17a1dc5ecdd8d91aba63ead6f8b5ad5dea0d</id>
<content type='text'>
In case a radar event of CAC_FINISHED or RADAR_DETECTED
happens during another phy is during CAC we might need
to cancel that CAC.

If we got a radar in a channel that another phy is now
doing CAC on then the CAC should be canceled there.

If, for example, 2 phys doing CAC on the same channels,
or on comptable channels, once on of them will finish his
CAC the other might need to cancel his CAC, since it is no
longer relevant.

To fix that the commit adds an callback and implement it in
mac80211 to end CAC.
This commit also adds a call to said callback if after a radar
event we see the CAC is no longer relevant

Signed-off-by: Orr Mazor &lt;Orr.Mazor@tandemg.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sergey Matyukevich &lt;sergey.matyukevich.os@quantenna.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191222145449.15792-1-Orr.Mazor@tandemg.com
[slightly reformat/reword commit message]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In case a radar event of CAC_FINISHED or RADAR_DETECTED
happens during another phy is during CAC we might need
to cancel that CAC.

If we got a radar in a channel that another phy is now
doing CAC on then the CAC should be canceled there.

If, for example, 2 phys doing CAC on the same channels,
or on comptable channels, once on of them will finish his
CAC the other might need to cancel his CAC, since it is no
longer relevant.

To fix that the commit adds an callback and implement it in
mac80211 to end CAC.
This commit also adds a call to said callback if after a radar
event we see the CAC is no longer relevant

Signed-off-by: Orr Mazor &lt;Orr.Mazor@tandemg.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sergey Matyukevich &lt;sergey.matyukevich.os@quantenna.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191222145449.15792-1-Orr.Mazor@tandemg.com
[slightly reformat/reword commit message]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mac80211: mesh: restrict airtime metric to peered established plinks</title>
<updated>2020-01-02T13:48:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Markus Theil</name>
<email>markus.theil@tu-ilmenau.de</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-03T18:06:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=02a614499600af836137c3fbc4404cd96365fff2'/>
<id>02a614499600af836137c3fbc4404cd96365fff2</id>
<content type='text'>
The following warning is triggered every time an unestablished mesh peer
gets dumped. Checks if a peer link is established before retrieving the
airtime link metric.

[ 9563.022567] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6287 at net/mac80211/mesh_hwmp.c:345
               airtime_link_metric_get+0xa2/0xb0 [mac80211]
[ 9563.022697] Hardware name: PC Engines apu2/apu2, BIOS v4.10.0.3
[ 9563.022756] RIP: 0010:airtime_link_metric_get+0xa2/0xb0 [mac80211]
[ 9563.022838] Call Trace:
[ 9563.022897]  sta_set_sinfo+0x936/0xa10 [mac80211]
[ 9563.022964]  ieee80211_dump_station+0x6d/0x90 [mac80211]
[ 9563.023062]  nl80211_dump_station+0x154/0x2a0 [cfg80211]
[ 9563.023120]  netlink_dump+0x17b/0x370
[ 9563.023130]  netlink_recvmsg+0x2a4/0x480
[ 9563.023140]  ____sys_recvmsg+0xa6/0x160
[ 9563.023154]  ___sys_recvmsg+0x93/0xe0
[ 9563.023169]  __sys_recvmsg+0x7e/0xd0
[ 9563.023210]  do_syscall_64+0x4e/0x140
[ 9563.023217]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Signed-off-by: Markus Theil &lt;markus.theil@tu-ilmenau.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191203180644.70653-1-markus.theil@tu-ilmenau.de
[rewrite commit message]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The following warning is triggered every time an unestablished mesh peer
gets dumped. Checks if a peer link is established before retrieving the
airtime link metric.

[ 9563.022567] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6287 at net/mac80211/mesh_hwmp.c:345
               airtime_link_metric_get+0xa2/0xb0 [mac80211]
[ 9563.022697] Hardware name: PC Engines apu2/apu2, BIOS v4.10.0.3
[ 9563.022756] RIP: 0010:airtime_link_metric_get+0xa2/0xb0 [mac80211]
[ 9563.022838] Call Trace:
[ 9563.022897]  sta_set_sinfo+0x936/0xa10 [mac80211]
[ 9563.022964]  ieee80211_dump_station+0x6d/0x90 [mac80211]
[ 9563.023062]  nl80211_dump_station+0x154/0x2a0 [cfg80211]
[ 9563.023120]  netlink_dump+0x17b/0x370
[ 9563.023130]  netlink_recvmsg+0x2a4/0x480
[ 9563.023140]  ____sys_recvmsg+0xa6/0x160
[ 9563.023154]  ___sys_recvmsg+0x93/0xe0
[ 9563.023169]  __sys_recvmsg+0x7e/0xd0
[ 9563.023210]  do_syscall_64+0x4e/0x140
[ 9563.023217]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Signed-off-by: Markus Theil &lt;markus.theil@tu-ilmenau.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191203180644.70653-1-markus.theil@tu-ilmenau.de
[rewrite commit message]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mac80211: Turn AQL into an NL80211_EXT_FEATURE</title>
<updated>2019-12-13T09:34:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Toke Høiland-Jørgensen</name>
<email>toke@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-12T11:14:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=911bde0fe5ccd7e55760be9d6dcc67a8850fcc12'/>
<id>911bde0fe5ccd7e55760be9d6dcc67a8850fcc12</id>
<content type='text'>
Instead of just having an airtime flag in debugfs, turn AQL into a proper
NL80211_EXT_FEATURE, so drivers can turn it on when they are ready, and so
we also expose the presence of the feature to userspace.

This also has the effect of flipping the default, so drivers have to opt in
to using AQL instead of getting it by default with TXQs. To keep
functionality the same as pre-patch, we set this feature for ath10k (which
is where it is needed the most).

While we're at it, split out the debugfs interface so AQL gets its own
per-station debugfs file instead of using the 'airtime' file.

[Johannes:]
This effectively disables AQL for iwlwifi, where it fixes a number of
issues:
 * TSO in iwlwifi is causing underflows and associated warnings in AQL
 * HE (802.11ax) rates aren't reported properly so at HE rates, AQL could
   never have a valid estimate (it'd use 6 Mbps instead of up to 2400!)

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191212111437.224294-1-toke@redhat.com
Fixes: 3ace10f5b5ad ("mac80211: Implement Airtime-based Queue Limit (AQL)")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Instead of just having an airtime flag in debugfs, turn AQL into a proper
NL80211_EXT_FEATURE, so drivers can turn it on when they are ready, and so
we also expose the presence of the feature to userspace.

This also has the effect of flipping the default, so drivers have to opt in
to using AQL instead of getting it by default with TXQs. To keep
functionality the same as pre-patch, we set this feature for ath10k (which
is where it is needed the most).

While we're at it, split out the debugfs interface so AQL gets its own
per-station debugfs file instead of using the 'airtime' file.

[Johannes:]
This effectively disables AQL for iwlwifi, where it fixes a number of
issues:
 * TSO in iwlwifi is causing underflows and associated warnings in AQL
 * HE (802.11ax) rates aren't reported properly so at HE rates, AQL could
   never have a valid estimate (it'd use 6 Mbps instead of up to 2400!)

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191212111437.224294-1-toke@redhat.com
Fixes: 3ace10f5b5ad ("mac80211: Implement Airtime-based Queue Limit (AQL)")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mac80211: airtime: Fix an off by one in ieee80211_calc_rx_airtime()</title>
<updated>2019-12-13T09:08:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dan Carpenter</name>
<email>dan.carpenter@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-26T12:09:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e548f749b096133d6da3dd7235ecfc6bd67be306'/>
<id>e548f749b096133d6da3dd7235ecfc6bd67be306</id>
<content type='text'>
This code was copied from mt76 and inherited an off by one bug from
there.  The &gt; should be &gt;= so that we don't read one element beyond
the end of the array.

Fixes: db3e1c40cf2f ("mac80211: Import airtime calculation code from mt76")
Reported-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@oracle.com&gt;
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191126120910.ftr4t7me3by32aiz@kili.mountain
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This code was copied from mt76 and inherited an off by one bug from
there.  The &gt; should be &gt;= so that we don't read one element beyond
the end of the array.

Fixes: db3e1c40cf2f ("mac80211: Import airtime calculation code from mt76")
Reported-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@oracle.com&gt;
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191126120910.ftr4t7me3by32aiz@kili.mountain
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mac80211: fix TID field in monitor mode transmit</title>
<updated>2019-12-13T09:06:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Fredrik Olofsson</name>
<email>fredrik.olofsson@anyfinetworks.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-19T13:34:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=753ffad3d6243303994227854d951ff5c70fa9e0'/>
<id>753ffad3d6243303994227854d951ff5c70fa9e0</id>
<content type='text'>
Fix overwriting of the qos_ctrl.tid field for encrypted frames injected on
a monitor interface. While qos_ctrl.tid is not encrypted, it's used as an
input into the encryption algorithm so it's protected, and thus cannot be
modified after encryption. For injected frames, the encryption may already
have been done in userspace, so we cannot change any fields.

Before passing the frame to the driver, the qos_ctrl.tid field is updated
from skb-&gt;priority. Prior to dbd50a851c50 skb-&gt;priority was updated in
ieee80211_select_queue_80211(), but this function is no longer always
called.

Update skb-&gt;priority in ieee80211_monitor_start_xmit() so that the value
is stored, and when later code 'modifies' the TID it really sets it to
the same value as before, preserving the encryption.

Fixes: dbd50a851c50 ("mac80211: only allocate one queue when using iTXQs")
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Olofsson &lt;fredrik.olofsson@anyfinetworks.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191119133451.14711-1-fredrik.olofsson@anyfinetworks.com
[rewrite commit message based on our discussion]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Fix overwriting of the qos_ctrl.tid field for encrypted frames injected on
a monitor interface. While qos_ctrl.tid is not encrypted, it's used as an
input into the encryption algorithm so it's protected, and thus cannot be
modified after encryption. For injected frames, the encryption may already
have been done in userspace, so we cannot change any fields.

Before passing the frame to the driver, the qos_ctrl.tid field is updated
from skb-&gt;priority. Prior to dbd50a851c50 skb-&gt;priority was updated in
ieee80211_select_queue_80211(), but this function is no longer always
called.

Update skb-&gt;priority in ieee80211_monitor_start_xmit() so that the value
is stored, and when later code 'modifies' the TID it really sets it to
the same value as before, preserving the encryption.

Fixes: dbd50a851c50 ("mac80211: only allocate one queue when using iTXQs")
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Olofsson &lt;fredrik.olofsson@anyfinetworks.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191119133451.14711-1-fredrik.olofsson@anyfinetworks.com
[rewrite commit message based on our discussion]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'driver-core-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core</title>
<updated>2019-11-27T19:06:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-27T19:06:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9a3d7fd275be4559277667228902824165153c80'/>
<id>9a3d7fd275be4559277667228902824165153c80</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.5-rc1

  There's a few minor cleanups and fixes in here, but the majority of
  the patches in here fall into two buckets:

   - debugfs api cleanups and fixes

   - driver core device link support for boot dependancy issues

  The debugfs api cleanups are working to slowly refactor the debugfs
  apis so that it is even harder to use incorrectly. That work has been
  happening for the past few kernel releases and will continue over
  time, it's a long-term project/goal

  The driver core device link support missed 5.4 by just a bit, so it's
  been sitting and baking for many months now. It's from Saravana Kannan
  to help resolve the problems that DT-based systems have at boot time
  with dependancy graphs and kernel modules. Turns out that no one has
  actually tried to build a generic arm64 kernel with loads of modules
  and have it "just work" for a variety of platforms (like a distro
  kernel). The big problem turned out to be a lack of dependency
  information between different areas of DT entries, and the work here
  resolves that problem and now allows devices to boot properly, and
  quicker than a monolith kernel.

  All of these patches have been in linux-next for a long time with no
  reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (68 commits)
  tracing: Remove unnecessary DEBUG_FS dependency
  of: property: Add device link support for interrupt-parent, dmas and -gpio(s)
  debugfs: Fix !DEBUG_FS debugfs_create_automount
  of: property: Add device link support for "iommu-map"
  of: property: Fix the semantics of of_is_ancestor_of()
  i2c: of: Populate fwnode in of_i2c_get_board_info()
  drivers: base: Fix Kconfig indentation
  firmware_loader: Fix labels with comma for builtin firmware
  driver core: Allow device link operations inside sync_state()
  driver core: platform: Declare ret variable only once
  cpu-topology: declare parse_acpi_topology in &lt;linux/arch_topology.h&gt;
  crypto: hisilicon: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
  driver core: platform: use the correct callback type for bus_find_device
  firmware_class: make firmware caching configurable
  driver core: Clarify documentation for fwnode_operations.add_links()
  mailbox: tegra: Fix superfluous IRQ error message
  net: caif: Fix debugfs on 64-bit platforms
  mac80211: Use debugfs_create_xul() helper
  media: c8sectpfe: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
  of: property: Add device link support for iommus, mboxes and io-channels
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.5-rc1

  There's a few minor cleanups and fixes in here, but the majority of
  the patches in here fall into two buckets:

   - debugfs api cleanups and fixes

   - driver core device link support for boot dependancy issues

  The debugfs api cleanups are working to slowly refactor the debugfs
  apis so that it is even harder to use incorrectly. That work has been
  happening for the past few kernel releases and will continue over
  time, it's a long-term project/goal

  The driver core device link support missed 5.4 by just a bit, so it's
  been sitting and baking for many months now. It's from Saravana Kannan
  to help resolve the problems that DT-based systems have at boot time
  with dependancy graphs and kernel modules. Turns out that no one has
  actually tried to build a generic arm64 kernel with loads of modules
  and have it "just work" for a variety of platforms (like a distro
  kernel). The big problem turned out to be a lack of dependency
  information between different areas of DT entries, and the work here
  resolves that problem and now allows devices to boot properly, and
  quicker than a monolith kernel.

  All of these patches have been in linux-next for a long time with no
  reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (68 commits)
  tracing: Remove unnecessary DEBUG_FS dependency
  of: property: Add device link support for interrupt-parent, dmas and -gpio(s)
  debugfs: Fix !DEBUG_FS debugfs_create_automount
  of: property: Add device link support for "iommu-map"
  of: property: Fix the semantics of of_is_ancestor_of()
  i2c: of: Populate fwnode in of_i2c_get_board_info()
  drivers: base: Fix Kconfig indentation
  firmware_loader: Fix labels with comma for builtin firmware
  driver core: Allow device link operations inside sync_state()
  driver core: platform: Declare ret variable only once
  cpu-topology: declare parse_acpi_topology in &lt;linux/arch_topology.h&gt;
  crypto: hisilicon: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
  driver core: platform: use the correct callback type for bus_find_device
  firmware_class: make firmware caching configurable
  driver core: Clarify documentation for fwnode_operations.add_links()
  mailbox: tegra: Fix superfluous IRQ error message
  net: caif: Fix debugfs on 64-bit platforms
  mac80211: Use debugfs_create_xul() helper
  media: c8sectpfe: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
  of: property: Add device link support for iommus, mboxes and io-channels
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mac80211: Use Airtime-based Queue Limits (AQL) on packet dequeue</title>
<updated>2019-11-22T12:36:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Toke Høiland-Jørgensen</name>
<email>toke@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-19T06:06:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7a89233ac50468a3a9636803a85d06c8f907f8ee'/>
<id>7a89233ac50468a3a9636803a85d06c8f907f8ee</id>
<content type='text'>
The previous commit added the ability to throttle stations when they queue
too much airtime in the hardware. This commit enables the functionality by
calculating the expected airtime usage of each packet that is dequeued from
the TXQs in mac80211, and accounting that as pending airtime.

The estimated airtime for each skb is stored in the tx_info, so we can
subtract the same amount from the running total when the skb is freed or
recycled. The throttling mechanism relies on this accounting to be
accurate (i.e., that we are not freeing skbs without subtracting any
airtime they were accounted for), so we put the subtraction into
ieee80211_report_used_skb(). As an optimisation, we also subtract the
airtime on regular TX completion, zeroing out the value stored in the
packet afterwards, to avoid having to do an expensive lookup of the station
from the packet data on every packet.

This patch does *not* include any mechanism to wake a throttled TXQ again,
on the assumption that this will happen anyway as a side effect of whatever
freed the skb (most commonly a TX completion).

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191119060610.76681-5-kyan@google.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The previous commit added the ability to throttle stations when they queue
too much airtime in the hardware. This commit enables the functionality by
calculating the expected airtime usage of each packet that is dequeued from
the TXQs in mac80211, and accounting that as pending airtime.

The estimated airtime for each skb is stored in the tx_info, so we can
subtract the same amount from the running total when the skb is freed or
recycled. The throttling mechanism relies on this accounting to be
accurate (i.e., that we are not freeing skbs without subtracting any
airtime they were accounted for), so we put the subtraction into
ieee80211_report_used_skb(). As an optimisation, we also subtract the
airtime on regular TX completion, zeroing out the value stored in the
packet afterwards, to avoid having to do an expensive lookup of the station
from the packet data on every packet.

This patch does *not* include any mechanism to wake a throttled TXQ again,
on the assumption that this will happen anyway as a side effect of whatever
freed the skb (most commonly a TX completion).

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191119060610.76681-5-kyan@google.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mac80211: Implement Airtime-based Queue Limit (AQL)</title>
<updated>2019-11-22T12:36:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kan Yan</name>
<email>kyan@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-19T06:06:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3ace10f5b5ad94bdbd4b419dc9da2217d57720a9'/>
<id>3ace10f5b5ad94bdbd4b419dc9da2217d57720a9</id>
<content type='text'>
In order for the Fq_CoDel algorithm integrated in mac80211 layer to operate
effectively to control excessive queueing latency, the CoDel algorithm
requires an accurate measure of how long packets stays in the queue, AKA
sojourn time. The sojourn time measured at the mac80211 layer doesn't
include queueing latency in the lower layer (firmware/hardware) and CoDel
expects lower layer to have a short queue. However, most 802.11ac chipsets
offload tasks such TX aggregation to firmware or hardware, thus have a deep
lower layer queue.

Without a mechanism to control the lower layer queue size, packets only
stay in mac80211 layer transiently before being sent to firmware queue.
As a result, the sojourn time measured by CoDel in the mac80211 layer is
almost always lower than the CoDel latency target, hence CoDel does little
to control the latency, even when the lower layer queue causes excessive
latency.

The Byte Queue Limits (BQL) mechanism is commonly used to address the
similar issue with wired network interface. However, this method cannot be
applied directly to the wireless network interface. "Bytes" is not a
suitable measure of queue depth in the wireless network, as the data rate
can vary dramatically from station to station in the same network, from a
few Mbps to over Gbps.

This patch implements an Airtime-based Queue Limit (AQL) to make CoDel work
effectively with wireless drivers that utilized firmware/hardware
offloading. AQL allows each txq to release just enough packets to the lower
layer to form 1-2 large aggregations to keep hardware fully utilized and
retains the rest of the frames in mac80211 layer to be controlled by the
CoDel algorithm.

Signed-off-by: Kan Yan &lt;kyan@google.com&gt;
[ Toke: Keep API to set pending airtime internal, fix nits in commit msg ]
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191119060610.76681-4-kyan@google.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In order for the Fq_CoDel algorithm integrated in mac80211 layer to operate
effectively to control excessive queueing latency, the CoDel algorithm
requires an accurate measure of how long packets stays in the queue, AKA
sojourn time. The sojourn time measured at the mac80211 layer doesn't
include queueing latency in the lower layer (firmware/hardware) and CoDel
expects lower layer to have a short queue. However, most 802.11ac chipsets
offload tasks such TX aggregation to firmware or hardware, thus have a deep
lower layer queue.

Without a mechanism to control the lower layer queue size, packets only
stay in mac80211 layer transiently before being sent to firmware queue.
As a result, the sojourn time measured by CoDel in the mac80211 layer is
almost always lower than the CoDel latency target, hence CoDel does little
to control the latency, even when the lower layer queue causes excessive
latency.

The Byte Queue Limits (BQL) mechanism is commonly used to address the
similar issue with wired network interface. However, this method cannot be
applied directly to the wireless network interface. "Bytes" is not a
suitable measure of queue depth in the wireless network, as the data rate
can vary dramatically from station to station in the same network, from a
few Mbps to over Gbps.

This patch implements an Airtime-based Queue Limit (AQL) to make CoDel work
effectively with wireless drivers that utilized firmware/hardware
offloading. AQL allows each txq to release just enough packets to the lower
layer to form 1-2 large aggregations to keep hardware fully utilized and
retains the rest of the frames in mac80211 layer to be controlled by the
CoDel algorithm.

Signed-off-by: Kan Yan &lt;kyan@google.com&gt;
[ Toke: Keep API to set pending airtime internal, fix nits in commit msg ]
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191119060610.76681-4-kyan@google.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mac80211: Import airtime calculation code from mt76</title>
<updated>2019-11-22T12:36:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Toke Høiland-Jørgensen</name>
<email>toke@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-19T06:06:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=db3e1c40cf2f973fbdd52ae0b59a9472b1c04f4a'/>
<id>db3e1c40cf2f973fbdd52ae0b59a9472b1c04f4a</id>
<content type='text'>
Felix recently added code to calculate airtime of packets to the mt76
driver. Import this into mac80211 so we can use it for airtime queue limit
calculations.

The airtime.c file is copied verbatim from the mt76 driver, and adjusted to
be usable in mac80211. This involves:

- Switching to mac80211 data structures.
- Adding support for 160 MHz channels and HE mode.
- Moving the symbol and duration calculations around a bit to avoid
  rounding with the higher rates and longer symbol times used for HE rates.

The per-rate TX rate calculation is also split out to its own function so
it can be used directly for the AQL calculations later.

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191119060610.76681-3-kyan@google.com
[fix HE_GROUP_IDX() to use 3 * bw, since there are 3 _gi values]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Felix recently added code to calculate airtime of packets to the mt76
driver. Import this into mac80211 so we can use it for airtime queue limit
calculations.

The airtime.c file is copied verbatim from the mt76 driver, and adjusted to
be usable in mac80211. This involves:

- Switching to mac80211 data structures.
- Adding support for 160 MHz channels and HE mode.
- Moving the symbol and duration calculations around a bit to avoid
  rounding with the higher rates and longer symbol times used for HE rates.

The per-rate TX rate calculation is also split out to its own function so
it can be used directly for the AQL calculations later.

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191119060610.76681-3-kyan@google.com
[fix HE_GROUP_IDX() to use 3 * bw, since there are 3 _gi values]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
