<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/net/l2tp, branch v5.13.2</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>net: fix a concurrency bug in l2tp_tunnel_register()</title>
<updated>2021-04-27T21:23:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Gong, Sishuai</name>
<email>sishuai@purdue.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2021-04-27T15:04:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=69e16d01d1de4f1249869de342915f608feb55d5'/>
<id>69e16d01d1de4f1249869de342915f608feb55d5</id>
<content type='text'>
l2tp_tunnel_register() registers a tunnel without fully
initializing its attribute. This can allow another kernel thread
running l2tp_xmit_core() to access the uninitialized data and
then cause a kernel NULL pointer dereference error, as shown below.

Thread 1    Thread 2
//l2tp_tunnel_register()
list_add_rcu(&amp;tunnel-&gt;list, &amp;pn-&gt;l2tp_tunnel_list);
           //pppol2tp_connect()
           tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get(sock_net(sk), info.tunnel_id);
           // Fetch the new tunnel
           ...
           //l2tp_xmit_core()
           struct sock *sk = tunnel-&gt;sock;
           ...
           bh_lock_sock(sk);
           //Null pointer error happens
tunnel-&gt;sock = sk;

Fix this bug by initializing tunnel-&gt;sock before adding the
tunnel into l2tp_tunnel_list.

Reviewed-by: Cong Wang &lt;cong.wang@bytedance.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sishuai Gong &lt;sishuai@purdue.edu&gt;
Reported-by: Sishuai Gong &lt;sishuai@purdue.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
l2tp_tunnel_register() registers a tunnel without fully
initializing its attribute. This can allow another kernel thread
running l2tp_xmit_core() to access the uninitialized data and
then cause a kernel NULL pointer dereference error, as shown below.

Thread 1    Thread 2
//l2tp_tunnel_register()
list_add_rcu(&amp;tunnel-&gt;list, &amp;pn-&gt;l2tp_tunnel_list);
           //pppol2tp_connect()
           tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get(sock_net(sk), info.tunnel_id);
           // Fetch the new tunnel
           ...
           //l2tp_xmit_core()
           struct sock *sk = tunnel-&gt;sock;
           ...
           bh_lock_sock(sk);
           //Null pointer error happens
tunnel-&gt;sock = sk;

Fix this bug by initializing tunnel-&gt;sock before adding the
tunnel into l2tp_tunnel_list.

Reviewed-by: Cong Wang &lt;cong.wang@bytedance.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sishuai Gong &lt;sishuai@purdue.edu&gt;
Reported-by: Sishuai Gong &lt;sishuai@purdue.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: l2tp: Fix a typo</title>
<updated>2021-03-22T20:17:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bhaskar Chowdhury</name>
<email>unixbhaskar@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-03-22T12:21:55+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=aa785f93fcb4e8c66f5d3de88cd7626774f13c1d'/>
<id>aa785f93fcb4e8c66f5d3de88cd7626774f13c1d</id>
<content type='text'>
s/verifed/verified/

Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury &lt;unixbhaskar@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
s/verifed/verified/

Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury &lt;unixbhaskar@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: l2tp: reduce log level of messages in receive path, add counter instead</title>
<updated>2021-03-04T00:55:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthias Schiffer</name>
<email>mschiffer@universe-factory.net</email>
</author>
<published>2021-03-03T15:50:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3e59e8856758eb5a2dfe1f831ef53b168fd58105'/>
<id>3e59e8856758eb5a2dfe1f831ef53b168fd58105</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 5ee759cda51b ("l2tp: use standard API for warning log messages")
changed a number of warnings about invalid packets in the receive path
so that they are always shown, instead of only when a special L2TP debug
flag is set. Even with rate limiting these warnings can easily cause
significant log spam - potentially triggered by a malicious party
sending invalid packets on purpose.

In addition these warnings were noticed by projects like Tunneldigger [1],
which uses L2TP for its data path, but implements its own control
protocol (which is sufficiently different from L2TP data packets that it
would always be passed up to userspace even with future extensions of
L2TP).

Some of the warnings were already redundant, as l2tp_stats has a counter
for these packets. This commit adds one additional counter for invalid
packets that are passed up to userspace. Packets with unknown session are
not counted as invalid, as there is nothing wrong with the format of
these packets.

With the additional counter, all of these messages are either redundant
or benign, so we reduce them to pr_debug_ratelimited().

[1] https://github.com/wlanslovenija/tunneldigger/issues/160

Fixes: 5ee759cda51b ("l2tp: use standard API for warning log messages")
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer &lt;mschiffer@universe-factory.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit 5ee759cda51b ("l2tp: use standard API for warning log messages")
changed a number of warnings about invalid packets in the receive path
so that they are always shown, instead of only when a special L2TP debug
flag is set. Even with rate limiting these warnings can easily cause
significant log spam - potentially triggered by a malicious party
sending invalid packets on purpose.

In addition these warnings were noticed by projects like Tunneldigger [1],
which uses L2TP for its data path, but implements its own control
protocol (which is sufficiently different from L2TP data packets that it
would always be passed up to userspace even with future extensions of
L2TP).

Some of the warnings were already redundant, as l2tp_stats has a counter
for these packets. This commit adds one additional counter for invalid
packets that are passed up to userspace. Packets with unknown session are
not counted as invalid, as there is nothing wrong with the format of
these packets.

With the additional counter, all of these messages are either redundant
or benign, so we reduce them to pr_debug_ratelimited().

[1] https://github.com/wlanslovenija/tunneldigger/issues/160

Fixes: 5ee759cda51b ("l2tp: use standard API for warning log messages")
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer &lt;mschiffer@universe-factory.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lsm,selinux: pass flowi_common instead of flowi to the LSM hooks</title>
<updated>2020-11-23T23:36:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul Moore</name>
<email>paul@paul-moore.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-28T02:38:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3df98d79215ace13d1e91ddfc5a67a0f5acbd83f'/>
<id>3df98d79215ace13d1e91ddfc5a67a0f5acbd83f</id>
<content type='text'>
As pointed out by Herbert in a recent related patch, the LSM hooks do
not have the necessary address family information to use the flowi
struct safely.  As none of the LSMs currently use any of the protocol
specific flowi information, replace the flowi pointers with pointers
to the address family independent flowi_common struct.

Reported-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Acked-by: James Morris &lt;jamorris@linux.microsoft.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore &lt;paul@paul-moore.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
As pointed out by Herbert in a recent related patch, the LSM hooks do
not have the necessary address family information to use the flowi
struct safely.  As none of the LSMs currently use any of the protocol
specific flowi information, replace the flowi pointers with pointers
to the address family independent flowi_common struct.

Reported-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Acked-by: James Morris &lt;jamorris@linux.microsoft.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore &lt;paul@paul-moore.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>genetlink: move to smaller ops wherever possible</title>
<updated>2020-10-03T02:11:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-10-02T21:49:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=66a9b9287d2447a91cef2fafc648dee32186f708'/>
<id>66a9b9287d2447a91cef2fafc648dee32186f708</id>
<content type='text'>
Bulk of the genetlink users can use smaller ops, move them.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes@sipsolutions.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Bulk of the genetlink users can use smaller ops, move them.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes@sipsolutions.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>l2tp: report rx cookie discards in netlink get</title>
<updated>2020-09-29T20:26:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tom Parkin</name>
<email>tparkin@katalix.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-29T12:35:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3f47cb4c1cf3bceb2438ea962bfffc6665ee4a9f'/>
<id>3f47cb4c1cf3bceb2438ea962bfffc6665ee4a9f</id>
<content type='text'>
When an L2TPv3 session receives a data frame with an incorrect cookie
l2tp_core logs a warning message and bumps a stats counter to reflect
the fact that the packet has been dropped.

However, the stats counter in question is missing from the l2tp_netlink
get message for tunnel and session instances.

Include the statistic in the netlink get response.

Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When an L2TPv3 session receives a data frame with an incorrect cookie
l2tp_core logs a warning message and bumps a stats counter to reflect
the fact that the packet has been dropped.

However, the stats counter in question is missing from the l2tp_netlink
get message for tunnel and session instances.

Include the statistic in the netlink get response.

Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>l2tp: fix up inconsistent rx/tx statistics</title>
<updated>2020-09-18T21:36:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tom Parkin</name>
<email>tparkin@katalix.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-18T10:23:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=f52e4b27d1ac837caa84973262f7057578f6e316'/>
<id>f52e4b27d1ac837caa84973262f7057578f6e316</id>
<content type='text'>
Historically L2TP core statistics count the L2TP header in the
per-session and per-tunnel byte counts tracked for transmission and
receipt.

Now that l2tp_xmit_skb updates tx stats, it is necessary for
l2tp_xmit_core to pass out the length of the transmitted packet so that
the statistics can be updated correctly.

Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Historically L2TP core statistics count the L2TP header in the
per-session and per-tunnel byte counts tracked for transmission and
receipt.

Now that l2tp_xmit_skb updates tx stats, it is necessary for
l2tp_xmit_core to pass out the length of the transmitted packet so that
the statistics can be updated correctly.

Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>l2tp: avoid duplicated code in l2tp_tunnel_closeall</title>
<updated>2020-09-03T19:19:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tom Parkin</name>
<email>tparkin@katalix.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-03T08:54:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9d319a8e9309d6c2862e2f6721acb5b421af949e'/>
<id>9d319a8e9309d6c2862e2f6721acb5b421af949e</id>
<content type='text'>
l2tp_tunnel_closeall is called as a part of tunnel shutdown in order to
close all the sessions held by the tunnel.  The code it uses to close a
session duplicates what l2tp_session_delete does.

Rather than duplicating the code, have l2tp_tunnel_closeall call
l2tp_session_delete instead.

This involves a very minor change to locking in l2tp_tunnel_closeall.
Previously, l2tp_tunnel_closeall checked the session "dead" flag while
holding tunnel-&gt;hlist_lock.  This allowed for the code to step to the
next session in the list without releasing the lock if the current
session happened to be in the process of closing already.

By calling l2tp_session_delete instead, l2tp_tunnel_closeall must now
drop and regain the hlist lock for each session in the tunnel list.
Given that the likelihood of a session being in the process of closing
when the tunnel is closed, it seems worth this very minor potential
loss of efficiency to avoid duplication of the session delete code.

Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
l2tp_tunnel_closeall is called as a part of tunnel shutdown in order to
close all the sessions held by the tunnel.  The code it uses to close a
session duplicates what l2tp_session_delete does.

Rather than duplicating the code, have l2tp_tunnel_closeall call
l2tp_session_delete instead.

This involves a very minor change to locking in l2tp_tunnel_closeall.
Previously, l2tp_tunnel_closeall checked the session "dead" flag while
holding tunnel-&gt;hlist_lock.  This allowed for the code to step to the
next session in the list without releasing the lock if the current
session happened to be in the process of closing already.

By calling l2tp_session_delete instead, l2tp_tunnel_closeall must now
drop and regain the hlist lock for each session in the tunnel list.
Given that the likelihood of a session being in the process of closing
when the tunnel is closed, it seems worth this very minor potential
loss of efficiency to avoid duplication of the session delete code.

Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>l2tp: make magic feather checks more useful</title>
<updated>2020-09-03T19:19:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tom Parkin</name>
<email>tparkin@katalix.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-03T08:54:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=45faeff11b48b9390ee946668119472b8941de90'/>
<id>45faeff11b48b9390ee946668119472b8941de90</id>
<content type='text'>
The l2tp tunnel and session structures contain a "magic feather" field
which was originally intended to help trace lifetime bugs in the code.

Since the introduction of the shared kernel refcount code in refcount.h,
and l2tp's porting to those APIs, we are covered by the refcount code's
checks and warnings.  Duplicating those checks in the l2tp code isn't
useful.

However, magic feather checks are still useful to help to detect bugs
stemming from misuse/trampling of the sk_user_data pointer in struct
sock.  The l2tp code makes extensive use of sk_user_data to stash
pointers to the tunnel and session structures, and if another subsystem
overwrites sk_user_data it's important to detect this.

As such, rework l2tp's magic feather checks to focus on validating the
tunnel and session data structures when they're extracted from
sk_user_data.

 * Add a new accessor function l2tp_sk_to_tunnel which contains a magic
   feather check, and is used by l2tp_core and l2tp_ip[6]
 * Comment l2tp_udp_encap_recv which doesn't use this new accessor function
   because of the specific nature of the codepath it is called in
 * Drop l2tp_session_queue_purge's check on the session magic feather:
   it is called from code which is walking the tunnel session list, and
   hence doesn't need validation
 * Drop l2tp_session_free's check on the tunnel magic feather: the
   intention of this check is covered by refcount.h's reference count
   sanity checking
 * Add session magic validation in pppol2tp_ioctl.  On failure return
   -EBADF, which mirrors the approach in pppol2tp_[sg]etsockopt.

Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The l2tp tunnel and session structures contain a "magic feather" field
which was originally intended to help trace lifetime bugs in the code.

Since the introduction of the shared kernel refcount code in refcount.h,
and l2tp's porting to those APIs, we are covered by the refcount code's
checks and warnings.  Duplicating those checks in the l2tp code isn't
useful.

However, magic feather checks are still useful to help to detect bugs
stemming from misuse/trampling of the sk_user_data pointer in struct
sock.  The l2tp code makes extensive use of sk_user_data to stash
pointers to the tunnel and session structures, and if another subsystem
overwrites sk_user_data it's important to detect this.

As such, rework l2tp's magic feather checks to focus on validating the
tunnel and session data structures when they're extracted from
sk_user_data.

 * Add a new accessor function l2tp_sk_to_tunnel which contains a magic
   feather check, and is used by l2tp_core and l2tp_ip[6]
 * Comment l2tp_udp_encap_recv which doesn't use this new accessor function
   because of the specific nature of the codepath it is called in
 * Drop l2tp_session_queue_purge's check on the session magic feather:
   it is called from code which is walking the tunnel session list, and
   hence doesn't need validation
 * Drop l2tp_session_free's check on the tunnel magic feather: the
   intention of this check is covered by refcount.h's reference count
   sanity checking
 * Add session magic validation in pppol2tp_ioctl.  On failure return
   -EBADF, which mirrors the approach in pppol2tp_[sg]etsockopt.

Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>l2tp: capture more tx errors in data plane stats</title>
<updated>2020-09-03T19:19:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tom Parkin</name>
<email>tparkin@katalix.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-03T08:54:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=de68b039e970c1e55850818fb1bcd49f52dc02e8'/>
<id>de68b039e970c1e55850818fb1bcd49f52dc02e8</id>
<content type='text'>
l2tp_xmit_skb has a number of failure paths which are not reflected in
the tunnel and session statistics because the stats are updated by
l2tp_xmit_core.  Hence any errors occurring before l2tp_xmit_core is
called are missed from the statistics.

Refactor the transmit path slightly to capture all error paths.

l2tp_xmit_skb now leaves all the actual work of transmission to
l2tp_xmit_core, and updates the statistics based on l2tp_xmit_core's
return code.

Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
l2tp_xmit_skb has a number of failure paths which are not reflected in
the tunnel and session statistics because the stats are updated by
l2tp_xmit_core.  Hence any errors occurring before l2tp_xmit_core is
called are missed from the statistics.

Refactor the transmit path slightly to capture all error paths.

l2tp_xmit_skb now leaves all the actual work of transmission to
l2tp_xmit_core, and updates the statistics based on l2tp_xmit_core's
return code.

Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
